OAuth Class

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The OAuth class is used to authorize a client and provide an authorization string used in future requests.

Class Name

IPWorksAuth_OAuth

Procedural Interface

 ipworksauth_oauth_open();
 ipworksauth_oauth_close($res);
 ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, $id, $function);
 ipworksauth_oauth_get_last_error($res);
 ipworksauth_oauth_get_last_error_code($res);
 ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, $id, $index, $value);
 ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, $id, $index);
 ipworksauth_oauth_do_addcookie($res, $cookiename, $cookievalue);
 ipworksauth_oauth_do_addparam($res, $paramname, $paramvalue);
 ipworksauth_oauth_do_config($res, $configurationstring);
 ipworksauth_oauth_do_doevents($res);
 ipworksauth_oauth_do_getauthorization($res);
 ipworksauth_oauth_do_getauthorizationurl($res);
 ipworksauth_oauth_do_getparam($res, $paramname);
 ipworksauth_oauth_do_interrupt($res);
 ipworksauth_oauth_do_reset($res);
 ipworksauth_oauth_do_startwebserver($res);
 ipworksauth_oauth_do_stopwebserver($res);

Remarks

The OAuth class supports both plaintext and Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) connections. When connecting over Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) the SSLServerAuthentication event allows you to check the server identity and other security attributes. The SSLStatus event provides information about the SSL handshake. Additional SSL-related settings are also supported through the Config method.

The OAuth class provides an easy way to obtain an authorization string for future requests to a service. The class implements an OAuth 2.0 client.

To begin using the class, first register your application with the service you want to use. During this process, obtain a ClientId and ClientSecret as well as the ServerAuthURL and ServerTokenURL for the authorization server. Then set ClientProfile to the client profile that best describes your situation and call GetAuthorization.

The following client profiles are currently supported by the class:

  • Application (desktop application)
  • Web (server-side application, such as a website)
  • Device (an application without browser access, such as a game console)
  • Mobile (phone or tablet application)
  • JWT (server-to-server authentication using a JWT Bearer Token, such as Google service account authentication)
Please see the detailed descriptions for each client profile as well as how the class is used to authorize an application using that client profile.

Application Profile

The Application profile is applicable to applications that are run directly by the user. For instance, a Windows form application would use the Application profile. To authorize your application (client) using the Application profile, use the following steps:

First, set ClientProfile to ocpApplication. This defines the profile the class will use. Set the ClientId, ClientSecret, ServerAuthURL, and ServerTokenURL to the values you obtained when registering your application.

Second, call GetAuthorization to begin the authorization process. When GetAuthorization is called, the class will build the URL to which the user will be directed and fire the LaunchBrowser event. The class will then launch the browser using the command and URL shown in the LaunchBrowser event and await the response. The duration for which the class will wait for a response is defined by BrowserResponseTimeout.

Third, the user will interact with the browser to authenticate and grant access to the connecting application. The user will then be redirected back to an embedded web server that was automatically started when GetAuthorization was called. At this time, the ReturnURL event will fire. This event provides an opportunity to provide a custom response to your user that they will see in their browser.

Fourth, the class will then automatically exchange the grant that was returned by the authorization server for the access token using the HTTP endpoint specified in ServerTokenURL.

The authorization is now complete and the GetAuthorization method will return the authorization string. The authorization string can then be used with any of our components by simply setting the returned value to the authorization property before making a request.

The following is a simple example: component.ClientId = "CLIENT_ID"; component.ClientSecret = "CLIENT_ID"; component.ServerAuthURL = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth"; component.ServerTokenURL = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token"; HTTP.Authorization = component.GetAuthorization(); HTTP.Get("https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/userinfo");

Web Profile

The Web profile is applicable to applications that are run on the server side when the user uses the application from a web browser. To authorize your application (client) using this profile, use the following steps:

First, set ClientProfile to ocpWeb. This defines the profile the component will use. Set the ClientId, ClientSecret, ServerAuthURL, and ServerTokenURL to the values you obtained when registering your application. Set ReturnURL to the page on your site that will be the endpoint the user is redirected back to after authentication.

Second, call GetAuthorizationURL. This will return a URL to which the user should be redirected. Redirect the user to this URL.

Third, after the user authenticates and is returned to the page on your site specified by ReturnURL, parse the "code" query string parameter from the incoming request to get the authorization code from the authorization server. Then, set AuthorizationCode property to the parsed value.

Fourth, after AuthorizationCode is set, call GetAuthorization to exchange the code specified in AuthorizationCode for a token from the server specified by ServerTokenURL. GetAuthorization will then return the authorization string. The authorization string can be used with any of our components by simply setting the returned value to the authorization property before making a request.

Device Profile

The Device profile is applicable to applications that are run on devices for which a web browser cannot be used. For example, a game console would use the Device profile. To authorize your application (client) using the device client profile use the following steps:

First, set ClientProfile to ocpDevice. This defines the profile the class will use. Set the ClientId, ClientSecret, ServerAuthURL, and ServerTokenURL to the values you obtained when registering your application. Do not set ReturnURL.

Second, call GetAuthorizationURL. The class will automatically make a request to ServerAuthURL to obtain a user code for the device. The GetAuthorizationURL method will return the URL your user must visit from another device or computer that has web browser support. The GetAuthorizationURL method will also populate DeviceUserCode. This device user code must be provided to the user. The user will enter the code at the URL returned by GetAuthorizationURL.

Third, at this time, call GetAuthorization. The class will begin polling the server specified in ServerTokenURL. The polling interval is specified (in seconds) by the PollingInterval setting.

Fourth, after the user has authenticated, the GetAuthorization method will return the authorization string. To use the authorization string with any of our components, simply pass this value to the authorization property before making the request.

Mobile Profile

The Mobile profile is applicable to applications that are run on devices for which a web browser can be used. For instance, a mobile phone or tablet would use the Mobile profile. The behavior when using this profile is very similar to the Application profile. The only difference between the Mobile and Application profiles is the way the browser is launched. When set to the Mobile profile, the LaunchBrowser event will fire but the class will not attempt to launch the browser automatically. The browser must be launched manually from code. This behavior is the only difference between the Mobile and Application profiles. Please read the steps for the Application profile for a more detailed look at the process.

JWT Bearer Token (Server-to-Server) Profile

The JWT (JSON Web Token) Bearer Token profile is available for server-to-server authentication. For instance this may be used by web applications to access a Google service. In this case, the application will access data on behalf of the service account, not the end user. End-user interaction is not required.

First, specify AuthorizationScope ServerTokenURL and JWTServiceProvider.

Second, specify JWT-specific values. The use of the JWT profile also requires additional configuration settings to be specified, including a certificate with private key used to sign the JWT. Either specify the JWTJSONKey configuration setting, which will parse the necessary information automatically, or manually specify the following configuration settings:

Additional fields may be added to the JWT using the AddParam method.

Example 1. Google: oauth.AuthorizationScope = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics"; oauth.ServerTokenURL = "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/token"; oauth.ClientProfile = OauthClientProfiles.ocpJWT; oauth.Config("JWTServiceProvider=0"); oauth.Config("JWTIssuer=CLIENT_ID"); oauth.Config("JWTAudience=https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/token"); oauth.Config("JWTCertStoreType=2"); oauth.Config("JWTCertStore=C:\\MyCertificate.p12"); oauth.Config("JWTCertStorePassword=password"); oauth.Config("JWTCertSubject=*"); oauth.Config("JWTValidityTime=5400"); //in seconds string authStr = oauth.GetAuthorization();

Example 2. Microsoft: oauth.ClientId = "Client_Id"; oauth.ClientProfile = OauthClientProfiles.ocpJWT; oauth.AuthorizationScope = "https://graph.microsoft.com/.default"; oauth.ServerTokenURL = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/" + tenant_id + "/oauth2/V2.0/token"; oauth.Config("JWTServiceProvider=1"); oauth.Config("JWTIssuer=" + CLIENT_ID); oauth.Config("JWTSubject=" + CLIENT_ID); oauth.Config("JWTCertStoreType=2"); oauth.Config("JWTCertStore=C:\\MyCertificate.p12"); oauth.Config("JWTCertStorePassword=password"); oauth.Config("JWTCertSubject=*"); oauth.Config("JWTValidityTime=3600"); oauth.Config("JWTAudience=https://login.microsoftonline.com/"+ tenant_id + "/oauth2/V2.0/token"); string authStr = oauth.GetAuthorization();

Custom Responses

When using a profile that makes use of the embedded web server, the response that is displayed to the user on success of failure may be customized to include a variety of product- and company-specific information. The following section is applicable only when the embedded web server is used, for instance, when ClientProfile is set to ocpApplication.

By default, the class will display a formatted result message indicating whether the authorization succeeded or failed. The following optional settings control the text of the message as well as product images, company logos, and links for help or licensing terms that can be displayed to the user.

Configuration Setting Description
ResponseSuccessHeading Short header text indicating success. The default value is Authorization Successful
ResponseSuccessMessage A description for a successful authorization. The default value is Access to your account was successfully authorized. You may now close this window.
ResponseFailureHeading Short header text indicating failure. The default value is Authorization Failed
ResponseFailureMessage A description for a failed authorization. The default value is Access to your account could not be authorized. Please check your user and connection details and try again.
ResponseHelpURL A URL to a help page or other resource. If set, a Help link will be displayed and point to this URL.
ResponseLicenseURL A URL to licensing terms. If set, a License link will be displayed and point to this URL.
ResponseProductURL A URL to a product page or similar resource. This is used in conjunction with ResponseProductImage.
ResponseProductImage A URL or full path to a product image. If set, the image will be displayed and will be a hyperlink to ResponseProductURL.
ResponseCompanyURL A URL to the company website or similar resource. This is used in conjunction with ResponseCompanyImage.
ResponseCompanyImage A URL or full path to a company logo. If set, the image will be displayed and will be a hyperlink to ResponseCompanyURL.

Alternatively, for complete control, set the WebServerResponse and WebServerFailedResponse settings to the full HTML to be displayed to the user.

Property List


The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

AccessTokenThe access token returned by the authorization server.
AccessTokenExpThe lifetime of the access token.
AuthorizationCodeThe authorization code that is exchanged for an access token.
AuthorizationScopeThe scope request or response parameter used during authorization.
ClientIdThe Id of the client assigned when registering the application.
ClientProfileThe type of client that is requesting authorization.
ClientSecretThe secret value for the client assigned when registering the application.
ConnectedWhether the class is connected.
CookieCountThe number of records in the Cookie arrays.
CookieDomainThe domain of a received cookie.
CookieExpirationAn expiration time for the cookie (if provided by the server).
CookieNameThe name of the cookie.
CookiePathA path name to limit the cookie to (if provided by the server).
CookieSecureThe security flag of the received cookie.
CookieValueThe value of the cookie.
FirewallAutoDetectWhether to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.
FirewallTypeThe type of firewall to connect through.
FirewallHostThe name or IP address of the firewall (optional).
FirewallPasswordA password if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.
FirewallPortThe Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the firewall Host .
FirewallUserA username if authentication is to be used when connecting through a firewall.
FollowRedirectsDetermines what happens when the server issues a redirect.
GrantTypeThe OAuth grant type used to acquire an OAuth access token.
IdleThe current status of the class.
LocalHostThe name of the local host or user-assigned IP interface through which connections are initiated or accepted.
OtherHeadersOther headers as determined by the user (optional).
ParamCountThe number of records in the Param arrays.
ParamNameThe name of the parameter to be used in the request or returned in the response.
ParamValueThe value of the parameter to be used in the request or returned in the response.
ProxyAuthSchemeThe type of authorization to perform when connecting to the proxy.
ProxyAutoDetectWhether to automatically detect and use proxy system settings, if available.
ProxyPasswordA password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
ProxyPortThe Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the proxy Server (default 80).
ProxyServerIf a proxy Server is given, then the HTTP request is sent to the proxy instead of the server otherwise specified.
ProxySSLWhen to use a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for the connection to the proxy.
ProxyUserA username if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
RefreshTokenThe refresh token received from or sent to the authorization server.
ReturnURLThe URL where the user (browser) returns after authenticating.
ServerAuthURLThe URL of the authorization server.
ServerTokenURLThe URL used to obtain the access token.
SSLAcceptServerCertEffectiveDateThe date on which this certificate becomes valid.
SSLAcceptServerCertExpirationDateThe date on which the certificate expires.
SSLAcceptServerCertExtendedKeyUsageA comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.
SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintThe hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA1The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA256The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertIssuerThe issuer of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyThe private key of the certificate (if available).
SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailableWhether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyContainerThe name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).
SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyThe public key of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithmThe textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.
SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyLengthThe length of the certificate's public key (in bits).
SSLAcceptServerCertSerialNumberThe serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.
SSLAcceptServerCertSignatureAlgorithmThe text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.
SSLAcceptServerCertStoreThe name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertStorePasswordIf the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
SSLAcceptServerCertStoreTypeThe type of certificate store for this certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertSubjectAltNamesComma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintMD5The MD5 hash of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA1The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA256The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertUsageThe text description of UsageFlags .
SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlagsThe flags that show intended use for the certificate.
SSLAcceptServerCertVersionThe certificate's version number.
SSLAcceptServerCertSubjectThe subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
SSLAcceptServerCertEncodedThe certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).
SSLCertEffectiveDateThe date on which this certificate becomes valid.
SSLCertExpirationDateThe date on which the certificate expires.
SSLCertExtendedKeyUsageA comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.
SSLCertFingerprintThe hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLCertFingerprintSHA1The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLCertFingerprintSHA256The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLCertIssuerThe issuer of the certificate.
SSLCertPrivateKeyThe private key of the certificate (if available).
SSLCertPrivateKeyAvailableWhether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.
SSLCertPrivateKeyContainerThe name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).
SSLCertPublicKeyThe public key of the certificate.
SSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithmThe textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.
SSLCertPublicKeyLengthThe length of the certificate's public key (in bits).
SSLCertSerialNumberThe serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.
SSLCertSignatureAlgorithmThe text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.
SSLCertStoreThe name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
SSLCertStorePasswordIf the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
SSLCertStoreTypeThe type of certificate store for this certificate.
SSLCertSubjectAltNamesComma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
SSLCertThumbprintMD5The MD5 hash of the certificate.
SSLCertThumbprintSHA1The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.
SSLCertThumbprintSHA256The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.
SSLCertUsageThe text description of UsageFlags .
SSLCertUsageFlagsThe flags that show intended use for the certificate.
SSLCertVersionThe certificate's version number.
SSLCertSubjectThe subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
SSLCertEncodedThe certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).
SSLProviderThe Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) implementation to use.
SSLServerCertEffectiveDateThe date on which this certificate becomes valid.
SSLServerCertExpirationDateThe date on which the certificate expires.
SSLServerCertExtendedKeyUsageA comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.
SSLServerCertFingerprintThe hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA1The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA256The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.
SSLServerCertIssuerThe issuer of the certificate.
SSLServerCertPrivateKeyThe private key of the certificate (if available).
SSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailableWhether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.
SSLServerCertPrivateKeyContainerThe name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).
SSLServerCertPublicKeyThe public key of the certificate.
SSLServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithmThe textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.
SSLServerCertPublicKeyLengthThe length of the certificate's public key (in bits).
SSLServerCertSerialNumberThe serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.
SSLServerCertSignatureAlgorithmThe text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.
SSLServerCertStoreThe name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
SSLServerCertStorePasswordIf the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
SSLServerCertStoreTypeThe type of certificate store for this certificate.
SSLServerCertSubjectAltNamesComma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
SSLServerCertThumbprintMD5The MD5 hash of the certificate.
SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA1The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.
SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA256The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.
SSLServerCertUsageThe text description of UsageFlags .
SSLServerCertUsageFlagsThe flags that show intended use for the certificate.
SSLServerCertVersionThe certificate's version number.
SSLServerCertSubjectThe subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
SSLServerCertEncodedThe certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).
TimeoutThe timeout for the class.
TransferredDataThe contents of the last response from the server.
TransferredHeadersThe full set of headers as received from the server.
UsePKCEWhether Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE) should be used.
WebServerPortThe local port on which the embedded web server listens.
WebServerSSLCertEffectiveDateThe date on which this certificate becomes valid.
WebServerSSLCertExpirationDateThe date on which the certificate expires.
WebServerSSLCertExtendedKeyUsageA comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.
WebServerSSLCertFingerprintThe hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.
WebServerSSLCertFingerprintSHA1The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.
WebServerSSLCertFingerprintSHA256The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.
WebServerSSLCertIssuerThe issuer of the certificate.
WebServerSSLCertPrivateKeyThe private key of the certificate (if available).
WebServerSSLCertPrivateKeyAvailableWhether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.
WebServerSSLCertPrivateKeyContainerThe name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).
WebServerSSLCertPublicKeyThe public key of the certificate.
WebServerSSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithmThe textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.
WebServerSSLCertPublicKeyLengthThe length of the certificate's public key (in bits).
WebServerSSLCertSerialNumberThe serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.
WebServerSSLCertSignatureAlgorithmThe text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.
WebServerSSLCertStoreThe name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
WebServerSSLCertStorePasswordIf the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
WebServerSSLCertStoreTypeThe type of certificate store for this certificate.
WebServerSSLCertSubjectAltNamesComma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
WebServerSSLCertThumbprintMD5The MD5 hash of the certificate.
WebServerSSLCertThumbprintSHA1The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.
WebServerSSLCertThumbprintSHA256The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.
WebServerSSLCertUsageThe text description of UsageFlags .
WebServerSSLCertUsageFlagsThe flags that show intended use for the certificate.
WebServerSSLCertVersionThe certificate's version number.
WebServerSSLCertSubjectThe subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
WebServerSSLCertEncodedThe certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).
WebServerSSLEnabledWhether the web server requires Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) connections.

