XMLSig Class

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The XMLSig class is used to sign XML and verify signed XML.

Syntax

ipworksencrypt.xmlsig()

Remarks

The XMLSig component provides an easy to use API for signing and verifying signed XML. The Sign method will create signed XML with an enveloped signature. The VerifySignature method will attempt to verify the signature(s) within a XML document.

Sign

Before calling Sign specify the XML to sign by setting InputFile, or InputXML.

The Reference* properties must be set. At least one reference must be set. A reference defines the XML element to sign, and the options that specify how it is transformed and hashed during the signing process.

Set Certificate to a certificate with private key.

Optionally set the CanonicalizationMethod. This determines how the signature itself is canonicalized. SigningAlgorithm defines the algorithm used to sign. The SignatureXPath property may be set to specify the location in the XML document where the signature will be placed.

Lastly, call Sign to sign the XML.

The following properties are applicable when calling this method:

• CanonicalizationMethod
• Certificate (required)
• Reference* (required)
• SignatureXPath
• SigningAlgorithm

Input and Output Properties

The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.

The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:

• InputFile
• InputXML

• OutputFile
• OutputXML: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.

Verify a Signature

When VerifySignature is called, the class will scan the XML document and fire the SignatureInfo event for each signature that is found. When the SignatureInfo event fires the Reference* properties will be populated.

Within the SignatureInfo event the ReferencesXMLElement property must be set to the location of the XML element to which the signature applies. The ReferencesURI property may contain data helpful to locating the XML element.

The ReferencesXMLElement property specifies the XPath to the element. For instance:

The signature is verified either using a key parsed from the signed XML, or using the certificate specified by the SignerCert* properties. The class will automatically parse the signer certificate (if present) from the signed XML and populate the SignerCert* properties with the parsed value.

When SignatureInfo fires, if the SignerCertParsed parameter is True the SignerCert* properties may be inspected to see the details of the parsed certificate. If SignerCertParsed is False, then the SignerCert* properties must be set to a valid certificate for signature verification to proceed.

When the SignatureInfo event finishes firing, the certificate present in the SignerCert* properties will be used to verify the signature, whether this is the certificate automatically parsed by the class or a different certificate specified within the event.

If the signature was successfully verified the method will return without error. If the signature was not verified the method .

Property List

The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Method List

The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Event List

The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Config Settings

The following is a list of config settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

XMLSig.CanonicalizationMethod Property

The canonicalization method applied to the signature.

Syntax

getCanonicalizationMethod(): XmlsigCanonicalizationMethods;
setCanonicalizationMethod(canonicalizationMethod: XmlsigCanonicalizationMethods): void;

enum XmlsigCanonicalizationMethods {
  cmC14N,
  cmC14NComments,
  cmC14N11,
  cmC14N11Comments,
  cmExcC14N,
  cmExcC14NComments
}

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property specifies the canonicalization method that is applied to the signature. This may be set before calling Sign. This will be set automatically after calling VerifySignature. Possible values are:

This property is not available at design time.

XMLSig.Certificate Property

The certificate used for signing.

Syntax

getCertificate(): Certificate;
setCertificate(certificate: Certificate): void;

Default Value

Remarks

This property specifies a certificate with private key.

This must be set before calling Sign.

XMLSig.HMACKey Property

The HMAC key used with the 'HMAC-SHA1' signing algorithm.

Syntax

getHMACKey(): Uint8Array;
setHMACKey(HMACKey: Uint8Array): void;

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property defines the HMAC key to be used when SigningAlgorithm is set to "HMAC-SHA1". This must be set before calling before calling Sign.

This property is also applicable when calling VerifySignature. This may be set before calling VerifySignature or from within the SignatureInfo event.

This property is not available at design time.

XMLSig.InputFile Property

The XML file to process.

Syntax

getInputFile(): string;
setInputFile(inputFile: string): void;

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property specifies the file to be processed. Set this property to the full or relative path to the file which will be processed.

Input and Output Properties

The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.

The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:

• InputFile
• InputXML

• OutputFile
• OutputXML: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.

This property is not available at design time.

