CMS Control
Properties Methods Events Config Settings Errors
The CMS control is used to digitally sign, encrypt, verify, and decrypt data.
Syntax
CMS
Remarks
The CMS control implements the Cryptographic Message Syntax and allow for various cryptographic operations to be performed on data including:
The control can generate and consume message in a variety of formats including PEM, DER (Binary), and SMIME. The EncryptionAlgorithm and SignatureHashAlgorithm are fully configurable and support a variety of industry standard encryption and hash algorithms.
The control supports additional functionality such as Compression, OAEP, and PSS. The GetRecipientInfo and GetSignerCertInfo methods as well as the RecipientInfo and SignerCertInfo events allow for a dynamic and flexible approach to message processing. Certificate may be loaded ahead of time or as-needed from the events.
Signing Notes
Sign digitally signs the input data with the the specified certificate(s). Certificates are specified by calling AddCertificate or setting the Certificates property.OutputFormat specifies the encoding of the output message. Valid values are PEM, DER, and SMIME. IncludeCertificates specifies whether the public certificate is included in the signed message. Additional settings allow further configuration. The following properties are applicable when calling this method:
- Certificates (required)
- DetachedSignature
- EnableCompression
- GenerateSignatureTimestamp
- IncludeCertificates
- OutputFormat
- SignatureHashAlgorithm
- UsePSS
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Sign and Verify a message
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - DER Output Format
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.OutputFormat = "DER";
cms.Sign();
byte[] signedMessage = cms.OutputMessageB; //Binary output
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessageB = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - Detached Signature
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.DetachedSignature = true;
cms.Sign();
string signature = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.DetachedSignatureData = signature;
cms.DetachedSignature = true;
cms.VerifySignature();
Sign and Verify a message - Multiple Signatures
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test2.pfx", "password2", "*"));
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - No Included Certificate
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.IncludeCertificates = CmsIncludeCertificates.icsNone;
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.OnSignerCertInfo += (s, e) => {
Console.WriteLine(e.Issuer);
Console.WriteLine(e.SerialNumber);
if (e.Issuer == "CN=100") //Identify the certificate to load based on event params
{
//Load the correct signer certificate.
cms.SignerCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
}
};
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encryption Notes
Encrypt encrypts the input data with the the specified certificate(s). Certificates are specified by calling AddRecipientCert or setting the RecipientCerts property.OutputFormat specifies the encoding of the output message. Valid values are PEM, DER, and SMIME. Additional settings allow further configuration. The following properties are applicable when calling this method:
- RecipientCerts (required)
- EncryptionAlgorithm
- OutputFormat
- UseOAEP
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Encrypt and Decrypt a message
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt a message - DER Output Format
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.OutputFormat = "DER";
cms.Encrypt();
byte[] encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessageB; //Binary output
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessageB = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt - Multiple Recipients
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test2.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt - Get Recipient Info
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
//If the recipient certificate is not known ahead of time the GetRecipientInfo method may be called
//to find information about the certificate.
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.OnRecipientInfo += (s, e) => {
Console.WriteLine(e.SerialNumber);
Console.WriteLine(e.Issuer);
if (e.Issuer == "CN=100") //Identify the certificate to load based on event params
{
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
}
};
cms.GetRecipientInfo();
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Signature Verification Notes
VerifySignature verifies the signature of the input message.In order to perform signature verification the public signer's certificate must be present or explicitly specified. In many cases the certificate itself is included in the input message and a certificate does not need to explicitly be set. If a certificate does need to be set for signature verification the certificate may be specified by calling AddRecipientCert or setting RecipientCerts.
When this method is called the SignerCertInfo event fires once for each signature on the message. This event provides details about the signer certificate, as well as the signer certificate itself (if present). The information provided via SignerCertInfo may be used to load an appropriate certificate for verification from within the event. If the CertEncoded parameter of SignerCertInfo is populated the certificate required for verification is already present in the message.
The following property are applicable when calling this method:
If the input message is a detached signature, the original data that was signed must be specified in DetachedSignatureData. In addition the DetachedSignature property must be set to True to instruct the control to treat the input message as a detached signature.
If the input message is compressed EnableCompression must be set to True before calling this method.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Sign and Verify a message
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - DER Output Format
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.OutputFormat = "DER";
cms.Sign();
byte[] signedMessage = cms.OutputMessageB; //Binary output
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessageB = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - Detached Signature
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.DetachedSignature = true;
cms.Sign();
string signature = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.DetachedSignatureData = signature;
cms.DetachedSignature = true;
cms.VerifySignature();
Sign and Verify a message - Multiple Signatures
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test2.pfx", "password2", "*"));
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - No Included Certificate
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.IncludeCertificates = CmsIncludeCertificates.icsNone;
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.OnSignerCertInfo += (s, e) => {
Console.WriteLine(e.Issuer);
Console.WriteLine(e.SerialNumber);
if (e.Issuer == "CN=100") //Identify the certificate to load based on event params
{
//Load the correct signer certificate.
cms.SignerCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
}
};
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Decryption Notes
Decrypt decrypts the input data with the specified certificate. Certificates are specified by calling AddCertificate or setting the Certificates property.
If the certificate used to encrypt the message is not known ahead of time GetRecipientInfo may be called prior to calling Decrypt to obtain information about the recipient (the entity the for which the message was encrypted). If GetRecipientInfo is called, the RecipientInfo event is fired with information about the recipient which may be used to load an appropriate decryption certificate.
The following properties are applicable when calling this method:
- Certificates (Required)
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Encrypt and Decrypt a message
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt a message - DER Output Format
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.OutputFormat = "DER";
cms.Encrypt();
byte[] encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessageB; //Binary output
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessageB = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt - Multiple Recipients
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test2.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt - Get Recipient Info
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
//If the recipient certificate is not known ahead of time the GetRecipientInfo method may be called
//to find information about the certificate.
