SNMPTCPMgr Component
Properties Methods Events Config Settings Errors
The SNMPTCPMgr component is used to implement TCP-based SNMP Management Applications.
Syntax
nsoftware.IPWorksSNMP.SNMPTCPMgr
Remarks
The SNMPTCPMgr component implements a TCP-based standard SNMP Manager as specified in the SNMP RFCs. The component supports SNMP v1, v2c, and v3.
The component provides both encoding/decoding and transport capabilities, making the task of developing a custom SNMP manager as simple as setting a few key properties and handling a few events. SNMP data, such as for instance SNMP object id-s (OID-s) are exchanged as text strings, thus further simplifying the task of handling them.
The component is activated/deactivated by calling the Activate or Deactivate method. These methods enable or disable sending and receiving. The activation status can be found in the Active property.
Messages are received through events such as Response, Trap, or InformRequest. SNMP Traps are received through the Trap event.
Messages are sent to other agents or managers by using component's methods such as SendGetRequest, SendGetNextRequest, SendGetBulkRequest, SendSetRequest, and SendInformRequest.
SNMP OIDs, types, and values are provided in the Objects collection of SNMP objects for both sent and received packets.
SNMPv3 USM security is enabled by setting properties such as User, AuthenticationPassword, and EncryptionPassword and calling the Discover method to bind to a particular agent (RemoteEngineId). Upon successful discovery, received packets are checked for integrity (authentication) and timeliness. Note that the discovery step is optional, and may be avoided if the values for RemoteEngineId, RemoteEngineBoots, and RemoteEngineTime are known in advance and provided to the component through the respective properties.
By default, the component operates synchronously (except for the Discover method), sending a request and waiting until the corresponding response has been received. This behavior may be overridden by setting Timeout to 0, in which case the component returns control immediately after a send, and responses are received exclusively through the Response event.
Property List
The following is the full list of the properties of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
AcceptData | Enables or disables data reception. |
Active | Indicates whether the component is active. |
AuthenticationPassword | The password used for SNMPv3 authentication. |
AuthenticationProtocol | The authentication protocol used for SNMPv3 packets. |
Community | The community string used to authenticate SNMP packets. |
EncryptionAlgorithm | The encryption algorithm used for SNMPv3 packets. |
EncryptionPassword | The password used for SNMPv3 privacy. |
ErrorDescription | Description of the status code for the last SNMP packet received by the component. |
ErrorIndex | Index of the first variable (object) that caused an error from the last SNMP response. |
ErrorStatus | Status code for the last SNMP packet received by the component. |
LocalEngineId | The Engine Id of the SNMP Manager. |
LocalHost | The name of the local host or user-assigned IP interface through which connections are initiated or accepted. |
LocalPort | The port in the local host where the SNMP Manager is bound to. |
Objects | The objects in the current request. |
RemoteEngineBoots | The remote engine boots (SNMPv3). |
RemoteEngineId | The Engine Id of the remote agent. |
RemoteEngineTime | The remote engine time (SNMPv3). |
RemoteHost | The address of the remote host. Domain names are resolved to IP addresses. |
RemotePort | The port where the remote SNMP agent is listening. |
RequestId | The request-id to mark outgoing packets with. |
SNMPVersion | Version of SNMP used for outgoing requests. |
SSLAcceptServerCert | Instructs the component to unconditionally accept the server certificate that matches the supplied certificate. |
SSLAuthenticateClients | If set to True, the server asks the client(s) for a certificate. |
SSLCert | The certificate to be used during Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) negotiation. |
SSLEnabled | Whether TLS/SSL is enabled. |
SSLServerCert | The server certificate for the last established connection. |
StoreWalkObjects | Tells the component whether or not to store returned objects. |
Timeout | This property includes the timeout for the component. |
User | The user name used for SNMPv3 authentication. |
WalkLimit | The limit of oid's returned in a walk. |
Method List
The following is the full list of the methods of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Activate | Activates the component. |
Config | Sets or retrieves a configuration setting. |
Deactivate | Deactivates the component. |
Discover | Performs SNMPv3 discovery. |
DoEvents | This method processes events from the internal message queue. |
HashPasswords | Hashes all passwords in the cache. |
