SNMPMgr Component

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The SNMPMgr component is used to implement UDP-based SNMP Management Applications.

Syntax

TipnSNMPMgr

Remarks

The SNMPMgr component implements a UDP-based standard SNMP Manager as specified in the SNMP RFCs. The component supports SNMP v1, v2c, and v3.

SNMP over DTLS is also supported when SSLEnabled is set to True. When acting as a client, the SSLServerAuthentication event allows you to check the server identity and other security attributes. The SSLStatus event provides information about the DTLS handshake. Additional SSL-related settings are also supported through the Config method. When acting as a server, the SSLCert properties are used to select a certificate for the server. When client authentication is required, the SSLAuthenticateClients property can be set to True and the SSLClientAuthentication event can be used to examine client credentials.

The component provides both encoding/decoding and transport capabilities, making the task of developing a custom SNMP manager as simple as setting a few key properties and handling a few events. SNMP data, such as for instance SNMP object id-s (OID-s) are exchanged as text strings, thus further simplifying the task of handling them.

The component is activated/deactivated by calling the Activate or Deactivate method. These methods enable or disable sending and receiving. The activation status can be found in the Active property.

Messages are received through events such as Response, Trap, or InformRequest. SNMP Traps are received through the Trap event.

Messages are sent to other agents or managers by using component's methods such as SendGetRequest, SendGetNextRequest, SendGetBulkRequest, SendSetRequest, and SendInformRequest.

SNMP OIDs, types, and values are provided in the Objects collection of SNMP objects for both sent and received packets.

SNMPv3 USM security is enabled by setting properties such as User, AuthenticationPassword, and EncryptionPassword and calling the Discover method to bind to a particular agent (RemoteEngineId). Upon successful discovery, received packets are checked for integrity (authentication) and timeliness. Note that the discovery step is optional, and may be avoided if the values for RemoteEngineId, RemoteEngineBoots, and RemoteEngineTime are known in advance and provided to the component through the respective properties.

By default, the component operates synchronously (except for the Discover method), sending a request and waiting until the corresponding response has been received. This behavior may be overridden by setting Timeout to 0, in which case the component returns control immediately after a send, and responses are received exclusively through the Response event.

Property List

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The following is the full list of the properties of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Method List

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The following is the full list of the methods of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Event List

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The following is the full list of the events fired by the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Config Settings

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The following is a list of config settings for the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

AcceptData Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Enables or disables data reception.

Syntax

__property bool AcceptData = { read=FAcceptData, write=FSetAcceptData };

Default Value

True

Remarks

Setting the property to False temporarily disables data reception. Setting the property to True re-enables data reception.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Boolean

Active Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Indicates whether the component is active.

Syntax

__property bool Active = { read=FActive, write=FSetActive };

Default Value

False

Remarks

This property indicates whether the component is currently active and can send or receive data.

The component will be automatically activated if it is not already and you attempt to perform an operation which requires the component to be active.

Use the Activate and Deactivate methods to control whether the component is active.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Boolean

AuthenticationPassword Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The password used for SNMPv3 authentication.

Syntax

__property String AuthenticationPassword = { read=FAuthenticationPassword, write=FSetAuthenticationPassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

Every time EncryptionPassword, AuthenticationPassword, or RemoteEngineId are set, a localized key is computed automatically, and cached internally.

Data Type

String

AuthenticationProtocol Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The authentication protocol used for SNMPv3 packets.

Syntax

__property TipnSNMPMgrAuthenticationProtocols AuthenticationProtocol = { read=FAuthenticationProtocol, write=FSetAuthenticationProtocol };

enum TipnSNMPMgrAuthenticationProtocols {
  authpHMACMD596=1,
  authpHMACSHA96=2,
  authpHMAC192SHA256=3,
  authpHMAC384SHA512=4
};

Default Value

authpHMACMD596

Remarks

This property defines the authentication protocol used when SNMPVersion is set to snmpverV3. Possible values are:

• 1 (HMAC-MD5-96 - default)
• 2 (HMAC-SHA-96)
• 3 (HMAC-192-SHA-256)
• 4 (HMAC-384-SHA-512)

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

Community Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The community string used to authenticate SNMP packets.

Syntax

__property String Community = { read=FCommunity, write=FSetCommunity };

Default Value

"public"

Remarks

Must match the community name that is specified on the agent.

Typical values are "public" or "private".

This property is used for all SNMP packets sent by the component.

Data Type

String

EncryptionAlgorithm Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The encryption algorithm used for SNMPv3 packets.

Syntax

__property TipnSNMPMgrEncryptionAlgorithms EncryptionAlgorithm = { read=FEncryptionAlgorithm, write=FSetEncryptionAlgorithm };

enum TipnSNMPMgrEncryptionAlgorithms {
  encraDES=1,
  encraAES=2,
  encra3DES=3,
  encraAES192=4,
  encraAES256=5
};

Default Value

encraDES

Remarks

In order to use encryption, you must set the EncryptionPassword property. The supported algorithms for encryption are:

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

EncryptionPassword Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The password used for SNMPv3 privacy.

Syntax

__property String EncryptionPassword = { read=FEncryptionPassword, write=FSetEncryptionPassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

Every time EncryptionPassword, AuthenticationPassword, or RemoteEngineId are set, a localized key is computed automatically, and cached internally.

Data Type

String

ErrorDescription Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Description of the status code for the last SNMP packet received by the component.

Syntax

__property String ErrorDescription = { read=FErrorDescription };

Default Value

"0"

Remarks

Please refer to the ErrorStatus property for more information.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ErrorIndex Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Index of the first variable (object) that caused an error from the last SNMP response.

Syntax

__property int ErrorIndex = { read=FErrorIndex };

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property is used in conjunction with the ErrorStatus property, and refers to the object that caused the error reported in the last SNMP response. This value is parsed directly from the SNMP response, which will be a one-based value, so a value of i here maps to index i-1 in the Objects collection.

The ErrorIndex property has no meaning when the ErrorStatus property is 0 (no error).

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

ErrorStatus Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Status code for the last SNMP packet received by the component.

Syntax

__property int ErrorStatus = { read=FErrorStatus };

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property is used in conjunction with the ErrorIndex property, which denotes the index of the variable in error. The ErrorDescription property provides a textual description of the error.

The following is a list of valid SNMP status code values:

The ErrorIndex parameter indicates the index of the first variable (object) that caused an error. The default value is 0.

Variable indexes start with 0. ErrorIndex has no meaning when ErrorStatus is 0 (no error).

The default value is 0 (no error).