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.OnRecipientInfo += (s, e) => {
Console.WriteLine(e.SerialNumber);
Console.WriteLine(e.Issuer);
if (e.Issuer == "CN=100") //Identify the certificate to load based on event params
{
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
}
};
cms.GetRecipientInfo();
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Property List
The following is the full list of the properties of the control with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
CertCount | The number of records in the Cert arrays. |
CertEncoded | This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded). |
CertStore | This is the name of the certificate store for the client certificate. |
CertStorePassword | If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store. |
CertStoreType | This is the type of certificate store for this certificate. |
CertSubject | This is the subject of the certificate used for client authentication. |
DetachedSignature | Specifies whether to include a detached signature when signing a message. |
DetachedSignatureData | The detached signature. |
EnableCompression | Specifies whether to compress the message. |
EncryptionAlgorithm | The algorithm used for encryption. |
IncludeCertificates | Specifies whether to include the signer's certificate with the signed message. |
InputFile | The file to process. |
InputMessage | The message to process. |
OutputFile | The output file. |
OutputFormat | Specifies the output format. |
OutputMessage | The output message after processing. |
RecipientCertCount | The number of records in the RecipientCert arrays. |
RecipientCertEncoded | This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded). |
RecipientCertStore | This is the name of the certificate store for the client certificate. |
RecipientCertStorePassword | If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store. |
RecipientCertStoreType | This is the type of certificate store for this certificate. |
RecipientCertSubject | This is the subject of the certificate used for client authentication. |
SignatureHashAlgorithm | The signature hash algorithm used during signing. |
SignerCertCount | The number of records in the SignerCert arrays. |
SignerCertEncoded | This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded). |
SignerCertStore | This is the name of the certificate store for the client certificate. |
SignerCertStorePassword | If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store. |
SignerCertStoreType | This is the type of certificate store for this certificate. |
SignerCertSubject | This is the subject of the certificate used for client authentication. |
UseOAEP | This property specifies whether or not to use Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP). |
UsePSS | Whether to use RSA-PSS during signing and verification. |
Method List
The following is the full list of the methods of the control with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
AddCertificate | Used to add certificates for signing. |
AddRecipientCert | Used to add recipient certificates used to encrypt messages. |
Config | Sets or retrieves a configuration setting. |
Decrypt | Decrypts the current message. |
DecryptAndVerifySignature | Decrypts and verifies the signature of the current message. |
Encrypt | Encrypts the current message. |
GetRecipientInfo | Gets the recipient certificate information for an encrypted message. |
GetSignerCertInfo | This method gets the signature information for an signed message. |
Reset | This method resets the control properties. |
Sign | Signs the current message. |
SignAndEncrypt | Signs and encrypts the current message. |
VerifySignature | Verifies the signature of the current message. |
Event List
The following is the full list of the events fired by the control with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Error | Information about errors during data delivery. |
Log | Fires with log information during processing. |
RecipientInfo | This event is fired for each recipient certificate of the encrypted message. |
SignerCertInfo | Fired during verification of the signed message. |
Config Settings
The following is a list of config settings for the control with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
CompressBeforeSign | Specifies whether to compress before signing. |
ContentTypeOID | Specifies the oid for content type. |
CSP | The Cryptographic Service Provider. |
GenerateSignatureTimestamp | Whether to generate timestamps in signatures. |
IncludeHeaders | Tells the control whether to include the headers when encoding the message. |
IncludeInternalHeaders | Tells the control whether or not to include the internal headers when encoding the message. |
InputContentTransferEncoding | Sets the Content-Transfer-Encoding for the signed message. |
InputContentType | Sets the Content-Type for the signed message. |
InputMessageHeaders | Message headers. |
LogDirectory | The directory on disk where debug logs are written. |
LogFilename | The base filename to use with LogDirectory. |
LogLevel | The level of detail for log messages. |
OAEPMGF1HashAlgorithm | The MGF1 hash algorithm used with OAEP. |
OAEPParams | The hex encoded OAEP parameters. |
OAEPRSAHashAlgorithm | The RSA hash algorithm used with OAEP. |
OutputMessageHeaders | The SMIME headers of the output message. |
RecipientInfoType | The type of signer information to include in the signed message. |
SignatureTimestamp | The signature timestamp in the signed message. |
SignerInfoType | The type of signer information to include in the signed message. |
UseAlgorithmOIDs | Whether OIDs are used when providing information about the algorithms. |
CodePage | The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations. |
MaskSensitive | Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages. |
UseInternalSecurityAPI | Tells the control whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation. |
CertCount Property (CMS Control)
The number of records in the Cert arrays.
Syntax
cmscontrol.CertCount[=integer]
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
The array indices start at 0 and end at CertCount - 1.This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
CertEncoded Property (CMS Control)
This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded).
Syntax
cmscontrol.CertEncoded(CertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The CertStore and CertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.
When CertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current CertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, CertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, CertSubject is set to an empty string.
The CertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CertCount property.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .CertEncodedB.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Binary String
CertStore Property (CMS Control)
This is the name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
Syntax
cmscontrol.CertStore(CertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
"MY"
Remarks
This is the name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The CertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by CertStore. If the store is password protected, specify the password in CertStorePassword.
CertStore is used in conjunction with the CertSubject property to specify client certificates. If CertStore has a value, and CertSubject or CertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the CertSubject property for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform-dependent.
The following are designations of the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
When the certificate store type is PFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is PFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e. PKCS12 certificate store).
The CertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CertCount property.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .CertStoreB.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Binary String
CertStorePassword Property (CMS Control)
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
Syntax
cmscontrol.CertStorePassword(CertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
The CertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CertCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
String
CertStoreType Property (CMS Control)
This is the type of certificate store for this certificate.
Syntax
cmscontrol.CertStoreType(CertIndex)[=integer]
Possible Values
cstUser(0), cstMachine(1), cstPFXFile(2), cstPFXBlob(3), cstJKSFile(4), cstJKSBlob(5), cstPEMKeyFile(6), cstPEMKeyBlob(7), cstPublicKeyFile(8), cstPublicKeyBlob(9), cstSSHPublicKeyBlob(10), cstP7BFile(11), cstP7BBlob(12), cstSSHPublicKeyFile(13), cstPPKFile(14), cstPPKBlob(15), cstXMLFile(16), cstXMLBlob(17), cstJWKFile(18), cstJWKBlob(19), cstSecurityKey(20), cstBCFKSFile(21), cstBCFKSBlob(22), cstPKCS11(23), cstAuto(99)
Default Value
0
Remarks
This is the type of certificate store for this certificate.
The control supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used the control will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:
0 (cstUser - default) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user. Note: this store type is not available in Java. |
1 (cstMachine) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store. Note: this store type is not available in Java. |
2 (cstPFXFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS12) file containing certificates. |
3 (cstPFXBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS12) format. |
4 (cstJKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates. Note: this store type is only available in Java. |
5 (cstJKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format. Note: this store type is only available in Java. |
6 (cstPEMKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
8 (cstPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
11 (cstP7BFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS7 file containing certificates. |
12 (cstP7BBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS7 format. |
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
14 (cstPPKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 (cstPPKBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 (cstXMLFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 (cstXMLBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
18 (cstJWKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
19 (cstJWKBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
21 (cstBCFKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store). Note: this store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
22 (cstBCFKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format. Note: this store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
23 (cstPKCS11) | The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS11 interface.
