DTLSClient Class

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The DTLSClient class provides client-side functionality for secure UDP communication utilizing the Datagram Transport Layer Security (DTLS) protocol.

Syntax

class ipworksdtls.DTLSClient

Remarks

The DTLSClient class functions as a client that facilitates in connecting to DTLS servers and offers a convenient means of transmitting and receiving datagrams over the established, secure connection.

Connecting to a Server

First, the remote_host and remote_port must be set to the address and port of the target DTLS server. The timeout property can be used to specify a timeout when connecting to the server. To initiate the connection, call connect.

After doing so, the handshake process will begin. Relevant handshake details will be reported by the on_ssl_status event. Initially, the server will present its certificate to the client. The certificate can be evaluated within the on_ssl_server_authentication event. By default, the class will provide a recommendation of whether to accept or reject the certificate, and reasoning behind the recommendation. Regardless, the certificate can be manually accepted (or rejected) within this event.

In some cases, the server requires the client to present a certificate as well. In this case, a valid certificate will need to be specified via the ssl_cert property.

Once the connection is complete (or fails), the on_connected event will fire. Note that this event will fire if a connection succeeds or fails. If successful, the event will fire with a StatusCode of 0. If this value is non-zero, it indicates the connection was unsuccessful. The Description parameter will contain relevant details. Upon successful connection, the connected property will be set to True. This process may look like the following:

dtlsclient.OnConnected += (o, e) => { if (e.StatusCode == 0) { Console.WriteLine("Connection successful!"); } else { Console.WriteLine("Connection failed."); Console.WriteLine("Error code: " + e.StatusCode); Console.WriteLine("Error description: " + e.Description); } }; dtlsclient.OnSSLServerAuthentication += (o, e) => { if (e.Accept) return; Console.Write("Server provided the following certificate:\nIssuer: " + e.CertIssuer + "\nSubject: " + e.CertSubject + "\n"); Console.Write("The following problems have been determined for this certificate: " + e.Status + "\n"); Console.Write("Would you like to accept anyways? [y/n] "); if (Console.Read() == 'y') e.Accept = true; }; dtlsclient.RemoteHost = "remote_ip"; dtlsclient.RemotePort = 1234; dtlsclient.Timeout = 30; // if client authentication is applicable dtlsclient.SSLCert = new Certificate("/path/to/cert.pfx", CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, "cert_password", "cert_subject"); dtlsclient.Connect();

Sending and Receiving Data

Once a successful connection is established, the class can send data to the server via send_text or send_bytes.

The class will also be able to receive data from the server via the on_data_in event. Note that this event is non-reentrant, and it is recommended to offload time-consuming operations to ensure the best performance.

If required, the pause_data method can be called, disabling the reception of incoming data from the server. Data reception can later be enabled via the process_data method. Note that if this reception is disabled, the server may continue sending data, which will remain unprocessed by the class. In this case, the underlying socket buffer may be filled. This can result in possible data loss originating from the server. Please use these methods with caution.

The complete process may look like the following:

dtlsclient.OnSSLServerAuthentication += (o, e) => { e.Accept = true; }; dtlsclient.OnDataIn += (o, e) => { Console.WriteLine("Packet received from server."); Console.WriteLine("Datagram: " + e.Datagram); } dtlsclient.RemoteHost = "remote_ip"; dtlsclient.RemotePort = 1234; dtlsclient.Connect(); dtlsclient.SendText("Hello World!"); while (true) { dtlsclient.DoEvents(); }

Disconnecting from a Server

Once the connection to the server is broken, the on_disconnected event will fire. The disconnection can be performed by calling disconnect, or performed by the server.