Interrupt | This method interrupts the current method. |
Reset | Clears the object arrays. |
SendGetBulkRequest | Send a GetBulkRequest packet. |
SendGetNextRequest | Send GetNextRequest packet. |
SendGetRequest | Send GetRequest packet. |
SendInformRequest | Send an InformRequest packet. |
SendSetRequest | Send Set Request packet. |
Value | Returns the value corresponding to an OID. |
Walk | Does an SNMP walk starting with the specified oid. |
Event List
The following is the full list of the events fired by the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
BadPacket | Fired for erroneous and/or malformed messages. |
Connected | Fired immediately after a connection completes (or fails). |
ConnectionStatus | This event is fired to indicate changes in the connection state. |
Disconnected | Fired when a connection is closed. |
DiscoveryRequest | Fired when an SNMPv3 discovery packet is received. |
DiscoveryResponse | Fired when an SNMPv3 discovery response is received. |
Error | Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery. |
HashPassword | Fired before and after a password is hashed. |
InformRequest | Fired when an InformRequest packet is received. |
PacketTrace | Fired for every packet sent or received. |
ReadyToSend | Fired when the component is ready to send data. |
Report | Fired when a Report packet is received. |
Response | Fired when a GetResponse packet is received. |
SSLClientAuthentication | Fired when the client presents its credentials to the server. |
SSLServerAuthentication | Fires when connecting to the server. |
SSLStatus | Shows the progress of the secure connection. |
Trap | Fired when a SNMP trap packet is received. |
Config Settings
The following is a list of config settings for the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
CheckMessageOrigin | Whether to match the origin IP address when receiving responses. |
CompatibilityMode | Whether to operate the component in a specific compatibility mode. |
ContextEngineId | Sets the context engine id of the SNMP entity. |
ContextName | Sets the context name of the SNMP entity. |
DecryptLogPackets | Whether to decrypt logged packets. |
DerivedKeyCacheSize | The size of the internal cache used to store derived keys. |
DerivedKeyCacheStatus | The status of the internal cache used to store derived keys. |
ForceLocalPort | Forces the component to bind to a specific port. |
IncomingContextEngineId | The engine Id of the received packet. |
IncomingContextName | The context name of the received packet. |
MsgMaxSize | The maximum supported message size. |
SourceAddress | The source address of the received packet. |
SourcePort | The source port of the received packet. |
SynchronizeEvents | Controls whether or not events are fired from the main thread when timeout is positive. |
TimeoutInMilliseconds | The timeout is treated as milliseconds. |
WalkInsideRange | Stops the SNMP walk if the OID value returned from an agent is outside the table. |
WalkStartOID | Specifies the OID to be used when a Walk is performed. |
CloseStreamAfterTransfer | If true, the component will close the upload or download stream after the transfer. |
ConnectionTimeout | Sets a separate timeout value for establishing a connection. |
FirewallAutoDetect | Tells the component whether or not to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available. |
FirewallHost | Name or IP address of firewall (optional). |
FirewallListener | If true, the component binds to a SOCKS firewall as a server (TCPClient only). |
FirewallPassword | Password to be used if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall. |
FirewallPort | The TCP port for the FirewallHost;. |
FirewallType | Determines the type of firewall to connect through. |
FirewallUser | A user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall. |
KeepAliveInterval | The retry interval, in milliseconds, to be used when a TCP keep-alive packet is sent and no response is received. |
KeepAliveTime | The inactivity time in milliseconds before a TCP keep-alive packet is sent. |
Linger | When set to True, connections are terminated gracefully. |
LingerTime | Time in seconds to have the connection linger. |
LocalHost | The name of the local host through which connections are initiated or accepted. |
LocalPort | The port in the local host where the component binds. |
MaxLineLength | The maximum amount of data to accumulate when no EOL is found. |
MaxTransferRate | The transfer rate limit in bytes per second. |
ProxyExceptionsList | A semicolon separated list of hosts and IPs to bypass when using a proxy. |
TCPKeepAlive | Determines whether or not the keep alive socket option is enabled. |
TcpNoDelay | Whether or not to delay when sending packets. |
UseIPv6 | Whether to use IPv6. |
UseNTLMv2 | Whether to use NTLM V2. |
CACertFilePaths | The paths to CA certificate files when using Mono on Unix/Linux. |