XMLSig.InputXML Property

The XML to process.

Syntax

getInputXML(): string;
setInputXML(inputXML: string): void;

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property specifies the XML to be processed.

Input and Output Properties

The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.

The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:

• InputFile
• InputXML

• OutputFile
• OutputXML: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.

This property is not available at design time.

XMLSig.OutputFile Property

The output file.

Syntax

getOutputFile(): string;
setOutputFile(outputFile: string): void;

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property specifies the file to which the output will be written. This may be set to an absolute or relative path.

Input and Output Properties

The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.

The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:

• InputFile
• InputXML

• OutputFile
• OutputXML: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.

This property is not available at design time.

XMLSig.OutputXML Property

The output XML after processing.

Syntax

getOutputXML(): string;
setOutputXML(outputXML: string): void;

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property will be populated with the output from the operation if OutputFile is not set.

Input and Output Properties

The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.

The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:

• InputFile
• InputXML

• OutputFile
• OutputXML: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.

This property is not available at design time.

XMLSig.Overwrite Property

Indicates whether or not the class should overwrite files.

Syntax

isOverwrite(): boolean;
setOverwrite(overwrite: boolean): void;

Default Value

FALSE

Remarks

This property indicates whether or not the class will overwrite OutputFile. If Overwrite is False, an error will be thrown whenever OutputFile exists before an operation. The default value is False.

XMLSig.References Property

A collection of references.

Syntax

getReferences(): XMLSigReferenceList;
setReferences(references: XMLSigReferenceList): void;

Default Value

Remarks

This property holds a collection of reference to sign or verify. This must be populated before calling Sign. This will be populated by the class when calling VerifySignature and is accessible from within the SignatureInfo event.

This property is not available at design time.

XMLSig.SignatureXPath Property

The XPath of the signature.

Syntax

getSignatureXPath(): string;
setSignatureXPath(signatureXPath: string): void;

Default Value

"/"

Remarks

This property specifies the XPath in the XML where the signature will be placed.

This may be set before calling Sign. This property will be populated when calling VerifySignature.

The default value is "/".

This property is not available at design time.

XMLSig.SignerCert Property

The certificate used for signature verification.

Syntax

getSignerCert(): Certificate;
setSignerCert(signerCert: Certificate): void;

Default Value

Remarks

This property specifies a certificate for signature verification.

This may be set from within the SignatureInfo event after calling VerifySignature. If the signed XML already includes a public key to use for verification, then this property will be automatically populated and does not need to be set. Check the SignatureInfo event to determine if a public key was parsed from the signed XML. If a public key was not automatically parsed, set this property to the signer's certificate from within the event.

XMLSig.SigningAlgorithm Property

The signing algorithm.

Syntax

getSigningAlgorithm(): string;
setSigningAlgorithm(signingAlgorithm: string): void;

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property specifies the signing algorithm.

This may be set before calling Sign. This value will be set after calling VerifySignature. Possible values are:

• "RSA-SHA1" (default)
• "RSA-SHA256"
• "DSA-SHA1"
• "HMAC-SHA1"

This property is not available at design time.

XMLSig.config Method

Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.

Syntax

async xmlsig.config(configurationString : string): Promise<string>

Remarks

Config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.

These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).

To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.

XMLSig.doEvents Method

Processes events from the internal message queue.

Syntax

async xmlsig.doEvents(): Promise<void>

Remarks

When DoEvents is called, the class processes any available events. If no events are available, it waits for a preset period of time, and then returns.

XMLSig.reset Method

Resets the class.

Syntax

async xmlsig.reset(): Promise<void>

Remarks

When called, the component will reset all of its properties to their default values.

XMLSig.sign Method

Signs the XML.

Syntax

async xmlsig.sign(): Promise<void>

Remarks

This methods signs the XML.

Before calling Sign specify the XML to sign by setting InputFile, or InputXML.

The Reference* properties must be set. At least one reference must be set. A reference defines the XML element to sign, and the options that specify how it is transformed and hashed during the signing process.

Set Certificate to a certificate with private key.