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

LocalEngineId Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The Engine Id of the SNMP Manager.

Syntax

__property String LocalEngineId = { read=FLocalEngineId, write=FSetLocalEngineId };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> LocalEngineIdB = { read=FLocalEngineIdB, write=FSetLocalEngineIdB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property is only used for SNMPv3 packets (when SNMPVersion is 3).

Data Type

Byte Array

LocalHost Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The name of the local host or user-assigned IP interface through which connections are initiated or accepted.

Syntax

__property String LocalHost = { read=FLocalHost, write=FSetLocalHost };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the name of the local host as obtained by the gethostname() system call, or if the user has assigned an IP address, the value of that address.

In multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface) setting LocalHost to the IP address of an interface will make the component initiate connections (or accept in the case of server components) only through that interface. It is recommended to provide an IP address rather than a hostname when setting this property to ensure the desired interface is used.

If the component is connected, the LocalHost property shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).

Note: LocalHost is not persistent. You must always set it in code, and never in the property window.

Data Type

String

LocalPort Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The port in the local host where the SNMP Manager is bound to.

Syntax

__property int LocalPort = { read=FLocalPort, write=FSetLocalPort };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The LocalPort property must be set before the component is activated (Active is set to True). It instructs the component to bind to a specific port (or communication endpoint) in the local machine. The default port is 0 (random port). If you would like to receive traps, set LocalPort to 162 (standard trap port). However, it is recommended that the SNMPTrapMgr component be used for listening to traps, because SNMPMgr is limited to receiving SNMPv3 traps from a single agent only. SNMPTrapMgr does not have this limitation.

LocalPort cannot be changed once the component is Active. Any attempt to set the LocalPort property when the component is Active will generate an error.

Note: on macOS and iOS, root permissions are required to set LocalPort to any value below 1024.

Data Type

Integer

ObjCount Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The number of records in the Obj arrays.

Syntax

__property int ObjCount = { read=FObjCount, write=FSetObjCount };

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

• ObjId
• ObjType
• ObjTypeString
• ObjValue

The array indices start at 0 and end at ObjCount - 1.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

ObjType Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The current object's type.

Syntax

__property TipnSNMPMgrObjTypes ObjType[int ObjIndex] = { read=FObjType, write=FSetObjType };

enum TipnSNMPMgrObjTypes {
  otInteger=2,
  otOctetString=4,
  otNull=5,
  otObjectId=6,
  otIPAddress=64,
  otCounter32=65,
  otGauge32=66,
  otTimeTicks=67,
  otOpaque=68,
  otNSAP=69,
  otCounter64=70,
  otUnsignedInteger32=71,
  otNoSuchObject=128,
  otNoSuchInstance=129,
  otEndOfMibView=130
};

Default Value

otNull

Remarks

The current object's type. The default type is NULL (5).

The corresponding object id and value are specified by the ObjOid and ObjValue properties.

Possible object type values include:

The component also supports the following artificial object values used to designate error conditions:

The ObjIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ObjCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

ObjId Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The current object's id which is encoded as a string of numbers separated by periods.

Syntax

__property String ObjId[int ObjIndex] = { read=FObjId, write=FSetObjId };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The current object's id which is encoded as a string of numbers separated by periods. For instance: "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0" (OID for "system description").

The corresponding object type and value (if any) are specified by the ObjectType and ObjValue properties.

Example

SNMPControl.ObjCount = 1 SNMPControl.ObjId(0) = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"

The ObjIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ObjCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ObjTypeString Property (SNMPMgr Component)

A string representation of the current object's ObjectType .

Syntax

__property String ObjTypeString[int ObjIndex] = { read=FObjTypeString };

Default Value

""

Remarks

A string representation of the current object's ObjectType.

The corresponding object id and value are specified by the ObjOid and ObjValue properties.

The ObjIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ObjCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ObjValue Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The current object's value.

Syntax

__property String ObjValue[int ObjIndex] = { read=FObjValue, write=FSetObjValue };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> ObjValueB[int ObjIndex] = { read=FObjValueB, write=FSetObjValueB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The current object's value. The corresponding object id and type are specified by the ObjOid and ObjectType properties.

Example

SNMPControl.ObjCount = 1 SNMPControl.ObjId(0) = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0" SNMPControl.ObjValue(0) = "New Value"

The ObjIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ObjCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

RemoteEngineBoots Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The remote engine boots (SNMPv3).

Syntax

__property int RemoteEngineBoots = { read=FRemoteEngineBoots, write=FSetRemoteEngineBoots };

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property is used in conjunction with the RemoteEngineTime property. Please refer to the description of the RemoteEngineTime property, and the Discover method for further information.

Data Type

Integer

RemoteEngineId Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The Engine Id of the remote agent.

Syntax

__property String RemoteEngineId = { read=FRemoteEngineId, write=FSetRemoteEngineId };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> RemoteEngineIdB = { read=FRemoteEngineIdB, write=FSetRemoteEngineIdB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property is only used for SNMPv3 packets (see SNMPVersion), and is reset every time RemoteHost or RemotePort changes.

RemoteEngineId is normally discovered through the Discover method. However, by manually supplying a value for the property, RemoteEngineId discovery step may be eliminated, thus avoiding the extra roundtrip to the agent (RemoteEngineBoots and RemoteEngineTime are also required for User authentication - please refer to the Discover method for more information).

Data Type

Byte Array

RemoteEngineTime Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The remote engine time (SNMPv3).

Syntax

__property int RemoteEngineTime = { read=FRemoteEngineTime, write=FSetRemoteEngineTime };

Default Value

0

Remarks

RemoteEngineTime is used by SNMPv3 authentication to ensure timeliness of requests, and avoid replay attacks.

The value of RemoteEngineTime is provided as what is expected to be the current value of the remote engine clock based on a cached time differential between the remote engine clock and the local engine time obtained during the discovery process (see Discover).

This property is used in conjunction with RemoteEngineBoots. Please refer to the RemoteEngineBoots property and the Discover method for more information.

Data Type

Integer

RemoteHost Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The address of the remote host. Domain names are resolved to IP addresses.

Syntax

__property String RemoteHost = { read=FRemoteHost, write=FSetRemoteHost };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The RemoteHost property specifies the IP address (IP number in dotted internet format) or Domain Name of the host SNMP requests or traps are sent to.

If RemoteHost is set to 255.255.255.255, the component broadcasts data on the local subnet.

If the RemoteHost property is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated and upon successful termination of the request, the RemoteHost property is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.