LogSSLPackets | Controls whether SSL packets are logged when using the internal security API. |
ReuseSSLSession | Determines if the SSL session is reused. |
SSLCACerts | A newline separated list of CA certificates to be included when performing an SSL handshake. |
SSLCheckCRL | Whether to check the Certificate Revocation List for the server certificate. |
SSLCheckOCSP | Whether to use OCSP to check the status of the server certificate. |
SSLCipherStrength | The minimum cipher strength used for bulk encryption. |
SSLClientCACerts | A newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL client certificate validation. |
SSLEnabledCipherSuites | The cipher suite to be used in an SSL negotiation. |
SSLEnabledProtocols | Used to enable/disable the supported security protocols. |
SSLEnableRenegotiation | Whether the renegotiation_info SSL extension is supported. |
SSLIncludeCertChain | Whether the entire certificate chain is included in the SSLServerAuthentication event. |
SSLKeyLogFile | The location of a file where per-session secrets are written for debugging purposes. |
SSLNegotiatedCipher | Returns the negotiated cipher suite. |
SSLNegotiatedCipherStrength | Returns the negotiated cipher suite strength. |
SSLNegotiatedCipherSuite | Returns the negotiated cipher suite. |
SSLNegotiatedKeyExchange | Returns the negotiated key exchange algorithm. |
SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrength | Returns the negotiated key exchange algorithm strength. |
SSLNegotiatedVersion | Returns the negotiated protocol version. |
SSLSecurityFlags | Flags that control certificate verification. |
SSLServerCACerts | A newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL server certificate validation. |
TLS12SignatureAlgorithms | Defines the allowed TLS 1.2 signature algorithms when SSLProvider is set to Internal. |
TLS12SupportedGroups | The supported groups for ECC. |
TLS13KeyShareGroups | The groups for which to pregenerate key shares. |
TLS13SignatureAlgorithms | The allowed certificate signature algorithms. |
TLS13SupportedGroups | The supported groups for (EC)DHE key exchange. |
AbsoluteTimeout | Determines whether timeouts are inactivity timeouts or absolute timeouts. |
FirewallData | Used to send extra data to the firewall. |
InBufferSize | The size in bytes of the incoming queue of the socket. |
OutBufferSize | The size in bytes of the outgoing queue of the socket. |
BuildInfo | Information about the product's build. |
GUIAvailable | Whether or not a message loop is available for processing events. |
LicenseInfo | Information about the current license. |
MaskSensitiveData | Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages. |
UseInternalSecurityAPI | Whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation. |
AcceptData Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Enables or disables data reception.
Syntax
Default Value
True
Remarks
Setting the property to False temporarily disables data reception. Setting the property to True re-enables data reception.
This property is not available at design time.
Active Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Indicates whether the component is active.
Syntax
Default Value
False
Remarks
This property indicates whether the component is currently active and can send or receive data.
The component will be automatically activated if it is not already and you attempt to perform an operation which requires the component to be active.
Use the Activate and Deactivate methods to control whether the component is active.
This property is not available at design time.
AuthenticationPassword Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The password used for SNMPv3 authentication.
Syntax
Default Value
""
Remarks
Every time EncryptionPassword, AuthenticationPassword, or RemoteEngineId are set, a localized key is computed automatically, and cached internally.
AuthenticationProtocol Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The authentication protocol used for SNMPv3 packets.
Syntax
public SNMPTCPMgrAuthenticationProtocols AuthenticationProtocol { get; set; }
enum SNMPTCPMgrAuthenticationProtocols { authpHMACMD596, authpHMACSHA96, authpHMAC192SHA256, authpHMAC384SHA512 }
Public Property AuthenticationProtocol As SnmptcpmgrAuthenticationProtocols
Enum SNMPTCPMgrAuthenticationProtocols authpHMACMD596 authpHMACSHA96 authpHMAC192SHA256 authpHMAC384SHA512 End Enum
Default Value
1
Remarks
This property defines the authentication protocol used when SNMPVersion is set to snmpverV3. Possible values are:
- 1 (HMAC-MD5-96 - default)
- 2 (HMAC-SHA-96)
- 3 (HMAC-192-SHA-256)
- 4 (HMAC-384-SHA-512)
This property is not available at design time.
Community Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The community string used to authenticate SNMP packets.
Syntax
Default Value
"public"
Remarks
Must match the community name that is specified on the agent.