To use a security key the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr control. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS11 dll. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use. When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the CertStore and set CertStorePassword to the PIN. Code Example: SSH Authentication with Security Key
|
99 (cstAuto) | The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically. |
The CertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CertCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
CertSubject Property (CMS Control)
This is the subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
Syntax
cmscontrol.CertSubject(CertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This is the subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
This property must be set after all other certificate properites are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store certificate with matching subject.
If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.
If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.
If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.
The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.
The certificate subject is a comma separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are displayed below.
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a host name like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma it must be quoted.
The CertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CertCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
String
DetachedSignature Property (CMS Control)
Specifies whether to include a detached signature when signing a message.
Syntax
cmscontrol.DetachedSignature[=boolean]
Default Value
False
Remarks
This property specifies whether the Sign operation products a message that includes both a signature and the message data, or just a signature.
When set to False default the output message holds the data and signature in one CMS message. This may be passed in its entirety to the receiving party for signature verification.
When set to True the output message holds only a signature in the CMS message. Both the original input data and the signature in the output message produced by the Sign operation must be passed to the receiving party for signature verification.
Data Type
Boolean
DetachedSignatureData Property (CMS Control)
The detached signature.
Syntax
cmscontrol.DetachedSignatureData[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This setting is used to specify the detached signature before calling VerifySignature. The message data should be specified normally and this property should be set to the detached signature data. This may be set to the PEM, DER, or SMIME encoded signature message.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .DetachedSignatureDataB.
Data Type
Binary String
EnableCompression Property (CMS Control)
Specifies whether to compress the message.
Syntax
cmscontrol.EnableCompression[=boolean]
Default Value
False
Remarks
This property specifies whether the input data will be compressed during the signing process.
If set to True the data will be compressed. If set to False (default) the data will not be compressed.
When compression is enabled the input will first be signed, and then compressed. To compress the data before signing set CompressBeforeSign.
Data Type
Boolean
EncryptionAlgorithm Property (CMS Control)
The algorithm used for encryption.
Syntax
cmscontrol.EncryptionAlgorithm[=string]
Default Value
"3DES"
Remarks
This property specifies the encryption algorithm used when Encrypt is called.
This may be the name of the algorithm, or the corresponding OID of the algorithm. The default value is 3DES. Possible values are:
- "3DES"
- "DES"
- "RC2CBC40"
- "RC2CBC64"
- "RC2CBC128" or "RC2"
- "AESCBC128" or "AES"
- "AESCBC192"
- "AESCBC256"
- "AESGCM128" or "AESGCM"
- "AESGCM192"
- "AESGCM256"
Data Type
String
IncludeCertificates Property (CMS Control)
Specifies whether to include the signer's certificate with the signed message.
Syntax
cmscontrol.IncludeCertificates[=integer]
Possible Values
icsNone(0), icsSignerCerts(1), icsSignerCertsAndChain(2)
Default Value
1
Remarks
This setting specifies which certificates (if any) are included in the signed message. By default the public certificate of the certificate used to sign the message is included. This allows the receiving party to verify the signature without any additional knowledge. If this is set to icsNone the recipient must obtain and specify the public certificate to be used for signature verification. Possible values are:
Value | Description |
0 (icsNone) | No signer certificates are included. |
1 (icsSignerCerts - default) | The certificates specified in Certificates are included. |
2 (icsSignerCertsAndChain) | The certificates specified in Certificates and the full chain of each certificate are included. |
Data Type
Integer
InputFile Property (CMS Control)
The file to process.
Syntax
cmscontrol.InputFile[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the file to be processed. Set this property to the full or relative path to the file which will be processed.
Encrypt and/or Sign
When encrypting or signing this may be set to a file containing content that will be encrypted and/or signed.
Decrypt and/or Verify
When decrypting or verifying a signature this may be set to a file containing the PEM, DER, or SMIME encoded message.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
- InputFile
- InputMessage
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Data Type
String
InputMessage Property (CMS Control)
The message to process.
Syntax
cmscontrol.InputMessage[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the message to be processed.
Encrypt and/or Sign
When encrypting or signing this may be set to the content that will be encrypted and/or signed.
Decrypt and/or Verify
When decrypting or verifying a signature this may be set to the PEM, DER, or SMIME encoded message.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
- InputFile
- InputMessage
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .InputMessageB.
Data Type
Binary String
OutputFile Property (CMS Control)
The output file.
Syntax
cmscontrol.OutputFile[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the file to which the output will be written. This may be set to an absolute or relative path.
Encrypt and/or Sign
When encrypting or signing this specifies a file where the message will be written.
Decrypt and/or Verify
When decrypting or verifying a signature this specifies a file where the decrypted/verified content will be written.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Data Type
String
OutputFormat Property (CMS Control)
Specifies the output format.
Syntax
cmscontrol.OutputFormat[=string]
Default Value
"PEM"
Remarks
This property specifies the format of the output message created when calling Sign, Encrypt, or SignAndEncrypt.
The various formats allow for easier transport of the signed or encrypted message, as well as interoperability with other utilities.
Possible values are:
Value | Description |
PEM (default) | A PEM formatted message. For instance:
-----BEGIN CMS----- MIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAqCAMIACAQExDzANBglghkgBZQMEAgEFADCABgkqhkiG9w0BBwGggCSABGFD b250ZW50LVR5cGU6IHRleHQvcGxhaW47IGNoYXJzZXQ9Imlzby04ODU5LTEiDQpDb250ZW50LVRy ... mlJLPoCw5pf3Cjae56oXs29IZMcDXKersNjFGYSaG0o9k3lAcj9llLFh54Xr1ljx7K0VpVvlrmgu kNHAf7cUvvilW/KrDa+T2n+sOFAAAAAAAAA= -----END CMS----- |
DER | The message is binary (raw bytes). |
SMIME | The message is S/MIME encoded. For instance:
Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: application/pkcs7-mime; smime-type=signed-data; name="smime.p7m" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7m" MIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAqCAMIACAQExDzANBglghkgBZQMEAgEFADCABgkqhkiG9w0BBwGggCSABGFD b250ZW50LVR5cGU6IHRleHQvcGxhaW47IGNoYXJzZXQ9Imlzby04ODU5LTEiDQpDb250ZW50LVRy ... Mpc/PtPNeHA3CCFGRFnHju/yb9CsQWpgf8TTWytjP7O1hFUecW0yiuGSDeeNlQ4ZcX0TOm6haRMT lqYIrHUNMn4tYaREevNBL9CQB8MAAAAAAAA= |
Data Type
String
OutputMessage Property (CMS Control)
The output message after processing.