In the case a connection ends and an error is encountered, the StatusCode and Description parameters will contain relevant details regarding the error. For example:

dtlsclient.OnDisconnected += (o, e) => { if (e.StatusCode == 0) { Console.WriteLine("Connection ended."); } else { Console.WriteLine("Connection ended."); Console.WriteLine("Error code: " + e.StatusCode); Console.WriteLine("Error description: " + e.Description); } }; dtlsclient.RemoteHost = "remote_ip"; dtlsclient.RemotePort = 1234; dtlsclient.Connect(); ... ... ... dtlsclient.Disconnect();

Additional Information

To support keep_alive functionality, it is important to note that do_events must be called regularly in both console and form-based applications. This is to ensure the class sends keep-alive (or Heartbeat) packets to the server in a timely manner.

In form-based applications, this does not apply if keep_alive is False.

Property List

The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Method List

The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Event List

The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Config Settings

The following is a list of config settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

accept_data Property

This property indicates whether data reception is currently enabled.

Syntax

def get_accept_data() -> bool: ...

accept_data = property(get_accept_data, None)

Default Value

TRUE

Remarks

This property indicates whether data reception is currently enabled. When False, data reception is disabled and the on_data_in event will not fire. Use the pause_data and process_data methods to pause and resume data reception.

This property is read-only.

connected Property

This property indicates whether the class is connected.

Syntax

def get_connected() -> bool: ...

connected = property(get_connected, None)

Default Value

FALSE

Remarks

This property indicates whether the class is connected to the remote host. Use the connect and disconnect methods to manage the connection.

This property is read-only.

keep_alive Property

When True, keep-alive functionality is enabled via the DTLS Heartbeat Extension.

Syntax

def get_keep_alive() -> bool: ...
def set_keep_alive(value: bool) -> None: ...

keep_alive = property(get_keep_alive, set_keep_alive)

Default Value

FALSE

Remarks

This property enables keep-alive functionality for the established connection via the DTLS Heartbeat Extension (RFC 6520). Enabling this option can prevent a long connection from timing out in case of inactivity.

Note: For this functionality to work as intended, do_events must be called frequently in both console and form-based applications (e.g., using a loop or timer).

Additionally, DTLS server implementations are not required to support Heartbeats.

local_host Property

The name of the local host or user-assigned IP interface through which connections are initiated or accepted.

Syntax

def get_local_host() -> str: ...
def set_local_host(value: str) -> None: ...

local_host = property(get_local_host, set_local_host)

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the name of the local host as obtained by the gethostname() system call, or if the user has assigned an IP address, the value of that address.

In multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface) setting LocalHost to the IP address of an interface will make the class initiate connections (or accept in the case of server classs) only through that interface. It is recommended to provide an IP address rather than a hostname when setting this property to ensure the desired interface is used.

If the class is connected, the local_host property shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).

Note: local_host is not persistent. You must always set it in code, and never in the property window.

local_port Property

This property includes the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) port in the local host where UDP binds.

Syntax

def get_local_port() -> int: ...
def set_local_port(value: int) -> None: ...

local_port = property(get_local_port, set_local_port)

Default Value

0

Remarks

The local_port property must be set before UDP is activated (active is set to True). This instructs the class to bind to a specific port (or communication endpoint) in the local machine.

Setting it to 0 (default) enables the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/IP stack to choose a port at random. The chosen port will be shown by the local_port property after the connection is established.

local_port cannot be changed once the class is active. Any attempt to set the local_port property when the class is active will generate an error.

The local_port property is useful when trying to connect to services that require a trusted port on the client side.

remote_host Property

This property includes the address of the remote host. Domain names are resolved to IP addresses.

Syntax

def get_remote_host() -> str: ...
def set_remote_host(value: str) -> None: ...

remote_host = property(get_remote_host, set_remote_host)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The remote_host property specifies the IP address (IP number in dotted internet format) or domain name of the remote host.

If remote_host is set to 255.255.255.255, the class broadcasts data on the local subnet.

If the remote_host property is set to a domain name, a DNS request is initiated, and upon successful termination of the request, the remote_host property is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.

If UseConnection is set to True, the remote_host must be set before the class is activated (active is set to True).

remote_port Property

This property specifies the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) port in the remote host.