Data Type

String

RemotePort Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The port where the remote SNMP agent is listening.

Syntax

__property int RemotePort = { read=FRemotePort, write=FSetRemotePort };

Default Value

161

Remarks

The RemotePort is the port on the RemoteHost to send SNMP requests to.

A valid port number (a value between 1 and 65535) is required. The default value is 161.

Data Type

Integer

RequestId Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The request-id to mark outgoing packets with.

Syntax

__property int RequestId = { read=FRequestId, write=FSetRequestId };

Default Value

1

Remarks

If a custom value is needed for RequestId, the property must be set before sending the request. The component increments RequestId automatically after sending each packet.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

SNMPVersion Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Version of SNMP used for outgoing requests.

Syntax

__property TipnSNMPMgrSNMPVersions SNMPVersion = { read=FSNMPVersion, write=FSetSNMPVersion };

enum TipnSNMPMgrSNMPVersions {
  snmpverV1=1,
  snmpverV2c=2,
  snmpverV3=3
};

Default Value

snmpverV2c

Remarks

This property takes one of the following values:

Data Type

Integer

SSLAcceptServerCertEffectiveDate Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertEffectiveDate = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertEffectiveDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertExpirationDate Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertExpirationDate = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertExpirationDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (SNMPMgr Component)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertExtendedKeyUsage = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertExtendedKeyUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprint Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprint = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertFingerprint };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA1 = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA256 = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertFingerprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertIssuer Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The issuer of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertIssuer = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertIssuer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Syntax

__property bool SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable };

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyContainer = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKeyContainer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The name of the SSLAcceptServerCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKey Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The public key of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKey = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertPublicKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyLength Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Syntax

__property int SSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyLength = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertPublicKeyLength };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLAcceptServerCertSerialNumber Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertSerialNumber = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertSerialNumber };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertSignatureAlgorithm = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertSignatureAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertStore Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertStore = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertStore, write=FSetSSLAcceptServerCertStore };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SSLAcceptServerCertStoreB = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertStoreB, write=FSetSSLAcceptServerCertStoreB };

Default Value

"MY"

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The SSLAcceptServerCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SSLAcceptServerCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in SSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword.

SSLAcceptServerCertStore is used in conjunction with the SSLAcceptServerCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SSLAcceptServerCertStore has a value, and SSLAcceptServerCertSubject or SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SSLAcceptServerCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Data Type

Byte Array

SSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword Property (SNMPMgr Component)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword, write=FSetSSLAcceptServerCertStorePassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertStoreType Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Syntax

__property TipnSNMPMgrSSLAcceptServerCertStoreTypes SSLAcceptServerCertStoreType = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertStoreType, write=FSetSSLAcceptServerCertStoreType };

enum TipnSNMPMgrSSLAcceptServerCertStoreTypes {
  cstUser=0,
  cstMachine=1,
  cstPFXFile=2,
  cstPFXBlob=3,
  cstJKSFile=4,
  cstJKSBlob=5,
  cstPEMKeyFile=6,
  cstPEMKeyBlob=7,
  cstPublicKeyFile=8,
  cstPublicKeyBlob=9,
  cstSSHPublicKeyBlob=10,
  cstP7BFile=11,
  cstP7BBlob=12,
  cstSSHPublicKeyFile=13,
  cstPPKFile=14,
  cstPPKBlob=15,
  cstXMLFile=16,
  cstXMLBlob=17,
  cstJWKFile=18,
  cstJWKBlob=19,
  cstSecurityKey=20,
  cstBCFKSFile=21,
  cstBCFKSBlob=22,
  cstPKCS11=23,
  cstAuto=99
};

Default Value

cstUser

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The component supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the component will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

Data Type

Integer

SSLAcceptServerCertSubjectAltNames Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertSubjectAltNames = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertSubjectAltNames };

Default Value

""

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintMD5 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintMD5 = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintMD5 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA1 = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA256 = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertThumbprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertUsage Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertUsage = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

• Digital Signature
• Non-Repudiation
• Key Encipherment
• Data Encipherment
• Key Agreement
• Certificate Signing
• CRL Signing
• Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Syntax

__property int SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

Please see the SSLAcceptServerCertUsage property for a text representation of SSLAcceptServerCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLAcceptServerCertVersion Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The certificate's version number.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertVersion = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertVersion };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertSubject Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertSubject = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertSubject, write=FSetSSLAcceptServerCertSubject };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertEncoded, write=FSetSSLAcceptServerCertEncoded };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SSLAcceptServerCertEncodedB = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertEncodedB, write=FSetSSLAcceptServerCertEncodedB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLAcceptServerCertStore and SSLAcceptServerCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLAcceptServerCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLAcceptServerCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLAcceptServerCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

SSLAuthenticateClients Property (SNMPMgr Component)

If set to True, the server asks the client(s) for a certificate.

Syntax

__property bool SSLAuthenticateClients = { read=FSSLAuthenticateClients, write=FSetSSLAuthenticateClients };

Default Value

false

Remarks

This property is used in conjunction with the SSLClientAuthentication event. Please refer to the documentation of the SSLClientAuthentication event for details.

Data Type

Boolean

SSLCertEffectiveDate Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertEffectiveDate = { read=FSSLCertEffectiveDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertExpirationDate Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertExpirationDate = { read=FSSLCertExpirationDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (SNMPMgr Component)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertExtendedKeyUsage = { read=FSSLCertExtendedKeyUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertFingerprint Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertFingerprint = { read=FSSLCertFingerprint };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertFingerprintSHA1 = { read=FSSLCertFingerprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertFingerprintSHA256 = { read=FSSLCertFingerprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertIssuer Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The issuer of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertIssuer = { read=FSSLCertIssuer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPrivateKey Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String SSLCertPrivateKey = { read=FSSLCertPrivateKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The SSLCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, SSLCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Syntax

__property bool SSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable = { read=FSSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable };

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a SSLCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If SSLCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

SSLCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String SSLCertPrivateKeyContainer = { read=FSSLCertPrivateKeyContainer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The name of the SSLCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPublicKey Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The public key of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertPublicKey = { read=FSSLCertPublicKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithm = { read=FSSLCertPublicKeyAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertPublicKeyLength Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Syntax

__property int SSLCertPublicKeyLength = { read=FSSLCertPublicKeyLength };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLCertSerialNumber Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertSerialNumber = { read=FSSLCertSerialNumber };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertSignatureAlgorithm = { read=FSSLCertSignatureAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertStore Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertStore = { read=FSSLCertStore, write=FSetSSLCertStore };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SSLCertStoreB = { read=FSSLCertStoreB, write=FSetSSLCertStoreB };

Default Value

"MY"

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The SSLCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SSLCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in SSLCertStorePassword.