Typical values are "public" or "private".
This property is used for all SNMP packets sent by the component.
EncryptionAlgorithm Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The encryption algorithm used for SNMPv3 packets.
Syntax
public SNMPTCPMgrEncryptionAlgorithms EncryptionAlgorithm { get; set; }
enum SNMPTCPMgrEncryptionAlgorithms { encraDES, encraAES, encra3DES, encraAES192, encraAES256 }
Public Property EncryptionAlgorithm As SnmptcpmgrEncryptionAlgorithms
Enum SNMPTCPMgrEncryptionAlgorithms encraDES encraAES encra3DES encraAES192 encraAES256 End Enum
Default Value
1
Remarks
In order to use encryption, you must set the EncryptionPassword property. The supported algorithms for encryption are:
DES (1) | Data Encryption Standard. |
AES (2) | Advanced Encryption Standard with key length of 128. |
3DES (3) | Triple Data Encryption Standard. |
AES192 (4) | Advanced Encryption Standard with key length of 192. |
AES256 (5) | Advanced Encryption Standard with key length of 256. |
This property is not available at design time.
EncryptionPassword Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The password used for SNMPv3 privacy.
Syntax
Default Value
""
Remarks
Every time EncryptionPassword, AuthenticationPassword, or RemoteEngineId are set, a localized key is computed automatically, and cached internally.
ErrorDescription Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Description of the status code for the last SNMP packet received by the component.
Syntax
Default Value
"0"
Remarks
Please refer to the ErrorStatus property for more information.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
ErrorIndex Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Index of the first variable (object) that caused an error from the last SNMP response.
Syntax
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property is used in conjunction with the ErrorStatus property, and refers to the object that caused the error reported in the last SNMP response. This value is parsed directly from the SNMP response, which will be a one-based value, so a value of i here maps to index i-1 in the Objects collection.
The ErrorIndex property has no meaning when the ErrorStatus property is 0 (no error).
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
ErrorStatus Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Status code for the last SNMP packet received by the component.
Syntax
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property is used in conjunction with the ErrorIndex property, which denotes the index of the variable in error. The ErrorDescription property provides a textual description of the error.
The following is a list of valid SNMP status code values:
0 (noError) | No error. |
1 (tooBig) | The response cannot fit in a single SNMP message. |
2 (noSuchName) | Variable does not exist. |
3 (badValue) | Invalid value or syntax. |
4 (readOnly) | Variable is read-only. |
5 (genError) | Other error (SNMPv1). |
6 (noAccess) | Access denied. |
7 (wrongType) | Wrong object type. |
8 (wrongLength) | Wrong length. |
9 (wrongEncoding) | Wrong encoding. |
10 (wrongValue) | Wrong value. |
11 (noCreation) | No creation. |
12 (inconsistentValue) | Inconsistent value. |
13 (resourceUnavailable) | Resource unavailable. |
14 (commitFailed) | Commit failed. |
15 (undoFailed) | Undo failed. |
16 (authorizationError) | Authorization error. |
17 (notWritable) | Variable is not writable. |
18 (inconsistentName) | Inconsistent name. |
Variable indexes start with 0. ErrorIndex has no meaning when ErrorStatus is 0 (no error).
The default value is 0 (no error).
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
LocalEngineId Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The Engine Id of the SNMP Manager.
Syntax
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property is only used for SNMPv3 packets (when SNMPVersion is 3).
LocalHost Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The name of the local host or user-assigned IP interface through which connections are initiated or accepted.
Syntax
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property contains the name of the local host as obtained by the gethostname() system call, or if the user has assigned an IP address, the value of that address.
In multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface) setting LocalHost to the IP address of an interface will make the component initiate connections (or accept in the case of server components) only through that interface. It is recommended to provide an IP address rather than a hostname when setting this property to ensure the desired interface is used.
If the component is connected, the LocalHost property shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).
Note: LocalHost is not persistent. You must always set it in code, and never in the property window.
LocalPort Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The port in the local host where the SNMP Manager is bound to.
Syntax
Default Value
0
Remarks
The LocalPort property must be set before the component is activated (Active is set to True). It instructs the component to bind to a specific port (or communication endpoint) in the local machine. The default port is 0 (random port). If you would like to receive traps, set LocalPort to 162 (standard trap port). However, it is recommended that the SNMPTrapMgr component be used for listening to traps, because SNMPMgr is limited to receiving SNMPv3 traps from a single agent only. SNMPTrapMgr does not have this limitation.