Method List


The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

AddCookieAdds a cookie and the corresponding value to the outgoing request headers.
AddParamAdds a name-value pair to the query string parameters of the outgoing request.
ConfigSets or retrieves a configuration setting.
DoEventsThis method processes events from the internal message queue.
GetAuthorizationGets the authorization string required to access the protected resource.
GetAuthorizationURLBuilds and returns the URL to which the user should be redirected for authorization.
GetParamGets a specific parameter from a query string.
InterruptThis method interrupts the current method.
ResetThis method will reset the class.
StartWebServerStarts the embedded web server.
StopWebServerStops the embedded web server.

Event List


The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

ConnectedFired immediately after a connection completes (or fails).
ConnectionStatusFired to indicate changes in the connection state.
DisconnectedFired when a connection is closed.
EndTransferFired when a document finishes transferring.
ErrorFired when information is available about errors during data delivery.
HeaderFired every time a header line comes in.
LaunchBrowserFires before launching a browser with the authorization URL.
LogFired once for each log message.
RedirectFired when a redirection is received from the server.
ReturnURLFired when the user is redirected to the embedded web server.
SetCookieFired for every cookie set by the server.
SSLServerAuthenticationFired after the server presents its certificate to the client.
SSLStatusFired when secure connection progress messages are available.
StartTransferFired when a document starts transferring (after the headers).
StatusFired when the HTTP status line is received from the server.
TransferFired while a document transfers (delivers document).

Config Settings


The following is a list of config settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

AuthMethodSpecifies how the client credentials are sent to the token server.
AuthorizationTokenTypeThe type of access token returned.
BrowserResponseTimeoutSpecifies the amount of time to wait for a response from the browser.
DeviceGrantTypeThe grant type to be used when the ClientProfile is set to ocpDevice.
DeviceUserCodeThe device's user code when the ClientProfile is set to ocpDevice.
FormVarCountSpecifies the number of additional form variables to include in the request.
FormVarName[i]Specifies the form variable name at the specified index.
FormVarValue[i]Specifies the form variable value at the specified index.
IncludeClientCredsInBodyWhether to include the client credentials in the header or request body.
IncludeEmptyRedirectURIWhether an empty redirect_uri parameter is included in requests.
JWTAudienceThe JWT audience when the ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.
JWTCertStoreThe name of the certificate store for the JWT signing certificate.
JWTCertStorePasswordThe JWT signing certificate password.
JWTCertStoreTypeThe type of certificate store.
JWTCertSubjectThe JWT signing certificate subject.
JWTIssuerThe JWT issuer when the ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.
JWTJSONKeyThe data or file path of the JWT JSON Key.
JWTPayloadThe payload of the JWT access token, if present.
JWTServiceProviderThe service provider to which authentication is being performed.
JWTSignatureAlgorithmThe signature algorithm used to sign the JWT.
JWTSubjectThe subject field in the JWT.
JWTValidityTimeThe amount of time in seconds for which the assertion in the JWT is valid.
JWTXChildCountThe number of child elements of the current element.
JWTXChildName[i]The name of the child element.
JWTXChildXText[i]The inner text of the child element.
JWTXElementThe name of the current element.
JWTXParentThe parent of the current element.
JWTXPathPoints to a specific element in the returned payload of a JWT based access token.
JWTXSubTreeA snapshot of the current element in the document.
JWTXTextThe text of the current element.
Microsoft365AdminConsentErrorThe error message returned when the admin denies consent to the scopes.
Microsoft365AdminConsentErrorDescThe error description returned when the admin denies consent to the scopes.
Microsoft365AdminConsentTenantThe tenant ID returned after the admin consents to the scopes.
Office365ServiceAPIVersionThe API version of the Office 365 service being discovered.
Office365ServiceCapabilityThe API capability of the Office 365 service being discovered.
Office365ServiceEndpointThe Office 365 endpoint for the service that matches the criteria specified.
PasswordGrantUsernameThe Username field when using the password grant type.
PKCEChallengeEncodingThe PKCE code challenge method to use.
PKCEVerifierThe PKCE verifier used to generate the challenge.
PollingIntervalThe interval in seconds between polling requests when the device client profile is used.
ResponseCompanyImageA URL or full path to a company logo.
ResponseCompanyURLA URL to the company website or similar resource.
ResponseFailureHeadingShort header text indicating failure.
ResponseFailureMessageA description for a failed authorization.
ResponseHelpURLA URL to a help page or other resource.
ResponseLicenseURLA URL to licensing terms.
ResponseProductImageA URL or full path to a product image.
ResponseProductURLA URL to a product page or similar resource.
ResponseSuccessHeadingShort header text indicating success.
ResponseSuccessMessageA description for a successful authorization.
ReUseWebServerDetermines if the same server instance is used between requests.
TokenInfoFieldCountThe number of fields in the tokeninfo service response.
TokenInfoFieldName[i]The name of the tokeninfo service response field.
TokenInfoFieldValue[i]The value of the tokeninfo service response field.
TokenInfoURLThe URL of the tokeninfo service.
ValidateTokenValidates the specified access token with a tokeninfo service.
WebServerFailedResponseThe custom response that will be displayed to the user if authentication failed.
WebServerHostThe hostname used by the embedded web server displayed in the ReturnURL.
WebServerResponseThe custom response that is displayed to the user.
AcceptEncodingUsed to tell the server which types of content encodings the client supports.
AllowHTTPCompressionThis property enables HTTP compression for receiving data.
AllowHTTPFallbackWhether HTTP/2 connections are permitted to fallback to HTTP/1.1.
AppendWhether to append data to LocalFile.
AuthorizationThe Authorization string to be sent to the server.
BytesTransferredContains the number of bytes transferred in the response data.
ChunkSizeSpecifies the chunk size in bytes when using chunked encoding.
CompressHTTPRequestSet to true to compress the body of a PUT or POST request.
EncodeURLIf set to True the URL will be encoded by the class.
FollowRedirectsDetermines what happens when the server issues a redirect.
GetOn302RedirectIf set to True the class will perform a GET on the new location.
HTTP2HeadersWithoutIndexingHTTP2 headers that should not update the dynamic header table with incremental indexing.
HTTPVersionThe version of HTTP used by the class.
IfModifiedSinceA date determining the maximum age of the desired document.
KeepAliveDetermines whether the HTTP connection is closed after completion of the request.
KerberosSPNThe Service Principal Name for the Kerberos Domain Controller.
LogLevelThe level of detail that is logged.
MaxRedirectAttemptsLimits the number of redirects that are followed in a request.
NegotiatedHTTPVersionThe negotiated HTTP version.
OtherHeadersOther headers as determined by the user (optional).
ProxyAuthorizationThe authorization string to be sent to the proxy server.
ProxyAuthSchemeThe authorization scheme to be used for the proxy.
ProxyPasswordA password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
ProxyPortPort for the proxy server (default 80).
ProxyServerName or IP address of a proxy server (optional).
ProxyUserA user name if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
SentHeadersThe full set of headers as sent by the client.
StatusCodeThe status code of the last response from the server.
StatusLineThe first line of the last response from the server.
TransferredDataThe contents of the last response from the server.
TransferredDataLimitThe maximum number of incoming bytes to be stored by the class.
TransferredHeadersThe full set of headers as received from the server.
TransferredRequestThe full request as sent by the client.
UseChunkedEncodingEnables or Disables HTTP chunked encoding for transfers.
UseIDNsWhether to encode hostnames to internationalized domain names.
UsePlatformHTTPClientWhether or not to use the platform HTTP client.
UseProxyAutoConfigURLWhether to use a Proxy auto-config file when attempting a connection.
UserAgentInformation about the user agent (browser).
ConnectionTimeoutSets a separate timeout value for establishing a connection.
FirewallAutoDetectTells the class whether or not to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.
FirewallHostName or IP address of firewall (optional).
FirewallPasswordPassword to be used if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.
FirewallPortThe TCP port for the FirewallHost;.
FirewallTypeDetermines the type of firewall to connect through.
FirewallUserA user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall.
KeepAliveIntervalThe retry interval, in milliseconds, to be used when a TCP keep-alive packet is sent and no response is received.
KeepAliveTimeThe inactivity time in milliseconds before a TCP keep-alive packet is sent.
LingerWhen set to True, connections are terminated gracefully.
LingerTimeTime in seconds to have the connection linger.
LocalHostThe name of the local host through which connections are initiated or accepted.
LocalPortThe port in the local host where the class binds.
MaxLineLengthThe maximum amount of data to accumulate when no EOL is found.
MaxTransferRateThe transfer rate limit in bytes per second.
ProxyExceptionsListA semicolon separated list of hosts and IPs to bypass when using a proxy.
TCPKeepAliveDetermines whether or not the keep alive socket option is enabled.
TcpNoDelayWhether or not to delay when sending packets.
UseIPv6Whether to use IPv6.
AbsoluteTimeoutDetermines whether timeouts are inactivity timeouts or absolute timeouts.
FirewallDataUsed to send extra data to the firewall.
InBufferSizeThe size in bytes of the incoming queue of the socket.
OutBufferSizeThe size in bytes of the outgoing queue of the socket.
BuildInfoInformation about the product's build.
CodePageThe system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations.
LicenseInfoInformation about the current license.
MaskSensitiveDataWhether sensitive data is masked in log messages.
ProcessIdleEventsWhether the class uses its internal event loop to process events when the main thread is idle.
SelectWaitMillisThe length of time in milliseconds the class will wait when DoEvents is called if there are no events to process.
UseFIPSCompliantAPITells the class whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs.
UseInternalSecurityAPIWhether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation.

AccessToken Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The access token returned by the authorization server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getAccessToken();
public function setAccessToken($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 1 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 1, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property will be populated with the access token returned by the authorization server after a call to GetAuthorization. This will be the raw access token, whereas the return value from the GetAuthorization method will also include the required data so that it can be passed directly to the Authorization property of other components or added as the value of the authorization header in another client implementation.

Data Type

String

AccessTokenExp Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The lifetime of the access token.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getAccessTokenExp();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 2 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This setting holds the lifetime of the access token in seconds. For instance the value 3600 indicates that the token will expire in one hour from the time it was generated.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

AuthorizationCode Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The authorization code that is exchanged for an access token.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getAuthorizationCode();
public function setAuthorizationCode($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 3 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 3, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property is used with the AuthorizationCode GrantType. When ClientProfile is set to ocpApplication (Application flow), this property will be informational only, as the GetAuthorization method will automatically exchange this code for a token with the authorization server specified in ServerTokenURL.

When ClientProfile is set to ocpWeb (Web flow), this property needs to be set to the authorization code returned from the authorization server. Typically, this value is parsed when the service redirects the user back to your website. See ClientProfile for more information.

If this property is set before calling GetAuthorization, the class will not make a request to the authorization sever and instead will attempt to exchange the code with the authorization server for an access token.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

AuthorizationScope Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The scope request or response parameter used during authorization.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getAuthorizationScope();
public function setAuthorizationScope($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 4 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 4, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

If the scope is not set, the authorization server will use the default access scope for your application as determined by the server. To request a specific access scope, set this property to a space-separated list of strings as defined by the authorization server.

After calling GetAuthorization, this property will be updated with the scope sent in the response from the server and will indicate the scope that was actually granted.

Data Type

String

ClientId Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The Id of the client assigned when registering the application.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getClientId();
public function setClientId($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 5 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 5, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property holds the Id of the client that was assigned when initially registering the application with the authorization server. This value must be specified before calling GetAuthorization or GetAuthorizationURL.

Data Type

String

ClientProfile Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The type of client that is requesting authorization.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getClientProfile();
public function setClientProfile($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 6 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 6, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This defines the type of client that will be requesting authorization. Set this before calling GetAuthorization to inform the class to act accordingly. Possible values are as follows:

0 (ocpApplication - default) User application, such as a Windows form application
1 (ocpWeb) Server-side application, such as a website
2 (ocpDevice) Device application without a browser, such as a game console
3 (ocpMobile) Mobile application with browser support, such as a smart phone or tablet
4 (ocpBrowser) Client-side browser application, such as JavaScript
5 (ocpJWT) Server-to-Server authentication using a JWT Bearer Token

Application Profile

The Application profile is applicable to applications that are run directly by the user. For instance, a Windows form application would use the Application profile. To authorize your application (client) using the Application profile, use the following steps:

First, set ClientProfile to ocpApplication. This defines the profile the class will use. Set the ClientId, ClientSecret, ServerAuthURL, and ServerTokenURL to the values you obtained when registering your application.

Second, call GetAuthorization to begin the authorization process. When GetAuthorization is called, the class will build the URL to which the user will be directed and fire the LaunchBrowser event. The class will then launch the browser using the command and URL shown in the LaunchBrowser event and await the response. The duration for which the class will wait for a response is defined by BrowserResponseTimeout.

Third, the user will interact with the browser to authenticate and grant access to the connecting application. The user will then be redirected back to an embedded web server that was automatically started when GetAuthorization was called. At this time, the ReturnURL event will fire. This event provides an opportunity to provide a custom response to your user that they will see in their browser.

Fourth, the class will then automatically exchange the grant that was returned by the authorization server for the access token using the HTTP endpoint specified in ServerTokenURL.

The authorization is now complete and the GetAuthorization method will return the authorization string. The authorization string can then be used with any of our components by simply setting the returned value to the authorization property before making a request.

The following is a simple example: component.ClientId = "CLIENT_ID"; component.ClientSecret = "CLIENT_ID"; component.ServerAuthURL = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth"; component.ServerTokenURL = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token"; HTTP.Authorization = component.GetAuthorization(); HTTP.Get("https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/userinfo");

Web Profile

The Web profile is applicable to applications that are run on the server side when the user uses the application from a web browser. To authorize your application (client) using this profile, use the following steps:

First, set ClientProfile to ocpWeb. This defines the profile the component will use. Set the ClientId, ClientSecret, ServerAuthURL, and ServerTokenURL to the values you obtained when registering your application. Set ReturnURL to the page on your site that will be the endpoint the user is redirected back to after authentication.

Second, call GetAuthorizationURL. This will return a URL to which the user should be redirected. Redirect the user to this URL.

Third, after the user authenticates and is returned to the page on your site specified by ReturnURL, parse the "code" query string parameter from the incoming request to get the authorization code from the authorization server. Then, set AuthorizationCode property to the parsed value.

