AzureKeys Class

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The AzureKeys class makes it easy to interact with keys in Azure Key Vaults.

Class Name

CloudKeys_AzureKeys

Procedural Interface

 cloudkeys_azurekeys_open();
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_close($res);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_register_callback($res, $id, $function);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_get_last_error($res);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_get_last_error_code($res);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, $id, $index, $value);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, $id, $index);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_addqueryparam($res, $name, $value);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_addtag($res, $name, $value);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_authorize($res);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_backupkey($res, $keyname);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_config($res, $configurationstring);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_createkey($res, $keyname, $keytype, $keyops);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_decrypt($res, $keyname, $algorithm);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_deletekey($res, $keyname);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_doevents($res);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_encrypt($res, $keyname, $algorithm);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_getkeyinfo($res, $keyname);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_listkeys($res);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_listversions($res, $keyname);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_purgekey($res, $keyname);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_recoverkey($res, $keyname);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_reset($res);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_restorekey($res);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_sendcustomrequest($res, $httpmethod, $path);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_setkeyenabled($res, $keyname, $enabled);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_sign($res, $keyname, $algorithm, $isdigest);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_unwrapkey($res, $keyname, $algorithm);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_updatekey($res, $keyname, $keyops, $updatetags);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_verify($res, $keyname, $algorithm, $isdigest);
 cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_wrapkey($res, $keyname, $algorithm);

Remarks

The AzureKeys class provides an easy-to-use interface for the key-related functionality of the Azure Key Vault service. Azure Key Vault allows you to works with a few different kinds of resources, one of which is asymmetric key pairs. This class helps you to create, manage, and use said key pairs (or just "keys", for short) for cryptographic operations. To work with "secrets" instead, refer to the AzureSecrets class.

To begin, register for an Azure account and create one or more Key Vaults via the Azure Portal. Set the Vault property to the name of the vault you wish to work with.

This class requires authentication via OAuth 2.0. First, perform OAuth authentication using the OAuth property to set the appropriate fields for the chosen OAuthClientProfile and OAuthGrantType.

The component has the following defaults:

Authorization Server URL "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/authorize"
Token Server URL "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token"
Scopes "offline_access https://vault.azure.net/user_impersonation"

Additionaly, depending on how the application is registered (Ex. Single-tenant, Multi-tenant) and what OAuthGrantType is selected (Ex. Authorization Code, Password), it may be required to use the tenant ID rather than "common" in the OAuthServerAuthURL, and OAuthServerTokenURL properties. See below for examples of the modified URLs:

Authorization Server URL "https://login.microsoftonline.com/{TENANT_ID}/oauth2/v2.0/authorize"
Token Server URL "https://login.microsoftonline.com/{TENANT_ID}/oauth2/v2.0/token"
Below is a brief description of the different OAuthClientProfile and OAuthGrantType values that are supported by this class. For a more in-depth description of what needs to be set, refer to the service documentation.

Application Profile

This profile encompasses the most basic grant types that OAuth supports. When this profile is set, all the requests and response handling is done by the class. Depending on the grant type, this may involve launching a browser so a user can login to authenticate with a authorization server. It may also involve starting an embedded web server to receive a response from a redirect.

To start the authentication and authorization process, the Authorize method should be called. If the authorization and authentication was successful, then the OAuthAccessToken property will be populated. Additionally, if a refresh token was provided the OAuthRefreshToken property will be populated as well. These values of the fields are for informational purposes. The class will also cache these tokens along with when the OAuthAccessToken will be expired. When a method that makes requests to the service provider is called or the Authorize method is called the class will automatically check to see if the access token is expired. If it is, it will then automatically try to get a new OAuthAccessToken. If the Authorize method was not used and user interaction would be required, the class will throw an error which can be caught. When user interaction is needed depends on what grant type is set in the OAuthGrantType property. To force the component to only check the access token when the Authorize method is called, the OAuthAutomaticRefresh configuration setting can be set to false.

A brief description of the supported values for the OAuthGrantType property are below. For more information, see the service documentation.

Authorization Code

When using the Authorization Code grant type, the class will use an authorization code to get an access token. For this OAuthGrantType the class expects a OAuthClientId, OAuthClientSecret, OAuthServerAuthURL, and OAuthServerTokenURL to be set. When the Authorize method is called, the component will start the embedded web server and launch the browser so the user can authorize the application. Once the user authorizes, the service provider will redirect them to the embedded web server and the class will parse the authorization code, setting the OAuthAuthorizationCode property, from the redirect. Immediately, the class will make a request to the token server to exchange the authorization code for an access token. The token server will return an access token and possibly a refresh token. If the OAuthRefreshToken property is set, or a refresh token is cached, then the class will not launch the browser and use the refresh token in its request to the token server instead of an authorization code.

Example: AzureKeys azurekeys = new AzureKeys(); azurekeys.OAuth.ClientProfile = CloudOAuthClientProfiles.cocpApplication; azurekeys.OAuth.GrantType = OAuthSettingsGrantTypes.cogtAuthorizationCode; azurekeys.OAuth.ClientId = CLIENT_ID; azurekeys.OAuth.ClientSecret = SECRET_ID; azurekeys.OAuth.AuthorizationScope = "offline_access https://vault.azure.net/user_impersonation"; azurekeys.OAuth.ServerAuthURL = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/" + TENANT_ID + "/oauth2/v2.0/authorize"; azurekeys.OAuth.ServerTokenURL = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/" + TENANT_ID + "/oauth2/v2.0/token"; azurekeys.Authorize(); Implicit

Note: This grant type is considered insecure and should only be used when necessary.

When using the Implicit grant type, the class will request the authorization server to get an access token. For this OAuthGrantType the class expects a OAuthClientId, OAuthClientSecret, and OAuthServerAuthURL to be set. When the Authorize method is called, the component will start the embedded web server and launch the browser so the user can authorize the application. Once the user authorizes, the service provider will redirect them to the embedded web server and the class will parse the access token from the redirect.

A disadvantage of the grant type is that can not use a refresh token to silently get a new access token. Most service providers offer a way to silently get a new access token. See the service documentation for specifics. This means the class will not be able to automatically get a fresh token once it expires.

Password

Note: This grant type is considered insecure and should only be used when necessary.

When using the Resource Owner Password Credentials grant type, the class will authenticate as the resource owner. This allows for the class to avoid user interaction. This grant type often has specific limitations put on it by the service provider. See the service documentation for more details.

For this OAuthGrantType the class requires OAuthPasswordGrantUsername, OAuthClientSecret, and OAuthServerTokenURL to be set. The OAuthClientSecret should be set to the password of the account instead of a typical secret. In some cases, the OAuthClientId also needs to be set. When the Authorize method is called, the component will make a request to the token server for an access token using the username and password. The token server will return an access token if the authentication was successful. When this access token is expired, the component will automatically (see above for detailed description) make a new request to get a fresh one.

Web Profile

This profile is similar to setting the class to the Application profile and Authorization Code grant type except the class will not launch the browser. It is typically used in situations where there is a back-end that is supporting some front end. This profile expects that OAuthClientId, OAuthClientSecret, OAuthServerAuthURL, OAuthServerTokenURL, and the OAuthReturnURL properties to be set. Before calling the Authorize method, the OAuthWebAuthURL property should be queried to get a URL. This URL should be used to redirect the user to the authorization page for the service provider. The redirect_uri parameter of this URL is mapped to the OAuthReturnURL property. The OAuthReturnURL property should be set to some web server that will parse the authorization code out of the query parameter from the redirect. Once the authorization code is parsed, it should be passed back to the server where it is then set to the OAuthAuthorizationCode property. Once that is set, the Authorize method can be called to exchange the authorization code for an access token and refresh token if provided. The class will then cache these values like normal and use them to make requests. If the OAuthRefreshToken field is set, or a refresh token is cached, then the Authorize method can immediately be called to make a request to the token server to get a new access token.

External OAuth Support

For complex profiles or grant types, or for more control of the flow, it is possible to perform OAuth authentication using the OAuth class or a separate process. Once complete you should have an authorization string which looks like:
Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE

Assign this value to the Authorization property before attempting any operations. Setting the Authorization property will cause the class to ignore the values set in the OAuth property.

For Example: Oauth oauth = new Oauth(); oauth.ClientId = "CLIENT_ID"; oauth.ClientSecret = "CLIENT_SECRET"; oauth.ServerAuthURL = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/authorize"; oauth.ServerTokenURL = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token"; oauth.AuthorizationScope = "offline_access https://vault.azure.net/user_impersonation"; oauth.GrantType = OauthGrantTypes.ogtAuthorizationCode; azurekeys.Authorization = oauth.GetAuthorization(); Consult the documentation for the service for more information about supported scope values and more details on OAuth authentication.

Using the Class

Keys can be created using the CreateKey method. A key's name and type (i.e., whether it is RSA or EC, and its size or curve, respectively) must be set at the time of creation, and cannot be changed later. A list of cryptographic operations that the key is valid for must also be set, but can be changed at any time using the UpdateKey. If a key with the specified name already exists, a new version of it is created; this makes it easy to "rotate" a key.

When a key will no longer be used, it can be deleted using the DeleteKey method. However, the key will only be soft-deleted; by default, Azure will permanently delete it after the waiting period configured for the vault. During this waiting period, the soft-deleted key may be recovered using RecoverKey, or permanently deleted using PurgeKey (assuming the currently-authenticated user has the permissions to do so). azurekeys.CreateKey("mykey", "RSA_2048", "encrypt,decrypt,sign,verify,wrapKey,unwrapKey"); // ... Some time later, when the key is no longer needed ... azurekeys.DeleteKey("mykey"); // At this point, the key is only soft-deleted. It could be recovered... azurekeys.RecoverKey("mykey"); // ...or permanently deleted. azurekeys.PurgeKey("mykey");

To list keys, use the ListKeys method. This method is also used to list soft-deleted keys if the GetDeleted configuration setting has been enabled first. To list a key's versions, use the ListVersions method. (You cannot list a deleted key's versions.) In all cases, the IncludeKeyDetails property can optionally be enabled to have the class attempt to retrieve the full information for each key (Azure leaves out certain fields by default when listing). // If there are many keys to list, there may be multiple pages of results. This will // cause all pages of results to be accumulated into the Keys collection property. do { azurekeys.ListKeys(); } while (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(azurekeys.KeyMarker)); // A similar thing applies to key versions as well. do { azurekeys.ListVersions("mykey"); } while (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(azurekeys.VersionMarker));

Depending on a key's "key ops" list, it can be used to perform different cryptographic operations. Keys with the encrypt and decrypt ops can be used in Encrypt and Decrypt operations. Keys with the sign and verify ops can be used in Sign and Verify. Finally, keys with the wrapKey and unwrapKey ops can be used in WrapKey and UnwrapKey operations (which are just like encryption and decryption, but which are intended to be used for wrapping a symmetric key, and which require different permissions to call successfully).

To perform a cryptographic operation, use InputData or InputFile to supply the input data that should be processed. All operations will output the result data to OutputData or OutputFile (except Verify; refer to its documentation for more information). azurekeys.CreateKey("mykey", "RSA_2048", "encrypt,decrypt"); azurekeys.InputData = "Test123"; azurekeys.OutputFile = "C:/temp/enc.dat"; azurekeys.Encrypt("mykey", "RSA-OAEP-256"); azurekeys.InputFile = "C:/temp/enc.dat"; azurekeys.OutputFile = ""; // So that the data will be output to the OutputData property. azurekeys.Decrypt("mykey", "RSA-OAEP-256");

The class also supports a variety of other functionality, including:

  • Retrieval of a single key's information (including public key) with GetKeyInfo.
  • Enabling and disabling keys with SetKeyEnabled.
  • Tagging support using AddTag and the Tags properties.
  • Secure key backup and restoration using BackupKey and RestoreKey.
  • And more!

Property List


The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

AuthorizationOAuth 2.0 Authorization Token.
FirewallAutoDetectWhether to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.
FirewallTypeThe type of firewall to connect through.
FirewallHostThe name or IP address of the firewall (optional).
FirewallPasswordA password if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.
FirewallPortThe Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the firewall Host .
FirewallUserA username if authentication is to be used when connecting through a firewall.
IdleThe current status of the class.
IncludeKeyDetailsWhether to attempt to retrieve fill details when listing keys.
InputDataThe data to process.
InputFileThe file whose data should be processed.
KeyMarkerA marker indicating what page of keys to return next.
KeyCountThe number of records in the Key arrays.
KeyCreationDateThe creation date of the key.
KeyDeletionDateThe deletion date of the key.
KeyEnabledWhether the key is enabled.
KeyExpiryDateThe expiration date of the key.
KeyOpsThe operation that the key may be used for.
KeyTypeThe key's type.
KeyNameThe name of the key.
KeyNotBeforeDateThe 'not before' date of the key.
KeyPublicKeyThe key's public key.
KeyPurgeDateThe purge date of the key.
KeyRecoverableDaysThe number of days the key will be recoverable if it gets deleted.
KeyRecoveryLevelThe key's ability to be recovered and/or purged if it gets deleted.
KeyUpdateDateThe update date of the key.
KeyVersionIdThe version Id of the key.
LocalHostThe name of the local host or user-assigned IP interface through which connections are initiated or accepted.
OAuthAccessTokenThe access token returned by the authorization server.
OAuthAuthorizationCodeThe authorization code that is exchanged for an access token.
OAuthAuthorizationScopeThe scope request or response parameter used during authorization.
OAuthClientIdThe id of the client assigned when registering the application.
OAuthClientProfileThe type of client that is requesting authorization.
OAuthClientSecretThe secret value for the client assigned when registering the application.
OAuthGrantTypeThe OAuth grant type used to acquire an OAuth access token.
OAuthRefreshTokenSpecifies the refresh token received from or sent to the authorization server.
OAuthRequestRefreshTokenSpecifies whether the class will request a refresh token during authorization.
OAuthReturnURLThe URL where the user (browser) returns after authenticating.
OAuthServerAuthURLThe URL of the authorization server.
OAuthServerTokenURLThe URL of the token server used to obtain the access token.
OAuthWebAuthURLThe URL to which the user should be re-directed for authorization.
OtherHeadersOther headers as determined by the user (optional).
OutputDataThe output data.
OutputFileThe file to which output data should be written.
OverwriteWhether the output file should be overwritten if necessary.
ParsedHeaderCountThe number of records in the ParsedHeader arrays.
ParsedHeaderFieldThis property contains the name of the HTTP header (this is the same case as it is delivered).
ParsedHeaderValueThis property contains the header contents.
ProxyAuthSchemeThe type of authorization to perform when connecting to the proxy.
ProxyAutoDetectWhether to automatically detect and use proxy system settings, if available.
ProxyPasswordA password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
ProxyPortThe Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the proxy Server (default 80).
ProxyServerIf a proxy Server is given, then the HTTP request is sent to the proxy instead of the server otherwise specified.
ProxySSLWhen to use a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for the connection to the proxy.
ProxyUserA username if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
QueryParamCountThe number of records in the QueryParam arrays.
QueryParamNameThe name of the query parameter.
QueryParamValueThe value of the query parameter.
SSLAcceptServerCertEffectiveDateThe date on which this certificate becomes valid.
SSLAcceptServerCertExpirationDateThe date on which the certificate expires.
SSLAcceptServerCertExtendedKeyUsageA comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.
SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintThe hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA1The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA256The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertIssuerThe issuer of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyThe private key of the certificate (if available).
SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailableWhether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyContainerThe name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).
SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyThe public key of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithmThe textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.
SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyLengthThe length of the certificate's public key (in bits).
SSLAcceptServerCertSerialNumberThe serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.
SSLAcceptServerCertSignatureAlgorithmThe text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.
SSLAcceptServerCertStoreThe name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertStorePasswordIf the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
SSLAcceptServerCertStoreTypeThe type of certificate store for this certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertSubjectAltNamesComma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintMD5The MD5 hash of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA1The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA256The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertUsageThe text description of UsageFlags .
SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlagsThe flags that show intended use for the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertVersionThe certificate's version number.
SSLAcceptServerCertSubjectThe subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
SSLAcceptServerCertEncodedThe certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).
SSLCertEffectiveDateThe date on which this certificate becomes valid.
SSLCertExpirationDateThe date on which the certificate expires.
SSLCertExtendedKeyUsageA comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.
SSLCertFingerprintThe hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLCertFingerprintSHA1The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLCertFingerprintSHA256The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLCertIssuerThe issuer of the certificate.
SSLCertPrivateKeyThe private key of the certificate (if available).
SSLCertPrivateKeyAvailableWhether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.
SSLCertPrivateKeyContainerThe name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).
SSLCertPublicKeyThe public key of the certificate.
SSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithmThe textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.
SSLCertPublicKeyLengthThe length of the certificate's public key (in bits).
SSLCertSerialNumberThe serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.
SSLCertSignatureAlgorithmThe text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.
SSLCertStoreThe name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
SSLCertStorePasswordIf the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
SSLCertStoreTypeThe type of certificate store for this certificate.
SSLCertSubjectAltNamesComma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
SSLCertThumbprintMD5The MD5 hash of the certificate.
SSLCertThumbprintSHA1The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.
SSLCertThumbprintSHA256The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.
SSLCertUsageThe text description of UsageFlags .
SSLCertUsageFlagsThe flags that show intended use for the certificate.
SSLCertVersionThe certificate's version number.
SSLCertSubjectThe subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
SSLCertEncodedThe certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).
SSLProviderThe Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) implementation to use.
SSLServerCertEffectiveDateThe date on which this certificate becomes valid.
SSLServerCertExpirationDateThe date on which the certificate expires.
SSLServerCertExtendedKeyUsageA comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.
SSLServerCertFingerprintThe hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA1The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA256The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLServerCertIssuerThe issuer of the certificate.
SSLServerCertPrivateKeyThe private key of the certificate (if available).
SSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailableWhether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.
SSLServerCertPrivateKeyContainerThe name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).
SSLServerCertPublicKeyThe public key of the certificate.
SSLServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithmThe textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.
SSLServerCertPublicKeyLengthThe length of the certificate's public key (in bits).
SSLServerCertSerialNumberThe serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.
SSLServerCertSignatureAlgorithmThe text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.
SSLServerCertStoreThe name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
SSLServerCertStorePasswordIf the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
SSLServerCertStoreTypeThe type of certificate store for this certificate.
SSLServerCertSubjectAltNamesComma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
SSLServerCertThumbprintMD5The MD5 hash of the certificate.
SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA1The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.
SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA256The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.
SSLServerCertUsageThe text description of UsageFlags .
SSLServerCertUsageFlagsThe flags that show intended use for the certificate.
SSLServerCertVersionThe certificate's version number.
SSLServerCertSubjectThe subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
SSLServerCertEncodedThe certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).
TagCountThe number of records in the Tag arrays.
TagNameThe name of the tag.
TagValueThe value of the tag.
TimeoutThe timeout for the class.
VaultSelects a vault for the class to interact with.
VersionMarkerA marker indicating what page of key versions to return next.