Optionally set the CanonicalizationMethod. This determines how the signature itself is canonicalized. SigningAlgorithm defines the algorithm used to sign. The SignatureXPath property may be set to specify the location in the XML document where the signature will be placed.

Lastly, call Sign to sign the XML.

The following properties are applicable when calling this method:

• CanonicalizationMethod
• Certificate (required)
• Reference* (required)
• SignatureXPath
• SigningAlgorithm

Input and Output Properties

The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.

The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:

• InputFile
• InputXML

• OutputFile
• OutputXML: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.

XMLSig.verifySignature Method

Verifies signed XML.

Syntax

async xmlsig.verifySignature(): Promise<void>

Remarks

This method verifies signatures contained in the XML.

When VerifySignature is called, the class will scan the XML document and fire the SignatureInfo event for each signature that is found. When the SignatureInfo event fires the Reference* properties will be populated.

Within the SignatureInfo event the ReferencesXMLElement property must be set to the location of the XML element to which the signature applies. The ReferencesURI property may contain data helpful to locating the XML element.

The ReferencesXMLElement property specifies the XPath to the element. For instance:

The signature is verified either using a key parsed from the signed XML, or using the certificate specified by the SignerCert* properties. The class will automatically parse the signer certificate (if present) from the signed XML and populate the SignerCert* properties with the parsed value.

When SignatureInfo fires, if the SignerCertParsed parameter is True the SignerCert* properties may be inspected to see the details of the parsed certificate. If SignerCertParsed is False, then the SignerCert* properties must be set to a valid certificate for signature verification to proceed.

When the SignatureInfo event finishes firing, the certificate present in the SignerCert* properties will be used to verify the signature, whether this is the certificate automatically parsed by the class or a different certificate specified within the event.

If the signature was successfully verified the method will return without error. If the signature was not verified the method .

XMLSig.Error Event

Information about errors during data delivery.

Syntax

xmlsig.on('Error', listener: (e: {readonly errorCode: number, readonly description: string}) => void )

Remarks

The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the class .

ErrorCode contains an error code and Description contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.

XMLSig.Progress Event

Fired as progress is made.

Syntax

xmlsig.on('Progress', listener: (e: {readonly bytesProcessed: number, readonly percentProcessed: number, readonly operation: number, isEOF: boolean}) => void )

Remarks

This event is fired automatically as data is processed by the class.

The PercentProcessed parameter indicates the current status of the operation.

The BytesProcessed parameter holds the total number of bytes processed so far.

The Operation parameter is only applicable when either ReadFromProgressEvent or WriteToProgressEvent is set to True. This parameter defines whether a Read or Write operation is required. If the configuration settings are not set this parameter will always return 0. Possible values are:

The IsEOF parameter is only applicable when either ReadFromProgressEvent or WriteToProgressEvent is set to True. This parameter defines whether the Read or Write operation is complete. When the Operation is Read (1) this parameter must be set to indicate that all data has been supplied to the class. When the Operation is Write (2) this value may be queried to determine when all data has been processed.

XMLSig.SignatureInfo Event

Fired when a signature is found.

Syntax

xmlsig.on('SignatureInfo', listener: (e: {readonly signatureId: string, readonly signerCertParsed: boolean}) => void )

Remarks

This event fires when calling VerifySignature for each signature found within the XML document.

SignatureId is the id of the signature.

SignerCertParsed indicates whether the signer's certificate was automatically parsed from the signed XML.

Verification Notes

When VerifySignature is called, the class will scan the XML document and fire the SignatureInfo event for each signature that is found. When the SignatureInfo event fires the Reference* properties will be populated.

Within the SignatureInfo event the ReferencesXMLElement property must be set to the location of the XML element to which the signature applies. The ReferencesURI property may contain data helpful to locating the XML element.

The ReferencesXMLElement property specifies the XPath to the element. For instance:

The signature is verified either using a key parsed from the signed XML, or using the certificate specified by the SignerCert* properties. The class will automatically parse the signer certificate (if present) from the signed XML and populate the SignerCert* properties with the parsed value.