Syntax

def get_remote_port() -> int: ...
def set_remote_port(value: int) -> None: ...

remote_port = property(get_remote_port, set_remote_port)

Default Value

0

Remarks

The remote_port is the UDP port on the remote_host to send UDP datagrams to.

A valid port number (a value between 1 and 65535) is required.

If UseConnection is set to True, the remote_port must be set before the class is activated (active is set to True).

ssl_accept_server_cert_effective_date Property

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_effective_date() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_effective_date = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_effective_date, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_expiration_date Property

The date on which the certificate expires.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_expiration_date() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_expiration_date = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_expiration_date, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_extended_key_usage Property

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_extended_key_usage() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_extended_key_usage = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_extended_key_usage, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint Property

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint_sha1 Property

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint_sha1() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint_sha1 = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint_sha1, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint_sha256 Property

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint_sha256() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint_sha256 = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_fingerprint_sha256, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_issuer Property

The issuer of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_issuer() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_issuer = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_issuer, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key Property

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key may be available but not exportable. In this case, ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key_available Property

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key_available() -> bool: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key_available = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key_available, None)

Default Value

FALSE

Remarks

Whether a ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key is available for the selected certificate. If ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key_available is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key_container Property

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key_container() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key_container = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key_container, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The name of the ssl_accept_server_cert_private_key container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key Property

The public key of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key_algorithm Property

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key_algorithm() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key_algorithm = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key_algorithm, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key_length Property

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key_length() -> int: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key_length = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_public_key_length, None)

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_serial_number Property

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_serial_number() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_serial_number = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_serial_number, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_signature_algorithm Property

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_signature_algorithm() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_signature_algorithm = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_signature_algorithm, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_store Property

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_store() -> bytes: ...
def set_ssl_accept_server_cert_store(value: bytes) -> None: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_store = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_store, set_ssl_accept_server_cert_store)

Default Value

"MY"

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The ssl_accept_server_cert_store_type property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by ssl_accept_server_cert_store. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in ssl_accept_server_cert_store_password.

ssl_accept_server_cert_store is used in conjunction with the ssl_accept_server_cert_subject property to specify client certificates. If ssl_accept_server_cert_store has a value, and ssl_accept_server_cert_subject or ssl_accept_server_cert_encoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the ssl_accept_server_cert_subject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

ssl_accept_server_cert_store_password Property

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_store_password() -> str: ...
def set_ssl_accept_server_cert_store_password(value: str) -> None: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_store_password = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_store_password, set_ssl_accept_server_cert_store_password)

Default Value

""

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

ssl_accept_server_cert_store_type Property

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_store_type() -> int: ...
def set_ssl_accept_server_cert_store_type(value: int) -> None: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_store_type = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_store_type, set_ssl_accept_server_cert_store_type)

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

ssl_accept_server_cert_subject_alt_names Property

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_subject_alt_names() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_subject_alt_names = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_subject_alt_names, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_md5 Property

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_md5() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_md5 = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_md5, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_sha1 Property

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_sha1() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_sha1 = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_sha1, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_sha256 Property

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_sha256() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_sha256 = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_thumbprint_sha256, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_usage Property

The text description of UsageFlags .

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_usage() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_usage = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_usage, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of ssl_accept_server_cert_usage_flags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

• Digital Signature
• Non-Repudiation
• Key Encipherment
• Data Encipherment
• Key Agreement
• Certificate Signing
• CRL Signing
• Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_usage_flags Property

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_usage_flags() -> int: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_usage_flags = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_usage_flags, None)

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of ssl_accept_server_cert_usage_flags is a combination of the following flags:

Please see the ssl_accept_server_cert_usage property for a text representation of ssl_accept_server_cert_usage_flags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_version Property

