X12Validator Class

Properties   Methods   Events   Config Settings   Errors  

The X12Validator class validates X12 documents against the specified standard, ensuring compliance and correctness.

Syntax

class edisdk.X12Validator

Remarks

This component provides a simple way to validate an EDI document and obtain details about any validation errors.

Before calling validate call load_schema to load the schema for the document to be validated. The schema defines many validation rules such as minimum and maximum lengths, minimum and maximum occurrences, and more. The validation performed by the class depends largely on the schema's definition.

When the validate method is called the class will attempt to validate the document. If errors are found during validation the validation_errors property will be populated with details of each error.

Inspect the validation_errors property for information on any errors that were encountered.

Validation Example validator.InputFile = @"C:\X12_Files\810_InvalidRepeat.txt"; validator.LoadSchema(@"C:\X12_Schemas\4010.xml", "810"); validator.Validate(); foreach (X12ValidationErrorDetail error in validator.ValidationErrors) { Console.WriteLine(error.ErrorCode + ": " + error.ErrorMessage); }

Property List


The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

delimiter_componentThe delimiter separating classes.
delimiter_elementThe delimiter separating elements.
delimiter_repetitionThe delimiter separating classes.
delimiter_segmentThe delimiter separating segments.
input_dataThe EDI message, specified as a string.
input_fileThe file containing the EDI message.
validation_error_countThe number of records in the ValidationError arrays.
validation_error_columnThe column number where the error occurred.
validation_error_component_indexThis property holds the position of the class element where the error occurred.
validation_error_element_indexThis property holds the position of the element where the error occurred.
validation_error_error_codeThe ErrorCode property contains the type of error encountered.
validation_error_error_messageErrorMessage is a textual description of the error.
validation_error_error_typeIndicates the level of the document where the error was encountered.
validation_error_f_group_indexThis property holds the position of the functional group where the error occurred.
validation_error_interchange_indexThis property holds the position of the interchange where the error occurred.
validation_error_lineThe line number where the error occurred.
validation_error_positionThis property holds the byte position in the EDI stream where the error occurred.
validation_error_segment_indexThis property is the index of the segment where the error occurred.
validation_error_segment_tagThis property specifies the tag name of the segment where the error occurred.
validation_error_transaction_set_indexThis property holds the position of the message where the error occurred.

Method List


The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

configSets or retrieves a configuration setting.
load_schemaLoads schema information from a file or string data.
resetResets all properties to their default values.
validateValidate the EDI document and warn about any errors encountered.

Event List


The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

on_errorFires when a parsing error occurs.
on_resolve_schemaFires to request schema information for a specific transaction set.
on_validate_warningFires to warn about validation errors.

Config Settings


The following is a list of config settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

InputFormatThe format of the input X12 document for validation.
MaxValidationErrorsThe maximum number of validation errors to return.

delimiter_component property

The delimiter separating classes.

Syntax

def get_delimiter_component() -> str: ...
def set_delimiter_component(value: str) -> None: ...

delimiter_component = property(get_delimiter_component, set_delimiter_component)

Default Value

":"

Remarks

The delimiter separating components.

In X12Reader, this type is used to hold the delimiters found when parsing the component, while in X12Writer the fields can be set to choose the delimiters that will be used when writing

delimiter_element property

The delimiter separating elements.

Syntax

def get_delimiter_element() -> str: ...
def set_delimiter_element(value: str) -> None: ...

delimiter_element = property(get_delimiter_element, set_delimiter_element)

Default Value

"*"

Remarks

The delimiter separating elements.

In X12Reader, this type is used to hold the delimiters found when parsing the element, while in X12Writer the fields can be set to choose the delimiters that will be used when writing

delimiter_repetition property

The delimiter separating classes.

Syntax

def get_delimiter_repetition() -> str: ...
def set_delimiter_repetition(value: str) -> None: ...

delimiter_repetition = property(get_delimiter_repetition, set_delimiter_repetition)

Default Value

"^"

Remarks

The delimiter separating components.