Method List


The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

AddQueryParamAdds a query parameter to the QueryParams properties.
AddTagAdds an item to the Tags properties.
AuthorizeGet the authorization string required to access the protected resource.
BackupKeyBacks up a key.
ConfigSets or retrieves a configuration setting.
CreateKeyCreates a new key.
DecryptDecrypts data using a key.
DeleteKeyDeletes a key.
DoEventsThis method processes events from the internal message queue.
EncryptEncrypts data using a key.
GetKeyInfoGets a key's information and public key.
ListKeysLists keys in the currently-selected vault.
ListVersionsLists versions of a key.
PurgeKeyPermanently deletes a soft-deleted key.
RecoverKeyRecovers a soft-deleted key.
ResetResets the class to its initial state.
RestoreKeyRestores a previously backed-up key to the vault.
SendCustomRequestSends a custom request to the server.
SetKeyEnabledEnables or disables a key.
SignSigns a message using a key.
UnwrapKeyUnwraps a symmetric key.
UpdateKeyUpdates a key's information.
VerifyVerifies a digital signature using a key.
WrapKeyWraps a symmetric key.

Event List


The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

EndTransferThis event fires when a document finishes transferring.
ErrorFired when information is available about errors during data delivery.
HeaderFired every time a header line comes in.
KeyListFires once for each key when listing keys.
LogFired once for each log message.
SSLServerAuthenticationFired after the server presents its certificate to the client.
SSLStatusFired when secure connection progress messages are available.
StartTransferThis event fires when a document starts transferring (after the headers).
TagListFires once for each tag returned when a key's information is retrieved.
TransferFired while a document transfers (delivers document).

Config Settings


The following is a list of config settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

AccumulatePagesWhether the class should accumulate subsequent pages of results when listing them.
APIVersionThe Azure Key Vault API version that the class conforms to.
CreateKeyEnabledWhether new keys should be created in an enabled or disabled state.
ExpiryDateThe expiry date to send for the key.
GetDeletedWhether the class should retrieve information about soft-deleted keys.
MaxKeysThe maximum number of results to return when listing keys.
MessageDigestThe message digest computed by the class during the last sign or verify operation, if any.
NotBeforeDateThe 'not before' date to send for the key.
RawRequestReturns the data that was sent to the server.
RawResponseReturns the data that was received from the server.
VersionIdThe Id of the key version that the class should make requests against.
XChildCountThe number of child elements of the current element.
XChildName[i]The name of the child element.
XChildXText[i]The inner text of the child element.
XElementThe name of the current element.
XParentThe parent of the current element.
XPathProvides a way to point to a specific element in the returned XML or JSON response.
XSubTreeA snapshot of the current element in the document.
XTextThe text of the current element.
OAuthAccessTokenExpirationThe lifetime of the access token.
OAuthAuthorizationTokenTypeThe type of access token returned.
OAuthAutomaticRefreshWhether or not to refresh an expired access token automatically.
OAuthBrowserResponseTimeoutSpecifies the amount of time to wait for a response from the browser.
OAuthIncludeEmptyRedirectURIWhether an empty redirect_uri parameter is included in requests.
OAuthJWTPayloadThe payload of the JWT access token if present.
OAuthJWTXChildCountThe number of child elements of the current element.
OauthJWTXChildName[i]The name of the child element.
OAuthJWTXChildXText[i]The inner text of the child element.
OAuthJWTXElementThe name of the current element.
OauthJWTXParentThe parent of the current element.
OAuthJWTXPathProvides a way to point to a specific element in the returned payload of a JWT based access token.
OAuthJWTXSubTreeA snapshot of the current element in the document.
OAuthJWTXTextThe text of the current element.
OAuthParamCountSpecifies the number of additional parameters variables to include in the request.
OAuthParamName[i]Specifies the parameter name at the specified index.
OAuthParamValue[i]Specifies the parameter value at the specified index.
OAuthPasswordGrantUsernameUsed in the Resource Owner Password grant type.
OAuthPKCEChallengeEncodingThe PKCE code challenge method to use.
OAuthPKCEVerifierThe PKCE verifier used to generate the challenge.
OAuthResetDataDetermines if the Reset method applies to the OAuth settings.
OAuthReUseWebServerDetermines if the same server instance is used between requests.
OAuthTransferredRequestThe full OAuth request last sent by the client.
OAuthUsePKCESpecifies if PKCE should be used.
OAuthWebServerActiveSpecifies and controls whether the embedded web server is active.
OAuthWebServerCertStoreThe certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.
OAuthWebServerCertStorePasswordThe certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.
OAuthWebServerCertStoreTypeThe certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.
OAuthWebServerCertSubjectThe certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.
OAuthWebServerFailedResponseThe custom response that will be displayed to the user if authentication failed.
OAuthWebServerHostThe hostname used by the embedded web server displayed in the ReturnURL.
OAuthWebServerPortThe local port on which the embedded web server listens.
OAuthWebServerResponseThe custom response that will be displayed to the user.
OAuthWebServerSSLEnabledWhether the web server requires SSL connections.
AcceptEncodingUsed to tell the server which types of content encodings the client supports.
AllowHTTPCompressionThis property enables HTTP compression for receiving data.
AllowHTTPFallbackWhether HTTP/2 connections are permitted to fallback to HTTP/1.1.
AppendWhether to append data to LocalFile.
AuthorizationThe Authorization string to be sent to the server.
BytesTransferredContains the number of bytes transferred in the response data.
ChunkSizeSpecifies the chunk size in bytes when using chunked encoding.
CompressHTTPRequestSet to true to compress the body of a PUT or POST request.
EncodeURLIf set to True the URL will be encoded by the class.
FollowRedirectsDetermines what happens when the server issues a redirect.
GetOn302RedirectIf set to True the class will perform a GET on the new location.
HTTP2HeadersWithoutIndexingHTTP2 headers that should not update the dynamic header table with incremental indexing.
HTTPVersionThe version of HTTP used by the class.
IfModifiedSinceA date determining the maximum age of the desired document.
KeepAliveDetermines whether the HTTP connection is closed after completion of the request.
KerberosSPNThe Service Principal Name for the Kerberos Domain Controller.
LogLevelThe level of detail that is logged.
MaxRedirectAttemptsLimits the number of redirects that are followed in a request.
NegotiatedHTTPVersionThe negotiated HTTP version.
OtherHeadersOther headers as determined by the user (optional).
ProxyAuthorizationThe authorization string to be sent to the proxy server.
ProxyAuthSchemeThe authorization scheme to be used for the proxy.
ProxyPasswordA password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
ProxyPortPort for the proxy server (default 80).
ProxyServerName or IP address of a proxy server (optional).
ProxyUserA user name if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
SentHeadersThe full set of headers as sent by the client.
StatusCodeThe status code of the last response from the server.
StatusLineThe first line of the last response from the server.
TransferredDataThe contents of the last response from the server.
TransferredDataLimitThe maximum number of incoming bytes to be stored by the class.
TransferredHeadersThe full set of headers as received from the server.
TransferredRequestThe full request as sent by the client.
UseChunkedEncodingEnables or Disables HTTP chunked encoding for transfers.
UseIDNsWhether to encode hostnames to internationalized domain names.
UsePlatformHTTPClientWhether or not to use the platform HTTP client.
UseProxyAutoConfigURLWhether to use a Proxy auto-config file when attempting a connection.
UserAgentInformation about the user agent (browser).
ConnectionTimeoutSets a separate timeout value for establishing a connection.
FirewallAutoDetectTells the class whether or not to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.
FirewallHostName or IP address of firewall (optional).
FirewallPasswordPassword to be used if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.
FirewallPortThe TCP port for the FirewallHost;.
FirewallTypeDetermines the type of firewall to connect through.
FirewallUserA user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall.
KeepAliveIntervalThe retry interval, in milliseconds, to be used when a TCP keep-alive packet is sent and no response is received.
KeepAliveTimeThe inactivity time in milliseconds before a TCP keep-alive packet is sent.
LingerWhen set to True, connections are terminated gracefully.
LingerTimeTime in seconds to have the connection linger.
LocalHostThe name of the local host through which connections are initiated or accepted.
LocalPortThe port in the local host where the class binds.
MaxLineLengthThe maximum amount of data to accumulate when no EOL is found.
MaxTransferRateThe transfer rate limit in bytes per second.
ProxyExceptionsListA semicolon separated list of hosts and IPs to bypass when using a proxy.
TCPKeepAliveDetermines whether or not the keep alive socket option is enabled.
TcpNoDelayWhether or not to delay when sending packets.
UseIPv6Whether to use IPv6.
LogSSLPacketsControls whether SSL packets are logged when using the internal security API.
OpenSSLCADirThe path to a directory containing CA certificates.
OpenSSLCAFileName of the file containing the list of CA's trusted by your application.
OpenSSLCipherListA string that controls the ciphers to be used by SSL.
OpenSSLPrngSeedDataThe data to seed the pseudo random number generator (PRNG).
ReuseSSLSessionDetermines if the SSL session is reused.
SSLCACertFilePathsThe paths to CA certificate files on Unix/Linux.
SSLCACertsA newline separated list of CA certificates to be included when performing an SSL handshake.
SSLCheckCRLWhether to check the Certificate Revocation List for the server certificate.
SSLCheckOCSPWhether to use OCSP to check the status of the server certificate.
SSLCipherStrengthThe minimum cipher strength used for bulk encryption.
SSLClientCACertsA newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL client certificate validation.
SSLEnabledCipherSuitesThe cipher suite to be used in an SSL negotiation.
SSLEnabledProtocolsUsed to enable/disable the supported security protocols.
SSLEnableRenegotiationWhether the renegotiation_info SSL extension is supported.
SSLIncludeCertChainWhether the entire certificate chain is included in the SSLServerAuthentication event.
SSLKeyLogFileThe location of a file where per-session secrets are written for debugging purposes.
SSLNegotiatedCipherReturns the negotiated cipher suite.
SSLNegotiatedCipherStrengthReturns the negotiated cipher suite strength.
SSLNegotiatedCipherSuiteReturns the negotiated cipher suite.
SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeReturns the negotiated key exchange algorithm.
SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrengthReturns the negotiated key exchange algorithm strength.
SSLNegotiatedVersionReturns the negotiated protocol version.
SSLSecurityFlagsFlags that control certificate verification.
SSLServerCACertsA newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL server certificate validation.
TLS12SignatureAlgorithmsDefines the allowed TLS 1.2 signature algorithms when SSLProvider is set to Internal.
TLS12SupportedGroupsThe supported groups for ECC.
TLS13KeyShareGroupsThe groups for which to pregenerate key shares.
TLS13SignatureAlgorithmsThe allowed certificate signature algorithms.
TLS13SupportedGroupsThe supported groups for (EC)DHE key exchange.
AbsoluteTimeoutDetermines whether timeouts are inactivity timeouts or absolute timeouts.
FirewallDataUsed to send extra data to the firewall.
InBufferSizeThe size in bytes of the incoming queue of the socket.
OutBufferSizeThe size in bytes of the outgoing queue of the socket.
BuildInfoInformation about the product's build.
CodePageThe system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations.
LicenseInfoInformation about the current license.
MaskSensitiveDataWhether sensitive data is masked in log messages.
ProcessIdleEventsWhether the class uses its internal event loop to process events when the main thread is idle.
SelectWaitMillisThe length of time in milliseconds the class will wait when DoEvents is called if there are no events to process.
UseFIPSCompliantAPITells the class whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs.
UseInternalSecurityAPIWhether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation.

Authorization Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

OAuth 2.0 Authorization Token.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getAuthorization();
public function setAuthorization($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 1 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 1, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This class supports authentication via OAuth 2.0. First, perform OAuth authentication using the OAuth class or a separate process. Once complete you should have an authorization string which looks like:

Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN
Assign this value to the Authorization property before attempting any operations. Consult the documentation for the service for more information about supported scope values and more details on OAuth authentication.

Data Type

String

FirewallAutoDetect Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Whether to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallAutoDetect();
public function setFirewallAutoDetect($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 2 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 2, $value );

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.

Data Type

Boolean

FirewallType Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The type of firewall to connect through.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallType();
public function setFirewallType($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 3 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 3, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of firewall to connect through. The applicable values are as follows:

fwNone (0)No firewall (default setting).
fwTunnel (1)Connect through a tunneling proxy. FirewallPort is set to 80.
fwSOCKS4 (2)Connect through a SOCKS4 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
fwSOCKS5 (3)Connect through a SOCKS5 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
fwSOCKS4A (10)Connect through a SOCKS4A Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.

Data Type

Integer

FirewallHost Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The name or IP address of the firewall (optional).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallHost();
public function setFirewallHost($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 4 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 4, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name or IP address of the firewall (optional). If a FirewallHost is given, the requested connections will be authenticated through the specified firewall when connecting.

If this property is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, this property is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, the class fails with an error.

Data Type

String

FirewallPassword Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

A password if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallPassword();
public function setFirewallPassword($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 5 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 5, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A password if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall. If FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword properties are used to connect and authenticate to the given firewall. If the authentication fails, the class fails with an error.

Data Type

String

FirewallPort Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the firewall Host .

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallPort();
public function setFirewallPort($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 6 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 6, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the firewall FirewallHost. See the description of the FirewallHost property for details.

Note: This property is set automatically when FirewallType is set to a valid value. See the description of the FirewallType property for details.

Data Type

Integer

FirewallUser Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

A username if authentication is to be used when connecting through a firewall.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallUser();
public function setFirewallUser($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 7 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 7, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A username if authentication is to be used when connecting through a firewall. If FirewallHost is specified, this property and the FirewallPassword property are used to connect and authenticate to the given Firewall. If the authentication fails, the class fails with an error.

Data Type

String

Idle Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The current status of the class.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getIdle();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 8 );

Default Value

true

Remarks

This property will be False if the component is currently busy (communicating or waiting for an answer), and True at all other times.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

IncludeKeyDetails Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Whether to attempt to retrieve fill details when listing keys.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getIncludeKeyDetails();
public function setIncludeKeyDetails($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 9 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 9, $value );

Default Value

false

Remarks

This property specifies whether the class should make additional requests when ListKeys or ListVersions is called in order to retrieve full information for each key. By default, Azure will omit certain fields when one of those methods is called (refer to each one's documentation for more information).

If this property is enabled, then after the initial listing is returned, the class will call GetKeyInfo internally for each key returned. For all keys for which this call is successful, the additional information will be used to populate the Keys properties. Any keys for which the GetKeyInfo call fails will not have the additional properties populated.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Boolean

InputData Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The data to process.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getInputData();
public function setInputData($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 10 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 10, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property specifies the data that should be processed in a cryptographic operation.

Input Sources & Output Destinations

The class automatically determines the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.

The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:

  1. The InputFile property
  2. The InputData property

The first valid input source found is used. The order in which the output properties are considered is as follows:

  1. The OutputFile property
  2. The OutputData property

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Binary String

InputFile Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The file whose data should be processed.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getInputFile();
public function setInputFile($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 11 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 11, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property specifies the file whose data should be processed in a cryptographic operation. It accepts both absolute and relative file paths.

Input Sources & Output Destinations

The class automatically determines the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.

The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:

  1. The InputFile property
  2. The InputData property

The first valid input source found is used. The order in which the output properties are considered is as follows:

  1. The OutputFile property
  2. The OutputData property

Data Type

String

KeyMarker Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

A marker indicating what page of keys to return next.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyMarker();
public function setKeyMarker($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 12 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 12, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property will be populated when ListKeys is called if the results are paged and there are more pages. To list all keys, continue to call ListKeys until this property returns empty string.

Refer to ListKeys for more information.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

KeyCount Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The number of records in the Key arrays.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyCount();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 13 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

The array indices start at 0 and end at KeyCount - 1.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

KeyCreationDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The creation date of the key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyCreationDate($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 14 , $keyindex);

Default Value

-1

Remarks

The creation date of the key.

This property reflects the creation date of the key, in seconds since the Unix epoch.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Long64

KeyDeletionDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The deletion date of the key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyDeletionDate($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 15 , $keyindex);

Default Value

-1

Remarks

The deletion date of the key.

This property reflects the deletion date of the key, in seconds since the Unix epoch, or -1 if the key has not been deleted.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Long64

KeyEnabled Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Whether the key is enabled.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyEnabled($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 16 , $keyindex);

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether the key is enabled.

This property reflects whether the key is currently enabled.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Boolean

KeyExpiryDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The expiration date of the key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyExpiryDate($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 17 , $keyindex);

Default Value

-1

Remarks

The expiration date of the key.

This property reflects the expiration date of the key, in seconds since the Unix epoch, or -1 if the key does not expire.

A key can only be used for the Decrypt, Verify, and UnwrapKey operations after its expiry date.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Long64

KeyOps Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The operation that the key may be used for.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyOps($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 18 , $keyindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The operation that the key may be used for.

This property reflects a comma-separated list of operations that they key may be used for. Possible values are:

  • encrypt
  • decrypt
  • sign
  • verify
  • wrapKey
  • unwrapKey

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

KeyType Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The key's type.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyType($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 19 , $keyindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The key's type.

This property reflects the key's type. Each key type has two variants, a software-based one and an HSM-based one. Possible values for this property are shown in the first two columns of the following table:

Software-based HSM-based Description
EC_P256 EC_HSM_P256 The NIST P-256 curve (SECP256R1).
EC_P256K EC_HSM_P256K The SECP256K1 curve.
EC_P384 EC_HSM_P384 The NIST P-384 curve (SECP384R1).
EC_P521 EC_HSM_P521 The NIST P-521 curve (SECP521R1).
RSA_2048 RSA_HSM_2048 2048-bit RSA key.
RSA_3072 RSA_HSM_3072 3072-bit RSA key.
RSA_4096 RSA_HSM_4096 4096-bit RSA key.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

KeyName Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The name of the key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyName($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 20 , $keyindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the key.

This property reflects the name of the key.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

KeyNotBeforeDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The 'not before' date of the key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyNotBeforeDate($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 21 , $keyindex);

Default Value

-1

Remarks

The 'not before' date of the key.

This property reflects the "not before" date of the key, in seconds since the Unix epoch, or -1 if the key doesn't have an explicit "not before" date.

A key can only be used for the Decrypt, Verify, and UnwrapKey operations prior to its "not before" date.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Long64

KeyPublicKey Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The key's public key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyPublicKey($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 22 , $keyindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The key's public key.

This property reflects the public key of the key, in PEM format.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

KeyPurgeDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The purge date of the key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyPurgeDate($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 23 , $keyindex);

Default Value

-1

Remarks

The purge date of the key.

This property reflects the purge (i.e., permanent deletion) date of the key, in seconds since the Unix epoch, or -1 if the key has not been deleted.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Long64

KeyRecoverableDays Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The number of days the key will be recoverable if it gets deleted.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyRecoverableDays($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 24 , $keyindex);

Default Value

0

Remarks

The number of days the key will be recoverable if it gets deleted.

This property reflects the number of days that the key will be recoverable for if it gets deleted.