SSLCertStore is used in conjunction with the SSLCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SSLCertStore has a value, and SSLCertSubject or SSLCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SSLCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Data Type

Byte Array

SSLCertStorePassword Property (SNMPMgr Component)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertStorePassword = { read=FSSLCertStorePassword, write=FSetSSLCertStorePassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Data Type

String

SSLCertStoreType Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Syntax

__property TipnSNMPMgrSSLCertStoreTypes SSLCertStoreType = { read=FSSLCertStoreType, write=FSetSSLCertStoreType };

enum TipnSNMPMgrSSLCertStoreTypes {
  cstUser=0,
  cstMachine=1,
  cstPFXFile=2,
  cstPFXBlob=3,
  cstJKSFile=4,
  cstJKSBlob=5,
  cstPEMKeyFile=6,
  cstPEMKeyBlob=7,
  cstPublicKeyFile=8,
  cstPublicKeyBlob=9,
  cstSSHPublicKeyBlob=10,
  cstP7BFile=11,
  cstP7BBlob=12,
  cstSSHPublicKeyFile=13,
  cstPPKFile=14,
  cstPPKBlob=15,
  cstXMLFile=16,
  cstXMLBlob=17,
  cstJWKFile=18,
  cstJWKBlob=19,
  cstSecurityKey=20,
  cstBCFKSFile=21,
  cstBCFKSBlob=22,
  cstPKCS11=23,
  cstAuto=99
};

Default Value

cstUser

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The component supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the component will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

Data Type

Integer

SSLCertSubjectAltNames Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertSubjectAltNames = { read=FSSLCertSubjectAltNames };

Default Value

""

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertThumbprintMD5 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertThumbprintMD5 = { read=FSSLCertThumbprintMD5 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertThumbprintSHA1 = { read=FSSLCertThumbprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertThumbprintSHA256 = { read=FSSLCertThumbprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertUsage Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Syntax

__property String SSLCertUsage = { read=FSSLCertUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of SSLCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

• Digital Signature
• Non-Repudiation
• Key Encipherment
• Data Encipherment
• Key Agreement
• Certificate Signing
• CRL Signing
• Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertUsageFlags Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Syntax

__property int SSLCertUsageFlags = { read=FSSLCertUsageFlags };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of SSLCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

Please see the SSLCertUsage property for a text representation of SSLCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLCertVersion Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The certificate's version number.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertVersion = { read=FSSLCertVersion };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLCertSubject Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertSubject = { read=FSSLCertSubject, write=FSetSSLCertSubject };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Data Type

String

SSLCertEncoded Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Syntax

__property String SSLCertEncoded = { read=FSSLCertEncoded, write=FSetSSLCertEncoded };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SSLCertEncodedB = { read=FSSLCertEncodedB, write=FSetSSLCertEncodedB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLCertStore and SSLCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

SSLEnabled Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Whether DTLS is enabled.

Syntax

__property bool SSLEnabled = { read=FSSLEnabled, write=FSetSSLEnabled };

Default Value

False

Remarks

This setting specifies whether DTLS is enabled in the component. When False (default) the component operates in plaintext mode. When True DTLS is enabled.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Boolean

SSLServerCertEffectiveDate Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertEffectiveDate = { read=FSSLServerCertEffectiveDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertExpirationDate Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertExpirationDate = { read=FSSLServerCertExpirationDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (SNMPMgr Component)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertExtendedKeyUsage = { read=FSSLServerCertExtendedKeyUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertFingerprint Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertFingerprint = { read=FSSLServerCertFingerprint };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA1 = { read=FSSLServerCertFingerprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertFingerprintSHA256 = { read=FSSLServerCertFingerprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertIssuer Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The issuer of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertIssuer = { read=FSSLServerCertIssuer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPrivateKey Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertPrivateKey = { read=FSSLServerCertPrivateKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The SSLServerCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, SSLServerCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Syntax

__property bool SSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable = { read=FSSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable };

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a SSLServerCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If SSLServerCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

SSLServerCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertPrivateKeyContainer = { read=FSSLServerCertPrivateKeyContainer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The name of the SSLServerCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPublicKey Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The public key of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertPublicKey = { read=FSSLServerCertPublicKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm = { read=FSSLServerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertPublicKeyLength Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Syntax

__property int SSLServerCertPublicKeyLength = { read=FSSLServerCertPublicKeyLength };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertSerialNumber Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertSerialNumber = { read=FSSLServerCertSerialNumber };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertSignatureAlgorithm = { read=FSSLServerCertSignatureAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertStore Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertStore = { read=FSSLServerCertStore };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SSLServerCertStoreB = { read=FSSLServerCertStoreB };

Default Value

"MY"

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The SSLServerCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SSLServerCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in SSLServerCertStorePassword.

SSLServerCertStore is used in conjunction with the SSLServerCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SSLServerCertStore has a value, and SSLServerCertSubject or SSLServerCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SSLServerCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Byte Array

SSLServerCertStorePassword Property (SNMPMgr Component)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertStorePassword = { read=FSSLServerCertStorePassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertStoreType Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Syntax

__property TipnSNMPMgrSSLServerCertStoreTypes SSLServerCertStoreType = { read=FSSLServerCertStoreType };

enum TipnSNMPMgrSSLServerCertStoreTypes {
  cstUser=0,
  cstMachine=1,
  cstPFXFile=2,
  cstPFXBlob=3,
  cstJKSFile=4,
  cstJKSBlob=5,
  cstPEMKeyFile=6,
  cstPEMKeyBlob=7,
  cstPublicKeyFile=8,
  cstPublicKeyBlob=9,
  cstSSHPublicKeyBlob=10,
  cstP7BFile=11,
  cstP7BBlob=12,
  cstSSHPublicKeyFile=13,
  cstPPKFile=14,
  cstPPKBlob=15,
  cstXMLFile=16,
  cstXMLBlob=17,
  cstJWKFile=18,
  cstJWKBlob=19,
  cstSecurityKey=20,
  cstBCFKSFile=21,
  cstBCFKSBlob=22,
  cstPKCS11=23,
  cstAuto=99
};

Default Value

cstUser

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The component supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the component will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertSubjectAltNames Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertSubjectAltNames = { read=FSSLServerCertSubjectAltNames };