The certificate's version number.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_version() -> str: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_version = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_version, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

ssl_accept_server_cert_subject Property

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_subject() -> str: ...
def set_ssl_accept_server_cert_subject(value: str) -> None: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_subject = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_subject, set_ssl_accept_server_cert_subject)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

ssl_accept_server_cert_encoded Property

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Syntax

def get_ssl_accept_server_cert_encoded() -> bytes: ...
def set_ssl_accept_server_cert_encoded(value: bytes) -> None: ...

ssl_accept_server_cert_encoded = property(get_ssl_accept_server_cert_encoded, set_ssl_accept_server_cert_encoded)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The ssl_accept_server_cert_store and ssl_accept_server_cert_subject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When ssl_accept_server_cert_encoded is set, a search is initiated in the current ssl_accept_server_cert_store for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, ssl_accept_server_cert_subject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, ssl_accept_server_cert_subject is set to an empty string.

ssl_cert_effective_date Property

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_effective_date() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_effective_date = property(get_ssl_cert_effective_date, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_expiration_date Property

The date on which the certificate expires.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_expiration_date() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_expiration_date = property(get_ssl_cert_expiration_date, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_extended_key_usage Property

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_extended_key_usage() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_extended_key_usage = property(get_ssl_cert_extended_key_usage, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_fingerprint Property

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_fingerprint() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_fingerprint = property(get_ssl_cert_fingerprint, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_fingerprint_sha1 Property

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_fingerprint_sha1() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_fingerprint_sha1 = property(get_ssl_cert_fingerprint_sha1, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_fingerprint_sha256 Property

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_fingerprint_sha256() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_fingerprint_sha256 = property(get_ssl_cert_fingerprint_sha256, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_issuer Property

The issuer of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_issuer() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_issuer = property(get_ssl_cert_issuer, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_private_key Property

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_private_key() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_private_key = property(get_ssl_cert_private_key, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The ssl_cert_private_key may be available but not exportable. In this case, ssl_cert_private_key returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_private_key_available Property

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_private_key_available() -> bool: ...

ssl_cert_private_key_available = property(get_ssl_cert_private_key_available, None)

Default Value

FALSE

Remarks

Whether a ssl_cert_private_key is available for the selected certificate. If ssl_cert_private_key_available is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_private_key_container Property

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_private_key_container() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_private_key_container = property(get_ssl_cert_private_key_container, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The name of the ssl_cert_private_key container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_public_key Property

The public key of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_public_key() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_public_key = property(get_ssl_cert_public_key, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_public_key_algorithm Property

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_public_key_algorithm() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_public_key_algorithm = property(get_ssl_cert_public_key_algorithm, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_public_key_length Property

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_public_key_length() -> int: ...

ssl_cert_public_key_length = property(get_ssl_cert_public_key_length, None)

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_serial_number Property

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_serial_number() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_serial_number = property(get_ssl_cert_serial_number, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_signature_algorithm Property

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_signature_algorithm() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_signature_algorithm = property(get_ssl_cert_signature_algorithm, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_store Property

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_store() -> bytes: ...
def set_ssl_cert_store(value: bytes) -> None: ...

ssl_cert_store = property(get_ssl_cert_store, set_ssl_cert_store)

Default Value

"MY"

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The ssl_cert_store_type property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by ssl_cert_store. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in ssl_cert_store_password.

ssl_cert_store is used in conjunction with the ssl_cert_subject property to specify client certificates. If ssl_cert_store has a value, and ssl_cert_subject or ssl_cert_encoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the ssl_cert_subject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

ssl_cert_store_password Property

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_store_password() -> str: ...
def set_ssl_cert_store_password(value: str) -> None: ...

ssl_cert_store_password = property(get_ssl_cert_store_password, set_ssl_cert_store_password)

Default Value

""

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

ssl_cert_store_type Property

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_store_type() -> int: ...
def set_ssl_cert_store_type(value: int) -> None: ...

ssl_cert_store_type = property(get_ssl_cert_store_type, set_ssl_cert_store_type)