Syntax
cmscontrol.OutputMessage
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property will be populated with the output of the operation if OutputFile is not set.
Encrypt and/or Sign
When encrypting or signing this will hold the fully encoded message.
Decrypt and/or Verify
When decrypting or verifying a signature this will hold the decrypted/verified content.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .OutputMessageB.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
Binary String
RecipientCertCount Property (CMS Control)
The number of records in the RecipientCert arrays.
Syntax
cmscontrol.RecipientCertCount[=integer]
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
- RecipientCertEncoded
- RecipientCertStore
- RecipientCertStorePassword
- RecipientCertStoreType
- RecipientCertSubject
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
RecipientCertEncoded Property (CMS Control)
This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded).
Syntax
cmscontrol.RecipientCertEncoded(RecipientCertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The RecipientCertStore and RecipientCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.
When RecipientCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current RecipientCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, RecipientCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, RecipientCertSubject is set to an empty string.
The RecipientCertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the RecipientCertCount property.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .RecipientCertEncodedB.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Binary String
RecipientCertStore Property (CMS Control)
This is the name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
Syntax
cmscontrol.RecipientCertStore(RecipientCertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
"MY"
Remarks
This is the name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The RecipientCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by RecipientCertStore. If the store is password protected, specify the password in RecipientCertStorePassword.
RecipientCertStore is used in conjunction with the RecipientCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If RecipientCertStore has a value, and RecipientCertSubject or RecipientCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the RecipientCertSubject property for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform-dependent.
The following are designations of the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
When the certificate store type is PFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is PFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e. PKCS12 certificate store).
The RecipientCertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the RecipientCertCount property.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .RecipientCertStoreB.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Binary String
RecipientCertStorePassword Property (CMS Control)
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
Syntax
cmscontrol.RecipientCertStorePassword(RecipientCertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
The RecipientCertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the RecipientCertCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertStoreType Property (CMS Control)
This is the type of certificate store for this certificate.
Syntax
cmscontrol.RecipientCertStoreType(RecipientCertIndex)[=integer]
Possible Values
cstUser(0), cstMachine(1), cstPFXFile(2), cstPFXBlob(3), cstJKSFile(4), cstJKSBlob(5), cstPEMKeyFile(6), cstPEMKeyBlob(7), cstPublicKeyFile(8), cstPublicKeyBlob(9), cstSSHPublicKeyBlob(10), cstP7BFile(11), cstP7BBlob(12), cstSSHPublicKeyFile(13), cstPPKFile(14), cstPPKBlob(15), cstXMLFile(16), cstXMLBlob(17), cstJWKFile(18), cstJWKBlob(19), cstSecurityKey(20), cstBCFKSFile(21), cstBCFKSBlob(22), cstPKCS11(23), cstAuto(99)
Default Value
0
Remarks
This is the type of certificate store for this certificate.
The control supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used the control will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:
0 (cstUser - default) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user. Note: this store type is not available in Java. |
1 (cstMachine) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store. Note: this store type is not available in Java. |
2 (cstPFXFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS12) file containing certificates. |
3 (cstPFXBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS12) format. |
4 (cstJKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates. Note: this store type is only available in Java. |
5 (cstJKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format. Note: this store type is only available in Java. |
6 (cstPEMKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
8 (cstPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
11 (cstP7BFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS7 file containing certificates. |
12 (cstP7BBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS7 format. |
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
14 (cstPPKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 (cstPPKBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 (cstXMLFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 (cstXMLBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
18 (cstJWKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
19 (cstJWKBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
21 (cstBCFKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store). Note: this store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
22 (cstBCFKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format. Note: this store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
23 (cstPKCS11) | The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS11 interface.
To use a security key the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr control. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS11 dll. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use. When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the RecipientCertStore and set RecipientCertStorePassword to the PIN. Code Example: SSH Authentication with Security Key
|
99 (cstAuto) | The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically. |
The RecipientCertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the RecipientCertCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
RecipientCertSubject Property (CMS Control)
This is the subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
Syntax
cmscontrol.RecipientCertSubject(RecipientCertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This is the subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
This property must be set after all other certificate properites are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store certificate with matching subject.
If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.
If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.
If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.
The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.
The certificate subject is a comma separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are displayed below.
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a host name like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma it must be quoted.
The RecipientCertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the RecipientCertCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
String
SignatureHashAlgorithm Property (CMS Control)
The signature hash algorithm used during signing.
Syntax
cmscontrol.SignatureHashAlgorithm[=string]
Default Value
"SHA256"
Remarks
This property specifies the signature hash algorithm used when Sign is called.
When Sign is called the input data is first hashed with the algorithm specified by this property to produce a message digest. The computed digest is then digitally signed with the certificates specified in Certificates.
The value specified here may be the name of the algorithm or the corresponding OID. Possible values are:
- "SHA-256" (default)
- "SHA-384"
- "SHA-512"
- "SHA-224"
- "SHA1"
- "MD5"
Data Type
String
SignerCertCount Property (CMS Control)
The number of records in the SignerCert arrays.
Syntax
cmscontrol.SignerCertCount[=integer]
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
The array indices start at 0 and end at SignerCertCount - 1.This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
SignerCertEncoded Property (CMS Control)
This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded).
Syntax
cmscontrol.SignerCertEncoded(SignerCertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SignerCertStore and SignerCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.
When SignerCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SignerCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SignerCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SignerCertSubject is set to an empty string.
The SignerCertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the SignerCertCount property.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .SignerCertEncodedB.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Binary String
SignerCertStore Property (CMS Control)
This is the name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
Syntax
cmscontrol.SignerCertStore(SignerCertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
"MY"
Remarks
This is the name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The SignerCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SignerCertStore. If the store is password protected, specify the password in SignerCertStorePassword.
SignerCertStore is used in conjunction with the SignerCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SignerCertStore has a value, and SignerCertSubject or SignerCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SignerCertSubject property for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform-dependent.
The following are designations of the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
When the certificate store type is PFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is PFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e. PKCS12 certificate store).
The SignerCertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the SignerCertCount property.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .SignerCertStoreB.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Binary String
SignerCertStorePassword Property (CMS Control)
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
Syntax
cmscontrol.SignerCertStorePassword(SignerCertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
The SignerCertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the SignerCertCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
String
SignerCertStoreType Property (CMS Control)
This is the type of certificate store for this certificate.