Note that this property's value is based on the retention policy of the currently-selected Vault; it will not change after the key has actually been deleted.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

KeyRecoveryLevel Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The key's ability to be recovered and/or purged if it gets deleted.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyRecoveryLevel($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 25 , $keyindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The key's ability to be recovered and/or purged if it gets deleted.

This property reflects the key's ability to be recovered and/or purged (i.e., permanently deleted) if it gets deleted. Possible values are as follows; please refer to this part of the Azure Key Vault documentation for more information about each one:

  • CustomizedRecoverable
  • CustomizedRecoverable+ProtectedSubscription
  • CustomizedRecoverable+Purgeable
  • Purgeable
  • Recoverable
  • Recoverable+ProtectedSubscription
  • Recoverable+Purgeable

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

KeyUpdateDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The update date of the key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyUpdateDate($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 26 , $keyindex);

Default Value

-1

Remarks

The update date of the key.

This property reflects the update date of the key, in seconds since the Unix epoch.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Long64

KeyVersionId Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The version Id of the key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getKeyVersionId($keyindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 27 , $keyindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The version Id of the key.

This property reflects the version Id of the key.

The $keyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the KeyCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

LocalHost Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The name of the local host or user-assigned IP interface through which connections are initiated or accepted.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getLocalHost();
public function setLocalHost($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 28 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 28, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains the name of the local host as obtained by the gethostname() system call, or if the user has assigned an IP address, the value of that address.

In multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface) setting LocalHost to the IP address of an interface will make the class initiate connections (or accept in the case of server classs) only through that interface. It is recommended to provide an IP address rather than a hostname when setting this property to ensure the desired interface is used.

If the class is connected, the LocalHost property shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).

Note: LocalHost is not persistent. You must always set it in code, and never in the property window.

Data Type

String

OAuthAccessToken Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The access token returned by the authorization server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthAccessToken();
public function setOAuthAccessToken($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 29 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 29, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The access token returned by the authorization server. This is set when the class makes a request to the token server.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

OAuthAuthorizationCode Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The authorization code that is exchanged for an access token.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthAuthorizationCode();
public function setOAuthAuthorizationCode($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 30 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 30, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The authorization code that is exchanged for an access token. This is required to be set when the OAuthClientProfile property is set to the Web profile. Otherwise, this field is for information purposes only.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

OAuthAuthorizationScope Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The scope request or response parameter used during authorization.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthAuthorizationScope();
public function setOAuthAuthorizationScope($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 31 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 31, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The scope request or response parameter used during authorization.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

OAuthClientId Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The id of the client assigned when registering the application.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthClientId();
public function setOAuthClientId($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 32 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 32, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The id of the client assigned when registering the application.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

OAuthClientProfile Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The type of client that is requesting authorization.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthClientProfile();
public function setOAuthClientProfile($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 33 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 33, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of client that is requesting authorization. See the introduction section for more information. Possible values are:

0 (cocpApplication - Default)The application profile is applicable to applications that are run by the user directly. For instance a windows form application would use the application profile. To authorize your application (client) using the application profile see the introduction section.
1 (cocpWeb)The Web profile is applicable to applications that are run on the server side where the user uses the application from a web browser. To authorize your application (client) using this profile follow see the introduction section.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

OAuthClientSecret Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The secret value for the client assigned when registering the application.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthClientSecret();
public function setOAuthClientSecret($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 34 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 34, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The secret value for the client assigned when registering the application.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

OAuthGrantType Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The OAuth grant type used to acquire an OAuth access token.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthGrantType();
public function setOAuthGrantType($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 35 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 35, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The OAuth grant type used to acquire an OAuth access token. See the introduction section for more information. Possible values are:

0 (cogtAuthorizationCode - Default) Authorization Code grant type
1 (cogtImplicit) Implicit grant type
2 (cogtPassword) Resource Owner Password Credentials grant type
3 (cogtClientCredentials) Client Credentials grant type

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

OAuthRefreshToken Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Specifies the refresh token received from or sent to the authorization server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthRefreshToken();
public function setOAuthRefreshToken($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 36 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 36, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

Specifies the refresh token received from or sent to the authorization server. This property is set automatically if a refresh token is retrieved from the token server. If the OAuthAutomaticRefresh configuration setting is set to true, and the OAuthGrantType property is set to a grant that can use refresh tokens.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

OAuthRequestRefreshToken Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Specifies whether the class will request a refresh token during authorization.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthRequestRefreshToken();
public function setOAuthRequestRefreshToken($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 37 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 37, $value );

Default Value

true

Remarks

Specifies whether the class will request a refresh token during authorization. By default, this value is True.

When True, the class will automatically add the necessary scopes or parameters to obtain a refresh token. When False, this property will have no effect. If the necessary scopes or parameters are specified manually, a refresh token can still be obtained.

Note: This property is only applicable when the OAuthGrantType property is set to cogtAuthorizationCode.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Boolean

OAuthReturnURL Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The URL where the user (browser) returns after authenticating.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthReturnURL();
public function setOAuthReturnURL($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 38 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 38, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The URL where the user (browser) returns after authenticating. This property is mapped to the redirect_uri parameter when making a request to the authorization server. Typically, this is automatically set by the class when using the embedded web server. If the OAuthWebServerPort or OAuthWebServerHost configuration settings is set, then this property should be set to match. If using the Web client profile, this should be set to the place where the authorization code will be parsed out of the response after the user finishes authorizing.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

OAuthServerAuthURL Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The URL of the authorization server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthServerAuthURL();
public function setOAuthServerAuthURL($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 39 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 39, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The URL of the authorization server.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

OAuthServerTokenURL Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The URL of the token server used to obtain the access token.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthServerTokenURL();
public function setOAuthServerTokenURL($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 40 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 40, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The URL of the token server used to obtain the access token.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

OAuthWebAuthURL Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The URL to which the user should be re-directed for authorization.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOAuthWebAuthURL();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 41 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The URL to which the user should be re-directed for authorization. This field is used to get the URL that the user should be redirected to when using the Web client profile. See introduction section for more information.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

OtherHeaders Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Other headers as determined by the user (optional).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOtherHeaders();
public function setOtherHeaders($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 42 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 42, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property can be set to a string of headers to be appended to the HTTP request headers created from other properties like ContentType and From.

The headers must follow the format Header: Value as described in the HTTP specifications. Header lines should be separated by CRLF ("\r\n") .

Use this property with caution. If this property contains invalid headers, HTTP requests may fail.

This property is useful for extending the functionality of the class beyond what is provided.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

OutputData Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The output data.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOutputData();
public function setOutputData($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 43 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 43, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property is populated with the data that was output from a successful cryptographic operation.

Note: For the Verify operation, this property functions as a secondary input property instead (along with InputData); refer to the Verify method for more information.

Input Sources & Output Destinations

The class automatically determines the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.

The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:

  1. The InputFile property
  2. The InputData property

The first valid input source found is used. The order in which the output properties are considered is as follows:

  1. The OutputFile property
  2. The OutputData property

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Binary String

OutputFile Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The file to which output data should be written.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOutputFile();
public function setOutputFile($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 44 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 44, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property specifies the file to which data output from a successful cryptographic operation should be written.

Note: For the Verify operation, the specified file functions as a secondary input file instead (along with InputFile); refer to the Verify method for more information.

Input Sources & Output Destinations

The class automatically determines the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.

The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:

  1. The InputFile property
  2. The InputData property

The first valid input source found is used. The order in which the output properties are considered is as follows:

  1. The OutputFile property
  2. The OutputData property

Data Type

String

Overwrite Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Whether the output file should be overwritten if necessary.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOverwrite();
public function setOverwrite($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 45 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 45, $value );

Default Value

false

Remarks

This property controls whether the specified OutputFile should be overwritten if it already exists.

Data Type

Boolean

ParsedHeaderCount Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The number of records in the ParsedHeader arrays.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getParsedHeaderCount();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 46 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

The array indices start at 0 and end at ParsedHeaderCount - 1.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

ParsedHeaderField Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

This property contains the name of the HTTP header (this is the same case as it is delivered).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getParsedHeaderField($parsedheaderindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 47 , $parsedheaderindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains the name of the HTTP Header (this is the same case as it is delivered).

The $parsedheaderindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ParsedHeaderCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ParsedHeaderValue Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

This property contains the header contents.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getParsedHeaderValue($parsedheaderindex);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 48 , $parsedheaderindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains the Header contents.

The $parsedheaderindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ParsedHeaderCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ProxyAuthScheme Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The type of authorization to perform when connecting to the proxy.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyAuthScheme();
public function setProxyAuthScheme($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 49 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 49, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of authorization to perform when connecting to the proxy. This is used only when the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are set.

ProxyAuthScheme should be set to authNone (3) when no authentication is expected.

By default, ProxyAuthScheme is authBasic (0), and if the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are set, the class will attempt basic authentication.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to authDigest (1), digest authentication will be attempted instead.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to authProprietary (2), then the authorization token will not be generated by the class. Look at the configuration file for the class being used to find more information about manually setting this token.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to authNtlm (4), NTLM authentication will be used.

For security reasons, setting this property will clear the values of ProxyUser and ProxyPassword.

Data Type

Integer

ProxyAutoDetect Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Whether to automatically detect and use proxy system settings, if available.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyAutoDetect();
public function setProxyAutoDetect($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 50 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 50, $value );

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether to automatically detect and use proxy system settings, if available. The default value is false.

Data Type

Boolean

ProxyPassword Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

A password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyPassword();
public function setProxyPassword($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 51 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 51, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Basic Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are Base64 encoded and the proxy authentication token will be generated in the form Basic [encoded-user-password].

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Digest Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to respond to the Digest Authentication challenge from the server.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to NTLM Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to authenticate through NTLM negotiation.

Data Type

String

ProxyPort Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the proxy Server (default 80).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyPort();
public function setProxyPort($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 52 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 52, $value );

Default Value

80

Remarks

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the proxy ProxyServer (default 80). See the description of the ProxyServer property for details.

Data Type

Integer

ProxyServer Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

If a proxy Server is given, then the HTTP request is sent to the proxy instead of the server otherwise specified.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyServer();
public function setProxyServer($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 53 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 53, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

If a proxy ProxyServer is given, then the HTTP request is sent to the proxy instead of the server otherwise specified.

If the ProxyServer property is set to a domain name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, the ProxyServer property is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.

Data Type

String

ProxySSL Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

When to use a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for the connection to the proxy.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxySSL();
public function setProxySSL($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 54 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 54, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

When to use a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for the connection to the proxy. The applicable values are as follows:

psAutomatic (0)Default setting. If the URL is an https URL, the class will use the psTunnel option. If the URL is an http URL, the class will use the psNever option.
psAlways (1)The connection is always SSL-enabled.
psNever (2)The connection is not SSL-enabled.
psTunnel (3)The connection is made through a tunneling (HTTP) proxy.

Data Type

Integer

ProxyUser Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

A username if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyUser();
public function setProxyUser($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 55 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 55, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A username if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Basic Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are Base64 encoded and the proxy authentication token will be generated in the form Basic [encoded-user-password].

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Digest Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to respond to the Digest Authentication challenge from the server.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to NTLM Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to authenticate through NTLM negotiation.

Data Type

String

QueryParamCount Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The number of records in the QueryParam arrays.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getQueryParamCount();
public function setQueryParamCount($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 56 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 56, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

The array indices start at 0 and end at QueryParamCount - 1.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

QueryParamName Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The name of the query parameter.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getQueryParamName($queryparamindex);
public function setQueryParamName($queryparamindex, $value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 57 , $queryparamindex);
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 57, $value , $queryparamindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the query parameter.

This property specifies the name of the query parameter.

The $queryparamindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the QueryParamCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

QueryParamValue Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The value of the query parameter.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getQueryParamValue($queryparamindex);
public function setQueryParamValue($queryparamindex, $value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 58 , $queryparamindex);
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 58, $value , $queryparamindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The value of the query parameter.

This property specifies the value of the query parameter. The class will automatically URL-encode this value when sending the request.

The $queryparamindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the QueryParamCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertEffectiveDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertEffectiveDate();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 59 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertExpirationDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertExpirationDate();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 60 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertExtendedKeyUsage();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 61 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprint Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertFingerprint();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 62 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 63 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 64 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertIssuer Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The issuer of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertIssuer();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 65 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 66 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 67 );

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyContainer();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 68 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKey Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The public key of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPublicKey();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 69 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 70 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyLength Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyLength();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 71 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLAcceptServerCertSerialNumber Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertSerialNumber();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 72 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertSignatureAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 73 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertStore Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertStore();
public function setSSLAcceptServerCertStore($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 74 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 74, $value );

Default Value

'MY'

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The SSLAcceptServerCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SSLAcceptServerCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in SSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword.

SSLAcceptServerCertStore is used in conjunction with the SSLAcceptServerCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SSLAcceptServerCertStore has a value, and SSLAcceptServerCertSubject or SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SSLAcceptServerCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Data Type

Binary String

SSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword();
public function setSSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 75 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 75, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertStoreType Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertStoreType();
public function setSSLAcceptServerCertStoreType($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 76 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 76, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

0 (cstUser - default)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

1 (cstMachine)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

2 (cstPFXFile)The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates.
3 (cstPFXBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format.
4 (cstJKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

5 (cstJKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

6 (cstPEMKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
8 (cstPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key.
11 (cstP7BFile)The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates.
12 (cstP7BBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format.
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key.
14 (cstPPKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
15 (cstPPKBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
16 (cstXMLFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
17 (cstXMLBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
18 (cstJWKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
19 (cstJWKBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
21 (cstBCFKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

22 (cstBCFKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

23 (cstPKCS11)The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.

To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CERTMGR class. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use.

When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the SSLAcceptServerCertStore and set SSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword to the PIN.

Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key: certmgr.CertStoreType = CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11; certmgr.OnCertList += (s, e) => { secKeyBlob = e.CertEncoded; }; certmgr.CertStore = @"C:\Program Files\OpenSC Project\OpenSC\pkcs11\opensc-pkcs11.dll"; certmgr.CertStorePassword = "123456"; //PIN certmgr.ListStoreCertificates(); sftp.SSHCert = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11, secKeyBlob, "123456", "*"); sftp.SSHUser = "test"; sftp.SSHLogon("myhost", 22);

99 (cstAuto)The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically.

Data Type

Integer

SSLAcceptServerCertSubjectAltNames Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertSubjectAltNames();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 77 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintMD5 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintMD5();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 78 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 79 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 80 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertUsage Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertUsage();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 81 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

  • Digital Signature
  • Non-Repudiation
  • Key Encipherment
  • Data Encipherment
  • Key Agreement
  • Certificate Signing
  • CRL Signing
  • Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 82 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

0x80Digital Signature
0x40Non-Repudiation
0x20Key Encipherment
0x10Data Encipherment
0x08Key Agreement
0x04Certificate Signing
0x02CRL Signing
0x01Encipher Only

Please see the SSLAcceptServerCertUsage property for a text representation of SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLAcceptServerCertVersion Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The certificate's version number.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertVersion();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 83 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertSubject Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertSubject();
public function setSSLAcceptServerCertSubject($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 84 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 84, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

FieldMeaning
CNCommon Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com.
OOrganization
OUOrganizational Unit
LLocality
SState
CCountry
EEmail Address

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertEncoded();
public function setSSLAcceptServerCertEncoded($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 85 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 85, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLAcceptServerCertStore and SSLAcceptServerCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLAcceptServerCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLAcceptServerCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLAcceptServerCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Binary String

SSLCertEffectiveDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertEffectiveDate();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 86 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertExpirationDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertExpirationDate();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 87 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertExtendedKeyUsage();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 88 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertFingerprint Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertFingerprint();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 89 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertFingerprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 90 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertFingerprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 91 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertIssuer Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The issuer of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertIssuer();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 92 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPrivateKey Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPrivateKey();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 93 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The SSLCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, SSLCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 94 );

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a SSLCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If SSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

SSLCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPrivateKeyContainer();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 95 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the SSLCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPublicKey Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The public key of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPublicKey();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 96 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 97 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPublicKeyLength Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPublicKeyLength();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 98 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLCertSerialNumber Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertSerialNumber();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 99 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertSignatureAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 100 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertStore Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertStore();
public function setSSLCertStore($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 101 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 101, $value );

Default Value

'MY'

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The SSLCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SSLCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in SSLCertStorePassword.

SSLCertStore is used in conjunction with the SSLCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SSLCertStore has a value, and SSLCertSubject or SSLCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SSLCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Data Type

Binary String

SSLCertStorePassword Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertStorePassword();
public function setSSLCertStorePassword($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 102 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 102, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Data Type

String

SSLCertStoreType Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertStoreType();
public function setSSLCertStoreType($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 103 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 103, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

0 (cstUser - default)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

1 (cstMachine)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

2 (cstPFXFile)The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates.
3 (cstPFXBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format.
4 (cstJKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

5 (cstJKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

6 (cstPEMKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
8 (cstPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key.
11 (cstP7BFile)The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates.
12 (cstP7BBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format.
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key.
14 (cstPPKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
15 (cstPPKBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
16 (cstXMLFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
17 (cstXMLBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
18 (cstJWKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
19 (cstJWKBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
21 (cstBCFKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

22 (cstBCFKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

23 (cstPKCS11)The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.

To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CERTMGR class. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use.

When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the SSLCertStore and set SSLCertStorePassword to the PIN.

Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key: certmgr.CertStoreType = CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11; certmgr.OnCertList += (s, e) => { secKeyBlob = e.CertEncoded; }; certmgr.CertStore = @"C:\Program Files\OpenSC Project\OpenSC\pkcs11\opensc-pkcs11.dll"; certmgr.CertStorePassword = "123456"; //PIN certmgr.ListStoreCertificates(); sftp.SSHCert = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11, secKeyBlob, "123456", "*"); sftp.SSHUser = "test"; sftp.SSHLogon("myhost", 22);

99 (cstAuto)The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically.

Data Type

Integer

SSLCertSubjectAltNames Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertSubjectAltNames();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 104 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertThumbprintMD5 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertThumbprintMD5();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 105 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertThumbprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 106 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertThumbprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 107 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertUsage Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertUsage();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 108 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of SSLCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

  • Digital Signature
  • Non-Repudiation
  • Key Encipherment
  • Data Encipherment
  • Key Agreement
  • Certificate Signing
  • CRL Signing
  • Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertUsageFlags Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertUsageFlags();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 109 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of SSLCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

0x80Digital Signature
0x40Non-Repudiation
0x20Key Encipherment
0x10Data Encipherment
0x08Key Agreement
0x04Certificate Signing
0x02CRL Signing
0x01Encipher Only

Please see the SSLCertUsage property for a text representation of SSLCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLCertVersion Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The certificate's version number.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertVersion();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 110 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertSubject Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertSubject();
public function setSSLCertSubject($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 111 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 111, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

FieldMeaning
CNCommon Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com.
OOrganization
OUOrganizational Unit
LLocality
SState
CCountry
EEmail Address

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Data Type

String

SSLCertEncoded Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertEncoded();
public function setSSLCertEncoded($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 112 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 112, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLCertStore and SSLCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Binary String

SSLProvider Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) implementation to use.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLProvider();
public function setSSLProvider($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 113 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 113, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property specifies the SSL/TLS implementation to use. In most cases the default value of 0 (Automatic) is recommended and should not be changed. When set to 0 (Automatic), the class will select whether to use the platform implementation or the internal implementation depending on the operating system as well as the TLS version being used.