Fourth, after AuthorizationCode is set, call GetAuthorization to exchange the code specified in AuthorizationCode for a token from the server specified by ServerTokenURL. GetAuthorization will then return the authorization string. The authorization string can be used with any of our components by simply setting the returned value to the authorization property before making a request.

Device Profile

The Device profile is applicable to applications that are run on devices for which a web browser cannot be used. For example, a game console would use the Device profile. To authorize your application (client) using the device client profile use the following steps:

First, set ClientProfile to ocpDevice. This defines the profile the class will use. Set the ClientId, ClientSecret, ServerAuthURL, and ServerTokenURL to the values you obtained when registering your application. Do not set ReturnURL.

Second, call GetAuthorizationURL. The class will automatically make a request to ServerAuthURL to obtain a user code for the device. The GetAuthorizationURL method will return the URL your user must visit from another device or computer that has web browser support. The GetAuthorizationURL method will also populate DeviceUserCode. This device user code must be provided to the user. The user will enter the code at the URL returned by GetAuthorizationURL.

Third, at this time, call GetAuthorization. The class will begin polling the server specified in ServerTokenURL. The polling interval is specified (in seconds) by the PollingInterval setting.

Fourth, after the user has authenticated, the GetAuthorization method will return the authorization string. To use the authorization string with any of our components, simply pass this value to the authorization property before making the request.

Mobile Profile

The Mobile profile is applicable to applications that are run on devices for which a web browser can be used. For instance, a mobile phone or tablet would use the Mobile profile. The behavior when using this profile is very similar to the Application profile. The only difference between the Mobile and Application profiles is the way the browser is launched. When set to the Mobile profile, the LaunchBrowser event will fire but the class will not attempt to launch the browser automatically. The browser must be launched manually from code. This behavior is the only difference between the Mobile and Application profiles. Please read the steps for the Application profile for a more detailed look at the process.

JWT Bearer Token (Server-to-Server) Profile

The JWT (JSON Web Token) Bearer Token profile is available for server-to-server authentication. For instance this may be used by web applications to access a Google service. In this case, the application will access data on behalf of the service account, not the end user. End-user interaction is not required.

First, specify AuthorizationScope ServerTokenURL and JWTServiceProvider.

Second, specify JWT-specific values. The use of the JWT profile also requires additional configuration settings to be specified, including a certificate with private key used to sign the JWT. Either specify the JWTJSONKey configuration setting, which will parse the necessary information automatically, or manually specify the following configuration settings:

Additional fields may be added to the JWT using the AddParam method.

Example 1. Google: oauth.AuthorizationScope = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/analytics"; oauth.ServerTokenURL = "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/token"; oauth.ClientProfile = OauthClientProfiles.ocpJWT; oauth.Config("JWTServiceProvider=0"); oauth.Config("JWTIssuer=CLIENT_ID"); oauth.Config("JWTAudience=https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/token"); oauth.Config("JWTCertStoreType=2"); oauth.Config("JWTCertStore=C:\\MyCertificate.p12"); oauth.Config("JWTCertStorePassword=password"); oauth.Config("JWTCertSubject=*"); oauth.Config("JWTValidityTime=5400"); //in seconds string authStr = oauth.GetAuthorization();

Example 2. Microsoft: oauth.ClientId = "Client_Id"; oauth.ClientProfile = OauthClientProfiles.ocpJWT; oauth.AuthorizationScope = "https://graph.microsoft.com/.default"; oauth.ServerTokenURL = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/" + tenant_id + "/oauth2/V2.0/token"; oauth.Config("JWTServiceProvider=1"); oauth.Config("JWTIssuer=" + CLIENT_ID); oauth.Config("JWTSubject=" + CLIENT_ID); oauth.Config("JWTCertStoreType=2"); oauth.Config("JWTCertStore=C:\\MyCertificate.p12"); oauth.Config("JWTCertStorePassword=password"); oauth.Config("JWTCertSubject=*"); oauth.Config("JWTValidityTime=3600"); oauth.Config("JWTAudience=https://login.microsoftonline.com/"+ tenant_id + "/oauth2/V2.0/token"); string authStr = oauth.GetAuthorization();

Data Type

Integer

ClientSecret Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The secret value for the client assigned when registering the application.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getClientSecret();
public function setClientSecret($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 7 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 7, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property holds the secret of the client that was assigned when initially registering the application with the authorization server. This value must be specified before calling GetAuthorization or GetAuthorizationURL.

Data Type

String

Connected Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Whether the class is connected.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getConnected();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 8 );

Default Value

false

Remarks

This property is used to determine whether or not the class is connected to the remote host. Use the Connect and Disconnect methods to manage the connection.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Boolean

CookieCount Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The number of records in the Cookie arrays.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getCookieCount();
public function setCookieCount($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 9 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 9, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

The array indices start at 0 and end at CookieCount - 1.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

CookieDomain Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The domain of a received cookie.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getCookieDomain($cookieindex);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 10 , $cookieindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The domain of a received cookie. This property contains a domain name to limit the cookie to (if provided by the server). If the server does not provide a domain name, this property will contain an empty string. The convention in this case is to use the server name specified by URLServer as the cookie domain.

The $cookieindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

CookieExpiration Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

An expiration time for the cookie (if provided by the server).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getCookieExpiration($cookieindex);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 11 , $cookieindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

An expiration time for the cookie (if provided by the server). The time format used is "Weekday, DD-Mon-YY HH:MM:SS GMT". If the server does not provide an expiration time, this property will contain an empty string. The convention is to drop the cookie at the end of the session.

The $cookieindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

CookieName Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name of the cookie.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getCookieName($cookieindex);
public function setCookieName($cookieindex, $value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 12 , $cookieindex);
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 12, $value , $cookieindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the cookie.

This property, along with CookieValue, stores the cookie that is to be sent to the server. The SetCookie event displays the cookies sent by the server and their properties.

The $cookieindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

CookiePath Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

A path name to limit the cookie to (if provided by the server).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getCookiePath($cookieindex);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 13 , $cookieindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

A path name to limit the cookie to (if provided by the server). If the server does not provide a cookie path, the path property will be an empty string. The convention in this case is to use the path specified by URLPath as the cookie path.

The $cookieindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

CookieSecure Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The security flag of the received cookie.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getCookieSecure($cookieindex);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 14 , $cookieindex);

Default Value

false

Remarks

The security flag of the received cookie. This property specifies whether the cookie is secure. If the value of this property is True, the cookie value must be submitted only through a secure (HTTPS) connection.

The $cookieindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Boolean

CookieValue Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The value of the cookie.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getCookieValue($cookieindex);
public function setCookieValue($cookieindex, $value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 15 , $cookieindex);
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 15, $value , $cookieindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The value of the cookie. A corresponding value is associated with the cookie specified by CookieName. This property holds that value.

The SetCookie event provides the cookies set by the server.

The $cookieindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

FirewallAutoDetect Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Whether to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallAutoDetect();
public function setFirewallAutoDetect($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 16 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 16, $value );

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.

Data Type

Boolean

FirewallType Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The type of firewall to connect through.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallType();
public function setFirewallType($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 17 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 17, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of firewall to connect through. The applicable values are as follows:

fwNone (0)No firewall (default setting).
fwTunnel (1)Connect through a tunneling proxy. FirewallPort is set to 80.
fwSOCKS4 (2)Connect through a SOCKS4 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
fwSOCKS5 (3)Connect through a SOCKS5 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
fwSOCKS4A (10)Connect through a SOCKS4A Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.

Data Type

Integer

FirewallHost Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name or IP address of the firewall (optional).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallHost();
public function setFirewallHost($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 18 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 18, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name or IP address of the firewall (optional). If a FirewallHost is given, the requested connections will be authenticated through the specified firewall when connecting.

If this property is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, this property is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, the class fails with an error.

Data Type

String

FirewallPassword Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

A password if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallPassword();
public function setFirewallPassword($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 19 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 19, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A password if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall. If FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword properties are used to connect and authenticate to the given firewall. If the authentication fails, the class fails with an error.

Data Type

String

FirewallPort Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the firewall Host .

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallPort();
public function setFirewallPort($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 20 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 20, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the firewall FirewallHost. See the description of the FirewallHost property for details.

Note: This property is set automatically when FirewallType is set to a valid value. See the description of the FirewallType property for details.

Data Type

Integer

FirewallUser Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

A username if authentication is to be used when connecting through a firewall.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFirewallUser();
public function setFirewallUser($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 21 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 21, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A username if authentication is to be used when connecting through a firewall. If FirewallHost is specified, this property and the FirewallPassword property are used to connect and authenticate to the given Firewall. If the authentication fails, the class fails with an error.

Data Type

String

FollowRedirects Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Determines what happens when the server issues a redirect.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getFollowRedirects();
public function setFollowRedirects($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 22 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 22, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property determines what happens when the server issues a redirect. Normally, the class returns an error if the server responds with an "Object Moved" message. If this property is set to frAlways (1), the new URL for the object is retrieved automatically every time.

If this property is set to frSameScheme (2), the new URL is retrieved automatically only if the URLScheme is the same; otherwise, the class fails with an error.

Note: Following the HTTP specification, unless this property is set to frAlways (1), automatic redirects will be performed only for GET or HEAD requests. Other methods potentially could change the conditions of the initial request and create security vulnerabilities.

Furthermore, if either the new URL server or port are different from the existing one, User and Password are also reset to empty. If, however, this property is set to frAlways (1), the same credentials are used to connect to the new server.

A Redirect event is fired for every URL the product is redirected to. In the case of automatic redirections, the Redirect event is a good place to set properties related to the new connection (e.g., new authentication parameters).

The default value is frNever (0). In this case, redirects are never followed, and the class fails with an error instead.

Data Type

Integer

GrantType Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The OAuth grant type used to acquire an OAuth access token.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getGrantType();
public function setGrantType($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 23 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 23, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This setting specifies the type of grant to obtain. In most cases the Authorization Code grant type (default) is used, so it is typically not necessary to change this. The supported values are:

0 (ogtAuthorizationCode - Default) Authorization Code grant type
1 (ogtImplicit) Implicit grant type
2 (ogtPassword) Resource Owner Password Credentials grant type
3 (ogtClientCredentials) Client Credentials grant type
4 (ogtAdminConsent) Admin consent for Microsoft API application scopes

For all grant types listed set ClientProfile to Application.

The Authorization Code grant is the most commonly used grant type. It follows the flow described for the Application Client Profile section in the OAuth introduction page.

Implicit grants are similar to Authorization Code, except that a Bearer token is returned directly from the authorization server without requiring a second step to exchange a code for a bearer token. To use this grant type set:

And call GetAuthorization.

The Resource Owner Password Credentials grant type may be used to authenticate on behalf of a resource owner with the owner's credentials. Authentication is performed directly and the user is not prompted to authenticate the application. To use this grant type set:

And call GetAuthorization.

The Client Credentials grant type is typically used for server-to-server authentication. The client authenticates directly to the authentication server and receives a token without any user interaction. To use this grant type set:

And call GetAuthorization.

The AdminConsent grant type is used when setting up application permissions for apps that authenticate to Microsoft. To use this grant type set:

And call GetAuthorization. The class will then start the embedded web server, fire the LaunchBrowser event, and open the admin consent page URL.

If the Admin consents to the scopes, the tenant ID can be accessed through the Microsoft365AdminConsentTenant configuration and is often needed for authenticating a client later (eg. Client Credentials Grant Flow). Once the Admin consents once, they typically will not need to go through the process again unless the scopes of the application change.

If the Admin does not consent to the scopes, the error message can be found in the Microsoft365AdminConsentError configuration setting and the error description can be found in the Microsoft365AdminConsentErrorDesc configuration setting.

Data Type

Integer

Idle Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The current status of the class.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getIdle();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 24 );

Default Value

true

Remarks

This property will be False if the component is currently busy (communicating or waiting for an answer), and True at all other times.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

LocalHost Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name of the local host or user-assigned IP interface through which connections are initiated or accepted.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getLocalHost();
public function setLocalHost($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 25 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 25, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains the name of the local host as obtained by the gethostname() system call, or if the user has assigned an IP address, the value of that address.

In multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface) setting LocalHost to the IP address of an interface will make the class initiate connections (or accept in the case of server classs) only through that interface. It is recommended to provide an IP address rather than a hostname when setting this property to ensure the desired interface is used.

If the class is connected, the LocalHost property shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).

Note: LocalHost is not persistent. You must always set it in code, and never in the property window.

Data Type

String

OtherHeaders Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Other headers as determined by the user (optional).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getOtherHeaders();
public function setOtherHeaders($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 26 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 26, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property can be set to a string of headers to be appended to the HTTP request headers created from other properties like ContentType and From.

The headers must follow the format Header: Value as described in the HTTP specifications. Header lines should be separated by CRLF ("\r\n") .

Use this property with caution. If this property contains invalid headers, HTTP requests may fail.

This property is useful for extending the functionality of the class beyond what is provided.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ParamCount Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The number of records in the Param arrays.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getParamCount();
public function setParamCount($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 27 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 27, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

The array indices start at 0 and end at ParamCount - 1.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

ParamName Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name of the parameter to be used in the request or returned in the response.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getParamName($paramindex);
public function setParamName($paramindex, $value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 28 , $paramindex);
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 28, $value , $paramindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the parameter to be used in the request or returned in the response.

The $paramindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ParamCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ParamValue Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The value of the parameter to be used in the request or returned in the response.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getParamValue($paramindex);
public function setParamValue($paramindex, $value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 29 , $paramindex);
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 29, $value , $paramindex);

Default Value

''

Remarks

The value of the parameter to be used in the request or returned in the response. When issuing a request, the class will URL encode the value specified here. Returned values will be automatically URL decoded.

The $paramindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ParamCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ProxyAuthScheme Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The type of authorization to perform when connecting to the proxy.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyAuthScheme();
public function setProxyAuthScheme($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 30 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 30, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of authorization to perform when connecting to the proxy. This is used only when the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are set.

ProxyAuthScheme should be set to authNone (3) when no authentication is expected.

By default, ProxyAuthScheme is authBasic (0), and if the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are set, the class will attempt basic authentication.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to authDigest (1), digest authentication will be attempted instead.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to authProprietary (2), then the authorization token will not be generated by the class. Look at the configuration file for the class being used to find more information about manually setting this token.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to authNtlm (4), NTLM authentication will be used.

For security reasons, setting this property will clear the values of ProxyUser and ProxyPassword.

Data Type

Integer

ProxyAutoDetect Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Whether to automatically detect and use proxy system settings, if available.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyAutoDetect();
public function setProxyAutoDetect($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 31 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 31, $value );

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether to automatically detect and use proxy system settings, if available. The default value is false.

Data Type

Boolean

ProxyPassword Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

A password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyPassword();
public function setProxyPassword($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 32 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 32, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Basic Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are Base64 encoded and the proxy authentication token will be generated in the form Basic [encoded-user-password].

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Digest Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to respond to the Digest Authentication challenge from the server.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to NTLM Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to authenticate through NTLM negotiation.

Data Type

String

ProxyPort Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the proxy Server (default 80).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyPort();
public function setProxyPort($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 33 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 33, $value );

Default Value

80

Remarks

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the proxy ProxyServer (default 80). See the description of the ProxyServer property for details.

Data Type

Integer

ProxyServer Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

If a proxy Server is given, then the HTTP request is sent to the proxy instead of the server otherwise specified.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyServer();
public function setProxyServer($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 34 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 34, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

If a proxy ProxyServer is given, then the HTTP request is sent to the proxy instead of the server otherwise specified.

If the ProxyServer property is set to a domain name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, the ProxyServer property is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.

Data Type

String

ProxySSL Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

When to use a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for the connection to the proxy.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxySSL();
public function setProxySSL($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 35 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 35, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

When to use a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for the connection to the proxy. The applicable values are as follows:

psAutomatic (0)Default setting. If the URL is an https URL, the class will use the psTunnel option. If the URL is an http URL, the class will use the psNever option.
psAlways (1)The connection is always SSL-enabled.
psNever (2)The connection is not SSL-enabled.
psTunnel (3)The connection is made through a tunneling (HTTP) proxy.