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

ssl_cert_subject_alt_names Property

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_subject_alt_names() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_subject_alt_names = property(get_ssl_cert_subject_alt_names, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_thumbprint_md5 Property

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_thumbprint_md5() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_thumbprint_md5 = property(get_ssl_cert_thumbprint_md5, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_thumbprint_sha1 Property

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_thumbprint_sha1() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_thumbprint_sha1 = property(get_ssl_cert_thumbprint_sha1, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_thumbprint_sha256 Property

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_thumbprint_sha256() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_thumbprint_sha256 = property(get_ssl_cert_thumbprint_sha256, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_usage Property

The text description of UsageFlags .

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_usage() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_usage = property(get_ssl_cert_usage, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of ssl_cert_usage_flags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

• Digital Signature
• Non-Repudiation
• Key Encipherment
• Data Encipherment
• Key Agreement
• Certificate Signing
• CRL Signing
• Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_usage_flags Property

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_usage_flags() -> int: ...

ssl_cert_usage_flags = property(get_ssl_cert_usage_flags, None)

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of ssl_cert_usage_flags is a combination of the following flags:

Please see the ssl_cert_usage property for a text representation of ssl_cert_usage_flags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_version Property

The certificate's version number.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_version() -> str: ...

ssl_cert_version = property(get_ssl_cert_version, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

ssl_cert_subject Property

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_subject() -> str: ...
def set_ssl_cert_subject(value: str) -> None: ...

ssl_cert_subject = property(get_ssl_cert_subject, set_ssl_cert_subject)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

ssl_cert_encoded Property

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Syntax

def get_ssl_cert_encoded() -> bytes: ...
def set_ssl_cert_encoded(value: bytes) -> None: ...

ssl_cert_encoded = property(get_ssl_cert_encoded, set_ssl_cert_encoded)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The ssl_cert_store and ssl_cert_subject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When ssl_cert_encoded is set, a search is initiated in the current ssl_cert_store for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, ssl_cert_subject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, ssl_cert_subject is set to an empty string.

ssl_server_cert_effective_date Property

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_effective_date() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_effective_date = property(get_ssl_server_cert_effective_date, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_expiration_date Property

The date on which the certificate expires.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_expiration_date() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_expiration_date = property(get_ssl_server_cert_expiration_date, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_extended_key_usage Property

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_extended_key_usage() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_extended_key_usage = property(get_ssl_server_cert_extended_key_usage, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_fingerprint Property

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_fingerprint() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_fingerprint = property(get_ssl_server_cert_fingerprint, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_fingerprint_sha1 Property

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_fingerprint_sha1() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_fingerprint_sha1 = property(get_ssl_server_cert_fingerprint_sha1, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_fingerprint_sha256 Property

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_fingerprint_sha256() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_fingerprint_sha256 = property(get_ssl_server_cert_fingerprint_sha256, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_issuer Property

The issuer of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_issuer() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_issuer = property(get_ssl_server_cert_issuer, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_private_key Property

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_private_key() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_private_key = property(get_ssl_server_cert_private_key, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The ssl_server_cert_private_key may be available but not exportable. In this case, ssl_server_cert_private_key returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_private_key_available Property

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_private_key_available() -> bool: ...

ssl_server_cert_private_key_available = property(get_ssl_server_cert_private_key_available, None)

Default Value

FALSE

Remarks

Whether a ssl_server_cert_private_key is available for the selected certificate. If ssl_server_cert_private_key_available is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_private_key_container Property

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_private_key_container() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_private_key_container = property(get_ssl_server_cert_private_key_container, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The name of the ssl_server_cert_private_key container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_public_key Property

The public key of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_public_key() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_public_key = property(get_ssl_server_cert_public_key, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_public_key_algorithm Property

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_public_key_algorithm() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_public_key_algorithm = property(get_ssl_server_cert_public_key_algorithm, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_public_key_length Property

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_public_key_length() -> int: ...