Possible values are as follows:

0 (sslpAutomatic - default)Automatically selects the appropriate implementation.
1 (sslpPlatform) Uses the platform/system implementation.
2 (sslpInternal) Uses the internal implementation.
Additional Notes

In most cases using the default value (Automatic) is recommended. The class will select a provider depending on the current platform.

When Automatic is selected, on Windows, the class will use the platform implementation. On Linux/macOS, the class will use the internal implementation. When TLS 1.3 is enabled via SSLEnabledProtocols, the internal implementation is used on all platforms.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertEffectiveDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertEffectiveDate();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 114 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertExpirationDate Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertExpirationDate();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 115 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertExtendedKeyUsage();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 116 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertFingerprint Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertFingerprint();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 117 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertFingerprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 118 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertFingerprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 119 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertIssuer Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The issuer of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertIssuer();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 120 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPrivateKey Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPrivateKey();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 121 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The SSLServerCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, SSLServerCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 122 );

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a SSLServerCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If SSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

SSLServerCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPrivateKeyContainer();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 123 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the SSLServerCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPublicKey Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The public key of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPublicKey();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 124 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 125 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPublicKeyLength Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPublicKeyLength();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 126 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertSerialNumber Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertSerialNumber();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 127 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertSignatureAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 128 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertStore Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertStore();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 129 );

Default Value

'MY'

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The SSLServerCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SSLServerCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in SSLServerCertStorePassword.

SSLServerCertStore is used in conjunction with the SSLServerCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SSLServerCertStore has a value, and SSLServerCertSubject or SSLServerCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SSLServerCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Binary String

SSLServerCertStorePassword Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertStorePassword();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 130 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertStoreType Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertStoreType();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 131 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

0 (cstUser - default)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

1 (cstMachine)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

2 (cstPFXFile)The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates.
3 (cstPFXBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format.
4 (cstJKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

5 (cstJKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

6 (cstPEMKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
8 (cstPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key.
11 (cstP7BFile)The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates.
12 (cstP7BBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format.
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key.
14 (cstPPKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
15 (cstPPKBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
16 (cstXMLFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
17 (cstXMLBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
18 (cstJWKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
19 (cstJWKBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
21 (cstBCFKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

22 (cstBCFKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

23 (cstPKCS11)The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.

To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CERTMGR class. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use.

When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the SSLServerCertStore and set SSLServerCertStorePassword to the PIN.

Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key: certmgr.CertStoreType = CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11; certmgr.OnCertList += (s, e) => { secKeyBlob = e.CertEncoded; }; certmgr.CertStore = @"C:\Program Files\OpenSC Project\OpenSC\pkcs11\opensc-pkcs11.dll"; certmgr.CertStorePassword = "123456"; //PIN certmgr.ListStoreCertificates(); sftp.SSHCert = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11, secKeyBlob, "123456", "*"); sftp.SSHUser = "test"; sftp.SSHLogon("myhost", 22);

99 (cstAuto)The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertSubjectAltNames Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertSubjectAltNames();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 132 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertThumbprintMD5 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertThumbprintMD5();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 133 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertThumbprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 134 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertThumbprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 135 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertUsage Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertUsage();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 136 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of SSLServerCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

  • Digital Signature
  • Non-Repudiation
  • Key Encipherment
  • Data Encipherment
  • Key Agreement
  • Certificate Signing
  • CRL Signing
  • Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertUsageFlags Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertUsageFlags();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 137 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of SSLServerCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

0x80Digital Signature
0x40Non-Repudiation
0x20Key Encipherment
0x10Data Encipherment
0x08Key Agreement
0x04Certificate Signing
0x02CRL Signing
0x01Encipher Only

Please see the SSLServerCertUsage property for a text representation of SSLServerCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertVersion Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The certificate's version number.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertVersion();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 138 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertSubject Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertSubject();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 139 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

FieldMeaning
CNCommon Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com.
OOrganization
OUOrganizational Unit
LLocality
SState
CCountry
EEmail Address

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertEncoded Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertEncoded();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 140 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLServerCertStore and SSLServerCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLServerCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLServerCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLServerCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLServerCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Binary String

TagCount Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The number of records in the Tag arrays.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getTagCount();
public function setTagCount($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 141 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 141, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

The array indices start at 0 and end at TagCount - 1.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

TagName Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The name of the tag.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getTagName($tagindex);
public function setTagName($tagindex, $value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 142 , $tagindex);
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 142, $value , $tagindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the tag.

This property specifies the name of the tag.

The $tagindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the TagCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

TagValue Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The value of the tag.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getTagValue($tagindex);
public function setTagValue($tagindex, $value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 143 , $tagindex);
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 143, $value , $tagindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The value of the tag.

This property specifies the value of the tag.

The $tagindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the TagCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

Timeout Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

The timeout for the class.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getTimeout();
public function setTimeout($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 144 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 144, $value );

Default Value

60

Remarks

If the Timeout property is set to 0, all operations will run uninterrupted until successful completion or an error condition is encountered.

If Timeout is set to a positive value, the class will wait for the operation to complete before returning control.

The class will use DoEvents to enter an efficient wait loop during any potential waiting period, making sure that all system events are processed immediately as they arrive. This ensures that the host application does not freeze and remains responsive.

If Timeout expires, and the operation is not yet complete, the class fails with an error.

Note: By default, all timeouts are inactivity timeouts, that is, the timeout period is extended by Timeout seconds when any amount of data is successfully sent or received.

The default value for the Timeout property is 60 seconds.

Data Type

Integer

Vault Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Selects a vault for the class to interact with.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getVault();
public function setVault($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 145 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 145, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property specifies the Azure Key Vault vault, by name, that the class should interact with.

Data Type

String

VersionMarker Property (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

A marker indicating what page of key versions to return next.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getVersionMarker();
public function setVersionMarker($value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_get($res, 146 );
cloudkeys_azurekeys_set($res, 146, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property will be populated when ListVersions is called if the results are paged and there are more pages. To list all key versions, continue to call ListVersions until this property returns empty string.

Refer to ListVersions for more information.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

AddQueryParam Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Adds a query parameter to the QueryParams properties.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doAddQueryParam($name, $value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_addqueryparam($res, $name, $value);

Remarks

This method is used to add a query parameter to the QueryParams properties. Name specifies the name of the parameter, and Value specifies the value of the parameter.

All specified Values will be URL encoded by the class automatically. Consult the service documentation for details on the available parameters.

AddTag Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Adds an item to the Tags properties.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doAddTag($name, $value);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_addtag($res, $name, $value);

Remarks

This method adds an item to the Tags properties. Name specifies the name of the item, and Value specifies the value of the item.

Authorize Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Get the authorization string required to access the protected resource.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doAuthorize();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_authorize($res);

Remarks

This method is used to get an access token that is required to access the protected resource. The method will act differently based on what is set in the OAuthClientProfile property and the OAuthGrantType property. This method is not to be used in conjunction with the Authorization property. It should instead be used when setting the OAuth property.

For more information, see the introduction section.

BackupKey Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Backs up a key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doBackupKey($keyname);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_backupkey($res, $keyname);

Remarks

This method backs up the key specified by KeyName, returning it in a protected form via the the specified OutputFile or the OutputData property.

Note that the protected key cannot be used outside of Azure Key Vault, it must be restored to another vault using the RestoreKey method in order to be used.

Config Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doConfig($configurationstring);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_config($res, $configurationstring);

Remarks

Config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.

These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).

To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.

CreateKey Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Creates a new key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doCreateKey($keyname, $keytype, $keyops);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_createkey($res, $keyname, $keytype, $keyops);

Remarks

This method creates a new key with the given KeyName and KeyType. If a key with the specified KeyName already exists, a new version of it is created. The version Id of the newly-created key is returned.

The value passed for KeyName must consist solely of alphanumeric characters and hyphens (-).

The KeyType parameter specifies the type of key that should be created. Each key type has two variants, a software-based one and an HSM-based one. Possible values are shown in the first two columns of the following table:

Software-based HSM-based Description
EC_P256 EC_HSM_P256 The NIST P-256 curve (SECP256R1).
EC_P256K EC_HSM_P256K The SECP256K1 curve.
EC_P384 EC_HSM_P384 The NIST P-384 curve (SECP384R1).
EC_P521 EC_HSM_P521 The NIST P-521 curve (SECP521R1).
RSA_2048 RSA_HSM_2048 2048-bit RSA key.
RSA_3072 RSA_HSM_3072 3072-bit RSA key.
RSA_4096 RSA_HSM_4096 4096-bit RSA key.

The KeyOps parameter specifies which operations the key will be valid for use with. Possible values are as follows; at least one pair of operations must be specified:

  • encrypt
  • decrypt
  • sign
  • verify
  • wrapKey
  • unwrapKey
(Note that EC keys can only be used for signing and verification.)

If there are any items in the Tags properties, they will be applied to the newly-created key. Keys may have up to 15 tags.

The following configuration settings can also be used to send additional values when creating the key, refer to their documentation for more information:

Note: If there is already a soft-deleted key with the specified KeyName in the currently-selected Vault, then a new key cannot be created with the same name. To resolve such a situation, the soft-deleted key would need to be recovered (using RecoverKey) or permanently deleted (using PurgeKey) first.

Decrypt Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Decrypts data using a key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doDecrypt($keyname, $algorithm);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_decrypt($res, $keyname, $algorithm);

Remarks

This method decrypts data using the key specified by KeyName and the given Algorithm. The VersionId configuration setting can be used to target a specific key version.

The data to decrypt is taken from the the specified InputFile or the InputData property. The decrypted data is output to the the specified OutputFile or the OutputData property.

The key specified by KeyName must be an RSA key; EC keys cannot be used for encryption/decryption.

The Algorithm parameter specifies which algorithm to use to decrypt the data; it must match the algorithm used to encrypt the data previously. Possible values are:

Algorithm Description
RSA1_5 RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5
RSA-OAEP RSAES OAEP using SHA-1 and MGF1 with SHA-1
RSA-OAEP-256 RSAES OAEP using SHA-256 and MGF1 with SHA-256

DeleteKey Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Deletes a key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doDeleteKey($keyname);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_deletekey($res, $keyname);

Remarks

This method deletes the key specified by KeyName. If there are multiple versions of the key, all of them are deleted.

Note that the key is only soft-deleted; it can be recovered during the retention period using the RecoverKey method, or permanently deleted using the PurgeKey method. The length of the retention period depends on the configuration of the currently-selected Vault, refer to the Azure Key Vault documentation for more information.

DoEvents Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

This method processes events from the internal message queue.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doEvents();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_doevents($res);

Remarks

When DoEvents is called, the class processes any available events. If no events are available, it waits for a preset period of time, and then returns.

Encrypt Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Encrypts data using a key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doEncrypt($keyname, $algorithm);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_encrypt($res, $keyname, $algorithm);

Remarks

This method encrypts data using the key specified by KeyName and the given Algorithm. The VersionId configuration setting can be used to target a specific key version.

The data to encrypt is taken from the the specified InputFile or the InputData property. The encrypted data is output to the the specified OutputFile or the OutputData property.

The key specified by KeyName must be an RSA key; EC keys cannot be used for encryption/decryption.

The Algorithm parameter specifies which algorithm to use to encrypt the data. The type of key and the selected algorithm together dictate the maximum size of the input data. Refer to the following table for possible values and maximum data sizes:

Algorithm Description RSA_2048 RSA_3072 RSA_4096
RSA1_5 RSAES-PKCS1-v1_5 245 373 509
RSA-OAEP RSAES OAEP using SHA-1 and MGF1 with SHA-1 214 342 470
RSA-OAEP-256 RSAES OAEP using SHA-256 and MGF1 with SHA-256 190 318 446

GetKeyInfo Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Gets a key's information and public key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doGetKeyInfo($keyname);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_getkeyinfo($res, $keyname);

Remarks

This method gets the information, including the public key, for the key specified by KeyName. The VersionId configuration setting can be used to target a specific key version. Alternatively, the GetDeleted configuration setting can be enabled to get a soft-deleted key's information (but only for the last version).

When the information is returned, the class clears the Keys properties and repopulates it properties with the key's tags. The KeyList event is also fired.

ListKeys Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Lists keys in the currently-selected vault.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doListKeys();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_listkeys($res);

Remarks

This method lists the keys in the currently-selected Vault. If the GetDeleted configuration setting is enabled, it lists the soft-deleted keys in the vault instead.

Calling this method will fire the KeyList event once for each key, and will also populate the Keys properties. However, note that by default the following properties will not be populated, since the server does not return full information for keys when listing them. The IncludeKeyDetails property can be enabled to have the class attempt to retrieve full information for each key; refer to its documentation for more information.

If there are still more keys available to list when this method returns, the KeyMarker property will be populated. Continue to call this method until KeyMarker is empty to accumulate all pages of results in the Keys properties.

The MaxKeys configuration setting can be used to control the maximum number of results to return at once.

ListVersions Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Lists versions of a key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doListVersions($keyname);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_listversions($res, $keyname);

Remarks

This method lists the versions of the key specified by KeyName.

Calling this method will fire the KeyList event once for each key version, and will also populate the Keys properties. However, note that by default the following properties will not be populated, since the server does not return full information for key versions when listing them. The IncludeKeyDetails property can be enabled to have the class attempt to retrieve full information for each key version; refer to its documentation for more information.

If there are still more key versions available to list when this method returns, the VersionMarker property will be populated. Continue to call this method until VersionMarker is empty to accumulate all pages of results in the Keys properties.

The MaxKeys configuration setting can be used to control the maximum number of results to return at once.

PurgeKey Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Permanently deletes a soft-deleted key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doPurgeKey($keyname);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_purgekey($res, $keyname);

Remarks

This method permanently deletes the soft-deleted key specified by KeyName.

RecoverKey Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Recovers a soft-deleted key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doRecoverKey($keyname);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_recoverkey($res, $keyname);

Remarks

This method recovers the soft-deleted key specified by KeyName.

Reset Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Resets the class to its initial state.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doReset();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_reset($res);

Remarks

This method resets the class to its initial state.

RestoreKey Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Restores a previously backed-up key to the vault.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doRestoreKey();

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_restorekey($res);

Remarks

This method restores a key previously backed up using BackupKey to the currently-selected Vault. The key is restored in its entirety, with all of its versions intact. However, note that the restore will fail if the key's name is already in use. The name of the restored key is returned.

The protected key data to restore is taken from the the specified InputFile or the InputData property.

Note: There are certain restrictions on which vaults a key can be restored to. In particular, a key must be restored to a vault owned by the same Azure subscription that owned its original vault, and must be restored to a vault in the same geolocation as its original vault. Refer to the Azure Key Vault documentation for more information.

SendCustomRequest Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Sends a custom request to the server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doSendCustomRequest($httpmethod, $path);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_sendcustomrequest($res, $httpmethod, $path);

Remarks

This method can be used to send arbitrary requests to the server.

Valid values for HttpMethod are:

  • GET (default if empty)
  • HEAD
  • POST
  • PUT
  • PATCH
  • DELETE

Path is optional, and if non-empty must be specified without a leading forward slash (/).

When this method is called, the class does the following:

  1. Builds a request URL, including query parameters, based on the following:
    • The base URL https://{Vault}.vault.azure.net/keys, where {Vault} is Vault.
    • The specified Path, if any.
    • An api-version query parameter whose value is APIVersion.
    • All query parameters from QueryParams.
  2. Adds an Authorization header with the value specified by Authorization.
  3. Adds any request headers from OtherHeaders.
  4. Adds any request body supplied via the specified InputFile or InputData.
  5. Sends the request to the server.
  6. Stores the response headers in the ParsedHeaders properties; and the response body in the specified OutputFile or OutputData.

If the response body is JSON data, the XPath, XText, and other X* configuration settings can then be used to navigate and extract information from it.

SetKeyEnabled Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Enables or disables a key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doSetKeyEnabled($keyname, $enabled);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_setkeyenabled($res, $keyname, $enabled);

Remarks

This method enables or disables the key specified by KeyName.

Sign Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Signs a message using a key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doSign($keyname, $algorithm, $isdigest);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_sign($res, $keyname, $algorithm, $isdigest);

Remarks

This method signs a message using the key specified by KeyName and the given Algorithm. The VersionId configuration setting can be used to target a specific key version.

The message data to sign is taken from the the specified InputFile or the InputData property. The signature data is output to the the specified OutputFile or the OutputData property.

The Algorithm parameter specifies which algorithm to use to sign the data. Possible values are:

  • ES256: ECDSA using P-256 and SHA-256.
  • ES256K: ECDSA using P-256K and SHA-256.
  • ES384: ECDSA using P-384 and SHA-384.
  • ES512: ECDSA using P-521 and SHA-512.
  • PS256: RSASSA-PSS using SHA-256 and MGF1 with SHA-256.
  • PS384: RSASSA-PSS using SHA-384 and MGF1 with SHA-384.
  • PS512: RSASSA-PSS using SHA-512 and MGF1 with SHA-512.
  • RS256: RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using SHA-256.
  • RS384: RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using SHA-384.
  • RS512: RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using SHA-512.

The IsDigest parameter specifies whether the message data is the original message (false) or a message digest (true). When supplying a message digest, keep in mind that the same digest will need to be provided in order to Verify the signature later.

If IsDigest is false, the class will automatically compute an appropriate message digest before the request is made. In such cases, the computed digest is made available via the MessageDigest configuration setting.

UnwrapKey Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Unwraps a symmetric key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doUnwrapKey($keyname, $algorithm);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_unwrapkey($res, $keyname, $algorithm);

Remarks

This method unwraps (i.e., decrypts) a symmetric key using the key specified by KeyName and the given Algorithm.

This method functions exactly the same way as the Decrypt method, except that it requires the keys/unwrapKey permission instead of the keys/decrypt permission. Refer to the Decrypt method's documentation for more information.

UpdateKey Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Updates a key's information.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doUpdateKey($keyname, $keyops, $updatetags);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_updatekey($res, $keyname, $keyops, $updatetags);

Remarks

This method updates the information for the key specified by KeyName. The VersionId configuration setting can be used to target a specific key version.

The KeyOps parameter, if non-empty, must be a comma-separated list of operations that the key is valid for. If empty, the key's current operations list remains unchanged. Possible values are as follows; operations should be specified in pairs:

  • encrypt
  • decrypt
  • sign
  • verify
  • wrapKey
  • unwrapKey
(Note that EC keys can only be used for signing and verification.)

The UpdateTags parameter determines whether the class replaces the key's current tags with the items in the Tags properties (which may be empty). Keys may have up to 15 tags.