Data Type

Integer

ProxyUser Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

A username if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getProxyUser();
public function setProxyUser($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 36 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 36, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A username if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Basic Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are Base64 encoded and the proxy authentication token will be generated in the form Basic [encoded-user-password].

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Digest Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to respond to the Digest Authentication challenge from the server.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to NTLM Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to authenticate through NTLM negotiation.

Data Type

String

RefreshToken Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The refresh token received from or sent to the authorization server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getRefreshToken();
public function setRefreshToken($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 37 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 37, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

When GetAuthorization is called, if the authorization server returns a refresh token along with the access token, this property will hold the refresh token. Save this value for later use.

When your access token expires, set this property to the corresponding refresh token. Then call GetAuthorization, and the class will use this token to retrieve a new access token. The new authorization string will be returned by the GetAuthorization method. No user interaction is required when refreshing an access token.

Data Type

String

ReturnURL Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The URL where the user (browser) returns after authenticating.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getReturnURL();
public function setReturnURL($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 38 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 38, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

When ClientProfile is set to ocpApplication, this will be automatically set to the address of the local embedded web server. In that case, this property can be inspected to determine the URL where the user will be redirected, but it does not need to be set.

When calling GetAuthorizationURL, which is common when ClientProfile is set to ocpWeb, set this property to the URL on your server where the user will be redirected after authenticating with the authorization server.

This property corresponds to the redirect_uri query string parameter.

Data Type

String

ServerAuthURL Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The URL of the authorization server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getServerAuthURL();
public function setServerAuthURL($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 39 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 39, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property specifies the URL of the authorization server used when GetAuthorization is called. This value is used when constructing the URL to which the user will be redirected to authenticate and grant access.

This should be specified before calling GetAuthorization.

Data Type

String

ServerTokenURL Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The URL used to obtain the access token.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getServerTokenURL();
public function setServerTokenURL($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 40 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 40, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The property specifies the URL where the grant will be exchanged for the access token. This is typically a separate HTTP endpoint on the authorization server.

This must be set before calling GetAuthorization.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertEffectiveDate Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertEffectiveDate();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 41 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertExpirationDate Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertExpirationDate();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 42 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertExtendedKeyUsage();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 43 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprint Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertFingerprint();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 44 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 45 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 46 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertIssuer Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The issuer of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertIssuer();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 47 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 48 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 49 );

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyContainer();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 50 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKey Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The public key of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPublicKey();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 51 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 52 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyLength Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyLength();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 53 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLAcceptServerCertSerialNumber Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertSerialNumber();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 54 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertSignatureAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 55 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertStore Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertStore();
public function setSSLAcceptServerCertStore($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 56 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 56, $value );

Default Value

'MY'

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The SSLAcceptServerCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SSLAcceptServerCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in SSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword.

SSLAcceptServerCertStore is used in conjunction with the SSLAcceptServerCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SSLAcceptServerCertStore has a value, and SSLAcceptServerCertSubject or SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SSLAcceptServerCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Data Type

Binary String

SSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword();
public function setSSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 57 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 57, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertStoreType Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertStoreType();
public function setSSLAcceptServerCertStoreType($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 58 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 58, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

0 (cstUser - default)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

1 (cstMachine)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

2 (cstPFXFile)The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates.
3 (cstPFXBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format.
4 (cstJKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

5 (cstJKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

6 (cstPEMKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
8 (cstPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key.
11 (cstP7BFile)The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates.
12 (cstP7BBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format.
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key.
14 (cstPPKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
15 (cstPPKBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
16 (cstXMLFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
17 (cstXMLBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
18 (cstJWKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
19 (cstJWKBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
21 (cstBCFKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

22 (cstBCFKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

23 (cstPKCS11)The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.

To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr class. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use.

When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the SSLAcceptServerCertStore and set SSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword to the PIN.

Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key: certmgr.CertStoreType = CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11; certmgr.OnCertList += (s, e) => { secKeyBlob = e.CertEncoded; }; certmgr.CertStore = @"C:\Program Files\OpenSC Project\OpenSC\pkcs11\opensc-pkcs11.dll"; certmgr.CertStorePassword = "123456"; //PIN certmgr.ListStoreCertificates(); sftp.SSHCert = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11, secKeyBlob, "123456", "*"); sftp.SSHUser = "test"; sftp.SSHLogon("myhost", 22);

99 (cstAuto)The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically.

Data Type

Integer

SSLAcceptServerCertSubjectAltNames Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertSubjectAltNames();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 59 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintMD5 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintMD5();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 60 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 61 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 62 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertUsage Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertUsage();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 63 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

  • Digital Signature
  • Non-Repudiation
  • Key Encipherment
  • Data Encipherment
  • Key Agreement
  • Certificate Signing
  • CRL Signing
  • Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 64 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

0x80Digital Signature
0x40Non-Repudiation
0x20Key Encipherment
0x10Data Encipherment
0x08Key Agreement
0x04Certificate Signing
0x02CRL Signing
0x01Encipher Only

Please see the SSLAcceptServerCertUsage property for a text representation of SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLAcceptServerCertVersion Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The certificate's version number.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertVersion();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 65 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertSubject Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertSubject();
public function setSSLAcceptServerCertSubject($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 66 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 66, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

FieldMeaning
CNCommon Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com.
OOrganization
OUOrganizational Unit
LLocality
SState
CCountry
EEmail Address

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLAcceptServerCertEncoded();
public function setSSLAcceptServerCertEncoded($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 67 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 67, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLAcceptServerCertStore and SSLAcceptServerCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLAcceptServerCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLAcceptServerCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLAcceptServerCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Binary String

SSLCertEffectiveDate Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertEffectiveDate();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 68 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertExpirationDate Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertExpirationDate();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 69 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertExtendedKeyUsage();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 70 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertFingerprint Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertFingerprint();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 71 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertFingerprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 72 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertFingerprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 73 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertIssuer Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The issuer of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertIssuer();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 74 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPrivateKey Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPrivateKey();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 75 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The SSLCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, SSLCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 76 );

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a SSLCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If SSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

SSLCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPrivateKeyContainer();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 77 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the SSLCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPublicKey Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The public key of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPublicKey();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 78 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 79 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPublicKeyLength Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertPublicKeyLength();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 80 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLCertSerialNumber Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertSerialNumber();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 81 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertSignatureAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 82 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertStore Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertStore();
public function setSSLCertStore($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 83 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 83, $value );

Default Value

'MY'

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The SSLCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SSLCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in SSLCertStorePassword.

SSLCertStore is used in conjunction with the SSLCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SSLCertStore has a value, and SSLCertSubject or SSLCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SSLCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Data Type

Binary String

SSLCertStorePassword Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertStorePassword();
public function setSSLCertStorePassword($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 84 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 84, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Data Type

String

SSLCertStoreType Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertStoreType();
public function setSSLCertStoreType($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 85 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 85, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

0 (cstUser - default)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

1 (cstMachine)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

2 (cstPFXFile)The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates.
3 (cstPFXBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format.
4 (cstJKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

5 (cstJKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

6 (cstPEMKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
8 (cstPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key.
11 (cstP7BFile)The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates.
12 (cstP7BBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format.
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key.
14 (cstPPKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
15 (cstPPKBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
16 (cstXMLFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
17 (cstXMLBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
18 (cstJWKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
19 (cstJWKBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
21 (cstBCFKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

22 (cstBCFKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

23 (cstPKCS11)The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.

To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr class. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use.

When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the SSLCertStore and set SSLCertStorePassword to the PIN.

Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key: certmgr.CertStoreType = CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11; certmgr.OnCertList += (s, e) => { secKeyBlob = e.CertEncoded; }; certmgr.CertStore = @"C:\Program Files\OpenSC Project\OpenSC\pkcs11\opensc-pkcs11.dll"; certmgr.CertStorePassword = "123456"; //PIN certmgr.ListStoreCertificates(); sftp.SSHCert = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11, secKeyBlob, "123456", "*"); sftp.SSHUser = "test"; sftp.SSHLogon("myhost", 22);

99 (cstAuto)The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically.

Data Type

Integer

SSLCertSubjectAltNames Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertSubjectAltNames();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 86 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertThumbprintMD5 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertThumbprintMD5();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 87 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertThumbprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 88 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertThumbprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 89 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertUsage Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertUsage();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 90 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of SSLCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

  • Digital Signature
  • Non-Repudiation
  • Key Encipherment
  • Data Encipherment
  • Key Agreement
  • Certificate Signing
  • CRL Signing
  • Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertUsageFlags Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertUsageFlags();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 91 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of SSLCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

0x80Digital Signature
0x40Non-Repudiation
0x20Key Encipherment
0x10Data Encipherment
0x08Key Agreement
0x04Certificate Signing
0x02CRL Signing
0x01Encipher Only

Please see the SSLCertUsage property for a text representation of SSLCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLCertVersion Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The certificate's version number.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertVersion();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 92 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertSubject Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertSubject();
public function setSSLCertSubject($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 93 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 93, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

FieldMeaning
CNCommon Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com.
OOrganization
OUOrganizational Unit
LLocality
SState
CCountry
EEmail Address

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Data Type

String

SSLCertEncoded Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLCertEncoded();
public function setSSLCertEncoded($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 94 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 94, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLCertStore and SSLCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Binary String

SSLProvider Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) implementation to use.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLProvider();
public function setSSLProvider($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 95 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 95, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property specifies the SSL/TLS implementation to use. In most cases the default value of 0 (Automatic) is recommended and should not be changed. When set to 0 (Automatic), the class will select whether to use the platform implementation or the internal implementation depending on the operating system as well as the TLS version being used.

Possible values are as follows:

0 (sslpAutomatic - default)Automatically selects the appropriate implementation.
1 (sslpPlatform) Uses the platform/system implementation.
2 (sslpInternal) Uses the internal implementation.
Additional Notes

In most cases using the default value (Automatic) is recommended. The class will select a provider depending on the current platform.

When Automatic is selected, on Windows, the class will use the platform implementation. On Linux/macOS, the class will use the internal implementation. When TLS 1.3 is enabled via SSLEnabledProtocols, the internal implementation is used on all platforms.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertEffectiveDate Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertEffectiveDate();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 96 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertExpirationDate Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertExpirationDate();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 97 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertExtendedKeyUsage();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 98 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertFingerprint Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertFingerprint();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 99 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertFingerprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 100 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertFingerprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 101 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertIssuer Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The issuer of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertIssuer();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 102 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPrivateKey Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPrivateKey();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 103 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The SSLServerCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, SSLServerCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 104 );

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a SSLServerCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If SSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

SSLServerCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPrivateKeyContainer();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 105 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the SSLServerCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPublicKey Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The public key of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPublicKey();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 106 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 107 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPublicKeyLength Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertPublicKeyLength();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 108 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertSerialNumber Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertSerialNumber();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 109 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertSignatureAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 110 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertStore Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertStore();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 111 );

Default Value

'MY'

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The SSLServerCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SSLServerCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in SSLServerCertStorePassword.

SSLServerCertStore is used in conjunction with the SSLServerCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SSLServerCertStore has a value, and SSLServerCertSubject or SSLServerCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SSLServerCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Binary String

SSLServerCertStorePassword Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertStorePassword();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 112 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertStoreType Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertStoreType();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 113 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

0 (cstUser - default)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

1 (cstMachine)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

2 (cstPFXFile)The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates.
3 (cstPFXBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format.
4 (cstJKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

5 (cstJKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

6 (cstPEMKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
8 (cstPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key.
11 (cstP7BFile)The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates.
12 (cstP7BBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format.
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key.
14 (cstPPKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
15 (cstPPKBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
16 (cstXMLFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
17 (cstXMLBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
18 (cstJWKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
19 (cstJWKBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
21 (cstBCFKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

22 (cstBCFKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

23 (cstPKCS11)The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.

To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr class. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use.

When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the SSLServerCertStore and set SSLServerCertStorePassword to the PIN.

Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key: certmgr.CertStoreType = CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11; certmgr.OnCertList += (s, e) => { secKeyBlob = e.CertEncoded; }; certmgr.CertStore = @"C:\Program Files\OpenSC Project\OpenSC\pkcs11\opensc-pkcs11.dll"; certmgr.CertStorePassword = "123456"; //PIN certmgr.ListStoreCertificates(); sftp.SSHCert = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11, secKeyBlob, "123456", "*"); sftp.SSHUser = "test"; sftp.SSHLogon("myhost", 22);

99 (cstAuto)The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertSubjectAltNames Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertSubjectAltNames();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 114 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertThumbprintMD5 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertThumbprintMD5();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 115 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertThumbprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 116 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertThumbprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 117 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertUsage Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertUsage();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 118 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of SSLServerCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

  • Digital Signature
  • Non-Repudiation
  • Key Encipherment
  • Data Encipherment
  • Key Agreement
  • Certificate Signing
  • CRL Signing
  • Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertUsageFlags Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertUsageFlags();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 119 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of SSLServerCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

0x80Digital Signature
0x40Non-Repudiation
0x20Key Encipherment
0x10Data Encipherment
0x08Key Agreement
0x04Certificate Signing
0x02CRL Signing
0x01Encipher Only

Please see the SSLServerCertUsage property for a text representation of SSLServerCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertVersion Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The certificate's version number.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertVersion();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 120 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertSubject Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertSubject();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 121 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

FieldMeaning
CNCommon Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com.
OOrganization
OUOrganizational Unit
LLocality
SState
CCountry
EEmail Address

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertEncoded Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getSSLServerCertEncoded();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 122 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLServerCertStore and SSLServerCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLServerCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLServerCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLServerCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLServerCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Binary String

Timeout Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The timeout for the class.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getTimeout();
public function setTimeout($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 123 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 123, $value );

Default Value

60

Remarks

If the Timeout property is set to 0, all operations will run uninterrupted until successful completion or an error condition is encountered.

If Timeout is set to a positive value, the class will wait for the operation to complete before returning control.

The class will use DoEvents to enter an efficient wait loop during any potential waiting period, making sure that all system events are processed immediately as they arrive. This ensures that the host application does not freeze and remains responsive.

If Timeout expires, and the operation is not yet complete, the class fails with an error.

Note: By default, all timeouts are inactivity timeouts, that is, the timeout period is extended by Timeout seconds when any amount of data is successfully sent or received.

The default value for the Timeout property is 60 seconds.

Data Type

Integer

TransferredData Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The contents of the last response from the server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getTransferredData();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 124 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains the contents of the last response from the server.

TransferredDataLimit controls the maximum amount of data accumulated in TransferredData (by default, there is no limit).

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Binary String

TransferredHeaders Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The full set of headers as received from the server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getTransferredHeaders();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 125 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property returns the complete set of raw headers as received from the server.

The Header event shows the individual headers as parsed by the class.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

UsePKCE Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Whether Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE) should be used.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getUsePKCE();
public function setUsePKCE($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 126 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 126, $value );

Default Value

false

Remarks

If specified, Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE) defined by RFC 7636 will be used when GetAuthorization is called. This applies when using the Authorization Code GrantType. The PKCEChallengeEncoding configuration setting can be used to control the code challenge method that will be used. When using the ocpWeb ClientProfile, the PKCEVerifier configuration setting can be used to get/set the verifier that was used to generate the challenge. See the PKCEVerifier documentation for more information.

Data Type

Boolean

WebServerPort Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The local port on which the embedded web server listens.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerPort();
public function setWebServerPort($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 127 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 127, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property specifies the port on which the embedded web server listens. Setting this to 0 (default) enables the system to choose a port at random. The chosen port will be returned when this setting is queried after the server has started listening. This is applicable only when using the embedded web server.