Default Value

""

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertThumbprintMD5 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertThumbprintMD5 = { read=FSSLServerCertThumbprintMD5 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA1 = { read=FSSLServerCertThumbprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertThumbprintSHA256 = { read=FSSLServerCertThumbprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertUsage Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertUsage = { read=FSSLServerCertUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of SSLServerCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

• Digital Signature
• Non-Repudiation
• Key Encipherment
• Data Encipherment
• Key Agreement
• Certificate Signing
• CRL Signing
• Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertUsageFlags Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Syntax

__property int SSLServerCertUsageFlags = { read=FSSLServerCertUsageFlags };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of SSLServerCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

Please see the SSLServerCertUsage property for a text representation of SSLServerCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertVersion Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The certificate's version number.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertVersion = { read=FSSLServerCertVersion };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertSubject Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertSubject = { read=FSSLServerCertSubject };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SSLServerCertEncoded Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertEncoded = { read=FSSLServerCertEncoded };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SSLServerCertEncodedB = { read=FSSLServerCertEncodedB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLServerCertStore and SSLServerCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLServerCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLServerCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLServerCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLServerCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

StoreWalkObjects Property (SNMPMgr Component)

Tells the component whether or not to store returned objects.

Syntax

__property bool StoreWalkObjects = { read=FStoreWalkObjects, write=FSetStoreWalkObjects };

Default Value

True

Remarks

When a Walk is performed, this property tells the component whether or not to store the objects that are returned by the server in the Objects collection. If the data is accumulated through the events, and not desired to be saved by the component, set this property to false.

Data Type

Boolean

Timeout Property (SNMPMgr Component)

This property includes the timeout for the component.

Syntax

__property int Timeout = { read=FTimeout, write=FSetTimeout };

Default Value

60

Remarks

If the Timeout property is set to 0, all operations return immediately, potentially failing with a WOULDBLOCK error if data cannot be sent immediately.

If Timeout is set to a positive value, data is sent in a blocking manner and the component will wait for the operation to complete before returning control. The component will handle any potential WOULDBLOCK errors internally and automatically retry the operation for a maximum of Timeout seconds.

The component will use DoEvents to enter an efficient wait loop during any potential waiting period, making sure that all system events are processed immediately as they arrive. This ensures that the host application does not freeze and remains responsive.

If Timeout expires, and the operation is not yet complete, the component raises an exception.

Note: By default, all timeouts are inactivity timeouts, that is, the timeout period is extended by Timeout seconds when any amount of data is successfully sent or received.

The default value for the Timeout property is 60 seconds.

Data Type

Integer

User Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The user name used for SNMPv3 authentication.

Syntax

__property String User = { read=FUser, write=FSetUser };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If authentication is desired, this property must be set before the component attempts to connect to an SNMPv3 Agent.

Data Type

String

WalkLimit Property (SNMPMgr Component)

The limit of oid's returned in a walk.

Syntax

__property int WalkLimit = { read=FWalkLimit, write=FSetWalkLimit };

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property specifies the limit of how many oid's are to be traversed during an SNMP Walk. If set to 0, the component will traverse all oid's in the specified table that are lexographically greater than the value of the specified table oid.

Data Type

Integer

Activate Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Activates the component.

Syntax

void __fastcall Activate();

Remarks

This method activates the component and will allow it to send or receive data.

The component will be automatically activated if it is not already and you attempt to perform an operation which requires the component to be active.

Note: Use the Active property to check whether the component is active.

Config Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.

Syntax

String __fastcall Config(String ConfigurationString);

Remarks

Config is a generic method available in every component. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the component.

These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the component, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).

To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.

Deactivate Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Deactivates the component.

Syntax

void __fastcall Deactivate();

Remarks

This method deactivates the component and will prohibit it from sending and receiving data.

Note: Use the Active property to check whether the component is active.

Discover Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Performs SNMPv3 discovery.

Syntax

void __fastcall Discover();

Remarks

When the method is called an SNMPv3 engine discovery request is sent to RemoteHost.

If an AuthenticationPassword is provided, the engine id discovery request is followed by an engine time discovery request, as required by the SNMPv3 User Security Model (USM). In this case Timeout must be set to a non-zero value before calling Discover and the component will wait until a response is received from RemoteHost.

The DiscoveryResponse event is fired upon receipt of a valid discovery response and the values of RemoteEngineId, RemoteEngineBoots, and RemoteEngineTime will then be updated with the received Engine Id, Time, and Boots.

DoEvents Method (SNMPMgr Component)

This method processes events from the internal message queue.

Syntax

void __fastcall DoEvents();

Remarks

When DoEvents is called, the component processes any available events. If no events are available, it waits for a preset period of time, and then returns.

HashPasswords Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Hashes all passwords in the cache.

Syntax

void __fastcall HashPasswords();

Remarks

Forces computation of all passwords hashes in the cache. Used together with the HashPassword event to enable implementations of external password hash storage.

Interrupt Method (SNMPMgr Component)

This method interrupts the current method.

Syntax

void __fastcall Interrupt();

Remarks

If there is no method in progress, Interrupt simply returns, doing nothing.

Reset Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Clears the object arrays.

Syntax

void __fastcall Reset();

Remarks

Clears the object arrays, and sets the trap and error properties to their default values. This is useful for reinitializing all the properties that are used to create outgoing packets before building a new packet.

Note: SNMPVersion will be reset to snmpverV2c (2).

SendGetBulkRequest Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Send a GetBulkRequest packet.

Syntax

void __fastcall SendGetBulkRequest(int NonRepeaters, int MaxRepetitions);

Remarks

Sends a GetBulkRequest packet. This is only available for SNMP versions 2 and 3.

NonRepeaters specifies the number of variables for which a single lexicographic successor is to be returned.

MaxRepetitions specifies the number of lexicographic successors to be returned for variables other than those in the NonRepeaters list.

The object identifiers, types, and values for the request are taken from the Objects collection.

A GetBulkRequest is very similar to a GetNextRequest, the difference is that Getbulk performs a continuous GetNext operation based on the MaxRepitions value. The NonRepeaters value will determine the number of Objects for which a simple GetNext operation should be performed. For the remaining variables, a continuous GetNext operation is performed based on the MaxRepitions value.

So if you send a request containing X objects, the agent will perform N simple GetNext operations and M continuous GetNext operations X - N times. With X being the number of objects received, N being the number of NonRepeaters, and M being the number of MaxRepitions. Thus the SNMPMgr is expecting to receive N + M x (X - N) objects, assuming that each object has M successors.