The ExpiryDate and NotBeforeDate configuration settings may also be used to send additional values, refer to their documentation for more information.

Verify Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Verifies a digital signature using a key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doVerify($keyname, $algorithm, $isdigest);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_verify($res, $keyname, $algorithm, $isdigest);

Remarks

This method verifies a digital signature using the key specified by KeyName and the given Algorithm. The VersionId configuration setting can be used to target a specific key version. If the signature is successfully verified, this method returns true, otherwise it returns false.

The message data is taken from the the specified InputFile or the InputData property. The digital signature data is taken from the specified OutputFile or the OutputData property.

The Algorithm parameter specifies which algorithm was used to sign the data. Possible values are:

  • ES256: ECDSA using P-256 and SHA-256.
  • ES256K: ECDSA using P-256K and SHA-256.
  • ES384: ECDSA using P-384 and SHA-384.
  • ES512: ECDSA using P-521 and SHA-512.
  • PS256: RSASSA-PSS using SHA-256 and MGF1 with SHA-256.
  • PS384: RSASSA-PSS using SHA-384 and MGF1 with SHA-384.
  • PS512: RSASSA-PSS using SHA-512 and MGF1 with SHA-512.
  • RS256: RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using SHA-256.
  • RS384: RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using SHA-384.
  • RS512: RSASSA-PKCS1-v1_5 using SHA-512.

The IsDigest parameter specifies whether the message data is the original message (false) or a message digest (true). When a message digest is supplied, keep in mind that it must be the exact same digest that was used at signing time, regardless of whether it has been recomputed.

If IsDigest is false, the class will automatically compute an appropriate message digest before the request is made. In such cases, the computed digest is made available via the MessageDigest configuration setting.

WrapKey Method (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Wraps a symmetric key.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doWrapKey($keyname, $algorithm);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_do_wrapkey($res, $keyname, $algorithm);

Remarks

This method wraps (i.e., encrypts) a symmetric key using the key specified by KeyName and the given Algorithm. The VersionId configuration setting can be used to target a specific key version.

This method functions exactly the same way as the Encrypt method, except that it requires the keys/wrapKey permission instead of the keys/encrypt permission. Refer to the Encrypt method's documentation for more information.

EndTransfer Event (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

This event fires when a document finishes transferring.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireEndTransfer($param);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_register_callback($res, 1, array($this, 'fireEndTransfer'));

Parameter List

 'direction'

Remarks

The EndTransfer event is fired when the document text finishes transferring from the server to the local host.

The Direction parameter shows whether the client (0) or the server (1) is sending the data.

Error Event (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireError($param);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_register_callback($res, 2, array($this, 'fireError'));

Parameter List

 'errorcode'
'description'

Remarks

The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the class fails with an error.

The ErrorCode parameter contains an error code, and the Description parameter contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.

Header Event (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Fired every time a header line comes in.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireHeader($param);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_register_callback($res, 3, array($this, 'fireHeader'));

Parameter List

 'field'
'value'

Remarks

The Field parameter contains the name of the HTTP header (which is the same as it is delivered). The Value parameter contains the header contents.

If the header line being retrieved is a continuation header line, then the Field parameter contains "" (empty string).

KeyList Event (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Fires once for each key when listing keys.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireKeyList($param);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_register_callback($res, 4, array($this, 'fireKeyList'));

Parameter List

 'name'
'versionid'
'keytype'
'keyops'
'enabled'
'creationdate'
'updatedate'
'deletiondate'
'purgedate'
'publickey'

Remarks

This event fires once for each key (or key version) returned when ListKeys, ListVersions, or GetKeyInfo is called. However, note that the KeyOps, KeyType, PublicKey, and (for ListKeys) VersionId parameters are not populated when one of the listing methods is called unless the IncludeKeyDetails property is enabled; refer to its documentation for more information.

Name reflects the name of the key.

VersionId reflects the Id of the key version.

KeyType reflects the key's type. Each key type has two variants, a software-based one and an HSM-based one. Possible values are shown in the first two columns of the following table:

Software-based HSM-based Description
EC_P256 EC_HSM_P256 The NIST P-256 curve (SECP256R1).
EC_P256K EC_HSM_P256K The SECP256K1 curve.
EC_P384 EC_HSM_P384 The NIST P-384 curve (SECP384R1).
EC_P521 EC_HSM_P521 The NIST P-521 curve (SECP521R1).
RSA_2048 RSA_HSM_2048 2048-bit RSA key.
RSA_3072 RSA_HSM_3072 3072-bit RSA key.
RSA_4096 RSA_HSM_4096 4096-bit RSA key.

KeyOps reflects a comma-separated list of operations that the key may be used for. Possible values are:

  • encrypt
  • decrypt
  • sign
  • verify
  • wrapKey
  • unwrapKey

Enabled reflects whether the key is currently enabled.

CreationDate reflects the key's creation date, in seconds since the Unix epoch.

UpdateDate reflects the key's update date, in seconds since the Unix epoch.

DeletionDate reflects the key's deletion date, in seconds since the Unix epoch, or -1 if the key has not been deleted.

PurgeDate reflects the key's purge (i.e., permanent deletion) date, in seconds since the Unix epoch, or -1 if the key has not been deleted.

PublicKey reflects the key's public key, in PEM format.

Log Event (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Fired once for each log message.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireLog($param);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_register_callback($res, 5, array($this, 'fireLog'));

Parameter List

 'loglevel'
'message'
'logtype'

Remarks

This event is fired once for each log message generated by the class. The verbosity is controlled by the LogLevel setting.

LogLevel indicates the level of message. Possible values are as follows:

0 (None) No events are logged.
1 (Info - default) Informational events are logged.
2 (Verbose) Detailed data are logged.
3 (Debug) Debug data are logged.

The value 1 (Info) logs basic information, including the URL, HTTP version, and status details.

The value 2 (Verbose) logs additional information about the request and response.

The value 3 (Debug) logs the headers and body for both the request and response, as well as additional debug information (if any).

Message is the log entry.

LogType identifies the type of log entry. Possible values are as follows:

  • "Info"
  • "RequestHeaders"
  • "ResponseHeaders"
  • "RequestBody"
  • "ResponseBody"
  • "ProxyRequest"
  • "ProxyResponse"
  • "FirewallRequest"
  • "FirewallResponse"

SSLServerAuthentication Event (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Fired after the server presents its certificate to the client.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireSSLServerAuthentication($param);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_register_callback($res, 6, array($this, 'fireSSLServerAuthentication'));

Parameter List

 'certencoded'
'certsubject'
'certissuer'
'status'
'accept'

Remarks

During this event, the client can decide whether or not to continue with the connection process. The Accept parameter is a recommendation on whether to continue or close the connection. This is just a suggestion: application software must use its own logic to determine whether or not to continue.

When Accept is False, Status shows why the verification failed (otherwise, Status contains the string OK). If it is decided to continue, you can override and accept the certificate by setting the Accept parameter to True.

SSLStatus Event (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Fired when secure connection progress messages are available.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireSSLStatus($param);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_register_callback($res, 7, array($this, 'fireSSLStatus'));

Parameter List

 'message'

Remarks

The event is fired for informational and logging purposes only. This event tracks the progress of the connection.

StartTransfer Event (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

This event fires when a document starts transferring (after the headers).

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireStartTransfer($param);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_register_callback($res, 8, array($this, 'fireStartTransfer'));

Parameter List

 'direction'

Remarks

The StartTransfer event is fired when the document text starts transferring from the server to the local host.

The Direction parameter shows whether the client (0) or the server (1) is sending the data.

TagList Event (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Fires once for each tag returned when a key's information is retrieved.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireTagList($param);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_register_callback($res, 9, array($this, 'fireTagList'));

Parameter List

 'keyname'
'versionid'
'name'
'value'

Remarks

This event fires once for each tag returned when GetKeyInfo is called.

KeyName reflects the name of the key.

VersionId reflects the Id of the key version.

Name reflects the name of the tag.

Value reflects the value of the tag.

Transfer Event (CloudKeys_AzureKeys Class)

Fired while a document transfers (delivers document).

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireTransfer($param);

Procedural Interface

cloudkeys_azurekeys_register_callback($res, 10, array($this, 'fireTransfer'));

Parameter List

 'direction'
'bytestransferred'
'percentdone'
'text'

Remarks

The Text parameter contains the portion of the document text being received. It is empty if data are being posted to the server.

The BytesTransferred parameter contains the number of bytes transferred in this Direction since the beginning of the document text (excluding HTTP response headers).

The Direction parameter shows whether the client (0) or the server (1) is sending the data.

The PercentDone parameter shows the progress of the transfer in the corresponding direction. If PercentDone can not be calculated the value will be -1.

Note: Events are not re-entrant. Performing time-consuming operations within this event will prevent it from firing again in a timely manner and may affect overall performance.

Config Settings (AzureKeys Class)

The class accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

AzureKeys Config Settings

AccumulatePages:   Whether the class should accumulate subsequent pages of results when listing them.

This setting controls how the class behaves when listing multiple pages of results. If this setting is enabled, each successive page of results will be appended to the appropriate collection properties until the last page of results has been listed (at which point the next list call will cause said collection to be cleared first). If this setting is disabled, the collection will be cleared every time a page of results is returned.

By default, this setting is enabled, allowing all pages of results to be accumulated in the appropriate collection properties.

APIVersion:   The Azure Key Vault API version that the class conforms to.

This setting can be queried to obtain the Azure Key Vault API version that the class conforms to; it cannot be changed.

CreateKeyEnabled:   Whether new keys should be created in an enabled or disabled state.

This setting specifies whether new keys created using the CreateKey method should be created in an enabled or disabled state.

By default, this setting is enabled, and keys are created in an enabled state.

ExpiryDate:   The expiry date to send for the key.

This setting specifies the expiry date that should be sent when a key is created using CreateKey or updated using UpdateKey. The date should be specified in seconds since the Unix epoch.

A key can only be used for the Decrypt, Verify, and UnwrapKey operations after its expiry date.

By default, this setting is set to -1, and no expiry date is sent.

GetDeleted:   Whether the class should retrieve information about soft-deleted keys.

This setting specifies whether the class should retrieve information about soft-deleted keys when ListKeys or GetKeyInfo is called.

By default, this setting is disabled, and the class requests information about active keys.

MaxKeys:   The maximum number of results to return when listing keys.

This setting specifies the maximum number of results that should be returned by a call to ListKeys or ListVersions.

If this setting is -1 (default), the server's default (25) is used. Otherwise, the setting must be set to a value greater than or equal to 1.

MessageDigest:   The message digest computed by the class during the last sign or verify operation, if any.

This setting can be queried after calling Sign or Verify to obtain the (hex-encoded) message digest computed by the class during the call. If the class did not generate a message digest as part of the call, an empty string will be returned.

NotBeforeDate:   The 'not before' date to send for the key.

This setting specifies the "not before" date that should be sent when a key is created using CreateKey or updated using UpdateKey. The date should be specified in seconds since the Unix epoch.

A key can only be used for the Decrypt, Verify, and UnwrapKey operations prior to its "not before" date.

By default, this setting is set to -1, and no "not before" date is sent.

RawRequest:   Returns the data that was sent to the server.

This setting may be queried after calling any method that sends data to the server to obtain the request data that was transmitted. Such data may be useful for troubleshooting purposes.

RawResponse:   Returns the data that was received from the server.

This setting may be queried after calling any method that sends data to the server to obtain the response data that was received. Such data may be useful for troubleshooting purposes.

VersionId:   The Id of the key version that the class should make requests against.

This setting can be set to the Id of a specific key version before calling one of the following methods in order to have the class make the request against the specified version rather than the latest version.

XChildCount:   The number of child elements of the current element.

This configuration settings specifies the number of child attributes of the current element. The XChild configuration settings will be indexed from 0 to (XChildCount - 1).

The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

XChildName[i]:   The name of the child element.

This configuration setting provides the name of the i-th child element of the current element.

The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

XChildXText[i]:   The inner text of the child element.

This configuration setting provides the inner text of the i-th child element of the current element.

The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

XElement:   The name of the current element.

This configuration setting provides the name of the current element.

The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

XParent:   The parent of the current element.

This configuration setting provides the parent of the current element.

The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

XPath:   Provides a way to point to a specific element in the returned XML or JSON response.

The XPath setting allows you to point to specific elements in the XML or JSON response.

When XPath is set to a valid path, XElement points to the name of the element, with XText, XParent, XSubTree, XChildCount, XChildName[i], and XChildXText[i] providing other properties of the element.

XPath syntax is available for both XML and JSON documents. An XPath is a series of one or more element accessors separated by the / character, for example, /A/B/C/D. An XPath can be absolute (i.e., it starts with /), or it can be relative to the current XPath location.

The following are possible values for an element accessor, which operates relative to the current location specified by the XPath accessors, which proceed it in the overall XPath string:

Accessor Description
name The first element with a particular name. Can be *.
[i] The i-th element.
name[i] The i-th element with a particular name.
[last()] The last element.
[last()-i] The element i before the last element.
name[@attrname="attrvalue"]The first element with a particular name that contains the specified attribute-value pair.

Supports single and double quotes. (XML Only)

. The current element.
.. The parent element.
Note: XPath indices are 1-based.

For example, assume the following XML and JSON responses.

XML:

<firstlevel>
  <one>value</one>
  <two>
    <item>first</item>
    <item>second</item>
  </two>
  <three>value three</three>
</firstlevel>

JSON:

{
  "firstlevel": {
    "one": "value",
    "two": ["first", "second"],
    "three": "value three"
  }
}

The following are examples of valid XPaths for these responses:

DescriptionXML XPath JSON XPath
Document root / /json
Specific element /firstlevel/one /json/firstlevel/one
i-th child /firstlevel/two/item[2]/json/firstlevel/two/[2]

This list is not exhaustive, but it provides a general idea of the possibilities.

XSubTree:   A snapshot of the current element in the document.

This configuration setting provides the entirety of the current element (including its subelements).

The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

XText:   The text of the current element.

This configuration setting provides the inner text of the current element.

The current element is specified in the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuth Config Settings

OAuthAccessTokenExpiration:   The lifetime of the access token.

This setting holds the lifetime of the access token in seconds. For instance the value 3600 indicates that the token will expire in one hour from the time it was generated.

OAuthAuthorizationTokenType:   The type of access token returned.

The applicable values include the following:

Bearer (default)When the access token returned by the server is a Bearer type, the authorization string returned by Authorize will be in the format "Bearer access_token". This can be supplied as the value of the HTTP Authorization header.
OAuthAutomaticRefresh:   Whether or not to refresh an expired access token automatically.

When this setting is set to true and the Authorization property is not set, the class will automatically get a new access token if it has the necessary properties to do so without user interaction.

For example, when using the Authorization Code grant type, the OAuthRefreshToken property should be set to a valid refresh token. When using the Client Credential grant type however, the class does not need any additional properties set as it can already get a new access token without user interaction.

OAuthBrowserResponseTimeout:   Specifies the amount of time to wait for a response from the browser.

This setting specifies the amount of time (in seconds) the class will wait for a response from the browser when requesting user authentication. The default value is 0, meaning that the class will wait indefinitely.

OAuthIncludeEmptyRedirectURI:   Whether an empty redirect_uri parameter is included in requests.

This setting specifies whether redirect_uri is included in the request made by Authorize if it is empty.

If set to true (default) the redirect_uri will be sent in all cases. If set to false the redirect_uri will only be sent if it has a value.

OAuthJWTPayload:   The payload of the JWT access token if present.

This configuration setting provides the payload section of a JWT access token if the access token is a JWT and the class is able to parse out the payload section. This setting only applies to access tokens that are returned from a service provider after successfully authorizing and authenticating with the service.

To parse the payload for specific claims, see OAuthJWTXPath.

OAuthJWTXChildCount:   The number of child elements of the current element.

The number of child attributes of the current element. The OAuthJWTXChildCount configuration settings will be indexed from 0 to (OAuthJWTXChildCount - 1).

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OauthJWTXChildName[i]:   The name of the child element.

Provides the name of the i'th child element of the current element.

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuthJWTXChildXText[i]:   The inner text of the child element.

Provides the inner text of the i'th child element of the current element.

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuthJWTXElement:   The name of the current element.

Provides the name of the current element.

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OauthJWTXParent:   The parent of the current element.

Provides the parent of the current element.

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuthJWTXPath:   Provides a way to point to a specific element in the returned payload of a JWT based access token.

The OAuthJWTXPath setting allows you to point to specific claims within the payload of a JWT based access token.

XPath syntax is available for the payload of JWT based access tokens if available. An XPath is a series of one or more element accessors separated by the / character, for example: /A/B/C/D.

The following are possible values for an element accessor, which operates relative to the current location specified by the XPath accessors which proceed it in the overall XPath string:

Accessor Description
name The first element with a particular name. Can be *.
[i] The i-th element.
name[i] The i-th element with a particular name.
[last()] The last element.
[last()-i] The element i before the last element.
Here are some examples of valid XPaths and some common claims:
DescriptionJSON XPath
Document root /json
Specific element /json/element_one
Username Claim (Microsoft Specific) /json/preferred_username
Registered Application Name Claim (Microsoft Specific) /json/app_displayname

This is not an exhaustive list by any means, but should provide a general idea of the possibilities. To get the text of the specified element, see OAuthJWTXText.

OAuthJWTXSubTree:   A snapshot of the current element in the document.

Provides the entirety of the current element (including its sub-elements).

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuthJWTXText:   The text of the current element.

Provides the inner text of the current element.

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuthParamCount:   Specifies the number of additional parameters variables to include in the request.

This setting can be used to add query string parameters to the outgoing request. One common use for this method would be to add the "state" parameter to the request, which can be used when the OAuthClientProfile is cocpWeb to add user defined data. The authorization server will include the "state" parameter in the response and will be available in the post back to your server which will allow you to maintain state in your application. This is used in conjunction with OAuthParamName[i] and OAuthParamValue[i]. For instance:

component.Config("OAuthParamCount=2"); component.Config("OAuthParamName[0]=myvar"); component.Config("OAuthParamValue[0]=myvalue"); component.Config("OAuthParamName[1]=testname"); component.Config("OAuthParamValue[1]=testvalue");

Additionally, this will also be updated to hold the parameters returned in the response.

for (int i = 0; i < int.Parse(component.Config("OAuthParamCount")); i++) { string name = component.Config("OAuthParamName[" + i + "]"); string value = component.Config("OAuthParamValue[" + i + "]"); }

OAuthParamName[i]:   Specifies the parameter name at the specified index.

This setting can be used to retrieve or specify the parameter variable name at the index specified. See OAuthParamCount for details.

OAuthParamValue[i]:   Specifies the parameter value at the specified index.

This setting can be used to retrieve or specify the parameter variable value at the index specified. See OAuthParamCount for details.

OAuthPasswordGrantUsername:   Used in the Resource Owner Password grant type.

Used to set the username property when the OAuthGrantType is set to the password grant type and Authorize is called.