ssl_server_cert_public_key_length = property(get_ssl_server_cert_public_key_length, None)

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_serial_number Property

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_serial_number() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_serial_number = property(get_ssl_server_cert_serial_number, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_signature_algorithm Property

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_signature_algorithm() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_signature_algorithm = property(get_ssl_server_cert_signature_algorithm, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_store Property

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_store() -> bytes: ...

ssl_server_cert_store = property(get_ssl_server_cert_store, None)

Default Value

"MY"

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The ssl_server_cert_store_type property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by ssl_server_cert_store. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in ssl_server_cert_store_password.

ssl_server_cert_store is used in conjunction with the ssl_server_cert_subject property to specify client certificates. If ssl_server_cert_store has a value, and ssl_server_cert_subject or ssl_server_cert_encoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the ssl_server_cert_subject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_store_password Property

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_store_password() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_store_password = property(get_ssl_server_cert_store_password, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_store_type Property

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_store_type() -> int: ...

ssl_server_cert_store_type = property(get_ssl_server_cert_store_type, None)

Default Value

0

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_subject_alt_names Property

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_subject_alt_names() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_subject_alt_names = property(get_ssl_server_cert_subject_alt_names, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_md5 Property

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_md5() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_md5 = property(get_ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_md5, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_sha1 Property

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_sha1() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_sha1 = property(get_ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_sha1, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_sha256 Property

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_sha256() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_sha256 = property(get_ssl_server_cert_thumbprint_sha256, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_usage Property

The text description of UsageFlags .

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_usage() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_usage = property(get_ssl_server_cert_usage, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of ssl_server_cert_usage_flags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

• Digital Signature
• Non-Repudiation
• Key Encipherment
• Data Encipherment
• Key Agreement
• Certificate Signing
• CRL Signing
• Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_usage_flags Property

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_usage_flags() -> int: ...

ssl_server_cert_usage_flags = property(get_ssl_server_cert_usage_flags, None)

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of ssl_server_cert_usage_flags is a combination of the following flags:

Please see the ssl_server_cert_usage property for a text representation of ssl_server_cert_usage_flags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_version Property

The certificate's version number.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_version() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_version = property(get_ssl_server_cert_version, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_subject Property

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_subject() -> str: ...

ssl_server_cert_subject = property(get_ssl_server_cert_subject, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

This property is read-only.

ssl_server_cert_encoded Property

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Syntax

def get_ssl_server_cert_encoded() -> bytes: ...

ssl_server_cert_encoded = property(get_ssl_server_cert_encoded, None)

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The ssl_server_cert_store and ssl_server_cert_subject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When ssl_server_cert_encoded is set, a search is initiated in the current ssl_server_cert_store for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, ssl_server_cert_subject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, ssl_server_cert_subject is set to an empty string.

This property is read-only.

timeout Property

This property specifies a timeout when connecting to a server.

Syntax

def get_timeout() -> int: ...
def set_timeout(value: int) -> None: ...

timeout = property(get_timeout, set_timeout)

Default Value

60

Remarks

This property specifies a timeout when connecting to a server. When calling connect, if the connection is not established within timeout seconds, an error is thrown.

config Method

Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.

Syntax

def config(configuration_string: str) -> str: ...

Remarks

config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.

These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the config method.

To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).

To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.

connect Method

This method connects to a remote host.

Syntax

def connect() -> None: ...

Remarks

This method connects to the remote host specified by remote_host and remote_port. For instance: component.RemoteHost = "MyHostNameOrIP"; component.RemotePort = 7777; component.Connect();

disconnect Method

This method disconnects from the remote host.

Syntax

def disconnect() -> None: ...

Remarks

This method disconnects from the remote host. Calling this method is equivalent to setting the connected property to False.

do_events Method

This method processes events from the internal message queue.

Syntax

def do_events() -> None: ...

Remarks

When do_events is called, the class processes any available events. If no events are available, it waits for a preset period of time, and then returns.

pause_data Method

This method pauses data reception.