Example (Sending a GetBulk Request)

SNMPControl.RemoteHost = "MyAgent" SNMPControl.ObjCount = 2 SNMPControl.ObjId(0) = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0" SNMPControl.objId(1) = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3.0" SNMPControl.SendGetBulkRequest(1,4)

The code sample above will send a GetBulkRequest with 1 non repeater, and a maxrepetitions of 4. Since there is only 1 non repeater, only one ObjID will "not repeat" and will only return one successor. The rest of the ObjID's (in this case, only 1) will return 4 successors. This particular example will return the following ObjID's:

SendGetNextRequest Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Send GetNextRequest packet.

Syntax

void __fastcall SendGetNextRequest();

Remarks

Sends a GetNextRequest packet. The object identifiers, types, and values for the request are taken from the Objects collection.

Example (Sending a GetNext Request)

SNMPControl.ObjCount = 2 SNMPControl.ObjId(0) = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0" SNMPControl.SendGetNextRequest() The agent will respond with the "next" (relative to the ObjID(s) you specify) OID in the table.

SendGetRequest Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Send GetRequest packet.

Syntax

void __fastcall SendGetRequest();

Remarks

Sends a GetRequest packet. The object identifiers, types, and values for the request are taken from the Objects collection.

Example (Sending a GetRequest)

SNMPControl.RemoteHost = "MyAgent" SNMPControl.ObjCount = 2 SNMPControl.ObjId(0) = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0" SNMPControl.ObjId(1) = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.2.0" SNMPControl.SendGetRequest()

SendInformRequest Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Send an InformRequest packet.

Syntax

void __fastcall SendInformRequest();

Remarks

Sends an InformRequest packet. The object identifiers, types, and values for the request are taken from the Objects collection.

SendSetRequest Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Send Set Request packet.

Syntax

void __fastcall SendSetRequest();

Remarks

Sends a SetRequest packet. The object identifiers, types, and values for the request are taken from the Objects collection.

Example (Sending a SetRequest)

SNMPControl.RemoteHost = "MyAgent" SNMPControl.ObjCount = 1 SNMPControl.ObjId(0) = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0" SNMPControl.ObjValue(0) = "New Value" SNMPControl.ObjType(0) = otOctetString SNMPControl.SendSetRequest()

Value Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Returns the value corresponding to an OID.

Syntax

String __fastcall Value(String OID);

Remarks

If the OID does not exist in the Objects collection, a trappable error is generated.

Please refer to the SNMPObject type for more information.

Walk Method (SNMPMgr Component)

Does an SNMP walk starting with the specified oid.

Syntax

void __fastcall Walk(String TableOid);

Remarks

A walk will traverse all OIDs in the TableOid that are lexographically greater than the value of the TableOid.

The results of the walk may be obtained through the Response events. During the event, the current returned object will exist inside of the Objects collection. If StoreWalkObjects is set to true, the Objects collection will contain all returned objects when the Walk completes.

Use the WalkLimit property to regulate how many objects the walk will traverse in the table.

NOTE: The collection of objects is cleared before the walk begins.

BadPacket Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired for erroneous and/or malformed messages.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String Packet;
  DynamicArray<Byte> PacketB;
  String SourceAddress;
  int SourcePort;
  int ErrorCode;
  String ErrorDescription;
  bool Report;
} TipnSNMPMgrBadPacketEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrBadPacketEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrBadPacketEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrBadPacketEvent OnBadPacket = { read=FOnBadPacket, write=FOnBadPacket };

Remarks

The full message is provided in the Packet parameter.

The BadPacket event is also fired when authentication fails for received packets due to a bad password or other reasons.

If the Report parameter is set to True, an unauthenticated error report will be sent to the client, otherwise the packet will be silently ignored.

Connected Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired immediately after a connection completes (or fails).

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String RemoteAddress;
  int RemotePort;
  int StatusCode;
  String Description;
} TipnSNMPMgrConnectedEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrConnectedEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrConnectedEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrConnectedEvent OnConnected = { read=FOnConnected, write=FOnConnected };

Remarks

This event fires after a connection completes or fails.

StatusCode is the value returned by the system TCP/IP stack. This will be 0 if the connection was successful.

Description contains a human readable description of the status. This will be "OK" if the connection was successful.

RemoteAddress is the IP address of the remote host.

RemotePort is the port on the remote host.

Disconnected Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired when a connection is closed.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String RemoteAddress;
  int RemotePort;
  int StatusCode;
  String Description;
} TipnSNMPMgrDisconnectedEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrDisconnectedEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrDisconnectedEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrDisconnectedEvent OnDisconnected = { read=FOnDisconnected, write=FOnDisconnected };

Remarks

This event fires after a connection is broken.

StatusCode is the value returned by the system TCP/IP stack. This will be 0 if the connection was broken normally.

Description contains a human readable description of the status. This will be "OK" if the connection was broken normally.

RemoteAddress is the IP address of the remote host.

RemotePort is the port on the remote host.

DiscoveryRequest Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired when an SNMPv3 discovery packet is received.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String EngineId;
  DynamicArray<Byte> EngineIdB;
  int EngineBoots;
  int EngineTime;
  String User;
  int SecurityLevel;
  String SourceAddress;
  int SourcePort;
  bool Respond;
} TipnSNMPMgrDiscoveryRequestEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrDiscoveryRequestEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrDiscoveryRequestEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrDiscoveryRequestEvent OnDiscoveryRequest = { read=FOnDiscoveryRequest, write=FOnDiscoveryRequest };

Remarks

EngineId, EngineBoots, EngineTime, and User are the values received from SourceAddress.

For SNMPv3, the User parameter shows the user that was supplied with the packet. This parameter MUST be used together with the SecurityLevel parameter which shows the level of security in the message.

The SecurityLevel parameter shows whether the request has been authenticated. If SecurityLevel is 0, the request has NOT been authenticated (i.e. the packet signature has not been verified). For an authenticated, non encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 1. For an authenticated and encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 2.

Respond is True by default, and will automatically send a response using the value in LocalEngineId. To suppress the response, set Respond to False.

The value returned to SourceAddress for EngineBoots is always 0, and EngineTime is the number of seconds since January 1st, 1970 (GMT).