OAuthPKCEChallengeEncoding:   The PKCE code challenge method to use.

This setting controls the PKCE code challenge method used when OAuthUsePKCE is set to true. Possible values are:

  • 1 (Plain)
  • 2 (S256/SHA256 - default)
OAuthPKCEVerifier:   The PKCE verifier used to generate the challenge.

This configuration setting when queried provides the PKCE verifier that is used to generate the PKCE challenge for the Authorize method and the OAuthWebAuthURL field when OAuthUsePKCE is set to true. When using the cocpWeb OAuthClientProfile, the configuration setting can be set instead to allow the authorization request to be made from a different instance than the authentication (token) request.

OAuthResetData:   Determines if the Reset method applies to the OAuth settings.

If set to true (default), the Reset method will reset the OAuth settings including any authorization fields like OAuthAccessToken and OAuthRefreshToken. This means the Authorize method must be called again to get new authorization information. When set to false, the Reset method will not reset the OAuth property and the OAuth* configuration settings. This allows for the class to be reset without having to get authorization again.

OAuthReUseWebServer:   Determines if the same server instance is used between requests.

If set to true (default), the same embedded web server instance will be used for multiple requests. If set to false the embedded web server will be created and destroyed on each call to Authorize

OAuthTransferredRequest:   The full OAuth request last sent by the client.

This configuration setting returns the full OAuth request last sent by the client. For performance reasons, the request is not normally saved. Set this configuration setting to ON before making a request to enable it. Following are examples of this request:

.NET Gmail gmail = new Gmail(); gmail.Config("OAuthTransferredRequest=on"); gmail.Authorize(); Console.WriteLine(gmail.Config("OAuthTransferredRequest")); C++ Gmail gmail; gmail.Config("OAuthTransferredRequest=on"); gmail.Authorize(); printf("%s\r\n", gmail.Config("OAuthTransferredRequest"));

OAuthUsePKCE:   Specifies if PKCE should be used.

If set to true (default), Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE) defined by RFC 7636 will be used when performing authorization. This setting applies when using the Authorization Code OAuthGrantType. The OAuthPKCEChallengeEncoding configuration setting can be used to control the code challenge method that will be used.

OAuthWebServerActive:   Specifies and controls whether the embedded web server is active.

The setting when queried will return the current state of the web server. If the webserver is active, it will return "true" and if it is inactive it will return "false".

This setting can also be set to activate or deactivate the web server. Under normal circumstances, this would not be required as the class will automatically start and stop the web server when Authorize is called. In certain cases, it is required to start the webserver before calling Authorize. For example, if the OAuthReturnURL needs to be set to a relay server, then you will need to start the web server manually. Another example would be when the OAuthReUseWebServer is set to true, the server will not be automatically stopped, and this configuration setting must be set to "false" to stop the embedded web server.

OAuthWebServerCertStore:   The certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.

The name of the certificate store used for the embedded web server's SSL.

The OAuthWebServerCertStoreType property specifies the type of the certificate store specified by OAuthWebServerCertStore. If the store is password protected, specify the password in OAuthWebServerCertStorePassword.

OAuthWebServerCertStore is used in conjunction with the OAuthWebServerCertSubject property in order to specify the certificate to be used during SSL.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Note: This is required when OAuthWebServerSSLEnabled is set to true.

OAuthWebServerCertStorePassword:   The certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.

If the certificate store is of a type that requires a password, this property is used to specify that password in order to open the certificate store.

Note: This is only applicable when OAuthWebServerSSLEnabled is set to true.

OAuthWebServerCertStoreType:   The certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.

This specifies the type of certificate store. Possible values are:

0 User - This is the default for Windows. This specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user. Note: This store type is not available in Java.
1 Machine - For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store. Note: This store type is not available in Java.
2 PFXFile - The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS12) file containing certificates.
3 PFXBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS12) format.
4 JKSFile - The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates. Note: This store type is available only in Java.
5 JKSBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format. Note: This store type is available only in Java.
6 PEMKeyFile - The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
7 PEMKeyBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
14 PPKFile - The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
15 PPKBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
16 XMLFile - The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
17 XMLBlob - The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
Note: This is required when OAuthWebServerSSLEnabled is set to true.
OAuthWebServerCertSubject:   The certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.

The subject of the SSL certificate.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

FieldMeaning
CNCommon Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com.
OOrganization
OUOrganizational Unit
LLocality
SState
CCountry
EEmail Address

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Note: This is required when OAuthWebServerSSLEnabled is set to true.

OAuthWebServerFailedResponse:   The custom response that will be displayed to the user if authentication failed.

When Authorize is called the user will be redirected to the embedded web server upon completing authentication with the authorization server. If authentication failed, the HTML specified here will be sent to the user's browser.

OAuthWebServerHost:   The hostname used by the embedded web server displayed in the ReturnURL.

This setting specifies the hostname used by the embedded web server when OAuthClientProfile is set to cocpApplication. This specifies the interface on which the embedded web server listens, and also the value displayed in the OAuthReturnURL. This should be set to the hostname only, not the full URL.

The default value is localhost.

OAuthWebServerPort:   The local port on which the embedded web server listens.

This property specifies the port on which the embedded web server listens. Setting this to 0 (default) enables the system to choose a port at random. The chosen port will be returned when this setting is queried after the server has started listening.This is only applicable when using the embedded web server.

OAuthWebServerResponse:   The custom response that will be displayed to the user.

When Authorize is called the user will be redirected to the embedded web server upon completing authentication with the authorization server. This setting allows you to specify the HTML that will be sent to the user's browser.

OAuthWebServerSSLEnabled:   Whether the web server requires SSL connections.

This setting specifies whether the embedded web server will use SSL. If set to True OAuthWebServerCert* configs are required and the server will only accept SSL connections. If set to False only plaintext connects are supported.

HTTP Config Settings

AcceptEncoding:   Used to tell the server which types of content encodings the client supports.

When AllowHTTPCompression is True, the class adds an Accept-Encoding header to the request being sent to the server. By default, this header's value is "gzip, deflate". This configuration setting allows you to change the value of the Accept-Encoding header. Note: The class only supports gzip and deflate decompression algorithms.

AllowHTTPCompression:   This property enables HTTP compression for receiving data.

This configuration setting enables HTTP compression for receiving data. When set to True (default), the class will accept compressed data. It then will uncompress the data it has received. The class will handle data compressed by both gzip and deflate compression algorithms.

When True, the class adds an Accept-Encoding header to the outgoing request. The value for this header can be controlled by the AcceptEncoding configuration setting. The default value for this header is "gzip, deflate".

The default value is True.

AllowHTTPFallback:   Whether HTTP/2 connections are permitted to fallback to HTTP/1.1.

This configuration setting controls whether HTTP/2 connections are permitted to fall back to HTTP/1.1 when the server does not support HTTP/2. This setting is applicable only when HTTPVersion is set to "2.0".

If set to True (default), the class will automatically use HTTP/1.1 if the server does not support HTTP/2. If set to False, the class fails with an error if the server does not support HTTP/2.

The default value is True.

Append:   Whether to append data to LocalFile.

This configuration setting determines whether data will be appended when writing to LocalFile. When set to True, downloaded data will be appended to LocalFile. This may be used in conjunction with Range to resume a failed download. This is applicable only when LocalFile is set. The default value is False.

Authorization:   The Authorization string to be sent to the server.

If the Authorization property contains a nonempty string, an Authorization HTTP request header is added to the request. This header conveys Authorization information to the server.

This property is provided so that the HTTP class can be extended with other security schemes in addition to the authorization schemes already implemented by the class.

The AuthScheme property defines the authentication scheme used. In the case of HTTP Basic Authentication (default), every time User and Password are set, they are Base64 encoded, and the result is put in the Authorization property in the form "Basic [encoded-user-password]".

BytesTransferred:   Contains the number of bytes transferred in the response data.

This configuration setting returns the raw number of bytes from the HTTP response data, before the component processes the data, whether it is chunked or compressed. This returns the same value as the Transfer event, by BytesTransferred.

ChunkSize:   Specifies the chunk size in bytes when using chunked encoding.

This is applicable only when UseChunkedEncoding is True. This setting specifies the chunk size in bytes to be used when posting data. The default value is 16384.

CompressHTTPRequest:   Set to true to compress the body of a PUT or POST request.

If set to True, the body of a PUT or POST request will be compressed into gzip format before sending the request. The "Content-Encoding" header is also added to the outgoing request.

The default value is False.

EncodeURL:   If set to True the URL will be encoded by the class.

If set to True, the URL passed to the class will be URL encoded. The default value is False.

FollowRedirects:   Determines what happens when the server issues a redirect.

This option determines what happens when the server issues a redirect. Normally, the class returns an error if the server responds with an "Object Moved" message. If this property is set to 1 (always), the new URL for the object is retrieved automatically every time.

If this property is set to 2 (Same Scheme), the new URL is retrieved automatically only if the URL Scheme is the same; otherwise, the class fails with an error.

Note: Following the HTTP specification, unless this option is set to 1 (Always), automatic redirects will be performed only for GET or HEAD requests. Other methods potentially could change the conditions of the initial request and create security vulnerabilities.

Furthermore, if either the new URL server or port are different from the existing one, User and Password are also reset to empty, unless this property is set to 1 (Always), in which case the same credentials are used to connect to the new server.

A Redirect event is fired for every URL the product is redirected to. In the case of automatic redirections, the Redirect event is a good place to set properties related to the new connection (e.g., new authentication parameters).

The default value is 0 (Never). In this case, redirects are never followed, and the class fails with an error instead.

Following are the valid options:

  • 0 - Never
  • 1 - Always
  • 2 - Same Scheme

GetOn302Redirect:   If set to True the class will perform a GET on the new location.

The default value is False. If set to True, the class will perform a GET on the new location. Otherwise, it will use the same HTTP method again.

HTTP2HeadersWithoutIndexing:   HTTP2 headers that should not update the dynamic header table with incremental indexing.

HTTP/2 servers maintain a dynamic table of headers and values seen over the course of a connection. Typically, these headers are inserted into the table through incremental indexing (also known as HPACK, defined in RFC 7541). To tell the component not to use incremental indexing for certain headers, and thus not update the dynamic table, set this configuration option to a comma-delimited list of the header names.

HTTPVersion:   The version of HTTP used by the class.

This property specifies the HTTP version used by the class. Possible values are as follows:

  • "1.0"
  • "1.1" (default)
  • "2.0"
  • "3.0"

When using HTTP/2 ("2.0"), additional restrictions apply. Please see the following notes for details.

HTTP/2 Notes

When using HTTP/2, a secure Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (TLS/SSL) connection is required. Attempting to use a plaintext URL with HTTP/2 will result in an error.

If the server does not support HTTP/2, the class will automatically use HTTP/1.1 instead. This is done to provide compatibility without the need for any additional settings. To see which version was used, check NegotiatedHTTPVersion after calling a method. The AllowHTTPFallback setting controls whether this behavior is allowed (default) or disallowed.

HTTP/3 Notes

HTTP/3 is supported only in .NET and Java.

When using HTTP/3, a secure (TLS/SSL) connection is required. Attempting to use a plaintext URL with HTTP/3 will result in an error.

IfModifiedSince:   A date determining the maximum age of the desired document.

If this setting contains a nonempty string, an If-Modified-Since HTTP header is added to the request. The value of this header is used to make the HTTP request conditional: if the requested documented has not been modified since the time specified in the field, a copy of the document will not be returned from the server; instead, a 304 (not modified) response will be returned by the server and the component throws an exception

The format of the date value for IfModifiedSince is detailed in the HTTP specs. For example: Sat, 29 Oct 2017 19:43:31 GMT.

KeepAlive:   Determines whether the HTTP connection is closed after completion of the request.

If true, the component will not send the Connection: Close header. The absence of the Connection header indicates to the server that HTTP persistent connections should be used if supported. Note: Not all servers support persistent connections. If false, the connection will be closed immediately after the server response is received.

The default value for KeepAlive is false.

KerberosSPN:   The Service Principal Name for the Kerberos Domain Controller.

If the Service Principal Name on the Kerberos Domain Controller is not the same as the URL that you are authenticating to, the Service Principal Name should be set here.

LogLevel:   The level of detail that is logged.

This configuration setting controls the level of detail that is logged through the Log event. Possible values are as follows:

0 (None) No events are logged.
1 (Info - default) Informational events are logged.
2 (Verbose) Detailed data are logged.
3 (Debug) Debug data are logged.

The value 1 (Info) logs basic information, including the URL, HTTP version, and status details.

The value 2 (Verbose) logs additional information about the request and response.

The value 3 (Debug) logs the headers and body for both the request and response, as well as additional debug information (if any).

MaxRedirectAttempts:   Limits the number of redirects that are followed in a request.

When FollowRedirects is set to any value other than frNever, the class will follow redirects until this maximum number of redirect attempts are made. The default value is 20.

NegotiatedHTTPVersion:   The negotiated HTTP version.

This configuration setting may be queried after the request is complete to indicate the HTTP version used. When HTTPVersion is set to "2.0" (if the server does not support "2.0"), then the class will fall back to using "1.1" automatically. This setting will indicate which version was used.

OtherHeaders:   Other headers as determined by the user (optional).

This configuration setting can be set to a string of headers to be appended to the HTTP request headers.

The headers must follow the format "header: value" as described in the HTTP specifications. Header lines should be separated by CRLF ("\r\n") .

Use this configuration setting with caution. If this configuration setting contains invalid headers, HTTP requests may fail.

This configuration setting is useful for extending the functionality of the class beyond what is provided.

ProxyAuthorization:   The authorization string to be sent to the proxy server.

This is similar to the Authorization configuration setting, but is used for proxy authorization. If this configuration setting contains a nonempty string, a Proxy-Authorization HTTP request header is added to the request. This header conveys proxy Authorization information to the server. If ProxyUser and ProxyPassword are specified, this value is calculated using the algorithm specified by ProxyAuthScheme.

ProxyAuthScheme:   The authorization scheme to be used for the proxy.

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyPassword:   A password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyPort:   Port for the proxy server (default 80).

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyServer:   Name or IP address of a proxy server (optional).

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyUser:   A user name if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

SentHeaders:   The full set of headers as sent by the client.

This configuration setting returns the complete set of raw headers as sent by the client.

StatusCode:   The status code of the last response from the server.

This configuration setting contains the result code of the last response from the server.

StatusLine:   The first line of the last response from the server.

This setting contains the first line of the last response from the server. The format of the line will be [HTTP version] [Result Code] [Description].

TransferredData:   The contents of the last response from the server.

This configuration setting contains the contents of the last response from the server.

TransferredDataLimit:   The maximum number of incoming bytes to be stored by the class.

If TransferredDataLimit is set to 0 (default), no limits are imposed. Otherwise, this reflects the maximum number of incoming bytes that can be stored by the class.

TransferredHeaders:   The full set of headers as received from the server.

This configuration setting returns the complete set of raw headers as received from the server.

TransferredRequest:   The full request as sent by the client.

This configuration setting returns the full request as sent by the client. For performance reasons, the request is not normally saved. Set this configuration setting to ON before making a request to enable it. Following are examples of this request:

.NET Http http = new Http(); http.Config("TransferredRequest=on"); http.PostData = "body"; http.Post("http://someserver.com"); Console.WriteLine(http.Config("TransferredRequest")); C++ HTTP http; http.Config("TransferredRequest=on"); http.SetPostData("body", 5); http.Post("http://someserver.com"); printf("%s\r\n", http.Config("TransferredRequest"));

UseChunkedEncoding:   Enables or Disables HTTP chunked encoding for transfers.

If UseChunkedEncoding is set to True, the class will use HTTP-chunked encoding when posting, if possible. HTTP-chunked encoding allows large files to be sent in chunks instead of all at once. If set to False, the class will not use HTTP-chunked encoding. The default value is False.

Note: Some servers (such as the ASP.NET Development Server) may not support chunked encoding.

UseIDNs:   Whether to encode hostnames to internationalized domain names.

This configuration setting specifies whether hostnames containing non-ASCII characters are encoded to internationalized domain names. When set to True, if a hostname contains non-ASCII characters, it is encoded using Punycode to an IDN (internationalized domain name).

The default value is False and the hostname will always be used exactly as specified. Note: The CodePage setting must be set to a value capable of interpreting the specified host name. For instance, to specify UTF-8, set CodePage to 65001. In the C++ Edition for Windows, the *W version of the class must be used. For instance, DNSW or HTTPW.

UsePlatformHTTPClient:   Whether or not to use the platform HTTP client.

When using this configuration setting, if True, the component will use the default HTTP client for the platform (URLConnection in Java, WebRequest in .NET, or CFHTTPMessage in Mac/iOS) instead of the internal HTTP implementation. This is important for environments in which direct access to sockets is limited or not allowed (e.g., in the Google AppEngine).

Note: This setting is applicable only to Mac/iOS editions.

UseProxyAutoConfigURL:   Whether to use a Proxy auto-config file when attempting a connection.

This configuration specifies whether the class will attempt to use the Proxy auto-config URL when establishing a connection and ProxyAutoDetect is set to True.

When True (default), the class will check for the existence of a Proxy auto-config URL, and if found, will determine the appropriate proxy to use.

UserAgent:   Information about the user agent (browser).

This is the value supplied in the HTTP User-Agent header. The default setting is "IPWorks HTTP Component - www.nsoftware.com".

Override the default with the name and version of your software.

TCPClient Config Settings

ConnectionTimeout:   Sets a separate timeout value for establishing a connection.

When set, this configuration setting allows you to specify a different timeout value for establishing a connection. Otherwise, the class will use Timeout for establishing a connection and transmitting/receiving data.

FirewallAutoDetect:   Tells the class whether or not to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallHost:   Name or IP address of firewall (optional).

If a FirewallHost is given, requested connections will be authenticated through the specified firewall when connecting.

If the FirewallHost setting is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, the FirewallHost setting is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.

Note: This setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallPassword:   Password to be used if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.

If FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword settings are used to connect and authenticate to the given firewall. If the authentication fails, the class fails with an error.

Note: This setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallPort:   The TCP port for the FirewallHost;.

The FirewallPort is set automatically when FirewallType is set to a valid value.

Note: This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallType:   Determines the type of firewall to connect through.

Possible values are as follows:

0No firewall (default setting).
1Connect through a tunneling proxy. FirewallPort is set to 80.
2Connect through a SOCKS4 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
3Connect through a SOCKS5 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
10Connect through a SOCKS4A Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.

Note: This setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallUser:   A user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall.

If the FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword settings are used to connect and authenticate to the Firewall. If the authentication fails, the class fails with an error.

Note: This setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

KeepAliveInterval:   The retry interval, in milliseconds, to be used when a TCP keep-alive packet is sent and no response is received.

When set, TCPKeepAlive will automatically be set to True. A TCP keep-alive packet will be sent after a period of inactivity as defined by KeepAliveTime. If no acknowledgment is received from the remote host, the keep-alive packet will be sent again. This configuration setting specifies the interval at which the successive keep-alive packets are sent in milliseconds. This system default if this value is not specified here is 1 second.