Syntax
cmscontrol.SignerCertStoreType(SignerCertIndex)[=integer]
Possible Values
cstUser(0), cstMachine(1), cstPFXFile(2), cstPFXBlob(3), cstJKSFile(4), cstJKSBlob(5), cstPEMKeyFile(6), cstPEMKeyBlob(7), cstPublicKeyFile(8), cstPublicKeyBlob(9), cstSSHPublicKeyBlob(10), cstP7BFile(11), cstP7BBlob(12), cstSSHPublicKeyFile(13), cstPPKFile(14), cstPPKBlob(15), cstXMLFile(16), cstXMLBlob(17), cstJWKFile(18), cstJWKBlob(19), cstSecurityKey(20), cstBCFKSFile(21), cstBCFKSBlob(22), cstPKCS11(23), cstAuto(99)
Default Value
0
Remarks
This is the type of certificate store for this certificate.
The control supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used the control will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:
0 (cstUser - default) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user. Note: this store type is not available in Java. |
1 (cstMachine) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store. Note: this store type is not available in Java. |
2 (cstPFXFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS12) file containing certificates. |
3 (cstPFXBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS12) format. |
4 (cstJKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates. Note: this store type is only available in Java. |
5 (cstJKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format. Note: this store type is only available in Java. |
6 (cstPEMKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
8 (cstPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
11 (cstP7BFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS7 file containing certificates. |
12 (cstP7BBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS7 format. |
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
14 (cstPPKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 (cstPPKBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 (cstXMLFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 (cstXMLBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
18 (cstJWKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
19 (cstJWKBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
21 (cstBCFKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store). Note: this store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
22 (cstBCFKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format. Note: this store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
23 (cstPKCS11) | The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS11 interface.
To use a security key the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr control. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS11 dll. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use. When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the SignerCertStore and set SignerCertStorePassword to the PIN. Code Example: SSH Authentication with Security Key
|
99 (cstAuto) | The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically. |
The SignerCertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the SignerCertCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
SignerCertSubject Property (CMS Control)
This is the subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
Syntax
cmscontrol.SignerCertSubject(SignerCertIndex)[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This is the subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
This property must be set after all other certificate properites are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store certificate with matching subject.
If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.
If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.
If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.
The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.
The certificate subject is a comma separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are displayed below.
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a host name like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma it must be quoted.
The SignerCertIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the SignerCertCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
String
UseOAEP Property (CMS Control)
This property specifies whether or not to use Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP).
Syntax
cmscontrol.UseOAEP[=boolean]
Default Value
False
Remarks
This property specifies whether or not to use Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP). By default, this value is False and the control will use PKCS1.
To specify nondefault OAEP options, please see OAEPRSAHashAlgorithm, OAEPMGF1HashAlgorithm, and OAEPParams
Data Type
Boolean
UsePSS Property (CMS Control)
Whether to use RSA-PSS during signing and verification.
Syntax
cmscontrol.UsePSS[=boolean]
Default Value
False
Remarks
This property specifies whether RSA-PSS will be used when signing and verifying messages. The default value is False.
Data Type
Boolean
AddCertificate Method (CMS Control)
Used to add certificates for signing.
Syntax
cmscontrol.AddCertificate CertStoreType, CertStore, CertStorePassword, CertSubject
Remarks
This method adds a signing certificate. Signing certificates may be added using this method or by adding a certificate directly to Certificates.
The added certificate(s) will be used to sign the message when Sign is called.
CertStoreType specifies the type of certificate store. The control supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used the control will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:
0 (cstUser - default) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user. Note: this store type is not available in Java. |
1 (cstMachine) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store. Note: this store type is not available in Java. |
2 (cstPFXFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS12) file containing certificates. |
3 (cstPFXBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS12) format. |
4 (cstJKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates. Note: this store type is only available in Java. |
5 (cstJKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format. Note: this store type is only available in Java. |
6 (cstPEMKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
8 (cstPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
11 (cstP7BFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS7 file containing certificates. |
12 (cstP7BBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS7 format. |
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
14 (cstPPKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 (cstPPKBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 (cstXMLFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 (cstXMLBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
18 (cstJWKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
19 (cstJWKBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
21 (cstBCFKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store). Note: this store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
22 (cstBCFKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format. Note: this store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
23 (cstPKCS11) | The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS11 interface.
To use a security key the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr control. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS11 dll. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use. When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the and set to the PIN. Code Example: SSH Authentication with Security Key
|
99 (cstAuto) | The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically. |
CertStore specifies the path to the certificate file. If the CertStoreType is a blob, this specifies the certificate content. See Certificates for details.
CertStorePassword is the password for the certificate (if any).
CertSubject specified the subject of the certificate to load. The certificate subject is a comma separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are displayed below.
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a host name like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma it must be quoted.
AddRecipientCert Method (CMS Control)
Used to add recipient certificates used to encrypt messages.
Syntax
cmscontrol.AddRecipientCert CertEncoded
Remarks
This method adds a public certificate used when Encrypt is called. Public certificates of recipients may be added using this method or by adding a certificate directly to the RecipientCerts property.
CertEncoded must contain the PEM or Base64 encoded public certificate.
Config Method (CMS Control)
Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.
Syntax
cmscontrol.Config ConfigurationString
Remarks
Config is a generic method available in every control. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the control.
These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the control, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.
To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).
To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.
Decrypt Method (CMS Control)
Decrypts the current message.
Syntax
cmscontrol.Decrypt
Remarks
Decrypt decrypts the input data with the specified certificate. Certificates are specified by calling AddCertificate or setting the Certificates property.
If the certificate used to encrypt the message is not known ahead of time GetRecipientInfo may be called prior to calling Decrypt to obtain information about the recipient (the entity the for which the message was encrypted). If GetRecipientInfo is called, the RecipientInfo event is fired with information about the recipient which may be used to load an appropriate decryption certificate.
The following properties are applicable when calling this method:
- Certificates (Required)
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Encrypt and Decrypt a message
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt a message - DER Output Format
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.OutputFormat = "DER";
cms.Encrypt();
byte[] encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessageB; //Binary output
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessageB = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt - Multiple Recipients
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test2.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt - Get Recipient Info
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
//If the recipient certificate is not known ahead of time the GetRecipientInfo method may be called
//to find information about the certificate.