In X12Reader, this type is used to hold the delimiters found when parsing the component, while in X12Writer the fields can be set to choose the delimiters that will be used when writing

delimiter_segment property

The delimiter separating segments.

Syntax

def get_delimiter_segment() -> str: ...
def set_delimiter_segment(value: str) -> None: ...

delimiter_segment = property(get_delimiter_segment, set_delimiter_segment)

Default Value

"~"

Remarks

The delimiter separating segments.

In X12Reader, this type is used to hold the delimiters found when parsing the segment, while in X12Writer the fields can be set to choose the delimiters that will be used when writing

input_data property

The EDI message, specified as a string.

Syntax

def get_input_data() -> str: ...
def set_input_data(value: str) -> None: ...

input_data = property(get_input_data, set_input_data)

Default Value

""

Remarks

Set this property to specify the input EDI message as a string. The message can then be parsed with parse.

input_file property

The file containing the EDI message.

Syntax

def get_input_file() -> str: ...
def set_input_file(value: str) -> None: ...

input_file = property(get_input_file, set_input_file)

Default Value

""

Remarks

Set this property to specify the input EDI message as a file. The message can then be parsed with parse.

If the file is not found or cannot be opened, an error will be returned.

Note: If both input_file and input_data are set, input_data takes precedence.

validation_error_count property

The number of records in the ValidationError arrays.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_count() -> int: ...

validation_error_count = property(get_validation_error_count, None)

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

The array indices start at 0 and end at validation_error_count - 1.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_column property

The column number where the error occurred.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_column(validation_error_index: int) -> int: ...

Default Value

0

Remarks

The column number where the error occurred.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_component_index property

This property holds the position of the class element where the error occurred.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_component_index(validation_error_index: int) -> int: ...

Default Value

1

Remarks

This property holds the position of the component element where the error occurred.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_element_index property

This property holds the position of the element where the error occurred.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_element_index(validation_error_index: int) -> int: ...

Default Value

1

Remarks

This property holds the position of the element where the error occurred.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_error_code property

The ErrorCode property contains the type of error encountered.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_error_code(validation_error_index: int) -> str: ...

Default Value

"0"

Remarks

The validation_error_error_code property contains the type of error encountered.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_error_message property

ErrorMessage is a textual description of the error.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_error_message(validation_error_index: int) -> str: ...

Default Value

""

Remarks

validation_error_error_message is a textual description of the error.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_error_type property

Indicates the level of the document where the error was encountered.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_error_type(validation_error_index: int) -> int: ...

Default Value

0

Remarks

Indicates the level of the document where the error was encountered. Possible values include:

1Interchange
2Functional group
3Transaction set
4Segment
5Element

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_f_group_index property

This property holds the position of the functional group where the error occurred.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_f_group_index(validation_error_index: int) -> int: ...

Default Value

1

Remarks

This property holds the position of the functional group where the error occurred.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_interchange_index property

This property holds the position of the interchange where the error occurred.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_interchange_index(validation_error_index: int) -> int: ...

Default Value

1

Remarks

This property holds the position of the interchange where the error occurred.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_line property

The line number where the error occurred.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_line(validation_error_index: int) -> int: ...

Default Value

0

Remarks

The line number where the error occurred.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_position property

This property holds the byte position in the EDI stream where the error occurred.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_position(validation_error_index: int) -> int: ...

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property holds the byte position in the EDI stream where the error occurred.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_segment_index property

This property is the index of the segment where the error occurred.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_segment_index(validation_error_index: int) -> int: ...

Default Value

1

Remarks

This property is the index of the segment where the error occurred.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_segment_tag property

This property specifies the tag name of the segment where the error occurred.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_segment_tag(validation_error_index: int) -> str: ...

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property specifies the tag name of the segment where the error occurred.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

validation_error_transaction_set_index property

This property holds the position of the message where the error occurred.