Note: This value is not applicable in macOS.

KeepAliveTime:   The inactivity time in milliseconds before a TCP keep-alive packet is sent.

When set, TCPKeepAlive will automatically be set to True. By default, the operating system will determine the time a connection is idle before a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) keep-alive packet is sent. This system default if this value is not specified here is 2 hours. In many cases, a shorter interval is more useful. Set this value to the desired interval in milliseconds.

Linger:   When set to True, connections are terminated gracefully.

This property controls how a connection is closed. The default is True.

In the case that Linger is True (default), two scenarios determine how long the connection will linger. In the first, if LingerTime is 0 (default), the system will attempt to send pending data for a connection until the default IP timeout expires.

In the second scenario, if LingerTime is a positive value, the system will attempt to send pending data until the specified LingerTime is reached. If this attempt fails, then the system will reset the connection.

The default behavior (which is also the default mode for stream sockets) might result in a long delay in closing the connection. Although the class returns control immediately, the system could hold system resources until all pending data are sent (even after your application closes).

Setting this property to False forces an immediate disconnection. If you know that the other side has received all the data you sent (e.g., by a client acknowledgment), setting this property to False might be the appropriate course of action.

LingerTime:   Time in seconds to have the connection linger.

LingerTime is the time, in seconds, the socket connection will linger. This value is 0 by default, which means it will use the default IP timeout.

LocalHost:   The name of the local host through which connections are initiated or accepted.

The LocalHost setting contains the name of the local host as obtained by the gethostname() system call, or if the user has assigned an IP address, the value of that address.

In multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface), setting LocalHost to the value of an interface will make the class initiate connections (or accept in the case of server classs) only through that interface.

If the class is connected, the LocalHost setting shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).

LocalPort:   The port in the local host where the class binds.

This configuration setting must be set before a connection is attempted. It instructs the class to bind to a specific port (or communication endpoint) in the local machine.

Setting this to 0 (default) enables the system to choose a port at random. The chosen port will be shown by LocalPort after the connection is established.

LocalPort cannot be changed once a connection is made. Any attempt to set this when a connection is active will generate an error.

This configuration setting is useful when trying to connect to services that require a trusted port on the client side. An example is the remote shell (rsh) service in UNIX systems.

MaxLineLength:   The maximum amount of data to accumulate when no EOL is found.

MaxLineLength is the size of an internal buffer, which holds received data while waiting for an EOL string.

If an EOL string is found in the input stream before MaxLineLength bytes are received, the DataIn event is fired with the EOL parameter set to True, and the buffer is reset.

If no EOL is found, and MaxLineLength bytes are accumulated in the buffer, the DataIn event is fired with the EOL parameter set to False, and the buffer is reset.

The minimum value for MaxLineLength is 256 bytes. The default value is 2048 bytes.

MaxTransferRate:   The transfer rate limit in bytes per second.

This configuration setting can be used to throttle outbound TCP traffic. Set this to the number of bytes to be sent per second. By default, this is not set and there is no limit.

ProxyExceptionsList:   A semicolon separated list of hosts and IPs to bypass when using a proxy.

This configuration setting optionally specifies a semicolon-separated list of hostnames or IP addresses to bypass when a proxy is in use. When requests are made to hosts specified in this property, the proxy will not be used. For instance:

www.google.com;www.nsoftware.com

TCPKeepAlive:   Determines whether or not the keep alive socket option is enabled.

If set to True, the socket's keep-alive option is enabled and keep-alive packets will be sent periodically to maintain the connection. Set KeepAliveTime and KeepAliveInterval to configure the timing of the keep-alive packets.

Note: This value is not applicable in Java.

TcpNoDelay:   Whether or not to delay when sending packets.

When set to True, the socket will send all data that are ready to send at once. When set to False, the socket will send smaller buffered packets of data at small intervals. This is known as the Nagle algorithm.

By default, this configuration setting is set to False.

UseIPv6:   Whether to use IPv6.

When set to 0 (default), the class will use IPv4 exclusively. When set to 1, the class will use IPv6 exclusively. To instruct the class to prefer IPv6 addresses, but use IPv4 if IPv6 is not supported on the system, this setting should be set to 2. The default value is 0. Possible values are as follows:

0 IPv4 only
1 IPv6 only
2 IPv6 with IPv4 fallback

SSL Config Settings

LogSSLPackets:   Controls whether SSL packets are logged when using the internal security API.

When SSLProvider is set to Internal, this configuration setting controls whether Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) packets should be logged. By default, this configuration setting is False, as it is useful only for debugging purposes.

When enabled, SSL packet logs are output using the SSLStatus event, which will fire each time an SSL packet is sent or received.

Enabling this configuration setting has no effect if SSLProvider is set to Platform.

OpenSSLCADir:   The path to a directory containing CA certificates.

This functionality is available only when the provider is OpenSSL.

The path set by this property should point to a directory containing CA certificates in PEM format. The files each contain one CA certificate. The files are looked up by the CA subject name hash value, which must hence be available. If more than one CA certificate with the same name hash value exist, the extension must be different (e.g., 9d66eef0.0, 9d66eef0.1). OpenSSL recommends the use of the c_rehash utility to create the necessary links. Please refer to the OpenSSL man page SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(3) for details.

OpenSSLCAFile:   Name of the file containing the list of CA's trusted by your application.

This functionality is available only when the provider is OpenSSL.

The file set by this property should contain a list of CA certificates in PEM format. The file can contain several CA certificates identified by the following sequences:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----

... (CA certificate in base64 encoding) ...

-----END CERTIFICATE-----

Before, between, and after the certificate text is allowed, which can be used, for example, for descriptions of the certificates. Refer to the OpenSSL man page SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(3) for details.

OpenSSLCipherList:   A string that controls the ciphers to be used by SSL.

This functionality is available only when the provider is OpenSSL.

The format of this string is described in the OpenSSL man page ciphers(1) section "CIPHER LIST FORMAT". Please refer to it for details. The default string "DEFAULT" is determined at compile time and is normally equivalent to "ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+SSLv2:@STRENGTH".

OpenSSLPrngSeedData:   The data to seed the pseudo random number generator (PRNG).

This functionality is available only when the provider is OpenSSL.

By default, OpenSSL uses the device file "/dev/urandom" to seed the PRNG, and setting OpenSSLPrngSeedData is not required. If set, the string specified is used to seed the PRNG.

ReuseSSLSession:   Determines if the SSL session is reused.

If set to True, the class will reuse the context if and only if the following criteria are met:

  • The target host name is the same.
  • The system cache entry has not expired (default timeout is 10 hours).
  • The application process that calls the function is the same.
  • The logon session is the same.
  • The instance of the class is the same.

SSLCACertFilePaths:   The paths to CA certificate files on Unix/Linux.

This configuration setting specifies the paths on disk to CA certificate files on Unix/Linux.

The value is formatted as a list of paths separated by semicolons. The class will check for the existence of each file in the order specified. When a file is found, the CA certificates within the file will be loaded and used to determine the validity of server or client certificates.

The default value is as follows:

/etc/ssl/ca-bundle.pem;/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt;/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt;/etc/pki/tls/cacert.pem

SSLCACerts:   A newline separated list of CA certificates to be included when performing an SSL handshake.

When SSLProvider is set to Internal, this configuration setting specifies one or more CA certificates to be included with the SSLCert property. Some servers or clients require the entire chain, including CA certificates, to be presented when performing SSL authentication. The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
... Intermediate Cert ...
eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w
F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
\r \n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp
... Root Cert ...
d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

SSLCheckCRL:   Whether to check the Certificate Revocation List for the server certificate.

This configuration setting specifies whether the class will check the Certificate Revocation List (CRL) specified by the server certificate. If set to 1 or 2, the class will first obtain the list of CRL URLs from the server certificate's CRL distribution points extension. The class will then make HTTP requests to each CRL endpoint to check the validity of the server's certificate. If the certificate has been revoked or any other issues are found during validation the class fails with an error.

When set to 0 (default), the CRL check will not be performed by the class. When set to 1, it will attempt to perform the CRL check, but it will continue without an error if the server's certificate does not support CRL. When set to 2, it will perform the CRL check and will throw an error if CRL is not supported.

This configuration setting is supported only in the Java, C#, and C++ editions. In the C++ edition, it is supported only on Windows operating systems.

SSLCheckOCSP:   Whether to use OCSP to check the status of the server certificate.

This configuration setting specifies whether the class will use OCSP to check the validity of the server certificate. If set to 1 or 2, the class will first obtain the Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) URL from the server certificate's OCSP extension. The class will then locate the issuing certificate and make an HTTP request to the OCSP endpoint to check the validity of the server's certificate. If the certificate has been revoked or any other issues are found during validation, the class fails with an error.

When set to 0 (default), the class will not perform an OCSP check. When set to 1, it will attempt to perform the OCSP check, but it will continue without an error if the server's certificate does not support OCSP. When set to 2, it will perform the OCSP check and will throw an error if OCSP is not supported.

This configuration setting is supported only in the Java, C#, and C++ editions. In the C++ edition, it is supported only on Windows operating systems.

SSLCipherStrength:   The minimum cipher strength used for bulk encryption.

This minimum cipher strength is largely dependent on the security modules installed on the system. If the cipher strength specified is not supported, an error will be returned when connections are initiated.

Note: This configuration setting contains the minimum cipher strength requested from the security library. The actual cipher strength used for the connection is shown by the SSLStatus event.

Use this configuration setting with caution. Requesting a lower cipher strength than necessary could potentially cause serious security vulnerabilities in your application.

When the provider is OpenSSL, SSLCipherStrength is currently not supported. This functionality is instead made available through the OpenSSLCipherList configuration setting.

SSLClientCACerts:   A newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL client certificate validation.

This configuration setting is only applicable to server components (e.g., TCPServer) see SSLServerCACerts for client components (e.g., TCPClient). This setting can be used to optionally specify one or more CA certificates to be used when verifying the client certificate that is presented by the client during the SSL handshake when SSLAuthenticateClients is enabled. When verifying the client's certificate, the certificates trusted by the system will be used as part of the verification process. If the client's CA certificates are not installed to the trusted system store, they may be specified here so they are included when performing the verification process. This configuration setting should be set only if the client's CA certificates are not already trusted on the system and cannot be installed to the trusted system store.

The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
... Intermediate Cert ...
eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w
F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
\r \n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp
... Root Cert ...
d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

SSLEnabledCipherSuites:   The cipher suite to be used in an SSL negotiation.

This configuration setting enables the cipher suites to be used in SSL negotiation.

By default, the enabled cipher suites will include all available ciphers ("*").

The special value "*" means that the class will pick all of the supported cipher suites. If SSLEnabledCipherSuites is set to any other value, only the specified cipher suites will be considered.

Multiple cipher suites are separated by semicolons.

Example values when SSLProvider is set to Platform include the following: obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=*"); obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=CALG_AES_256"); obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=CALG_AES_256;CALG_3DES"); Possible values when SSLProvider is set to Platform include the following:

  • CALG_3DES
  • CALG_3DES_112
  • CALG_AES
  • CALG_AES_128
  • CALG_AES_192
  • CALG_AES_256
  • CALG_AGREEDKEY_ANY
  • CALG_CYLINK_MEK
  • CALG_DES
  • CALG_DESX
  • CALG_DH_EPHEM
  • CALG_DH_SF
  • CALG_DSS_SIGN
  • CALG_ECDH
  • CALG_ECDH_EPHEM
  • CALG_ECDSA
  • CALG_ECMQV
  • CALG_HASH_REPLACE_OWF
  • CALG_HUGHES_MD5
  • CALG_HMAC
  • CALG_KEA_KEYX
  • CALG_MAC
  • CALG_MD2
  • CALG_MD4
  • CALG_MD5
  • CALG_NO_SIGN
  • CALG_OID_INFO_CNG_ONLY
  • CALG_OID_INFO_PARAMETERS
  • CALG_PCT1_MASTER
  • CALG_RC2
  • CALG_RC4
  • CALG_RC5
  • CALG_RSA_KEYX
  • CALG_RSA_SIGN
  • CALG_SCHANNEL_ENC_KEY
  • CALG_SCHANNEL_MAC_KEY
  • CALG_SCHANNEL_MASTER_HASH
  • CALG_SEAL
  • CALG_SHA
  • CALG_SHA1
  • CALG_SHA_256
  • CALG_SHA_384
  • CALG_SHA_512
  • CALG_SKIPJACK
  • CALG_SSL2_MASTER
  • CALG_SSL3_MASTER
  • CALG_SSL3_SHAMD5
  • CALG_TEK
  • CALG_TLS1_MASTER
  • CALG_TLS1PRF
Example values when SSLProvider is set to Internalinclude the following: obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=*"); obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA"); obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA;TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA"); Possible values when SSLProvider is set to Internal include the following:
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA

When TLS 1.3 is negotiated (see SSLEnabledProtocols), only the following cipher suites are supported:

  • TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
  • TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256

SSLEnabledCipherSuites is used together with SSLCipherStrength.

SSLEnabledProtocols:   Used to enable/disable the supported security protocols.

This configuration setting is used to enable or disable the supported security protocols.

Not all supported protocols are enabled by default. The default value is 4032 for client components, and 3072 for server components. To specify a combination of enabled protocol versions set this config to the binary OR of one or more of the following values:

TLS1.312288 (Hex 3000)
TLS1.23072 (Hex C00) (Default - Client and Server)
TLS1.1768 (Hex 300) (Default - Client)
TLS1 192 (Hex C0) (Default - Client)
SSL3 48 (Hex 30)
SSL2 12 (Hex 0C)

Note that only TLS 1.2 is enabled for server components that accept incoming connections. This adheres to industry standards to ensure a secure connection. Client components enable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and TLS 1.2 by default and will negotiate the highest mutually supported version when connecting to a server, which should be TLS 1.2 in most cases.

SSLEnabledProtocols: Transport Layer Security (TLS) 1.3 Notes:

By default when TLS 1.3 is enabled, the class will use the internal TLS implementation when the SSLProvider is set to Automatic for all editions.

In editions that are designed to run on Windows, SSLProvider can be set to Platform to use the platform implementation instead of the internal implementation. When configured in this manner, please note that the platform provider is supported only on Windows 11/Windows Server 2022 and up. The default internal provider is available on all platforms and is not restricted to any specific OS version.

If set to 1 (Platform provider), please be aware of the following notes:

  • The platform provider is available only on Windows 11/Windows Server 2022 and up.
  • SSLEnabledCipherSuites and other similar SSL configuration settings are not supported.
  • If SSLEnabledProtocols includes both TLS 1.3 and TLS 1.2, these restrictions are still applicable even if TLS 1.2 is negotiated. Enabling TLS 1.3 with the platform provider changes the implementation used for all TLS versions.

SSLEnabledProtocols: SSL2 and SSL3 Notes:

SSL 2.0 and 3.0 are not supported by the class when the SSLProvider is set to internal. To use SSL 2.0 or SSL 3.0, the platform security API must have the protocols enabled and SSLProvider needs to be set to platform.

SSLEnableRenegotiation:   Whether the renegotiation_info SSL extension is supported.

This configuration setting specifies whether the renegotiation_info SSL extension will be used in the request when using the internal security API. This configuration setting is false by default, but it can be set to true to enable the extension.

This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLProvider is set to Internal.

SSLIncludeCertChain:   Whether the entire certificate chain is included in the SSLServerAuthentication event.

This configuration setting specifies whether the Encoded parameter of the SSLServerAuthentication event contains the full certificate chain. By default this value is False and only the leaf certificate will be present in the Encoded parameter of the SSLServerAuthentication event.

If set to True, all certificates returned by the server will be present in the Encoded parameter of the SSLServerAuthentication event. This includes the leaf certificate, any intermediate certificate, and the root certificate.

SSLKeyLogFile:   The location of a file where per-session secrets are written for debugging purposes.

This configuration setting optionally specifies the full path to a file on disk where per-session secrets are stored for debugging purposes.

When set, the class will save the session secrets in the same format as the SSLKEYLOGFILE environment variable functionality used by most major browsers and tools, such as Chrome, Firefox, and cURL. This file can then be used in tools such as Wireshark to decrypt TLS traffic for debugging purposes. When writing to this file, the class will only append, it will not overwrite previous values.

Note: This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLProvider is set to Internal.

SSLNegotiatedCipher:   Returns the negotiated cipher suite.

This configuration setting returns the cipher suite negotiated during the SSL handshake.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipher[connId]");

SSLNegotiatedCipherStrength:   Returns the negotiated cipher suite strength.

This configuration setting returns the strength of the cipher suite negotiated during the SSL handshake.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipherStrength[connId]");

SSLNegotiatedCipherSuite:   Returns the negotiated cipher suite.

This configuration setting returns the cipher suite negotiated during the SSL handshake represented as a single string.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipherSuite[connId]");

SSLNegotiatedKeyExchange:   Returns the negotiated key exchange algorithm.

This configuration setting returns the key exchange algorithm negotiated during the SSL handshake.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedKeyExchange[connId]");

SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrength:   Returns the negotiated key exchange algorithm strength.

This configuration setting returns the strength of the key exchange algorithm negotiated during the SSL handshake.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrength[connId]");

SSLNegotiatedVersion:   Returns the negotiated protocol version.

This configuration setting returns the protocol version negotiated during the SSL handshake.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedVersion[connId]");

SSLSecurityFlags:   Flags that control certificate verification.

The following flags are defined (specified in hexadecimal notation). They can be ORed together to exclude multiple conditions:

0x00000001Ignore time validity status of certificate.
0x00000002Ignore time validity status of CTL.
0x00000004Ignore non-nested certificate times.
0x00000010Allow unknown certificate authority.
0x00000020Ignore wrong certificate usage.
0x00000100Ignore unknown certificate revocation status.
0x00000200Ignore unknown CTL signer revocation status.
0x00000400Ignore unknown certificate authority revocation status.
0x00000800Ignore unknown root revocation status.
0x00008000Allow test root certificate.
0x00004000Trust test root certificate.
0x80000000Ignore non-matching CN (certificate CN non-matching server name).

This functionality is currently not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

SSLServerCACerts:   A newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL server certificate validation.

This configuration setting is only used by client components (e.g., TCPClient) see SSLClientCACerts for server components (e.g., TCPServer). This configuration setting can be used to optionally specify one or more CA certificates to be used when connecting to the server and verifying the server certificate. When verifying the server's certificate, the certificates trusted by the system will be used as part of the verification process. If the server's CA certificates are not installed to the trusted system store, they may be specified here so they are included when performing the verification process. This configuration setting should be set only if the server's CA certificates are not already trusted on the system and cannot be installed to the trusted system store.

The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
... Intermediate Cert...
eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w
F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
\r \n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp
... Root Cert...
d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

TLS12SignatureAlgorithms:   Defines the allowed TLS 1.2 signature algorithms when SSLProvider is set to Internal.