Data Type

Integer

WebServerSSLCertEffectiveDate Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertEffectiveDate();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 128 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertExpirationDate Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertExpirationDate();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 129 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertExtendedKeyUsage();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 130 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertFingerprint Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertFingerprint();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 131 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertFingerprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 132 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertFingerprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 133 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertIssuer Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The issuer of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertIssuer();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 134 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertPrivateKey Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertPrivateKey();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 135 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The WebServerSSLCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, WebServerSSLCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 136 );

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a WebServerSSLCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If WebServerSSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

WebServerSSLCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertPrivateKeyContainer();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 137 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The name of the WebServerSSLCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertPublicKey Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The public key of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertPublicKey();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 138 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 139 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertPublicKeyLength Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertPublicKeyLength();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 140 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

WebServerSSLCertSerialNumber Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertSerialNumber();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 141 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertSignatureAlgorithm();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 142 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertStore Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertStore();
public function setWebServerSSLCertStore($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 143 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 143, $value );

Default Value

'MY'

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The WebServerSSLCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by WebServerSSLCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in WebServerSSLCertStorePassword.

WebServerSSLCertStore is used in conjunction with the WebServerSSLCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If WebServerSSLCertStore has a value, and WebServerSSLCertSubject or WebServerSSLCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the WebServerSSLCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Data Type

Binary String

WebServerSSLCertStorePassword Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertStorePassword();
public function setWebServerSSLCertStorePassword($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 144 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 144, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertStoreType Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertStoreType();
public function setWebServerSSLCertStoreType($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 145 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 145, $value );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

0 (cstUser - default)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

1 (cstMachine)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

2 (cstPFXFile)The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates.
3 (cstPFXBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format.
4 (cstJKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

5 (cstJKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

6 (cstPEMKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
8 (cstPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key.
11 (cstP7BFile)The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates.
12 (cstP7BBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format.
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key.
14 (cstPPKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
15 (cstPPKBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
16 (cstXMLFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
17 (cstXMLBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
18 (cstJWKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
19 (cstJWKBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
21 (cstBCFKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

22 (cstBCFKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

23 (cstPKCS11)The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.

To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr class. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use.

When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the WebServerSSLCertStore and set WebServerSSLCertStorePassword to the PIN.

Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key: certmgr.CertStoreType = CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11; certmgr.OnCertList += (s, e) => { secKeyBlob = e.CertEncoded; }; certmgr.CertStore = @"C:\Program Files\OpenSC Project\OpenSC\pkcs11\opensc-pkcs11.dll"; certmgr.CertStorePassword = "123456"; //PIN certmgr.ListStoreCertificates(); sftp.SSHCert = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11, secKeyBlob, "123456", "*"); sftp.SSHUser = "test"; sftp.SSHLogon("myhost", 22);

99 (cstAuto)The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically.

Data Type

Integer

WebServerSSLCertSubjectAltNames Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertSubjectAltNames();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 146 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertThumbprintMD5 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertThumbprintMD5();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 147 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertThumbprintSHA1();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 148 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertThumbprintSHA256();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 149 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertUsage Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertUsage();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 150 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The text description of WebServerSSLCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

  • Digital Signature
  • Non-Repudiation
  • Key Encipherment
  • Data Encipherment
  • Key Agreement
  • Certificate Signing
  • CRL Signing
  • Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertUsageFlags Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertUsageFlags();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 151 );

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of WebServerSSLCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

0x80Digital Signature
0x40Non-Repudiation
0x20Key Encipherment
0x10Data Encipherment
0x08Key Agreement
0x04Certificate Signing
0x02CRL Signing
0x01Encipher Only

Please see the WebServerSSLCertUsage property for a text representation of WebServerSSLCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

WebServerSSLCertVersion Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The certificate's version number.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertVersion();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 152 );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertSubject Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertSubject();
public function setWebServerSSLCertSubject($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 153 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 153, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

FieldMeaning
CNCommon Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com.
OOrganization
OUOrganizational Unit
LLocality
SState
CCountry
EEmail Address

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Data Type

String

WebServerSSLCertEncoded Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLCertEncoded();
public function setWebServerSSLCertEncoded($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 154 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 154, $value );

Default Value

''

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The WebServerSSLCertStore and WebServerSSLCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When WebServerSSLCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current WebServerSSLCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, WebServerSSLCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, WebServerSSLCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Binary String

WebServerSSLEnabled Property (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Whether the web server requires Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) connections.

Object Oriented Interface

public function getWebServerSSLEnabled();
public function setWebServerSSLEnabled($value);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_get($res, 155 );
ipworksauth_oauth_set($res, 155, $value );

Default Value

false

Remarks

This setting specifies whether the embedded web server uses a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL). If set to True, WebServerSSLCert is required and the server will accept only SSL connections. If set to False, only plaintext connects are supported.

Data Type

Boolean

AddCookie Method (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Adds a cookie and the corresponding value to the outgoing request headers.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doAddCookie($cookiename, $cookievalue);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_do_addcookie($res, $cookiename, $cookievalue);

Remarks

This method adds a cookie and the corresponding value to the outgoing request headers. Please refer to the Cookies property for more information on cookies and how they are managed.

AddParam Method (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Adds a name-value pair to the query string parameters of the outgoing request.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doAddParam($paramname, $paramvalue);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_do_addparam($res, $paramname, $paramvalue);

Remarks

This method can be used to add query string parameters to the outgoing request. One common use for this method would be to add the state parameter to the request, which can be used when the ClientProfile is ocpWeb to add user-defined data. The authorization server will include the state parameter in the response and will be available in the post back to your server, which will allow you to maintain state in your application.

Config Method (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doConfig($configurationstring);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_do_config($res, $configurationstring);

Remarks

Config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.

These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).

To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.

DoEvents Method (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

This method processes events from the internal message queue.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doEvents();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_do_doevents($res);

Remarks

When DoEvents is called, the class processes any available events. If no events are available, it waits for a preset period of time, and then returns.

GetAuthorization Method (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Gets the authorization string required to access the protected resource.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doGetAuthorization();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_do_getauthorization($res);

Remarks

This method performs several operations automatically depending on the value of ClientProfile. Please see the introduction section for the OAuth class for a detailed overview of the typical scenarios.

After authorization is completed, this method will return the authorization string, which can be passed directly to the authorization property of any other component. This can also be passed as the value of the HTTP authorization header to other implementations that access the protected resource as well.

The AccessToken property should be cleared before calling this method.

GetAuthorizationURL Method (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Builds and returns the URL to which the user should be redirected for authorization.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doGetAuthorizationURL();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_do_getauthorizationurl($res);

Remarks

When this method is called, the class will return the URL used for authorization. The class will not make any connections, but instead it will return the URL to you so that you may redirect the user to this location. This is useful when ClientProfile is set to ocpWeb. Before calling this method, set the following:

GetParam Method (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Gets a specific parameter from a query string.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doGetParam($paramname);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_do_getparam($res, $paramname);

Remarks

This method can be used to get a specific parameter from a query string.

For example, when using the ocpApplication profile, this method can be used in the ReturnURL event to query the parameters that are returned from the authorization server. Then, it can be called after GetAuthorization completes to query the parameters that the token server responded with.

string authorizationString = oauth.GetAuthorization(); string stateValue = oauth.GetParam("state");

Interrupt Method (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

This method interrupts the current method.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doInterrupt();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_do_interrupt($res);

Remarks

If there is no method in progress, Interrupt simply returns, doing nothing.

Reset Method (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

This method will reset the class.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doReset();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_do_reset($res);

Remarks

This method will reset the class's properties to their default values.

StartWebServer Method (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Starts the embedded web server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doStartWebServer();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_do_startwebserver($res);

Remarks

This method starts the embedded web server. This method can be used to manually start the embedded web server. Under normal circumstances, this is not needed as the component will automatically start and stop the web server when GetAuthorization is called. You may decide, however, to start the web server manually before calling GetAuthorization. When called, this method will also populate ReturnURL with the address of the embedded server.

StopWebServer Method (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Stops the embedded web server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function doStopWebServer();

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_do_stopwebserver($res);

Remarks

This method stops the embedded web server. Under normal circumstances, the web server will be stopped automatically during the authorization process when GetAuthorization is called. If ReUseWebServer is set to True, the server will not be automatically stopped, and this method must be called to stop the embedded web server.

Connected Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired immediately after a connection completes (or fails).

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireConnected($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 1, array($this, 'fireConnected'));

Parameter List

 'statuscode'
'description'

Remarks

If the connection is made normally, StatusCode is 0 and Description is "OK".

If the connection fails, StatusCode has the error code returned by the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/IP stack. Description contains a description of this code. The value of StatusCode is equal to the value of the error.

Please refer to the Error Codes section for more information.

ConnectionStatus Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired to indicate changes in the connection state.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireConnectionStatus($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 2, array($this, 'fireConnectionStatus'));

Parameter List

 'connectionevent'
'statuscode'
'description'

Remarks

This event is fired when the connection state changes: for example, completion of a firewall or proxy connection or completion of a security handshake.

The ConnectionEvent parameter indicates the type of connection event. Values may include the following:

Firewall connection complete.
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) or S/Shell handshake complete (where applicable).
Remote host connection complete.
Remote host disconnected.
SSL or S/Shell connection broken.
Firewall host disconnected.
StatusCode has the error code returned by the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/IP stack. Description contains a description of this code. The value of StatusCode is equal to the value of the error.

Disconnected Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired when a connection is closed.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireDisconnected($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 3, array($this, 'fireDisconnected'));

Parameter List

 'statuscode'
'description'

Remarks

If the connection is broken normally, StatusCode is 0 and Description is "OK".

If the connection is broken for any other reason, StatusCode has the error code returned by the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP/IP) subsystem. Description contains a description of this code. The value of StatusCode is equal to the value of the TCP/IP error.

Please refer to the Error Codes section for more information.

EndTransfer Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired when a document finishes transferring.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireEndTransfer($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 4, array($this, 'fireEndTransfer'));

Parameter List

 'direction'

Remarks

This event is fired first when the client finishes sending data to the server (in a POST or PUT request) and then when the document text finishes transferring from the server to the local host.

The Direction parameter shows whether the client (0) or the server (1) is sending the data.

Error Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireError($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 5, array($this, 'fireError'));

Parameter List

 'errorcode'
'description'

Remarks

The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the class fails with an error.

The ErrorCode parameter contains an error code, and the Description parameter contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.

Header Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired every time a header line comes in.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireHeader($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 6, array($this, 'fireHeader'));

Parameter List

 'field'
'value'

Remarks

The Field parameter contains the name of the HTTP header (which is the same as it is delivered). The Value parameter contains the header contents.

If the header line being retrieved is a continuation header line, then the Field parameter contains "" (empty string).

LaunchBrowser Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fires before launching a browser with the authorization URL.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireLaunchBrowser($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 7, array($this, 'fireLaunchBrowser'));

Parameter List

 'url'
'command'

Remarks

When the ClientProfile property is set to ocpApplication and GetAuthorization is called, the class will fire this event with the Command, which will be executed by the class. The URL parameter will be the authorization URL that the user will be directed to authenticate.

Within this event, you may override the current value of either Command or URL and provide your own value. If Command is set to an empty string, the class will not attempt to launch the browser and instead you will be responsible for directing the user to the authorization URL specified by the URL parameter.

In Windows, ShellExecute is used to execute Command, which limits the verbs available for use in Command to:

  • edit
  • explore
  • find
  • open
  • print

Log Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired once for each log message.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireLog($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 8, array($this, 'fireLog'));

Parameter List

 'loglevel'
'message'
'logtype'

Remarks

This event is fired once for each log message generated by the class. The verbosity is controlled by the LogLevel setting.

LogLevel indicates the level of message. Possible values are as follows:

0 (None) No events are logged.
1 (Info - default) Informational events are logged.
2 (Verbose) Detailed data are logged.
3 (Debug) Debug data are logged.

The value 1 (Info) logs basic information, including the URL, HTTP version, and status details.

The value 2 (Verbose) logs additional information about the request and response.

The value 3 (Debug) logs the headers and body for both the request and response, as well as additional debug information (if any).

Message is the log entry.

LogType identifies the type of log entry. Possible values are as follows:

  • "Info"
  • "RequestHeaders"
  • "ResponseHeaders"
  • "RequestBody"
  • "ResponseBody"
  • "ProxyRequest"
  • "ProxyResponse"
  • "FirewallRequest"
  • "FirewallResponse"

Redirect Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired when a redirection is received from the server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireRedirect($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 9, array($this, 'fireRedirect'));

Parameter List

 'location'
'accept'

Remarks

This event is fired in cases in which the client can decide whether or not to continue with the redirection process. The Accept parameter is always True by default, but if you do not want to follow the redirection, Accept may be set to False, in which case the class fails with an error. Location is the location to which the client is being redirected. Further control over redirection is provided in the FollowRedirects property.

ReturnURL Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired when the user is redirected to the embedded web server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireReturnURL($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 10, array($this, 'fireReturnURL'));

Parameter List

 'urlpath'
'querystring'
'responseheaders'
'responsebody'

Remarks

When ClientProfile is set to ocpApplication and the embedded web server is used (default), this event will fire when the user is redirected from the authorization server back to the local embedded web server. The event provides an opportunity to set the ResponseHeaders and ResponseBody and to provide a custom response that the user will see in their browser.

URLPath and QueryString are informational parameters that show the values sent by the authorization server.

Additionally, the Params properties will be populated. This allows the GetParam method to be used to get a specific parameter returned from the authorization server when used within this event.

SetCookie Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired for every cookie set by the server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireSetCookie($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 11, array($this, 'fireSetCookie'));

Parameter List

 'name'
'value'
'expires'
'domain'
'path'
'secure'

Remarks

This event is fired for every Set-Cookie: header received from the HTTP server.

The Name parameter contains the name of the cookie, with the corresponding value supplied in the Value parameter.

The Expires parameter contains an expiration time for the cookie (if provided by the server). The time format used is "Weekday, DD-Mon-YY HH:MM:SS GMT". If the server does not provide an expiration time, the Expires parameter will be an empty string. In this case, the convention is to drop the cookie at the end of the session.

The Domain parameter contains a domain name to limit the cookie to (if provided by the server). If the server does not provide a domain name, the Domain parameter will be an empty string. The convention in this case is to use the server specified in the URL (URLServer) as the cookie domain.

The Path parameter contains a path name to limit the cookie to (if provided by the server). If the server does not provide a cookie path, the Path parameter will be an empty string. The convention in this case is to use the path specified in the URL (URLPath) as the cookie path.

The Secure parameter specifies whether the cookie is secure. If the value of this parameter is True, the cookie value must be submitted only through a secure (HTTPS) connection.

SSLServerAuthentication Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired after the server presents its certificate to the client.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireSSLServerAuthentication($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 12, array($this, 'fireSSLServerAuthentication'));

Parameter List

 'certencoded'
'certsubject'
'certissuer'
'status'
'accept'

Remarks

During this event, the client can decide whether or not to continue with the connection process. The Accept parameter is a recommendation on whether to continue or close the connection. This is just a suggestion: application software must use its own logic to determine whether or not to continue.

When Accept is False, Status shows why the verification failed (otherwise, Status contains the string OK). If it is decided to continue, you can override and accept the certificate by setting the Accept parameter to True.

SSLStatus Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired when secure connection progress messages are available.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireSSLStatus($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 13, array($this, 'fireSSLStatus'));

Parameter List

 'message'

Remarks

The event is fired for informational and logging purposes only. This event tracks the progress of the connection.

StartTransfer Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired when a document starts transferring (after the headers).

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireStartTransfer($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 14, array($this, 'fireStartTransfer'));

Parameter List

 'direction'

Remarks

This event is fired first when the client starts sending data to the server (in a POST or PUT request) and then when the document text starts transferring from the server to the local host.

The Direction parameter shows whether the client (0) or the server (1) is sending the data.

Status Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired when the HTTP status line is received from the server.

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireStatus($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 15, array($this, 'fireStatus'));

Parameter List

 'httpversion'
'statuscode'
'description'

Remarks

HTTPVersion is a string containing the HTTP version string as returned from the server (e.g., "1.1").

StatusCode contains the HTTP status code (e.g., 200), and Description the associated message returned by the server (e.g., "OK").