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.OnRecipientInfo += (s, e) => {
Console.WriteLine(e.SerialNumber);
Console.WriteLine(e.Issuer);
if (e.Issuer == "CN=100") //Identify the certificate to load based on event params
{
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
}
};
cms.GetRecipientInfo();
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
DecryptAndVerifySignature Method (CMS Control)
Decrypts and verifies the signature of the current message.
Syntax
cmscontrol.DecryptAndVerifySignature
Remarks
This method decrypts the input data and verifies the signature. Decryption certificates are specified by calling AddCertificate or setting the Certificates property. Certificates used to verify the signature will be taken from the message itself if included, or from the SignerCerts property.
If the certificate used to encrypt the message is not known ahead of time GetRecipientInfo may be called prior to calling Decrypt to obtain information about the recipient (the entity the for which the message was encrypted). If GetRecipientInfo is called, the RecipientInfo event is fired with information about the recipient which may be used to load an appropriate decryption certificate.
In order to perform signature verification the public signer's certificate must be present or explicitly specified. In many cases the certificate itself is included in the input message and a certificate does not need to explicitly be set. If a certificate does need to be set for signature verification the certificate may be specified by calling AddRecipientCert or setting RecipientCerts.
When this method is called the SignerCertInfo event fires once for each signature on the message. This event provides details about the signer certificate, as well as the signer certificate itself (if present). The information provided via SignerCertInfo may be used to load an appropriate certificate for verification from within the event. If the CertEncoded parameter of SignerCertInfo is populated the certificate required for verification is already present in the message.
The following properties are applicable when calling this method:
- Certificates (Required)
- DetachedSignature
- DetachedSignatureData
- EnableCompression
- SignerCerts
If the input message is a detached signature, the original data that was signed must be specified in DetachedSignatureData. In addition the DetachedSignature property must be set to True to instruct the control to treat the input message as a detached signature.
If the input message is compressed EnableCompression must be set to True before calling this method.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Encrypt Method (CMS Control)
Encrypts the current message.
Syntax
cmscontrol.Encrypt
Remarks
Encrypt encrypts the input data with the the specified certificate(s). Certificates are specified by calling AddRecipientCert or setting the RecipientCerts property.
OutputFormat specifies the encoding of the output message. Valid values are PEM, DER, and SMIME. Additional settings allow further configuration. The following properties are applicable when calling this method:
- RecipientCerts (required)
- EncryptionAlgorithm
- OutputFormat
- UseOAEP
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Encrypt and Decrypt a message
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt a message - DER Output Format
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.OutputFormat = "DER";
cms.Encrypt();
byte[] encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessageB; //Binary output
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessageB = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt - Multiple Recipients
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test2.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Encrypt and Decrypt - Get Recipient Info
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.RecipientCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Encrypt();
string encryptedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
//If the recipient certificate is not known ahead of time the GetRecipientInfo method may be called
//to find information about the certificate.
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = encryptedMessage;
cms.OnRecipientInfo += (s, e) => {
Console.WriteLine(e.SerialNumber);
Console.WriteLine(e.Issuer);
if (e.Issuer == "CN=100") //Identify the certificate to load based on event params
{
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
}
};
cms.GetRecipientInfo();
cms.Decrypt();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
GetRecipientInfo Method (CMS Control)
Gets the recipient certificate information for an encrypted message.
Syntax
cmscontrol.GetRecipientInfo
Remarks
This method retrieves information about the recipient(s) of the encrypted message. This may be called prior to calling Decrypt to determine which certificate should be loaded for decryption.
When this method is called the RecipientInfo event fires once for each recipient found within the message. Use the parameters of the RecipientInfo to determine which certificate to specify via AddCertificate or Certificates before calling Decrypt.
GetSignerCertInfo Method (CMS Control)
This method gets the signature information for an signed message.
Syntax
cmscontrol.GetSignerCertInfo
Remarks
This method retrieves information about the certificate used to sign the message. This may be called before calling VerifySignature to determine which certificate should be loaded for verification.
When this method is called, the SignerCertInfo event fires once for each signer of the message. Use the parameters of the SignerCertInfo to determine which certificate to specify before calling VerifySignature.
Note: Use of this method is optional. If no certificate is specified before calling VerifySignature, the control will fire the SignerCertInfo and a certificate may be loaded from within the event at that time (if necessary).
Reset Method (CMS Control)
This method resets the control properties.
Syntax
cmscontrol.Reset
Remarks
This method resets the values of all message and certificate properties. It is an easy way to reset the control properties before starting to populate with new values.
Sign Method (CMS Control)
Signs the current message.
Syntax
cmscontrol.Sign
Remarks
Sign digitally signs the input data with the the specified certificate(s). Certificates are specified by calling AddCertificate or setting the Certificates property.
OutputFormat specifies the encoding of the output message. Valid values are PEM, DER, and SMIME. IncludeCertificates specifies whether the public certificate is included in the signed message. Additional settings allow further configuration. The following properties are applicable when calling this method:
- Certificates (required)
- DetachedSignature
- EnableCompression
- GenerateSignatureTimestamp
- IncludeCertificates
- OutputFormat
- SignatureHashAlgorithm
- UsePSS
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Sign and Verify a message
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - DER Output Format
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.OutputFormat = "DER";
cms.Sign();
byte[] signedMessage = cms.OutputMessageB; //Binary output
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessageB = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - Detached Signature
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.DetachedSignature = true;
cms.Sign();
string signature = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.DetachedSignatureData = signature;
cms.DetachedSignature = true;
cms.VerifySignature();
Sign and Verify a message - Multiple Signatures
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test2.pfx", "password2", "*"));
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - No Included Certificate
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.IncludeCertificates = CmsIncludeCertificates.icsNone;
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.OnSignerCertInfo += (s, e) => {
Console.WriteLine(e.Issuer);
Console.WriteLine(e.SerialNumber);
if (e.Issuer == "CN=100") //Identify the certificate to load based on event params
{
//Load the correct signer certificate.
cms.SignerCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
}
};
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
SignAndEncrypt Method (CMS Control)
Signs and encrypts the current message.
Syntax
cmscontrol.SignAndEncrypt
Remarks
This method signs encrypts the input data with the the specified certificate(s). Encryption certificates are specified by calling AddRecipientCert or setting the RecipientCerts property. Signing certificates are set via the Certificates property.