DiscoveryResponse Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired when an SNMPv3 discovery response is received.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String EngineId;
  DynamicArray<Byte> EngineIdB;
  int EngineBoots;
  int EngineTime;
  String User;
  int SecurityLevel;
  String SourceAddress;
  int SourcePort;
} TipnSNMPMgrDiscoveryResponseEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrDiscoveryResponseEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrDiscoveryResponseEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrDiscoveryResponseEvent OnDiscoveryResponse = { read=FOnDiscoveryResponse, write=FOnDiscoveryResponse };

Remarks

EngineId, EngineBoots, EngineTime, and User are the values received from SourceAddress and SourcePort.

The SecurityLevel parameter shows whether the request has been authenticated. If SecurityLevel is 0, the request has NOT been authenticated (i.e. the packet signature has not been verified). For an authenticated request, SecurityLevel is at least 1.

Error Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int ErrorCode;
  String Description;
} TipnSNMPMgrErrorEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrErrorEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrErrorEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrErrorEvent OnError = { read=FOnError, write=FOnError };

Remarks

The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the component raises an exception.

The ErrorCode parameter contains an error code, and the Description parameter contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.

HashPassword Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired before and after a password is hashed.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String Password;
  int AuthAlgorithm;
  String Hash;
} TipnSNMPMgrHashPasswordEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrHashPasswordEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrHashPasswordEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrHashPasswordEvent OnHashPassword = { read=FOnHashPassword, write=FOnHashPassword };

Remarks

SNMPv3 passwords are hashed in order to obtain authentication and encryption keys. This is an expensive operation, and in certain situations it may be preferable to store the hashed passwords externally and supply them on demand.

If a hash is required, the event fires with an empty string in the Hash parameter. In this case, you can choose to supply a value for the hash and stop the component from computing the hash.

The event also fires every time a hash is computed. In this case, the Hash parameter contains the value of the computed hash.

AuthAlgorithm contains either 1 for HMAC-MD5-96, 2 for HMAC-SHA-96 or 3 for HMAC-192-SHA-256

InformRequest Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired when an InformRequest packet is received.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int RequestId;
  int SNMPVersion;
  String Community;
  String User;
  int SecurityLevel;
  String SourceAddress;
  int SourcePort;
  int ErrorIndex;
  int ErrorStatus;
  String ErrorDescription;
  bool Respond;
} TipnSNMPMgrInformRequestEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrInformRequestEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrInformRequestEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrInformRequestEvent OnInformRequest = { read=FOnInformRequest, write=FOnInformRequest };

Remarks

The user in an InformRequest packet (SNMPv3) must match the user in the User property. If not, the request is rejected, and a BadPacket event is fired before InformRequest is fired.

The list of variables in the SNMP packet, including optional values and types, is provided through the Objects collection. Each object is of type SNMPObject. This type describes the ObjId, ObjType, and ObjValue of each SNMP object. These variables must be copied to another location before the event has completed executing, or they may be overridden by other events.

The SourceAddress and SourcePort parameters show the address and port of the sender as reported by the TCP/IP stack.

The MessageId parameter identifies the received request.

For SNMPv3, the User parameter shows the user that was supplied with the packet. This parameter MUST be used together with the SecurityLevel parameter which shows the level of security in the message.

The SecurityLevel parameter shows whether the request has been authenticated. If SecurityLevel is 0, the request has NOT been authenticated (i.e. the packet signature has not been verified). For an authenticated, non encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 1. For an authenticated and encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 2.

To send a response, the Respond parameter must be set to true. By default, this value is false, which means no response will be sent. The ErrorStatus parameter may also be set to a valid SNMP status code (the default value is 0, which represents no error).

The following is a list of valid SNMP status code values:

The ErrorIndex parameter indicates the index of the first variable (object) that caused an error. The default value is 0.

Variable indexes start with 0. ErrorIndex has no meaning when ErrorStatus is 0 (no error).

PacketTrace Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired for every packet sent or received.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String Packet;
  DynamicArray<Byte> PacketB;
  int Direction;
  String PacketAddress;
  int PacketPort;
} TipnSNMPMgrPacketTraceEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrPacketTraceEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrPacketTraceEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrPacketTraceEvent OnPacketTrace = { read=FOnPacketTrace, write=FOnPacketTrace };

Remarks

The PacketTrace event shows all the packets sent or received by the component.

Packet contains the full contents of the datagram.

Direction shows the direction of the packet: 1 for incoming packets, and 2 for outgoing packets.

In the case of an incoming packet, PacketAddress and PacketPort identify the source of the packet.

In the case of an outgoing packet, PacketAddress and PacketPort identify the destination of the packet.

ReadyToSend Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired when the component is ready to send data.

Syntax

typedef struct {
} TipnSNMPMgrReadyToSendEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrReadyToSendEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrReadyToSendEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrReadyToSendEvent OnReadyToSend = { read=FOnReadyToSend, write=FOnReadyToSend };

Remarks

The ReadyToSend event indicates that the underlying TCP/IP subsystem is ready to accept data after a failed DataToSend(TBD. DataToSend is removed).

Report Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired when a Report packet is received.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int RequestId;
  int SNMPVersion;
  String Community;
  String User;
  int SecurityLevel;
  String SourceAddress;
  int SourcePort;
  int ErrorIndex;
  int ErrorStatus;
  String ErrorDescription;
} TipnSNMPMgrReportEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrReportEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrReportEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrReportEvent OnReport = { read=FOnReport, write=FOnReport };

Remarks

For SNMPv3, the User parameter shows the user that was supplied with the packet. This parameter MUST be used together with the SecurityLevel parameter which shows the level of security in the message.

The SecurityLevel parameter shows whether the request has been authenticated. If SecurityLevel is 0, the request has NOT been authenticated (i.e. the packet signature has not been verified). For an authenticated, non encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 1. For an authenticated and encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 2.

The list of variables in the SNMP packet, including optional values and types, is provided through the Objects collection. Each object is of type SNMPObject. This type describes the ObjId, ObjType, and ObjValue of each SNMP object. These variables must be copied to another location before the event has completed executing, or they may be overridden by other events.

The SourceAddress and SourcePort parameters show the address and port of the sender as reported by the TCP/IP stack.

Response Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired when a GetResponse packet is received.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int RequestId;
  int SNMPVersion;
  String Community;
  String User;
  int SecurityLevel;
  String SourceAddress;
  int SourcePort;
  int ErrorIndex;
  int ErrorStatus;
  String ErrorDescription;
} TipnSNMPMgrResponseEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrResponseEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrResponseEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrResponseEvent OnResponse = { read=FOnResponse, write=FOnResponse };

Remarks

The ErrorStatus and ErrorIndex parameters contain information about possible errors. ErrorDescription is a textual description of ErrorStatus. This value is parsed directly from the SNMP response, which will be a one-based value, so a value of i here maps to index i-1 in the Objects collection.