Transfer Event (IPWorksAuth_OAuth Class)

Fired while a document transfers (delivers document).

Object Oriented Interface

public function fireTransfer($param);

Procedural Interface

ipworksauth_oauth_register_callback($res, 16, array($this, 'fireTransfer'));

Parameter List

 'direction'
'bytestransferred'
'percentdone'
'text'

Remarks

The Text parameter contains the portion of the document text being received. It is empty if data are being posted to the server.

The BytesTransferred parameter contains the number of bytes transferred in this Direction since the beginning of the document text (excluding HTTP response headers).

The Direction parameter shows whether the client (0) or the server (1) is sending the data.

The PercentDone parameter shows the progress of the transfer in the corresponding direction. If PercentDone can not be calculated the value will be -1.

Note: Events are not re-entrant. Performing time-consuming operations within this event will prevent it from firing again in a timely manner and may affect overall performance.

Config Settings (OAuth Class)

The class accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

OAuth Config Settings

AuthMethod:   Specifies how the client credentials are sent to the token server.

This configuration setting specifies how the ClientId and ClientSecret are provided when making a request to the token server. By default (0) the ClientId and ClientSecret are provided to the token server through the client_id and client_secret form parameters. If set to 1, then the component will provide the ClientId and ClientSecret through the basic Authorization HTTP header.

AuthorizationTokenType:   The type of access token returned.

Applicable values for this configuration setting include the following:

Bearer (default)When the access token returned by the server is a Bearer type, the authorization string returned by GetAuthorization will be in the format "Bearer access_token". This can be supplied as the value of the HTTP authorization header.
BrowserResponseTimeout:   Specifies the amount of time to wait for a response from the browser.

This configuration setting specifies the amount of time (in seconds) the component will wait for a response from the browser in the LaunchBrowser event. The default value is 0, meaning that the component will wait indefinitely.

DeviceGrantType:   The grant type to be used when the ClientProfile is set to ocpDevice.

This configuration setting is used to specify a different grant type to use for device flow. By default this is set to "http://oauth.net/grant_type/device/1.0". Another commonly used grant type is "urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:device_code".

DeviceUserCode:   The device's user code when the ClientProfile is set to ocpDevice.

When ClientProfile is set to ocpDevice and GetAuthorizationURL is called, the class will request a device user code from the server specified by ServerAuthURL. This configuration setting will be populated with the device user code returned by the server. Provide this value along with the URL returned by GetAuthorizationURL to the user.

FormVarCount:   Specifies the number of additional form variables to include in the request.

This configuration setting may be used to specify additional form variables made in the request to exchange AuthorizationCode for an access token. This is useful in cases in which the OAuth server requires additional fields. This is used in conjunction with FormVarName[i] and FormVarValue[i]. For instance: component.Config("FormVarCount=2"); component.Config("FormVarName[0]=myvar"); component.Config("FormVarValue[0]=myvalue"); component.Config("FormVarName[1]=testname"); component.Config("FormVarValue[1]=testvalue"); The value will be URL encoded by the class

FormVarName[i]:   Specifies the form variable name at the specified index.

This configuration setting specifies the form variable name at the index specified. See FormVarCount for details.

FormVarValue[i]:   Specifies the form variable value at the specified index.

This configuration setting specifies the form variable value at the index specified. See FormVarCount for details.

IncludeClientCredsInBody:   Whether to include the client credentials in the header or request body.

This configuration setting specifies whether the ClientId and ClientSecret properties are included in the authorization header or the request body when a request is made by GetAuthorization. This only applies to request when the GrantType property is set to ogtClientCredentials. If set to False (default), the credentials are provided through the authorization header. If set to True, the credentials are added as form entries to the request body.

IncludeEmptyRedirectURI:   Whether an empty redirect_uri parameter is included in requests.

This configuration setting specifies whether redirect_uri is included in the request made by GetAuthorization if it is empty. In most cases, redirect_uri will contain a value and will be sent; if, however, ClientProfile is set to Mobile or Device, this will be empty.

If set to True (default), the redirect_uri will be sent in all cases. If set to False, the redirect_uri will be sent only if it has a value.

JWTAudience:   The JWT audience when the ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.

This configuration setting specifies the audience that the JWT is intended for. This is required when ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT. When using Google service accounts, this value must be "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v3/token".

JWTCertStore:   The name of the certificate store for the JWT signing certificate.

The is the name of the certificate store for the JWT signing certificate.

The JWTCertStoreType field specifies the type of certificate store specified by JWTCertStore. If the store is password protected, specify the password in JWTCertStorePassword.

JWTCertStore is used in conjunction with the JWTCertSubject field to specify the JWT signing certificate.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Note: This is required when ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.

JWTCertStorePassword:   The JWT signing certificate password.

If the certificate store is of a type that requires a password, this property is used to specify that password to open the certificate store.

Note: This is applicable only when ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.

JWTCertStoreType:   The type of certificate store.

This configuration specifies the type of certificate store. Possible values are as follows:

0 User - This is the default for Windows. This specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user. Note: This store type is not available in Java.
1 Machine - For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store. Note: This store type is not available in Java.
2 PFXFile - The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS12) file containing certificates.
3 PFXBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS12) format.
4 JKSFile - The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates. Note: This store type is available only in Java.
5 JKSBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format. Note: This store type is available only in Java.
6 PEMKeyFile - The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
7 PEMKeyBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
14 PPKFile - The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
15 PPKBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
16 XMLFile - The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
17 XMLBlob - The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
Note: This is required when ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.
JWTCertSubject:   The JWT signing certificate subject.

The is the subject of the JWT signing certificate.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

FieldMeaning
CNCommon Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com.
OOrganization
OUOrganizational Unit
LLocality
SState
CCountry
EEmail Address

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Note: This is required when ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.

JWTIssuer:   The JWT issuer when the ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.

This configuration setting specifies the issuer of the JWT (JSON Web Token). This is required when ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT. When using Google service accounts, this value is the email address of the service account.

JWTJSONKey:   The data or file path of the JWT JSON Key.

This configuration setting specifies the file path of the JWT JSON Key, or a string containing its content, provided for the service account. If this setting is specified, the class will attempt to parse the values for ClientId, JWTAudience, JWTCertStore, JWTIssuer, ServerAuthURL, and ServerTokenURL from the JSON data. It will also initialize the values for JWTCertStoreType, JWTCertStorePassword, and JWTCertSubject.

JWTPayload:   The payload of the JWT access token, if present.

This configuration setting provides the payload section of a JWT access token if the access token is a JWT and the class is able to parse out the payload section. This setting only applies to access tokens that are returned from a service provider after successfully authorizing and authenticating with the service. This setting is not used when setting up the class for authentication when the ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.

To parse the payload for specific claims, see JWTXPath.

JWTServiceProvider:   The service provider to which authentication is being performed.

This configuration setting specifies the service provider that is being authenticated to. Possible values are as follows:

  • 0 (Google - Default)
  • 1 (Microsoft)
Note: This is required when ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.
JWTSignatureAlgorithm:   The signature algorithm used to sign the JWT.

This configuration setting specifies the signature algorithm used to sign the JWT. Possible values are as follows:

  • RSA-SHA256
Note: This is applicable only when ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.
JWTSubject:   The subject field in the JWT.

This configuration setting optionally specifies the subject field in the JWT. For Google service accounts, this is the email address of the user for which the application is requesting delegated access. The meaning of this value varies from service to service. Please consult the documentation for the service to which you are authenticating to determine if the "sub" field is applicable.

JWTValidityTime:   The amount of time in seconds for which the assertion in the JWT is valid.

The is the amount of time in seconds for which the assertion in the JWT is valid. The default value is 3600 (one hour).

Note: This is applicable only when ClientProfile is set to ocpJWT.

JWTXChildCount:   The number of child elements of the current element.

The number of child attributes of the current element. The XChild configuration settings will be indexed from 0 to (JWTXChildCount - 1).

The current element is specified in the JWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

JWTXChildName[i]:   The name of the child element.

Provides the name of the i'th child element of the current element.

The current element is specified in the JWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

JWTXChildXText[i]:   The inner text of the child element.

Provides the inner text of the i'th child element of the current element.

The current element is specified in the JWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

JWTXElement:   The name of the current element.

Provides the name of the current element.

The current element is specified in the JWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

JWTXParent:   The parent of the current element.

Provides the parent of the current element.

The current element is specified in the JWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

JWTXPath:   Points to a specific element in the returned payload of a JWT based access token.

The JWTXPath setting allows you to point to specific claims within the payload of a JWT based access token.

XPath syntax is available for the payload of JWT based access tokens if available. An XPath is a series of one or more element accessors separated by the / character, for example: /A/B/C/D.

The following are possible values for an element accessor, which operates relative to the current location specified by the XPath accessors which proceed it in the overall XPath string:

Accessor Description
name The first element with a particular name. Can be *.
[i] The i-th element.
name[i] The i-th element with a particular name.
[last()] The last element.
[last()-i] The element i before the last element.
Here are some examples of valid XPaths and some common claims:
DescriptionJSON XPath
Document root /json
Specific element /json/element_one
Username Claim (Microsoft Specific) /json/preferred_username
Registered Application Name Claim (Microsoft Specific) /json/app_displayname

This is not an exhaustive list by any means, but should provide a general idea of the possibilities. To get the text of the specified element, see JWTXText.

JWTXSubTree:   A snapshot of the current element in the document.

Provides the entirety of the current element (including its sub-elements).

The current element is specified in the JWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

JWTXText:   The text of the current element.

Provides the inner text of the current element.

The current element is specified in the JWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

Microsoft365AdminConsentError:   The error message returned when the admin denies consent to the scopes.

When using the Microsoft365AdminConsent profile, this configuration setting will hold the error message in the event that the admin does not consent to the scope of the application. This configuration setting is read-only.

Microsoft365AdminConsentErrorDesc:   The error description returned when the admin denies consent to the scopes.

When using the Microsoft365AdminConsent profile, this configuration setting will hold the description of the error message in the event that the admin does not consent to the scope of the application. This configuration setting is read-only.

Microsoft365AdminConsentTenant:   The tenant ID returned after the admin consents to the scopes.

When using the Microsoft365AdminConsent profile, this configuration setting will hold the tenant Id that is returned after the admin consents to the scopes. This configuration setting is read-only.

Office365ServiceAPIVersion:   The API version of the Office 365 service being discovered.

This configuration setting specifies the API version of the Office 365 service for which a search is initiated. See Office365ServiceEndpoint for details.

Office365ServiceCapability:   The API capability of the Office 365 service being discovered.

This configuration setting specifies the capability of the Office 365 service for which a search is initiated. See Office365ServiceEndpoint for details.

Office365ServiceEndpoint:   The Office 365 endpoint for the service that matches the criteria specified.

When obtaining authorization to access an Office 365 resource, it may be necessary to discover a list of services that match a certain criteria and then select a specific resource from that list. For instance, OneDrive for Business requires discovery of the Office 365 service that can be used with the OneDrive API.

When GetAuthorization is called, if Office365ServiceAPIVersion and Office365ServiceCapability are specified, the class will attempt to discover the Office 365 services for which the user has access and find a service that matches the requirements specified in Office365ServiceAPIVersion and Office365ServiceCapability. If a service is found, the class will then obtain authorization to access that service. If authorization is successful, Office365ServiceEndpoint will hold the service endpoint URL to which requests should be made.

Example. OneDrive for Business: oauth.Config("Office365ServiceCapability=MyFiles"); oauth.Config("Office365ServiceAPIVersion=v2.0"); string authString = oauth.GetAuthorization(); string endpointURL = oauth.Config("Office365ServiceEndpoint");

PasswordGrantUsername:   The Username field when using the password grant type.

This configuration setting is used to set the username field when the GrantType is set to the password grant type and GetAuthorization is called.

PKCEChallengeEncoding:   The PKCE code challenge method to use.

This configuration setting controls the PKCE code challenge method used when UsePKCE is set to True. This value controls the PKCE code challenge method. Possible values are as follows:

  • 1 (Plain)
  • 2 (S256/SHA256 - default)
PKCEVerifier:   The PKCE verifier used to generate the challenge.

This configuration setting when queried provides the PKCE verifier that is used to generate the PKCE challenge for the GetAuthorization and GetAuthorizationURL methods when UsePKCE is set to true. When using the ocpWeb ClientProfile, the configuration setting can be set instead to allow the authorization request to be made from a different instance than the authentication (token) request.

PollingInterval:   The interval in seconds between polling requests when the device client profile is used.

When ClientProfile is set to ocpDevice, this configuration setting determines the interval (in seconds) between polling requests made to ServerTokenURL. The default value is 5.

ResponseCompanyImage:   A URL or full path to a company logo.

This configuration setting specifies a URL or full path to a company logo. If set, the image will be displayed and will be a hyperlink to ResponseCompanyURL.

ResponseCompanyURL:   A URL to the company website or similar resource.

This configuration setting specifies a URL to the company website or similar resource. This is used in conjunction with ResponseCompanyImage.

ResponseFailureHeading:   Short header text indicating failure.

This configuration setting specifies short header text indicating failure. The default value is Authorization Failed.

ResponseFailureMessage:   A description for a failed authorization.

This configuration setting specifies a description for a failed authorization. The default value is Access to your account could not be authorized. Please check your user and connection details and try again.

ResponseHelpURL:   A URL to a help page or other resource.

This configuration setting specifies a URL to a help page or other resource. If set, a Help link will be displayed and point to this URL.

ResponseLicenseURL:   A URL to licensing terms.

This configuration setting specifies a URL to licensing terms. If set, a License link will be displayed and point to this URL.

ResponseProductImage:   A URL or full path to a product image.

This configuration setting specifies a URL or full path to a product image. If set, the image will be displayed and will be a hyperlink to ResponseProductURL.

ResponseProductURL:   A URL to a product page or similar resource.

This configuration setting specifies a URL to a product page or similar resource. This is used in conjunction with ResponseProductImage.

ResponseSuccessHeading:   Short header text indicating success.

This configuration setting specifies a short header text indicating success. The default value is Authorization Successful.

ResponseSuccessMessage:   A description for a successful authorization.

This configuration setting specifies a description for a successful authorization. The default value is Access to your account was successfully authorized. You may now close this window.

ReUseWebServer:   Determines if the same server instance is used between requests.

If this is set to True (default), the same embedded web server instance will be used for multiple requests. If set to False, the embedded web server will be created and destroyed on each call to GetAuthorization.

TokenInfoFieldCount:   The number of fields in the tokeninfo service response.

This configuration setting returns the number of fields present in the tokeninfo service response. This is populated after calling ValidateToken.

TokenInfoFieldName[i]:   The name of the tokeninfo service response field.

This configuration setting returns the name of the tokeninfo service response field specified by index i. Valid values are from 0 to TokenInfoFieldCount -1.

TokenInfoFieldValue[i]:   The value of the tokeninfo service response field.

This configuration setting returns the value of the tokeninfo service response field specified by index i. Valid values are from 0 to TokenInfoFieldCount -1.

TokenInfoURL:   The URL of the tokeninfo service.

This configuration setting specifies the URL of the tokeninfo service to which a request is made when ValidateToken is called. The default value is "https://www.googleapis.com/oauth2/v1/tokeninfo".

ValidateToken:   Validates the specified access token with a tokeninfo service.

This configuration setting will post the AccessToken to the tokeninfo service specified by TokenInfoURL. This allows a token to be queried for validity and other information before use. When this configuration setting is queried, the class will immediately make a request to the server. TokenInfoFieldCount, TokenInfoFieldName[i], and TokenInfoFieldValue[i]] may be used to iterate over the fields in the response.

WebServerFailedResponse:   The custom response that will be displayed to the user if authentication failed.

When GetAuthorization is called, the user will be redirected to the embedded web server upon completing authentication with the authorization server. If authentication fails, the HTML specified here will be sent to the user's browser.

WebServerHost:   The hostname used by the embedded web server displayed in the ReturnURL.