Syntax

def pause_data() -> None: ...

Remarks

This method pauses data reception when called. While data reception is paused, the on_data_in event will not fire. Call process_data to reenable data reception.

process_data Method

This method reenables data reception after a call to PauseData .

Syntax

def process_data() -> None: ...

Remarks

This method reenables data reception after a previous call to pause_data. When pause_data is called, the on_data_in event will not fire. To reenable data reception and allow on_data_in to fire, call this method.

Note: This method is used only after previously calling pause_data. It does not need to be called to process incoming data by default.

reset Method

This method will reset the class.

Syntax

def reset() -> None: ...

Remarks

This method will reset the class's properties to their default values.

send_bytes Method

This method sends binary data to the remote host.

Syntax

def send_bytes(data: bytes) -> None: ...

Remarks

This method sends the specified binary data to the remote host. For example:

byte[] dataToSend = new byte[] { 72, 101, 108, 108, 111, 32, 87, 111, 114, 108, 100, 33 }; dtlsclient.SendBytes(dataToSend);

To send text, use the send_text method instead.

send_text Method

This method sends text to the remote host.

Syntax

def send_text(text: str) -> None: ...

Remarks

This method sends the specified text to the remote host. For example:

dtlsclient.onSSLServerAuthentication += (o, e) => { e.Accept = true; }; dtlsclient.RemotePort = 8765; dtlsclient.RemoteHost = "HostNameOrIPAddress"; dtlsclient.Connect(); dtlsclient.SendText("Hello!");

To send binary data, use the send_bytes method instead.

on_connected Event

This event is fired immediately after a connection completes (or fails).

Syntax

class DTLSClientConnectedEventParams(object):
  @property
  def address() -> str: ...

  @property
  def port() -> int: ...

  @property
  def status_code() -> int: ...

  @property
  def description() -> str: ...

# In class DTLSClient:
@property
def on_connected() -> Callable[[DTLSClientConnectedEventParams], None]: ...
@on_connected.setter
def on_connected(event_hook: Callable[[DTLSClientConnectedEventParams], None]) -> None: ...

Remarks

This event is fired immediately after a connection completes (or fails).

If the connection is made normally, StatusCode is 0 and Description is "OK".

If the connection is broken for any other reason, StatusCode will be non-zero, and the Description parameter will contain a description of this code.

on_data_in Event

This event is fired when data are received.

Syntax

class DTLSClientDataInEventParams(object):
  @property
  def datagram() -> bytes: ...

  @property
  def source_address() -> str: ...

  @property
  def source_port() -> int: ...

# In class DTLSClient:
@property
def on_data_in() -> Callable[[DTLSClientDataInEventParams], None]: ...
@on_data_in.setter
def on_data_in(event_hook: Callable[[DTLSClientDataInEventParams], None]) -> None: ...

Remarks

The on_data_in event is fired every time a new datagram is received.

Datagram contains the packet as sent by the remote host.

SourceAddress contains the IP number (Internet address) of the remote host, and SourcePort contains the port from which the packet originated.

Note: Events are not re-entrant. Performing time-consuming operations within this event will prevent it from firing again in a timely manner and may affect overall performance.

on_disconnected Event

This event is fired when a connection is closed.

Syntax

class DTLSClientDisconnectedEventParams(object):
  @property
  def address() -> str: ...

  @property
  def port() -> int: ...

  @property
  def status_code() -> int: ...

  @property
  def description() -> str: ...

# In class DTLSClient:
@property
def on_disconnected() -> Callable[[DTLSClientDisconnectedEventParams], None]: ...
@on_disconnected.setter
def on_disconnected(event_hook: Callable[[DTLSClientDisconnectedEventParams], None]) -> None: ...

Remarks

This event is fired when a connection is closed.

If the connection is broken normally, StatusCode is 0 and Description is "OK".