The following is a list of valid SNMP status code values:

The ErrorIndex parameter indicates the index of the first variable (object) that caused an error. The default value is 0.

Variable indexes start with 0. ErrorIndex has no meaning when ErrorStatus is 0 (no error).

The list of variables in the SNMP packet, including optional values and types, is provided through the Objects collection. Each object is of type SNMPObject. This type describes the ObjId, ObjType, and ObjValue of each SNMP object. These variables must be copied to another location before the event has completed executing, or they may be overridden by other events.

The SourceAddress and SourcePort parameters show the address and port of the sender as reported by the TCP/IP stack.

SSLClientAuthentication Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired when the client presents its credentials to the server.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String RemoteAddress;
  int RemotePort;
  String CertEncoded;
  DynamicArray<Byte> CertEncodedB;
  String CertSubject;
  String CertIssuer;
  String Status;
  bool Accept;
} TipnSNMPMgrSSLClientAuthenticationEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrSSLClientAuthenticationEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrSSLClientAuthenticationEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrSSLClientAuthenticationEvent OnSSLClientAuthentication = { read=FOnSSLClientAuthentication, write=FOnSSLClientAuthentication };

Remarks

This event fires when a client connects to the component and presents a certificate for authentication. The Accept parameter is a recommendation on whether to continue or close the connection. This is just a suggestion: application software must use its own logic to determine whether to continue or not.

When Accept is False, Status shows why the verification failed (otherwise, Status contains the string "OK").

RemoteAddress is the IP address of the connecting client.

RemotePort is the source port of the connecting client.

CertEncoded is the base64 encoded certificate presented by the client.

CertSubject is the subject of the certificate presented by the client.

CertIssuer is the subject of the issuer of the certificate presented by the client.

Status is the stauts of the certificate.

Accept defines whether the certificate is accepted.

SSLServerAuthentication Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fires when connecting to the server.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String RemoteAddress;
  int RemotePort;
  String CertEncoded;
  DynamicArray<Byte> CertEncodedB;
  String CertSubject;
  String CertIssuer;
  String Status;
  bool Accept;
} TipnSNMPMgrSSLServerAuthenticationEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrSSLServerAuthenticationEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrSSLServerAuthenticationEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrSSLServerAuthenticationEvent OnSSLServerAuthentication = { read=FOnSSLServerAuthentication, write=FOnSSLServerAuthentication };

Remarks

This event is where the client can decide whether to continue with the connection process or not. The Accept parameter is a recommendation on whether to continue or close the connection. This is just a suggestion: application software must use its own logic to determine whether to continue or not.

When Accept is False, Status shows why the verification failed (otherwise, Status contains the string "OK"). If it is decided to continue, you can override and accept the certificate by setting the Accept parameter to True.

RemoteAddress is the IP address of the server.

RemotePort is the source port of the server.

CertEncoded is the base64 encoded certificate presented by the server.

CertSubject is the subject of the certificate presented by the server.

CertIssuer is the subject of the issuer of the certificate presented by the server.

Status is the stauts of the certificate.

Accept defines whether the certificate is accepted.

SSLStatus Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Shows the progress of the secure connection.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String RemoteAddress;
  int RemotePort;
  String Message;
} TipnSNMPMgrSSLStatusEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrSSLStatusEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrSSLStatusEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrSSLStatusEvent OnSSLStatus = { read=FOnSSLStatus, write=FOnSSLStatus };

Remarks

The event is fired for informational and logging purposes only. It is used to track the progress of the connection.

RemoteAddress is the IP address of the remote machine.

RemotePort is the port of the remote machine.

Message is the log message.

Trap Event (SNMPMgr Component)

Fired when a SNMP trap packet is received.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int RequestId;
  int SNMPVersion;
  String Community;
  String User;
  int SecurityLevel;
  String TrapOID;
  __int64 TimeStamp;
  String SourceAddress;
  int SourcePort;
} TipnSNMPMgrTrapEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipnSNMPMgrTrapEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipnSNMPMgrTrapEventParams *e);
__property TipnSNMPMgrTrapEvent OnTrap = { read=FOnTrap, write=FOnTrap };

Remarks

The SNMPTrapMgr component should normally be used to receive traps, since it was designed and contains functionality specifically for that purpose. The SNMPMgr component can only receive traps from the agent that it is has most recently discovered with the Discover method.

The TrapOID and TimeStamp parameters contain the Trap OID and TimeStamp. In the case of an SNMPv1 trap, there are two possible scenarios:

First, if the enterprise of the trap is "1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5", TrapOID will be a concatenation of TrapEnterprise and GenericTrap + 1. For instance a TrapOID of "1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5.5" has a TrapEnterprise of "1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5" and a GenericTrap of "4".

Second, In all other cases TrapOID will be a concatenation of the values for TrapEnterprise, GenericTrap, and SpecificTrap, separated by '.'.

For SNMPv2 and above, they are read from the variable-value list (if available).

For SNMPv3, the User parameter shows the user that was supplied with the packet. This parameter MUST be used together with the SecurityLevel parameter which shows the level of security in the message.

The SecurityLevel parameter shows whether the request has been authenticated. If SecurityLevel is 0, the request has NOT been authenticated (i.e. the packet signature has not been verified). For an authenticated, non encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 1. For an authenticated and encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 2.

The SNMPMgr component is limited to accepting authenticated traps only for the user specified in User and Password and from the engine specified in RemoteEngineId with time parameters in RemoteEngineBoots and RemoteEngineTime (usually this is the SNMP engine discovered through the last call to Discover). If authenticated traps come from a different engine, or for a different user, they are ignored, and a BadPacket event is fired instead.

The list of variables in the SNMP packet, including optional values and types, is provided through the Objects collection. Each object is of type SNMPObject. This type describes the ObjId, ObjType, and ObjValue of each SNMP object. These variables must be copied to another location before the event has completed executing, or they may be overridden by other events.

The SourceAddress and SourcePort parameters show the address and port of the sender as reported by the TCP/IP stack.

Config Settings (SNMPMgr Component)

The component accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the component, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

SNMPManager Config Settings

UDP Config Settings

Socket Config Settings

Base Config Settings

Trappable Errors (SNMPMgr Component)

SNMPMgr Errors

The component may also return one of the following error codes, which are inherited from other components.

UDP Errors

SSL Errors

TCP/IP Errors