Syntax

def get_validation_error_transaction_set_index(validation_error_index: int) -> int: ...

Default Value

1

Remarks

This property holds the position of the message where the error occurred.

The validation_error_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the validation_error_count property.

This property is read-only.

config method

Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.

Syntax

def config(configuration_string: str) -> str: ...

Remarks

config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.

These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the config method.

To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).

To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.

load_schema method

Loads schema information from a file or string data.

Syntax

def load_schema(file_or_data: str, messagename: str) -> None: ...

Remarks

This method loads schema information for use when parsing, validating, and translating messages.

The FileOrData parameter can be set to the path of a file containing schema data, or can be set to the contents of a schema file directly.

MessageName can be set to the name of a specific message to load only the specified message's schema information. If left empty or set to "*", the entire schema will be loaded.

reset method

Resets all properties to their default values.

Syntax

def reset() -> None: ...

Remarks

This method resets all properties of the component to their default values as specified in the property definitions.

validate method

Validate the EDI document and warn about any errors encountered.

Syntax

def validate() -> None: ...

Remarks

This method parses the input EDI document, firing the on_validate_warning event for any non-blocking errors it encounters.

on_error event

Fires when a parsing error occurs.

Syntax

class X12ValidatorErrorEventParams(object):
  @property
  def error_code() -> int: ...

  @property
  def description() -> str: ...

# In class X12Validator:
@property
def on_error() -> Callable[[X12ValidatorErrorEventParams], None]: ...
@on_error.setter
def on_error(event_hook: Callable[[X12ValidatorErrorEventParams], None]) -> None: ...

Remarks

This event fires when the class encounters a parsing error while processing a document.

on_resolve_schema event

Fires to request schema information for a specific transaction set.

Syntax

class X12ValidatorResolveSchemaEventParams(object):
  @property
  def version_number() -> str: ...

  @property
  def transaction_set_id_code() -> str: ...

# In class X12Validator:
@property
def on_resolve_schema() -> Callable[[X12ValidatorResolveSchemaEventParams], None]: ...
@on_resolve_schema.setter
def on_resolve_schema(event_hook: Callable[[X12ValidatorResolveSchemaEventParams], None]) -> None: ...

Remarks

load_schema can be called from within this event to load the schema information for the specified transaction set.

on_validate_warning event

Fires to warn about validation errors.

Syntax

class X12ValidatorValidateWarningEventParams(object):
  @property
  def position() -> int: ...

  @property
  def line() -> int: ...

  @property
  def column() -> int: ...

  @property
  def error_code() -> str: ...

  @property
  def error_message() -> str: ...

  @property
  def error_type() -> int: ...

# In class X12Validator:
@property
def on_validate_warning() -> Callable[[X12ValidatorValidateWarningEventParams], None]: ...
@on_validate_warning.setter
def on_validate_warning(event_hook: Callable[[X12ValidatorValidateWarningEventParams], None]) -> None: ...

Remarks

When the class encounters a non-blocking error while validating a document, this event fires with information about the error.

X12Validator Config Settings

The class accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the config method.

X12Validator Config Settings

InputFormat:   The format of the input X12 document for validation.

This setting controls the type of input X12 document for validation. Possible values are:

InputFormatMeaning
0 (default)X12
1XML
MaxValidationErrors:   The maximum number of validation errors to return.

This setting controls the maximum number of validation errors that will be returned during the validation process. The default value is 200.

X12Validator Errors

X12Validator Errors

202   Invalid argument.
304   Cannot write to file.
1003   Could not find the selected schema in the chosen file.
1099   Encountered an unexpected segment tag.
1100   Attempted to perform an action while the component was busy, or close an incomplete interchange.
1044   Tried to load an invalid schema file.
1201   The index is out of range.
1202   The selected ACK type is invalid.
1203   Encountered an error while validating the UNA segment.