This configuration setting specifies the hostname used by the embedded web server when ClientProfile is set to ocpApplication. This specifies the interface on which the embedded web server listens and also the value displayed in the ReturnURL. This should be set to the hostname only, and not to the full URL.

The default value is "localhost".

WebServerResponse:   The custom response that is displayed to the user.

When GetAuthorization is called, the user will be redirected to the embedded web server upon completing authentication with the authorization server. This setting allows you to specify the HTML that will be sent to the user's browser.

HTTP Config Settings

AcceptEncoding:   Used to tell the server which types of content encodings the client supports.

When AllowHTTPCompression is True, the class adds an Accept-Encoding header to the request being sent to the server. By default, this header's value is "gzip, deflate". This configuration setting allows you to change the value of the Accept-Encoding header. Note: The class only supports gzip and deflate decompression algorithms.

AllowHTTPCompression:   This property enables HTTP compression for receiving data.

This configuration setting enables HTTP compression for receiving data. When set to True (default), the class will accept compressed data. It then will uncompress the data it has received. The class will handle data compressed by both gzip and deflate compression algorithms.

When True, the class adds an Accept-Encoding header to the outgoing request. The value for this header can be controlled by the AcceptEncoding configuration setting. The default value for this header is "gzip, deflate".

The default value is True.

AllowHTTPFallback:   Whether HTTP/2 connections are permitted to fallback to HTTP/1.1.

This configuration setting controls whether HTTP/2 connections are permitted to fall back to HTTP/1.1 when the server does not support HTTP/2. This setting is applicable only when HTTPVersion is set to "2.0".

If set to True (default), the class will automatically use HTTP/1.1 if the server does not support HTTP/2. If set to False, the class fails with an error if the server does not support HTTP/2.

The default value is True.

Append:   Whether to append data to LocalFile.

This configuration setting determines whether data will be appended when writing to LocalFile. When set to True, downloaded data will be appended to LocalFile. This may be used in conjunction with Range to resume a failed download. This is applicable only when LocalFile is set. The default value is False.

Authorization:   The Authorization string to be sent to the server.

If the Authorization property contains a nonempty string, an Authorization HTTP request header is added to the request. This header conveys Authorization information to the server.

This property is provided so that the HTTP class can be extended with other security schemes in addition to the authorization schemes already implemented by the class.

The AuthScheme property defines the authentication scheme used. In the case of HTTP Basic Authentication (default), every time User and Password are set, they are Base64 encoded, and the result is put in the Authorization property in the form "Basic [encoded-user-password]".

BytesTransferred:   Contains the number of bytes transferred in the response data.

This configuration setting returns the raw number of bytes from the HTTP response data, before the component processes the data, whether it is chunked or compressed. This returns the same value as the Transfer event, by BytesTransferred.

ChunkSize:   Specifies the chunk size in bytes when using chunked encoding.

This is applicable only when UseChunkedEncoding is True. This setting specifies the chunk size in bytes to be used when posting data. The default value is 16384.

CompressHTTPRequest:   Set to true to compress the body of a PUT or POST request.

If set to True, the body of a PUT or POST request will be compressed into gzip format before sending the request. The "Content-Encoding" header is also added to the outgoing request.

The default value is False.

EncodeURL:   If set to True the URL will be encoded by the class.

If set to True, the URL passed to the class will be URL encoded. The default value is False.

FollowRedirects:   Determines what happens when the server issues a redirect.

This option determines what happens when the server issues a redirect. Normally, the class returns an error if the server responds with an "Object Moved" message. If this property is set to 1 (always), the new URL for the object is retrieved automatically every time.

If this property is set to 2 (Same Scheme), the new URL is retrieved automatically only if the URL Scheme is the same; otherwise, the class fails with an error.

Note: Following the HTTP specification, unless this option is set to 1 (Always), automatic redirects will be performed only for GET or HEAD requests. Other methods potentially could change the conditions of the initial request and create security vulnerabilities.

Furthermore, if either the new URL server or port are different from the existing one, User and Password are also reset to empty, unless this property is set to 1 (Always), in which case the same credentials are used to connect to the new server.

A Redirect event is fired for every URL the product is redirected to. In the case of automatic redirections, the Redirect event is a good place to set properties related to the new connection (e.g., new authentication parameters).

The default value is 0 (Never). In this case, redirects are never followed, and the class fails with an error instead.

Following are the valid options:

  • 0 - Never
  • 1 - Always
  • 2 - Same Scheme

GetOn302Redirect:   If set to True the class will perform a GET on the new location.

The default value is False. If set to True, the class will perform a GET on the new location. Otherwise, it will use the same HTTP method again.

HTTP2HeadersWithoutIndexing:   HTTP2 headers that should not update the dynamic header table with incremental indexing.

HTTP/2 servers maintain a dynamic table of headers and values seen over the course of a connection. Typically, these headers are inserted into the table through incremental indexing (also known as HPACK, defined in RFC 7541). To tell the component not to use incremental indexing for certain headers, and thus not update the dynamic table, set this configuration option to a comma-delimited list of the header names.

HTTPVersion:   The version of HTTP used by the class.

This property specifies the HTTP version used by the class. Possible values are as follows:

  • "1.0"
  • "1.1" (default)
  • "2.0"
  • "3.0"

When using HTTP/2 ("2.0"), additional restrictions apply. Please see the following notes for details.

HTTP/2 Notes

When using HTTP/2, a secure Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (TLS/SSL) connection is required. Attempting to use a plaintext URL with HTTP/2 will result in an error.

If the server does not support HTTP/2, the class will automatically use HTTP/1.1 instead. This is done to provide compatibility without the need for any additional settings. To see which version was used, check NegotiatedHTTPVersion after calling a method. The AllowHTTPFallback setting controls whether this behavior is allowed (default) or disallowed.

HTTP/3 Notes

HTTP/3 is supported only in .NET and Java.

When using HTTP/3, a secure (TLS/SSL) connection is required. Attempting to use a plaintext URL with HTTP/3 will result in an error.

IfModifiedSince:   A date determining the maximum age of the desired document.

If this setting contains a nonempty string, an If-Modified-Since HTTP header is added to the request. The value of this header is used to make the HTTP request conditional: if the requested documented has not been modified since the time specified in the field, a copy of the document will not be returned from the server; instead, a 304 (not modified) response will be returned by the server and the component throws an exception

The format of the date value for IfModifiedSince is detailed in the HTTP specs. For example: Sat, 29 Oct 2017 19:43:31 GMT.

KeepAlive:   Determines whether the HTTP connection is closed after completion of the request.

If true, the component will not send the Connection: Close header. The absence of the Connection header indicates to the server that HTTP persistent connections should be used if supported. Note: Not all servers support persistent connections. If false, the connection will be closed immediately after the server response is received.

The default value for KeepAlive is false.

KerberosSPN:   The Service Principal Name for the Kerberos Domain Controller.

If the Service Principal Name on the Kerberos Domain Controller is not the same as the URL that you are authenticating to, the Service Principal Name should be set here.

LogLevel:   The level of detail that is logged.

This configuration setting controls the level of detail that is logged through the Log event. Possible values are as follows:

0 (None) No events are logged.
1 (Info - default) Informational events are logged.
2 (Verbose) Detailed data are logged.
3 (Debug) Debug data are logged.

The value 1 (Info) logs basic information, including the URL, HTTP version, and status details.

The value 2 (Verbose) logs additional information about the request and response.

The value 3 (Debug) logs the headers and body for both the request and response, as well as additional debug information (if any).

MaxRedirectAttempts:   Limits the number of redirects that are followed in a request.

When FollowRedirects is set to any value other than frNever, the class will follow redirects until this maximum number of redirect attempts are made. The default value is 20.

NegotiatedHTTPVersion:   The negotiated HTTP version.

This configuration setting may be queried after the request is complete to indicate the HTTP version used. When HTTPVersion is set to "2.0" (if the server does not support "2.0"), then the class will fall back to using "1.1" automatically. This setting will indicate which version was used.

OtherHeaders:   Other headers as determined by the user (optional).

This configuration setting can be set to a string of headers to be appended to the HTTP request headers.

The headers must follow the format "header: value" as described in the HTTP specifications. Header lines should be separated by CRLF ("\r\n") .

Use this configuration setting with caution. If this configuration setting contains invalid headers, HTTP requests may fail.

This configuration setting is useful for extending the functionality of the class beyond what is provided.

ProxyAuthorization:   The authorization string to be sent to the proxy server.

This is similar to the Authorization configuration setting, but is used for proxy authorization. If this configuration setting contains a nonempty string, a Proxy-Authorization HTTP request header is added to the request. This header conveys proxy Authorization information to the server. If ProxyUser and ProxyPassword are specified, this value is calculated using the algorithm specified by ProxyAuthScheme.

ProxyAuthScheme:   The authorization scheme to be used for the proxy.

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyPassword:   A password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyPort:   Port for the proxy server (default 80).

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyServer:   Name or IP address of a proxy server (optional).

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyUser:   A user name if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

SentHeaders:   The full set of headers as sent by the client.

This configuration setting returns the complete set of raw headers as sent by the client.

StatusCode:   The status code of the last response from the server.

This configuration setting contains the result code of the last response from the server.

StatusLine:   The first line of the last response from the server.

This setting contains the first line of the last response from the server. The format of the line will be [HTTP version] [Result Code] [Description].

TransferredData:   The contents of the last response from the server.

This configuration setting contains the contents of the last response from the server.

TransferredDataLimit:   The maximum number of incoming bytes to be stored by the class.

If TransferredDataLimit is set to 0 (default), no limits are imposed. Otherwise, this reflects the maximum number of incoming bytes that can be stored by the class.

TransferredHeaders:   The full set of headers as received from the server.

This configuration setting returns the complete set of raw headers as received from the server.

TransferredRequest:   The full request as sent by the client.

This configuration setting returns the full request as sent by the client. For performance reasons, the request is not normally saved. Set this configuration setting to ON before making a request to enable it. Following are examples of this request:

.NET Http http = new Http(); http.Config("TransferredRequest=on"); http.PostData = "body"; http.Post("http://someserver.com"); Console.WriteLine(http.Config("TransferredRequest")); C++ HTTP http; http.Config("TransferredRequest=on"); http.SetPostData("body", 5); http.Post("http://someserver.com"); printf("%s\r\n", http.Config("TransferredRequest"));

UseChunkedEncoding:   Enables or Disables HTTP chunked encoding for transfers.

If UseChunkedEncoding is set to True, the class will use HTTP-chunked encoding when posting, if possible. HTTP-chunked encoding allows large files to be sent in chunks instead of all at once. If set to False, the class will not use HTTP-chunked encoding. The default value is False.

Note: Some servers (such as the ASP.NET Development Server) may not support chunked encoding.

UseIDNs:   Whether to encode hostnames to internationalized domain names.

This configuration setting specifies whether hostnames containing non-ASCII characters are encoded to internationalized domain names. When set to True, if a hostname contains non-ASCII characters, it is encoded using Punycode to an IDN (internationalized domain name).

The default value is False and the hostname will always be used exactly as specified. Note: The CodePage setting must be set to a value capable of interpreting the specified host name. For instance, to specify UTF-8, set CodePage to 65001. In the C++ Edition for Windows, the *W version of the class must be used. For instance, DNSW or HTTPW.

UsePlatformHTTPClient:   Whether or not to use the platform HTTP client.

When using this configuration setting, if True, the component will use the default HTTP client for the platform (URLConnection in Java, WebRequest in .NET, or CFHTTPMessage in Mac/iOS) instead of the internal HTTP implementation. This is important for environments in which direct access to sockets is limited or not allowed (e.g., in the Google AppEngine).

Note: This setting is applicable only to Mac/iOS editions.

UseProxyAutoConfigURL:   Whether to use a Proxy auto-config file when attempting a connection.

This configuration specifies whether the class will attempt to use the Proxy auto-config URL when establishing a connection and ProxyAutoDetect is set to True.

When True (default), the class will check for the existence of a Proxy auto-config URL, and if found, will determine the appropriate proxy to use.

UserAgent:   Information about the user agent (browser).

This is the value supplied in the HTTP User-Agent header. The default setting is "IPWorks HTTP Component - www.nsoftware.com".

Override the default with the name and version of your software.

TCPClient Config Settings

ConnectionTimeout:   Sets a separate timeout value for establishing a connection.

When set, this configuration setting allows you to specify a different timeout value for establishing a connection. Otherwise, the class will use Timeout for establishing a connection and transmitting/receiving data.

FirewallAutoDetect:   Tells the class whether or not to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.

This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallHost:   Name or IP address of firewall (optional).

If a FirewallHost is given, requested connections will be authenticated through the specified firewall when connecting.

If the FirewallHost setting is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, the FirewallHost setting is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.

Note: This setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallPassword:   Password to be used if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.

If FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword settings are used to connect and authenticate to the given firewall. If the authentication fails, the class fails with an error.

Note: This setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallPort:   The TCP port for the FirewallHost;.

The FirewallPort is set automatically when FirewallType is set to a valid value.

Note: This configuration setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallType:   Determines the type of firewall to connect through.

Possible values are as follows:

0No firewall (default setting).
1Connect through a tunneling proxy. FirewallPort is set to 80.
2Connect through a SOCKS4 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
3Connect through a SOCKS5 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
10Connect through a SOCKS4A Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.

Note: This setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallUser:   A user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall.

If the FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword settings are used to connect and authenticate to the Firewall. If the authentication fails, the class fails with an error.

Note: This setting is provided for use by classs that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

KeepAliveInterval:   The retry interval, in milliseconds, to be used when a TCP keep-alive packet is sent and no response is received.

When set, TCPKeepAlive will automatically be set to True. A TCP keep-alive packet will be sent after a period of inactivity as defined by KeepAliveTime. If no acknowledgment is received from the remote host, the keep-alive packet will be sent again. This configuration setting specifies the interval at which the successive keep-alive packets are sent in milliseconds. This system default if this value is not specified here is 1 second.

Note: This value is not applicable in macOS.

KeepAliveTime:   The inactivity time in milliseconds before a TCP keep-alive packet is sent.

When set, TCPKeepAlive will automatically be set to True. By default, the operating system will determine the time a connection is idle before a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) keep-alive packet is sent. This system default if this value is not specified here is 2 hours. In many cases, a shorter interval is more useful. Set this value to the desired interval in milliseconds.

Linger:   When set to True, connections are terminated gracefully.

This property controls how a connection is closed. The default is True.

In the case that Linger is True (default), two scenarios determine how long the connection will linger. In the first, if LingerTime is 0 (default), the system will attempt to send pending data for a connection until the default IP timeout expires.

In the second scenario, if LingerTime is a positive value, the system will attempt to send pending data until the specified LingerTime is reached. If this attempt fails, then the system will reset the connection.

The default behavior (which is also the default mode for stream sockets) might result in a long delay in closing the connection. Although the class returns control immediately, the system could hold system resources until all pending data are sent (even after your application closes).

Setting this property to False forces an immediate disconnection. If you know that the other side has received all the data you sent (e.g., by a client acknowledgment), setting this property to False might be the appropriate course of action.

LingerTime:   Time in seconds to have the connection linger.

LingerTime is the time, in seconds, the socket connection will linger. This value is 0 by default, which means it will use the default IP timeout.

LocalHost:   The name of the local host through which connections are initiated or accepted.

The LocalHost setting contains the name of the local host as obtained by the gethostname() system call, or if the user has assigned an IP address, the value of that address.

In multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface), setting LocalHost to the value of an interface will make the class initiate connections (or accept in the case of server classs) only through that interface.

If the class is connected, the LocalHost setting shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).

LocalPort:   The port in the local host where the class binds.

This configuration setting must be set before a connection is attempted. It instructs the class to bind to a specific port (or communication endpoint) in the local machine.

Setting this to 0 (default) enables the system to choose a port at random. The chosen port will be shown by LocalPort after the connection is established.

LocalPort cannot be changed once a connection is made. Any attempt to set this when a connection is active will generate an error.

This configuration setting is useful when trying to connect to services that require a trusted port on the client side. An example is the remote shell (rsh) service in UNIX systems.