When SignatureInfo fires, if the SignerCertParsed parameter is True the SignerCert* properties may be inspected to see the details of the parsed certificate. If SignerCertParsed is False, then the SignerCert* properties must be set to a valid certificate for signature verification to proceed.

When the SignatureInfo event finishes firing, the certificate present in the SignerCert* properties will be used to verify the signature, whether this is the certificate automatically parsed by the class or a different certificate specified within the event.

If the signature was successfully verified the method will return without error. If the signature was not verified the method .

XMLSig.Status Event

Provides information about the current operation.

Syntax

xmlsig.on('Status', listener: (e: {readonly message: string}) => void )

Remarks

The event is fired for informational and logging purposes only. It may be used to track the progress of an operation.

The level of detail is controlled by the LogLevel setting.

Certificate Type

This is the digital certificate being used.

Remarks

This type describes the current digital certificate. The certificate may be a public or private key. The fields are used to identify or select certificates.

Fields

Constructors

public Certificate();

Creates a Certificate instance whose properties can be set. This is useful for use with CERTMGR when generating new certificates.

public Certificate(String certificateFile);

Opens CertificateFile and reads out the contents as an X509 public key.

public Certificate(byte[] certificateData);

Parses CertificateData as an X509 public key.

public Certificate(int certStoreType, String store, String storePassword, String subject);

CertStoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See StoreType for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a file containing the certificate store. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store. After the store has been successfully opened, the class will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN).

public Certificate(int certStoreType, String store, String storePassword, String subject, String configurationString);

CertStoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See StoreType for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a file containing the certificate store. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store. ConfigurationString is a newline separated list of name-value pairs that may be used to modify the default behavior. Possible values include "PersistPFXKey", which shows whether or not the PFX key is persisted after performing operations with the private key. This correlates to the PKCS12_NO_PERSIST_KEY CyrptoAPI option. The default value is True (the key is persisted). "Thumbprint" - a MD5, SHA1, or SHA256 thumbprint of the certificate to load. When specified, this value is used to select the certificate in the store. This is applicable to cstUser, cstMachine, cstPublicKeyFile, and cstPFXFile store types. "UseInternalSecurityAPI" shows whether the platform (default) or the internal security API is used when performing certificate-related operations. After the store has been successfully opened, the class will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN).

public Certificate(int certStoreType, String store, String storePassword, byte[] encoded);

CertStoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See StoreType for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a file containing the certificate store. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store. After the store has been successfully opened, the class will load Encoded as an X509 certificate and search the opened store for a corresponding private key.

public Certificate(int certStoreType, byte[] storeBlob, String storePassword, String subject);

CertStoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See StoreType for descriptions of the different certificate stores. StoreBlob is a string (binary- or base64-encoded) containing the certificate data. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store. After the store has been successfully opened, the class will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN).

public Certificate(int certStoreType, byte[] storeBlob, String storePassword, String subject, String configurationString);

CertStoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See StoreType for descriptions of the different certificate stores. StoreBlob is a string (binary- or base64-encoded) containing the certificate data. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store. After the store has been successfully opened, the class will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN).

public Certificate(int certStoreType, byte[] storeBlob, String storePassword, byte[] encoded);

CertStoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See StoreType for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a string (binary- or base64-encoded) containing the certificate store. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store. After the store has been successfully opened, the class will load Encoded as an X509 certificate and search the opened store for a corresponding private key.

XMLSigReference Type

This type defines information about the reference.

Remarks

This type defines information about the reference including the location within the document (), , HashAlgorithm, and .

Fields

Constructors

public XMLSigReference();

public XMLSigReference(String XMLElement, String URI, String hashAlgorithm, String transformAlgorithms, String hashValue);

Config Settings (class ipworksencrypt.xmlsig)

XMLSig Config Settings

<root>
  <node1>
    <ds:Signature>...</ds:Signature>
  </node1>
  <node2></node2>
  <node3></node3>
</root>

<root>
  <node1></node1>
  <ds:Signature>...</ds:Signature>
  <node2></node2>
  <node3></node3>
</root>

Base Config Settings

Trappable Errors (class ipworksencrypt.xmlsig)

XMLSig Errors

XML Errors