If the connection is broken for any other reason, StatusCode will be non-zero, and the Description parameter will contain a description of this code.

on_error Event

Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery.

Syntax

class DTLSClientErrorEventParams(object):
  @property
  def error_code() -> int: ...

  @property
  def description() -> str: ...

# In class DTLSClient:
@property
def on_error() -> Callable[[DTLSClientErrorEventParams], None]: ...
@on_error.setter
def on_error(event_hook: Callable[[DTLSClientErrorEventParams], None]) -> None: ...

Remarks

The on_error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the class fails with an error.

The ErrorCode parameter contains an error code, and the Description parameter contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.

on_log Event

This event fires once for each log message.

Syntax

class DTLSClientLogEventParams(object):
  @property
  def log_level() -> int: ...

  @property
  def message() -> str: ...

  @property
  def log_type() -> str: ...

# In class DTLSClient:
@property
def on_log() -> Callable[[DTLSClientLogEventParams], None]: ...
@on_log.setter
def on_log(event_hook: Callable[[DTLSClientLogEventParams], None]) -> None: ...

Remarks

This event fires once for each log message generated by the class. The verbosity is controlled by the LogLevel setting.

LogLevel indicates the level of message. Possible values are as follows:

The value 1 (Info) logs basic information, including users logging in and out, files transferred, and directories listed.

The value 2 (Verbose) includes logs from the on_pi_trail event as well as basic information about data transfer channels.

The value 3 (Debug) logs additional debug information, such as extended socket connection and data transfer information.

Message is the log entry.

LogType identifies the type of log entry. Possible values are as follows:

• "Info"
• "Error"
• "Verbose"
• "Debug"

on_ssl_server_authentication Event

This event is fired after the server presents its certificate to the client.

Syntax

class DTLSClientSSLServerAuthenticationEventParams(object):
  @property
  def source_address() -> str: ...

  @property
  def source_port() -> int: ...

  @property
  def cert_encoded() -> bytes: ...

  @property
  def cert_subject() -> str: ...

  @property
  def cert_issuer() -> str: ...

  @property
  def status() -> str: ...

  @property
  def accept() -> bool: ...
  @accept.setter
  def accept(value) -> None: ...

# In class DTLSClient:
@property
def on_ssl_server_authentication() -> Callable[[DTLSClientSSLServerAuthenticationEventParams], None]: ...
@on_ssl_server_authentication.setter
def on_ssl_server_authentication(event_hook: Callable[[DTLSClientSSLServerAuthenticationEventParams], None]) -> None: ...

Remarks

This event is fired after the server presents its certificate to the client.

During this event, the client can decide whether or not to continue with the connection process. The Accept parameter is a recommendation on whether to continue or close the connection. This is just a suggestion: application software must use its own logic to determine whether or not to continue.

When Accept is False, Status shows why the verification failed (otherwise, Status contains the string OK). If it is decided to continue, you can override and accept the certificate by setting the Accept parameter to True.

on_ssl_status Event

Fired when secure connection progress messages are available.

Syntax

class DTLSClientSSLStatusEventParams(object):
  @property
  def message() -> str: ...

# In class DTLSClient:
@property
def on_ssl_status() -> Callable[[DTLSClientSSLStatusEventParams], None]: ...
@on_ssl_status.setter
def on_ssl_status(event_hook: Callable[[DTLSClientSSLStatusEventParams], None]) -> None: ...

Remarks

The event is fired for informational and logging purposes only. This event tracks the progress of the connection.

DTLSClient Config Settings

DTLSClient Config Settings

UDP Config Settings

Socket Config Settings

SSL Config Settings

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
... Intermediate Cert ...
eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w
F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
\r \n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp
... Root Cert ...
d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
... Intermediate Cert ...
eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w
F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
\r \n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp
... Root Cert ...
d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
... Intermediate Cert...
eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w
F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
\r \n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp
... Root Cert...
d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

Base Config Settings

DTLSClient Errors

DTLSClient Errors