OutputFormat specifies the encoding of the output message. Valid values are PEM, DER, and SMIME. Additional settings allow further configuration. IncludeCertificates specifies whether the public certificate is included in the signed message. The following properties are applicable when calling this method:
- Certificates (required)
- RecipientCerts (required)
- DetachedSignature
- EnableCompression
- EncryptionAlgorithm
- GenerateSignatureTimestamp
- IncludeCertificates
- OutputFormat
- SignatureHashAlgorithm
- UseOAEP
- UsePSS
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
VerifySignature Method (CMS Control)
Verifies the signature of the current message.
Syntax
cmscontrol.VerifySignature
Remarks
VerifySignature verifies the signature of the input message.
In order to perform signature verification the public signer's certificate must be present or explicitly specified. In many cases the certificate itself is included in the input message and a certificate does not need to explicitly be set. If a certificate does need to be set for signature verification the certificate may be specified by calling AddRecipientCert or setting RecipientCerts.
When this method is called the SignerCertInfo event fires once for each signature on the message. This event provides details about the signer certificate, as well as the signer certificate itself (if present). The information provided via SignerCertInfo may be used to load an appropriate certificate for verification from within the event. If the CertEncoded parameter of SignerCertInfo is populated the certificate required for verification is already present in the message.
The following property are applicable when calling this method:
If the input message is a detached signature, the original data that was signed must be specified in DetachedSignatureData. In addition the DetachedSignature property must be set to True to instruct the control to treat the input message as a detached signature.
If the input message is compressed EnableCompression must be set to True before calling this method.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Sign and Verify a message
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - DER Output Format
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.OutputFormat = "DER";
cms.Sign();
byte[] signedMessage = cms.OutputMessageB; //Binary output
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessageB = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - Detached Signature
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.DetachedSignature = true;
cms.Sign();
string signature = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.DetachedSignatureData = signature;
cms.DetachedSignature = true;
cms.VerifySignature();
Sign and Verify a message - Multiple Signatures
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test2.pfx", "password2", "*"));
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Sign and Verify a message - No Included Certificate
Cms cms = new Cms();
cms.InputMessage = "My Data";
cms.Certificates.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, @"C:\temp\test.pfx", "password", "*"));
cms.IncludeCertificates = CmsIncludeCertificates.icsNone;
cms.Sign();
string signedMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
cms = new Cms();
cms.OnSignerCertInfo += (s, e) => {
Console.WriteLine(e.Issuer);
Console.WriteLine(e.SerialNumber);
if (e.Issuer == "CN=100") //Identify the certificate to load based on event params
{
//Load the correct signer certificate.
cms.SignerCerts.Add(new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, @"C:\temp\test.cer", "", "*"));
}
};
cms.InputMessage = signedMessage;
cms.VerifySignature();
string plaintextMessage = cms.OutputMessage;
Error Event (CMS Control)
Information about errors during data delivery.
Syntax
Sub cmscontrol_Error(ErrorCode As Integer, Description As String)
Remarks
The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the control fails with an error.
ErrorCode contains an error code and Description contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.
Log Event (CMS Control)
Fires with log information during processing.
Syntax
Sub cmscontrol_Log(LogLevel As Integer, Message As String, LogType As String)
Remarks
This event fires during processing with log information. The level of detail that is logged is controlled via the LogLevel.
LogLevel indicates the level of message. Possible values are:
0 (None) | No events are logged. |
1 (Info - default) | Informational events are logged. |
2 (Verbose) | Detailed data is logged. |
3 (Debug) | Debug data is logged. |
LogMessage is the log entry.
LogType indicates the type of log. Possible values are:
- "INFO"
- "ENCRYPT"
- "COMPRESS"
- "SIGN"
- "DECRYPT"
- "DECOMPRESS"
- "VERIFY"
- "DEBUG"
RecipientInfo Event (CMS Control)
This event is fired for each recipient certificate of the encrypted message.
Syntax
Sub cmscontrol_RecipientInfo(Issuer As String, SerialNumber As String, SubjectKeyIdentifier As String, EncryptionAlgorithm As String)
Remarks
When GetRecipientInfo is called on a valid encrypted message, this event will fire once for each recipient certificate that the message has been encrypted for. This may be used to identify the certificate to load.
Issuer is the subject of the issuer certificate.
SerialNumber is the serial number of the encryption certificate.
SubjectKeyIdentifier is the X.509 subjectKeyIdentifier extension value of the certificate used to sign the message encoded as a hex string.
EncryptionAlgorithm is the encryption algorithm used to encrypt the message. Possible values are as follows:
- "3DES"
- "DES"
- "RC2CBC40"
- "RC2CBC64"
- "RC2CBC128" or "RC2"
- "AESCBC128" or "AES"
- "AESCBC192"
- "AESCBC256"
- "AESGCM128" or "AESGCM"
- "AESGCM192"
- "AESGCM256"
SignerCertInfo Event (CMS Control)
Fired during verification of the signed message.
Syntax
Sub cmscontrol_SignerCertInfo(Issuer As String, SerialNumber As String, SubjectKeyIdentifier As String, CertEncoded As String)
Remarks
During verification, this event will be raised while parsing the signer's certificate information. The parameters which are populated depends on the options used when the message was originally signed. This information may be used to select the correct certificate for SignerCerts in order to verify the signature. The following parameters may be populated.
Issuer specifies the subject of the issuer of the certificate used to sign the message.
SerialNumber is the serial number of the certificate used to sign the message.
SubjectKeyIdentifier is the X.509 subjectKeyIdentifier extension value of the certificate used to sign the message encoded as a hex string.
CertEncoded is the PEM (base64 encoded) public certificate needed to verify the signature. Note: when this value is present the control will automatically use this value to perform signature verification.
The SignerCerts property may be set from within this event. In this manner the decision of which signer certificate to load may be delayed until the parameters of this event are inspected and the correct certificate can be located and loaded.
Config Settings (CMS Control)
The control accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the control, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.CMS Config Settings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CompressBeforeSign: Specifies whether to compress before signing.When EnableCompression is set to True this property controls whether compression happens before or after signing. If set to True the input data will be compressed before signing. If set to False (default) the input data will be signed and then compressed. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ContentTypeOID:
Specifies the oid for content type.This setting optionally specifies an OID defining the data content type for the data being processed. This may be set before calling Encrypt, Sign,
or SignAndEncrypt.
The default value is 1.2.840.113549.1.7.1 which is the OID for id-data. |
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CSP:
The Cryptographic Service Provider.For the Win32 editions, the name of the Cryptographic Service Provider used to provide
access to encryption/decryption and signature operations.
NOTE: This config may only be used when the UseCryptoAPI is true. |
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GenerateSignatureTimestamp:
Whether to generate timestamps in signatures.If GenerateSignatureTimestamp is True, a timestamp will be generated and added to all signatures created by the control.