MaxLineLength:   The maximum amount of data to accumulate when no EOL is found.

MaxLineLength is the size of an internal buffer, which holds received data while waiting for an EOL string.

If an EOL string is found in the input stream before MaxLineLength bytes are received, the DataIn event is fired with the EOL parameter set to True, and the buffer is reset.

If no EOL is found, and MaxLineLength bytes are accumulated in the buffer, the DataIn event is fired with the EOL parameter set to False, and the buffer is reset.

The minimum value for MaxLineLength is 256 bytes. The default value is 2048 bytes.

MaxTransferRate:   The transfer rate limit in bytes per second.

This configuration setting can be used to throttle outbound TCP traffic. Set this to the number of bytes to be sent per second. By default, this is not set and there is no limit.

ProxyExceptionsList:   A semicolon separated list of hosts and IPs to bypass when using a proxy.

This configuration setting optionally specifies a semicolon-separated list of hostnames or IP addresses to bypass when a proxy is in use. When requests are made to hosts specified in this property, the proxy will not be used. For instance:

www.google.com;www.nsoftware.com

TCPKeepAlive:   Determines whether or not the keep alive socket option is enabled.

If set to True, the socket's keep-alive option is enabled and keep-alive packets will be sent periodically to maintain the connection. Set KeepAliveTime and KeepAliveInterval to configure the timing of the keep-alive packets.

Note: This value is not applicable in Java.

TcpNoDelay:   Whether or not to delay when sending packets.

When set to True, the socket will send all data that are ready to send at once. When set to False, the socket will send smaller buffered packets of data at small intervals. This is known as the Nagle algorithm.

By default, this configuration setting is set to False.

UseIPv6:   Whether to use IPv6.

When set to 0 (default), the class will use IPv4 exclusively. When set to 1, the class will use IPv6 exclusively. To instruct the class to prefer IPv6 addresses, but use IPv4 if IPv6 is not supported on the system, this setting should be set to 2. The default value is 0. Possible values are as follows:

0 IPv4 only
1 IPv6 only
2 IPv6 with IPv4 fallback

Socket Config Settings

AbsoluteTimeout:   Determines whether timeouts are inactivity timeouts or absolute timeouts.

If AbsoluteTimeout is set to True, any method that does not complete within Timeout seconds will be aborted. By default, AbsoluteTimeout is False, and the timeout is an inactivity timeout.

Note: This option is not valid for User Datagram Protocol (UDP) ports.

FirewallData:   Used to send extra data to the firewall.

When the firewall is a tunneling proxy, use this property to send custom (additional) headers to the firewall (e.g., headers for custom authentication schemes).

InBufferSize:   The size in bytes of the incoming queue of the socket.

This is the size of an internal queue in the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/IP stack. You can increase or decrease its size depending on the amount of data that you will be receiving. In some cases, increasing the value of the InBufferSize setting can provide significant improvements in performance.

Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the class is activated the InBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same happens if you attempt to make it too large or too small.

OutBufferSize:   The size in bytes of the outgoing queue of the socket.

This is the size of an internal queue in the TCP/IP stack. You can increase or decrease its size depending on the amount of data that you will be sending. In some cases, increasing the value of the OutBufferSize setting can provide significant improvements in performance.

Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the class is activated the OutBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same happens if you attempt to make it too large or too small.

Base Config Settings

BuildInfo:   Information about the product's build.

When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the product's build.

CodePage:   The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations.

The default code page is Unicode UTF-8 (65001).

The following is a list of valid code page identifiers:

IdentifierName
037IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada
437OEM - United States
500IBM EBCDIC - International
708Arabic - ASMO 708
709Arabic - ASMO 449+, BCON V4
710Arabic - Transparent Arabic
720Arabic - Transparent ASMO
737OEM - Greek (formerly 437G)
775OEM - Baltic
850OEM - Multilingual Latin I
852OEM - Latin II
855OEM - Cyrillic (primarily Russian)
857OEM - Turkish
858OEM - Multilingual Latin I + Euro symbol
860OEM - Portuguese
861OEM - Icelandic
862OEM - Hebrew
863OEM - Canadian-French
864OEM - Arabic
865OEM - Nordic
866OEM - Russian
869OEM - Modern Greek
870IBM EBCDIC - Multilingual/ROECE (Latin-2)
874ANSI/OEM - Thai (same as 28605, ISO 8859-15)
875IBM EBCDIC - Modern Greek
932ANSI/OEM - Japanese, Shift-JIS
936ANSI/OEM - Simplified Chinese (PRC, Singapore)
949ANSI/OEM - Korean (Unified Hangul Code)
950ANSI/OEM - Traditional Chinese (Taiwan; Hong Kong SAR, PRC)
1026IBM EBCDIC - Turkish (Latin-5)
1047IBM EBCDIC - Latin 1/Open System
1140IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada (037 + Euro symbol)
1141IBM EBCDIC - Germany (20273 + Euro symbol)
1142IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway (20277 + Euro symbol)
1143IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden (20278 + Euro symbol)
1144IBM EBCDIC - Italy (20280 + Euro symbol)
1145IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain (20284 + Euro symbol)
1146IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom (20285 + Euro symbol)
1147IBM EBCDIC - France (20297 + Euro symbol)
1148IBM EBCDIC - International (500 + Euro symbol)
1149IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic (20871 + Euro symbol)
1200Unicode UCS-2 Little-Endian (BMP of ISO 10646)
1201Unicode UCS-2 Big-Endian
1250ANSI - Central European
1251ANSI - Cyrillic
1252ANSI - Latin I
1253ANSI - Greek
1254ANSI - Turkish
1255ANSI - Hebrew
1256ANSI - Arabic
1257ANSI - Baltic
1258ANSI/OEM - Vietnamese
1361Korean (Johab)
10000MAC - Roman
10001MAC - Japanese
10002MAC - Traditional Chinese (Big5)
10003MAC - Korean
10004MAC - Arabic
10005MAC - Hebrew
10006MAC - Greek I
10007MAC - Cyrillic
10008MAC - Simplified Chinese (GB 2312)
10010MAC - Romania
10017MAC - Ukraine
10021MAC - Thai
10029MAC - Latin II
10079MAC - Icelandic
10081MAC - Turkish
10082MAC - Croatia
12000Unicode UCS-4 Little-Endian
12001Unicode UCS-4 Big-Endian
20000CNS - Taiwan
20001TCA - Taiwan
20002Eten - Taiwan
20003IBM5550 - Taiwan
20004TeleText - Taiwan
20005Wang - Taiwan
20105IA5 IRV International Alphabet No. 5 (7-bit)
20106IA5 German (7-bit)
20107IA5 Swedish (7-bit)
20108IA5 Norwegian (7-bit)
20127US-ASCII (7-bit)
20261T.61
20269ISO 6937 Non-Spacing Accent
20273IBM EBCDIC - Germany
20277IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway
20278IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden
20280IBM EBCDIC - Italy
20284IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain
20285IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom
20290IBM EBCDIC - Japanese Katakana Extended
20297IBM EBCDIC - France
20420IBM EBCDIC - Arabic
20423IBM EBCDIC - Greek
20424IBM EBCDIC - Hebrew
20833IBM EBCDIC - Korean Extended
20838IBM EBCDIC - Thai
20866Russian - KOI8-R
20871IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic
20880IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Russian)
20905IBM EBCDIC - Turkish
20924IBM EBCDIC - Latin-1/Open System (1047 + Euro symbol)
20932JIS X 0208-1990 & 0121-1990
20936Simplified Chinese (GB2312)
21025IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Serbian, Bulgarian)
21027Extended Alpha Lowercase
21866Ukrainian (KOI8-U)
28591ISO 8859-1 Latin I
28592ISO 8859-2 Central Europe
28593ISO 8859-3 Latin 3
28594ISO 8859-4 Baltic
28595ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic
28596ISO 8859-6 Arabic
28597ISO 8859-7 Greek
28598ISO 8859-8 Hebrew
28599ISO 8859-9 Latin 5
28605ISO 8859-15 Latin 9
29001Europa 3
38598ISO 8859-8 Hebrew
50220ISO 2022 Japanese with no halfwidth Katakana
50221ISO 2022 Japanese with halfwidth Katakana
50222ISO 2022 Japanese JIS X 0201-1989
50225ISO 2022 Korean
50227ISO 2022 Simplified Chinese
50229ISO 2022 Traditional Chinese
50930Japanese (Katakana) Extended
50931US/Canada and Japanese
50933Korean Extended and Korean
50935Simplified Chinese Extended and Simplified Chinese
50936Simplified Chinese
50937US/Canada and Traditional Chinese
50939Japanese (Latin) Extended and Japanese
51932EUC - Japanese
51936EUC - Simplified Chinese
51949EUC - Korean
51950EUC - Traditional Chinese
52936HZ-GB2312 Simplified Chinese
54936Windows XP: GB18030 Simplified Chinese (4 Byte)
57002ISCII Devanagari
57003ISCII Bengali
57004ISCII Tamil
57005ISCII Telugu
57006ISCII Assamese
57007ISCII Oriya
57008ISCII Kannada
57009ISCII Malayalam
57010ISCII Gujarati
57011ISCII Punjabi
65000Unicode UTF-7
65001Unicode UTF-8
The following is a list of valid code page identifiers for Mac OS only:
IdentifierName
1ASCII
2NEXTSTEP
3JapaneseEUC
4UTF8
5ISOLatin1
6Symbol
7NonLossyASCII
8ShiftJIS
9ISOLatin2
10Unicode
11WindowsCP1251
12WindowsCP1252
13WindowsCP1253
14WindowsCP1254
15WindowsCP1250
21ISO2022JP
30MacOSRoman
10UTF16String
0x90000100UTF16BigEndian
0x94000100UTF16LittleEndian
0x8c000100UTF32String
0x98000100UTF32BigEndian
0x9c000100UTF32LittleEndian
65536Proprietary

LicenseInfo:   Information about the current license.

When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the license this instance of a class is using. It will return the following information:

  • Product: The product the license is for.
  • Product Key: The key the license was generated from.
  • License Source: Where the license was found (e.g., RuntimeLicense, License File).
  • License Type: The type of license installed (e.g., Royalty Free, Single Server).
  • Last Valid Build: The last valid build number for which the license will work.
MaskSensitiveData:   Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages.

In certain circumstances it may be beneficial to mask sensitive data, like passwords, in log messages. Set this to true to mask sensitive data. The default is true.

This setting only works on these classes: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer.

ProcessIdleEvents:   Whether the class uses its internal event loop to process events when the main thread is idle.

If set to False, the class will not fire internal idle events. Set this to False to use the class in a background thread on Mac OS. By default, this setting is True.

SelectWaitMillis:   The length of time in milliseconds the class will wait when DoEvents is called if there are no events to process.

If there are no events to process when DoEvents is called, the class will wait for the amount of time specified here before returning. The default value is 20.

UseFIPSCompliantAPI:   Tells the class whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs.

When set to true, the class will utilize the underlying operating system's certified APIs. Java editions, regardless of OS, utilize Bouncy Castle Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS), while all other Windows editions make use of Microsoft security libraries.

FIPS mode can be enabled by setting the UseFIPSCompliantAPI configuration setting to true. This is a static setting that applies to all instances of all classes of the toolkit within the process. It is recommended to enable or disable this setting once before the component has been used to establish a connection. Enabling FIPS while an instance of the component is active and connected may result in unexpected behavior.

For more details, please see the FIPS 140-2 Compliance article.

Note: This setting is applicable only on Windows.

Note: Enabling FIPS compliance requires a special license; please contact sales@nsoftware.com for details.

UseInternalSecurityAPI:   Whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation.

When set to false, the class will use the system security libraries by default to perform cryptographic functions where applicable.

Setting this configuration setting to true tells the class to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries.

On Windows, this setting is set to false by default. On Linux/macOS, this setting is set to true by default.

To use the system security libraries for Linux, OpenSSL support must be enabled. For more information on how to enable OpenSSL, please refer to the OpenSSL Notes section.

Trappable Errors (OAuth Class)

OAuth Errors

169   Invalid parameter index (out of range).
801   No token specified in Token property.
802   No authorization URL specified.
803   No client Id specified in ClientId property.
804   No client secret specified in ClientSecret property.
805   No request token URL specified.
806   Unknown signature method.
807   Invalid URL.
808   Cryptographic error.
809   No verifier specified.
810   No access token URL specified.
811   Protocol error.
812   Invalid OAuth data.

The class may also return one of the following error codes, which are inherited from other classes.

HTTP Errors

118   Firewall error. The error description contains the detailed message.
143   Busy executing current method.
151   HTTP protocol error. The error message has the server response.
152   No server specified in URL.
153   Specified URLScheme is invalid.
155   Range operation is not supported by server.
156   Invalid cookie index (out of range).
301   Interrupted.
302   Cannot open AttachedFile.

The class may also return one of the following error codes, which are inherited from other classes.

TCPClient Errors

100   You cannot change the RemotePort at this time. A connection is in progress.
101   You cannot change the RemoteHost (Server) at this time. A connection is in progress.
102   The RemoteHost address is invalid (0.0.0.0).
104   Already connected. If you want to reconnect, close the current connection first.
106   You cannot change the LocalPort at this time. A connection is in progress.
107   You cannot change the LocalHost at this time. A connection is in progress.
112   You cannot change MaxLineLength at this time. A connection is in progress.
116   RemotePort cannot be zero. Please specify a valid service port number.
117   You cannot change the UseConnection option while the class is active.
135   Operation would block.
201   Timeout.
211   Action impossible in control's present state.
212   Action impossible while not connected.
213   Action impossible while listening.
301   Timeout.
302   Could not open file.
434   Unable to convert string to selected CodePage.
1105   Already connecting. If you want to reconnect, close the current connection first.
1117   You need to connect first.
1119   You cannot change the LocalHost at this time. A connection is in progress.
1120   Connection dropped by remote host.

TCP/IP Errors

10004   [10004] Interrupted system call.
10009   [10009] Bad file number.
10013   [10013] Access denied.
10014   [10014] Bad address.
10022   [10022] Invalid argument.
10024   [10024] Too many open files.
10035   [10035] Operation would block.
10036   [10036] Operation now in progress.
10037   [10037] Operation already in progress.
10038   [10038] Socket operation on nonsocket.
10039   [10039] Destination address required.
10040   [10040] Message is too long.
10041   [10041] Protocol wrong type for socket.
10042   [10042] Bad protocol option.
10043   [10043] Protocol is not supported.
10044   [10044] Socket type is not supported.
10045   [10045] Operation is not supported on socket.
10046   [10046] Protocol family is not supported.
10047   [10047] Address family is not supported by protocol family.
10048   [10048] Address already in use.
10049   [10049] Cannot assign requested address.
10050   [10050] Network is down.
10051   [10051] Network is unreachable.
10052   [10052] Net dropped connection or reset.
10053   [10053] Software caused connection abort.
10054   [10054] Connection reset by peer.
10055   [10055] No buffer space available.
10056   [10056] Socket is already connected.
10057   [10057] Socket is not connected.
10058   [10058] Cannot send after socket shutdown.
10059   [10059] Too many references, cannot splice.
10060   [10060] Connection timed out.
10061   [10061] Connection refused.
10062   [10062] Too many levels of symbolic links.
10063   [10063] File name is too long.
10064   [10064] Host is down.
10065   [10065] No route to host.
10066   [10066] Directory is not empty
10067   [10067] Too many processes.
10068   [10068] Too many users.
10069   [10069] Disc Quota Exceeded.
10070   [10070] Stale NFS file handle.
10071   [10071] Too many levels of remote in path.
10091   [10091] Network subsystem is unavailable.
10092   [10092] WINSOCK DLL Version out of range.
10093   [10093] Winsock is not loaded yet.
11001   [11001] Host not found.
11002   [11002] Nonauthoritative 'Host not found' (try again or check DNS setup).
11003   [11003] Nonrecoverable errors: FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP.
11004   [11004] Valid name, no data record (check DNS setup).