This configuration setting specifies the allowed server certificate signature algorithms when SSLProvider is set to Internal and SSLEnabledProtocols is set to allow TLS 1.2.

When specified the class will verify that the server certificate signature algorithm is among the values specified in this configuration setting. If the server certificate signature algorithm is unsupported, the class fails with an error.

The format of this value is a comma-separated list of hash-signature combinations. For instance: component.SSLProvider = TCPClientSSLProviders.sslpInternal; component.Config("SSLEnabledProtocols=3072"); //TLS 1.2 component.Config("TLS12SignatureAlgorithms=sha256-rsa,sha256-dsa,sha1-rsa,sha1-dsa"); The default value for this configuration setting is sha512-ecdsa,sha512-rsa,sha512-dsa,sha384-ecdsa,sha384-rsa,sha384-dsa,sha256-ecdsa,sha256-rsa,sha256-dsa,sha224-ecdsa,sha224-rsa,sha224-dsa,sha1-ecdsa,sha1-rsa,sha1-dsa.

To not restrict the server's certificate signature algorithm, specify an empty string as the value for this configuration setting, which will cause the signature_algorithms TLS 1.2 extension to not be sent.

TLS12SupportedGroups:   The supported groups for ECC.

This configuration setting specifies a comma-separated list of named groups used in TLS 1.2 for ECC.

The default value is ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ecdhe_secp521r1.

When using TLS 1.2 and SSLProvider is set to Internal, the values refer to the supported groups for ECC. The following values are supported:

  • "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp521r1" (default)

TLS13KeyShareGroups:   The groups for which to pregenerate key shares.

This configuration setting specifies a comma-separated list of named groups used in TLS 1.3 for key exchange. The groups specified here will have key share data pregenerated locally before establishing a connection. This can prevent an additional roundtrip during the handshake if the group is supported by the server.

The default value is set to balance common supported groups and the computational resources required to generate key shares. As a result, only some groups are included by default in this configuration setting.

Note: All supported groups can always be used during the handshake even if not listed here, but if a group is used that is not present in this list, it will incur an additional roundtrip and time to generate the key share for that group.

In most cases, this configuration setting does not need to be modified. This should be modified only if there is a specific reason to do so.

The default value is ecdhe_x25519,ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ffdhe_2048,ffdhe_3072

The values are ordered from most preferred to least preferred. The following values are supported:

  • "ecdhe_x25519" (default)
  • "ecdhe_x448"
  • "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp521r1"
  • "ffdhe_2048" (default)
  • "ffdhe_3072" (default)
  • "ffdhe_4096"
  • "ffdhe_6144"
  • "ffdhe_8192"

TLS13SignatureAlgorithms:   The allowed certificate signature algorithms.

This configuration setting holds a comma-separated list of allowed signature algorithms. Possible values include the following:

  • "ed25519" (default)
  • "ed448" (default)
  • "ecdsa_secp256r1_sha256" (default)
  • "ecdsa_secp384r1_sha384" (default)
  • "ecdsa_secp521r1_sha512" (default)
  • "rsa_pkcs1_sha256" (default)
  • "rsa_pkcs1_sha384" (default)
  • "rsa_pkcs1_sha512" (default)
  • "rsa_pss_sha256" (default)
  • "rsa_pss_sha384" (default)
  • "rsa_pss_sha512" (default)
The default value is rsa_pss_sha256,rsa_pss_sha384,rsa_pss_sha512,rsa_pkcs1_sha256,rsa_pkcs1_sha384,rsa_pkcs1_sha512,ecdsa_secp256r1_sha256,ecdsa_secp384r1_sha384,ecdsa_secp521r1_sha512,ed25519,ed448. This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLEnabledProtocols includes TLS 1.3.
TLS13SupportedGroups:   The supported groups for (EC)DHE key exchange.

This configuration setting specifies a comma-separated list of named groups used in TLS 1.3 for key exchange. This configuration setting should be modified only if there is a specific reason to do so.

The default value is ecdhe_x25519,ecdhe_x448,ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ecdhe_secp521r1,ffdhe_2048,ffdhe_3072,ffdhe_4096,ffdhe_6144,ffdhe_8192

The values are ordered from most preferred to least preferred. The following values are supported:

  • "ecdhe_x25519" (default)
  • "ecdhe_x448" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp521r1" (default)
  • "ffdhe_2048" (default)
  • "ffdhe_3072" (default)
  • "ffdhe_4096" (default)
  • "ffdhe_6144" (default)
  • "ffdhe_8192" (default)

Socket Config Settings

AbsoluteTimeout:   Determines whether timeouts are inactivity timeouts or absolute timeouts.

If AbsoluteTimeout is set to True, any method that does not complete within Timeout seconds will be aborted. By default, AbsoluteTimeout is False, and the timeout is an inactivity timeout.

Note: This option is not valid for User Datagram Protocol (UDP) ports.

FirewallData:   Used to send extra data to the firewall.

When the firewall is a tunneling proxy, use this property to send custom (additional) headers to the firewall (e.g., headers for custom authentication schemes).

InBufferSize:   The size in bytes of the incoming queue of the socket.

This is the size of an internal queue in the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/IP stack. You can increase or decrease its size depending on the amount of data that you will be receiving. In some cases, increasing the value of the InBufferSize setting can provide significant improvements in performance.

Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the class is activated the InBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same happens if you attempt to make it too large or too small.

OutBufferSize:   The size in bytes of the outgoing queue of the socket.

This is the size of an internal queue in the TCP/IP stack. You can increase or decrease its size depending on the amount of data that you will be sending. In some cases, increasing the value of the OutBufferSize setting can provide significant improvements in performance.

Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the class is activated the OutBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same happens if you attempt to make it too large or too small.

Base Config Settings

BuildInfo:   Information about the product's build.

When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the product's build.

CodePage:   The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations.

The default code page is Unicode UTF-8 (65001).

The following is a list of valid code page identifiers:

IdentifierName
037IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada
437OEM - United States
500IBM EBCDIC - International
708Arabic - ASMO 708
709Arabic - ASMO 449+, BCON V4
710Arabic - Transparent Arabic
720Arabic - Transparent ASMO
737OEM - Greek (formerly 437G)
775OEM - Baltic
850OEM - Multilingual Latin I
852OEM - Latin II
855OEM - Cyrillic (primarily Russian)
857OEM - Turkish
858OEM - Multilingual Latin I + Euro symbol
860OEM - Portuguese
861OEM - Icelandic
862OEM - Hebrew
863OEM - Canadian-French
864OEM - Arabic
865OEM - Nordic
866OEM - Russian
869OEM - Modern Greek
870IBM EBCDIC - Multilingual/ROECE (Latin-2)
874ANSI/OEM - Thai (same as 28605, ISO 8859-15)
875IBM EBCDIC - Modern Greek
932ANSI/OEM - Japanese, Shift-JIS
936ANSI/OEM - Simplified Chinese (PRC, Singapore)
949ANSI/OEM - Korean (Unified Hangul Code)
950ANSI/OEM - Traditional Chinese (Taiwan; Hong Kong SAR, PRC)
1026IBM EBCDIC - Turkish (Latin-5)
1047IBM EBCDIC - Latin 1/Open System
1140IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada (037 + Euro symbol)
1141IBM EBCDIC - Germany (20273 + Euro symbol)
1142IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway (20277 + Euro symbol)
1143IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden (20278 + Euro symbol)
1144IBM EBCDIC - Italy (20280 + Euro symbol)
1145IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain (20284 + Euro symbol)
1146IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom (20285 + Euro symbol)
1147IBM EBCDIC - France (20297 + Euro symbol)
1148IBM EBCDIC - International (500 + Euro symbol)
1149IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic (20871 + Euro symbol)
1200Unicode UCS-2 Little-Endian (BMP of ISO 10646)
1201Unicode UCS-2 Big-Endian
1250ANSI - Central European
1251ANSI - Cyrillic
1252ANSI - Latin I
1253ANSI - Greek
1254ANSI - Turkish
1255ANSI - Hebrew
1256ANSI - Arabic
1257ANSI - Baltic
1258ANSI/OEM - Vietnamese
1361Korean (Johab)
10000MAC - Roman
10001MAC - Japanese
10002MAC - Traditional Chinese (Big5)
10003MAC - Korean
10004MAC - Arabic
10005MAC - Hebrew
10006MAC - Greek I
10007MAC - Cyrillic
10008MAC - Simplified Chinese (GB 2312)
10010MAC - Romania
10017MAC - Ukraine
10021MAC - Thai
10029MAC - Latin II
10079MAC - Icelandic
10081MAC - Turkish
10082MAC - Croatia
12000Unicode UCS-4 Little-Endian
12001Unicode UCS-4 Big-Endian
20000CNS - Taiwan
20001TCA - Taiwan
20002Eten - Taiwan
20003IBM5550 - Taiwan
20004TeleText - Taiwan
20005Wang - Taiwan
20105IA5 IRV International Alphabet No. 5 (7-bit)
20106IA5 German (7-bit)
20107IA5 Swedish (7-bit)
20108IA5 Norwegian (7-bit)
20127US-ASCII (7-bit)
20261T.61
20269ISO 6937 Non-Spacing Accent
20273IBM EBCDIC - Germany
20277IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway
20278IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden
20280IBM EBCDIC - Italy
20284IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain
20285IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom
20290IBM EBCDIC - Japanese Katakana Extended
20297IBM EBCDIC - France
20420IBM EBCDIC - Arabic
20423IBM EBCDIC - Greek
20424IBM EBCDIC - Hebrew
20833IBM EBCDIC - Korean Extended
20838IBM EBCDIC - Thai
20866Russian - KOI8-R
20871IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic
20880IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Russian)
20905IBM EBCDIC - Turkish
20924IBM EBCDIC - Latin-1/Open System (1047 + Euro symbol)
20932JIS X 0208-1990 & 0121-1990
20936Simplified Chinese (GB2312)
21025IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Serbian, Bulgarian)
21027Extended Alpha Lowercase
21866Ukrainian (KOI8-U)
28591ISO 8859-1 Latin I
28592ISO 8859-2 Central Europe
28593ISO 8859-3 Latin 3
28594ISO 8859-4 Baltic
28595ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic
28596ISO 8859-6 Arabic
28597ISO 8859-7 Greek
28598ISO 8859-8 Hebrew
28599ISO 8859-9 Latin 5
28605ISO 8859-15 Latin 9
29001Europa 3
38598ISO 8859-8 Hebrew
50220ISO 2022 Japanese with no halfwidth Katakana
50221ISO 2022 Japanese with halfwidth Katakana
50222ISO 2022 Japanese JIS X 0201-1989
50225ISO 2022 Korean
50227ISO 2022 Simplified Chinese
50229ISO 2022 Traditional Chinese
50930Japanese (Katakana) Extended
50931US/Canada and Japanese
50933Korean Extended and Korean
50935Simplified Chinese Extended and Simplified Chinese
50936Simplified Chinese
50937US/Canada and Traditional Chinese
50939Japanese (Latin) Extended and Japanese
51932EUC - Japanese
51936EUC - Simplified Chinese
51949EUC - Korean
51950EUC - Traditional Chinese
52936HZ-GB2312 Simplified Chinese
54936Windows XP: GB18030 Simplified Chinese (4 Byte)
57002ISCII Devanagari
57003ISCII Bengali
57004ISCII Tamil
57005ISCII Telugu
57006ISCII Assamese
57007ISCII Oriya
57008ISCII Kannada
57009ISCII Malayalam
57010ISCII Gujarati
57011ISCII Punjabi
65000Unicode UTF-7
65001Unicode UTF-8
The following is a list of valid code page identifiers for Mac OS only:
IdentifierName
1ASCII
2NEXTSTEP
3JapaneseEUC
4UTF8
5ISOLatin1
6Symbol
7NonLossyASCII
8ShiftJIS
9ISOLatin2
10Unicode
11WindowsCP1251
12WindowsCP1252
13WindowsCP1253
14WindowsCP1254
15WindowsCP1250
21ISO2022JP
30MacOSRoman
10UTF16String
0x90000100UTF16BigEndian
0x94000100UTF16LittleEndian
0x8c000100UTF32String
0x98000100UTF32BigEndian
0x9c000100UTF32LittleEndian
65536Proprietary

LicenseInfo:   Information about the current license.

When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the license this instance of a class is using. It will return the following information:

  • Product: The product the license is for.
  • Product Key: The key the license was generated from.
  • License Source: Where the license was found (e.g., RuntimeLicense, License File).
  • License Type: The type of license installed (e.g., Royalty Free, Single Server).
  • Last Valid Build: The last valid build number for which the license will work.
MaskSensitiveData:   Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages.

In certain circumstances it may be beneficial to mask sensitive data, like passwords, in log messages. Set this to true to mask sensitive data. The default is true.

This setting only works on these classes: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer.

ProcessIdleEvents:   Whether the class uses its internal event loop to process events when the main thread is idle.

If set to False, the class will not fire internal idle events. Set this to False to use the class in a background thread on Mac OS. By default, this setting is True.

SelectWaitMillis:   The length of time in milliseconds the class will wait when DoEvents is called if there are no events to process.

If there are no events to process when DoEvents is called, the class will wait for the amount of time specified here before returning. The default value is 20.

UseFIPSCompliantAPI:   Tells the class whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs.

When set to true, the class will utilize the underlying operating system's certified APIs. Java editions, regardless of OS, utilize Bouncy Castle Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS), while all other Windows editions make use of Microsoft security libraries.

FIPS mode can be enabled by setting the UseFIPSCompliantAPI configuration setting to true. This is a static setting that applies to all instances of all classes of the toolkit within the process. It is recommended to enable or disable this setting once before the component has been used to establish a connection. Enabling FIPS while an instance of the component is active and connected may result in unexpected behavior.

For more details, please see the FIPS 140-2 Compliance article.

Note: This setting is applicable only on Windows.

Note: Enabling FIPS compliance requires a special license; please contact sales@nsoftware.com for details.

UseInternalSecurityAPI:   Whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation.

When set to false, the class will use the system security libraries by default to perform cryptographic functions where applicable.

Setting this configuration setting to true tells the class to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries.

On Windows, this setting is set to false by default. On Linux/macOS, this setting is set to true by default.

To use the system security libraries for Linux, OpenSSL support must be enabled. For more information on how to enable OpenSSL, please refer to the OpenSSL Notes section.

Trappable Errors (AzureKeys Class)

Common Errors

600   A server error occurred, and/or the class was unable to process the server's response. Please refer to the error message for more information.
601   An unsupported operation or action was attempted.
602   The RawRequest or RawResponse configuration setting was queried without first setting the TransferredRequest configuration setting to ON.
603   The login credentials specified were invalid. Please refer to the error message for more information.
604   An invalid remote resource identifier (i.e., a name, path, Id, etc.) was specified.
605   An invalid index was specified.
606   An operation failed because the specified OutputFile already exists and Overwrite is false.
607   An exception occurred while working with the specified InputFile or OutputFile (or the current value of one of those properties is invalid). Please refer to the error message for more information.
608   An exception occurred while working with the specified input or output stream. Please refer to the error message for more information.

The class may also return one of the following error codes, which are inherited from other classes.

HTTP Errors

118   Firewall error. The error description contains the detailed message.
143   Busy executing current method.
151   HTTP protocol error. The error message has the server response.
152   No server specified in URL.
153   Specified URLScheme is invalid.
155   Range operation is not supported by server.
156   Invalid cookie index (out of range).
301   Interrupted.
302   Cannot open AttachedFile.

The class may also return one of the following error codes, which are inherited from other classes.

TCPClient Errors

100   You cannot change the RemotePort at this time. A connection is in progress.
101   You cannot change the RemoteHost (Server) at this time. A connection is in progress.
102   The RemoteHost address is invalid (0.0.0.0).
104   Already connected. If you want to reconnect, close the current connection first.
106   You cannot change the LocalPort at this time. A connection is in progress.
107   You cannot change the LocalHost at this time. A connection is in progress.
112   You cannot change MaxLineLength at this time. A connection is in progress.
116   RemotePort cannot be zero. Please specify a valid service port number.
117   You cannot change the UseConnection option while the class is active.
135   Operation would block.
201   Timeout.
211   Action impossible in control's present state.
212   Action impossible while not connected.
213   Action impossible while listening.
301   Timeout.
302   Could not open file.
434   Unable to convert string to selected CodePage.
1105   Already connecting. If you want to reconnect, close the current connection first.
1117   You need to connect first.
1119   You cannot change the LocalHost at this time. A connection is in progress.
1120   Connection dropped by remote host.

SSL Errors

270   Cannot load specified security library.
271   Cannot open certificate store.
272   Cannot find specified certificate.
273   Cannot acquire security credentials.
274   Cannot find certificate chain.
275   Cannot verify certificate chain.
276   Error during handshake.
280   Error verifying certificate.
281   Could not find client certificate.
282   Could not find server certificate.
283   Error encrypting data.
284   Error decrypting data.

TCP/IP Errors

10004   [10004] Interrupted system call.
10009   [10009] Bad file number.
10013   [10013] Access denied.
10014   [10014] Bad address.
10022   [10022] Invalid argument.
10024   [10024] Too many open files.
10035   [10035] Operation would block.
10036   [10036] Operation now in progress.
10037   [10037] Operation already in progress.
10038   [10038] Socket operation on nonsocket.
10039   [10039] Destination address required.
10040   [10040] Message is too long.
10041   [10041] Protocol wrong type for socket.
10042   [10042] Bad protocol option.
10043   [10043] Protocol is not supported.
10044   [10044] Socket type is not supported.
10045   [10045] Operation is not supported on socket.
10046   [10046] Protocol family is not supported.
10047   [10047] Address family is not supported by protocol family.
10048   [10048] Address already in use.
10049   [10049] Cannot assign requested address.
10050   [10050] Network is down.
10051   [10051] Network is unreachable.
10052   [10052] Net dropped connection or reset.
10053   [10053] Software caused connection abort.
10054   [10054] Connection reset by peer.
10055   [10055] No buffer space available.
10056   [10056] Socket is already connected.
10057   [10057] Socket is not connected.
10058   [10058] Cannot send after socket shutdown.
10059   [10059] Too many references, cannot splice.
10060   [10060] Connection timed out.
10061   [10061] Connection refused.
10062   [10062] Too many levels of symbolic links.
10063   [10063] File name is too long.
10064   [10064] Host is down.
10065   [10065] No route to host.
10066   [10066] Directory is not empty
10067   [10067] Too many processes.
10068   [10068] Too many users.
10069   [10069] Disc Quota Exceeded.
10070   [10070] Stale NFS file handle.
10071   [10071] Too many levels of remote in path.
10091   [10091] Network subsystem is unavailable.
10092   [10092] WINSOCK DLL Version out of range.
10093   [10093] Winsock is not loaded yet.
11001   [11001] Host not found.
11002   [11002] Nonauthoritative 'Host not found' (try again or check DNS setup).
11003   [11003] Nonrecoverable errors: FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP.
11004   [11004] Valid name, no data record (check DNS setup).