The default value is True. |
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IncludeHeaders:
Tells the control whether to include the headers when encoding the message.If True (default), the control will include MIME headers when Sign, Encrypt,
or SignAndEncrypt are called. If False, only the message will be
encoded.
The default value for IncludeHeaders is true. Note: This setting is only applicable to when OutputFormat is set to SMIME. |
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IncludeInternalHeaders:
Tells the control whether or not to include the internal headers when encoding the message.If True, the control will generate and include MIME part headers when
Sign, Encrypt, or SignAndEncrypt are called. When VerifySignature, Decrypt, or DecryptAndVerifySignature
are called the MIME part headers will be stripped.
When set to False, only the message will be processed, MIME part headers will not be generated or stripped. The default value for IncludeInternalHeaders is False. Note: This setting is only applicable to when OutputFormat is set to SMIME. |
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InputContentTransferEncoding:
Sets the Content-Transfer-Encoding for the signed message.This setting specifies the Content-Transfer-Encoding header value in signed messages. By default the control
will automatically determine the Content-Transfer-Encoding based on the file extension set in InputFile, however
this setting may be set to override the determined value or to specify a value if data is read from InputMessage.
If no value is specified and a value cannot be automatically determined the default value 7bit will be used. Note: This setting is only applicable when OutputFormat is set to SMIME and when calling Sign or SignAndEncrypt and DetachedSignature is True. |
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InputContentType:
Sets the Content-Type for the signed message.This setting specifies the Content-Type header value in signed messages. By default the control
will automatically determine the Content-Type based on the file extension set in InputFile, however
this setting may be set to override the determined value or to specify a value if data is read from InputMessage.
If no value is specified and a value cannot be automatically determined the default value text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" will be used. Note: This setting is only applicable when OutputFormat is set to SMIME and when calling Sign or SignAndEncrypt and DetachedSignature is True. |
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InputMessageHeaders: Message headers.This setting specifies the headers of the SMIME message if they are not already present in the input message. In most cases the input message itself will contain the necessary headers, however if the headers are and body of the SMIME message are separate, the headers may be specified in this setting before calling Decrypt, DecryptAndVerifySignature, or VerifySignature. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LogDirectory: The directory on disk where debug logs are written.This setting specifies a directory on disk to which debug logs will be written during operation. This should only be set for debugging purposes. Files with various extensions will be written to disk at the location specified with debug data for the operation being performed. If LogFilename is not specified the filenames will be in the format yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss-fff. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LogFilename: The base filename to use with LogDirectory.This setting specifies the base filename to use when LogDirectory is set. If specified the name should be a filename without extension. Various files will be logged with different extensions during operation. This setting defines only the base filename. If unspecified the files will be named with a timestamp in the format yyyy-MM-dd-HH-mm-ss-fff. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LogLevel:
The level of detail for log messages.This setting specifies the level of detail that is logged via the Log event. Possible values are:
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OAEPMGF1HashAlgorithm:
The MGF1 hash algorithm used with OAEP.This configuration setting specifies the MGF1 hash algorithm used when UseOAEP is set to True. The default value is SHA256. Possible values are as follows:
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OAEPParams: The hex encoded OAEP parameters.This configuration setting optionally specifies Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP) parameters to be used when UseOAEP is set to True. The specified value should be hex encoded. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
OAEPRSAHashAlgorithm:
The RSA hash algorithm used with OAEP.This configuration setting specifies that RSA hash algorithm used when UseOAEP is set to True. The default value is SHA256. Possible values are as follows:
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OutputMessageHeaders:
The SMIME headers of the output message.When IncludeHeaders is set to False the SMIME headers are not included in the output message itself
when Sign, Encrypt, or SignAndEncrypt are called.
This setting may be used to obtain the SMIME headers separately. This setting is only applicable when OutputFormat is set to SMIME.
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RecipientInfoType:
The type of signer information to include in the signed message.This configuration setting specifies which type of information about the recipient's encryption certificate is included in the encrypted message. Possible values are as follows:
Note: When subjectKeyIdentifier is selected, the recipient's encryption certificate must contain the subjectKeyIdentifier extension. |
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SignatureTimestamp: The signature timestamp in the signed message.This setting holds the timestamp of the signature. After calling VerifySignature this setting will hold the timestamp identifying when the signature was created. The timestamp is in UTC time with the format yyyyMMddHHmmss. For instance 20181130223821. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SignerInfoType:
The type of signer information to include in the signed message.This configuration setting specifies which type of information about the signer certificate is included in the signed message. Possible values are as follows:
Note: When subjectKeyIdentifier is selected, the signing certificate must contain the subjectKeyIdentifier extension. |
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UseAlgorithmOIDs:
Whether OIDs are used when providing information about the algorithms.This configuration setting controls whether the EncryptionAlgorithm parameter of the RecipientInfo event
is populated with the name of the algorithm, such as 3DES or the corresponding OID such as 1.2.840.113549.3.7.
The default value is False, and the name of the algorithm is used. Set this to True to use the object identifiers instead. |
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CodePage:
The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations.The default code page is Unicode UTF-8 (65001).
The following is a list of valid code page identifiers:
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MaskSensitive:
Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages.In certain circumstances it may be beneficial to mask sensitive data, like passwords, in log messages. Set this to to mask sensitive data. The default is .
This setting only works on these controls: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer. |
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UseInternalSecurityAPI:
Tells the control whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation.
When set to , the control will use the system security libraries by default to perform cryptographic functions where applicable.
Setting this setting to tells the control to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries. This setting is set to by default on all platforms. |
Trappable Errors (CMS Control)
CMS Errors
25192 Invalid index (RecipientIndex). | |
25193 Message decoding error (code). | |
25194 Unexpected message type. | |
25195 Unsupported hashing/signing algorithm. | |
25196 The message does not have any signers. | |
25197 The message signature could not be verified. | |
25198 Could not locate a suitable decryption certificate. | |
25199 The signer certificate could not be found. | |
25200 No signing certificate was supplied for signing the message. | |
25202 The specified certificate was not the one required. | |
25203 The specified certificate could not be found. | |
25222 Could not acquire CSP. | |
25223 Type validation error. | |
25224 Unsupported key size. | |
25225 Unrecognized Content-Type object identifier. | |
25226 Unrecognized public key format. | |
25227 No choices specified. | |
25229 Must specify output stream. | |
25281 Invalid part index. | |
25282 Unknown MIME type. | |
25284 No MIME-boundary found. | |
25281 Error decoding certificate. |