LocalPort cannot be changed once the component is Active. Any attempt to set the LocalPort property when the component is Active will generate an error.
Note: on macOS and iOS, root permissions are required to set LocalPort to any value below 1024.
Objects Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The objects in the current request.
Syntax
public SNMPObjectList Objects { get; }
Public Property Objects As SNMPObjectList
Remarks
The SNMP objects being sent or received in the current request. The collection is first cleared, then populated every time an SNMP packet is received. It is also used to create outgoing SNMP packets.
This collection is indexed from 0 to count -1.
Please refer to the SNMPObject type for a complete list of fields.RemoteEngineBoots Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The remote engine boots (SNMPv3).
Syntax
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property is used in conjunction with the RemoteEngineTime property. Please refer to the description of the RemoteEngineTime property, and the Discover method for further information.
RemoteEngineId Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The Engine Id of the remote agent.
Syntax
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property is only used for SNMPv3 packets (see SNMPVersion), and is reset every time RemoteHost or RemotePort changes.
RemoteEngineId is normally discovered through the Discover method. However, by manually supplying a value for the property, RemoteEngineId discovery step may be eliminated, thus avoiding the extra roundtrip to the agent (RemoteEngineBoots and RemoteEngineTime are also required for User authentication - please refer to the Discover method for more information).
RemoteEngineTime Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The remote engine time (SNMPv3).
Syntax
Default Value
0
Remarks
RemoteEngineTime is used by SNMPv3 authentication to ensure timeliness of requests, and avoid replay attacks.
The value of RemoteEngineTime is provided as what is expected to be the current value of the remote engine clock based on a cached time differential between the remote engine clock and the local engine time obtained during the discovery process (see Discover).
This property is used in conjunction with RemoteEngineBoots. Please refer to the RemoteEngineBoots property and the Discover method for more information.
RemoteHost Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The address of the remote host. Domain names are resolved to IP addresses.
Syntax
Default Value
""
Remarks
The RemoteHost property specifies the IP address (IP number in dotted internet format) or Domain Name of the host SNMP requests or traps are sent to.
If RemoteHost is set to 255.255.255.255, the component broadcasts data on the local subnet.
If the RemoteHost property is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated and upon successful termination of the request, the RemoteHost property is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.
RemotePort Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The port where the remote SNMP agent is listening.
Syntax
Default Value
161
Remarks
The RemotePort is the port on the RemoteHost to send SNMP requests to.
A valid port number (a value between 1 and 65535) is required. The default value is 161.
RequestId Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The request-id to mark outgoing packets with.
Syntax
Default Value
1
Remarks
If a custom value is needed for RequestId, the property must be set before sending the request. The component increments RequestId automatically after sending each packet.
This property is not available at design time.
SNMPVersion Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Version of SNMP used for outgoing requests.
Syntax
public SNMPTCPMgrSNMPVersions SNMPVersion { get; set; }
enum SNMPTCPMgrSNMPVersions { snmpverV1, snmpverV2c, snmpverV3 }
Public Property SNMPVersion As SnmptcpmgrSNMPVersions
Enum SNMPTCPMgrSNMPVersions snmpverV1 snmpverV2c snmpverV3 End Enum
Default Value
2
Remarks
This property takes one of the following values:
snmpverV1 (1) | SNMP Version 1. |
snmpverV2c (2) | SNMP Version 2c. |
snmpverV3 (3) | SNMP Version 3. |
SSLAcceptServerCert Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Instructs the component to unconditionally accept the server certificate that matches the supplied certificate.
Syntax
public Certificate SSLAcceptServerCert { get; set; }
Public Property SSLAcceptServerCert As Certificate
Remarks
If it finds any issues with the certificate presented by the server, the component will normally terminate the connection with an error.
You may override this behavior by supplying a value for SSLAcceptServerCert. If the certificate supplied in SSLAcceptServerCert is the same as the certificate presented by the server, then the server certificate is accepted unconditionally, and the connection will continue normally.
Note: This functionality is provided only for cases in which you otherwise know that you are communicating with the right server. If used improperly, this property may create a security breach. Use it at your own risk.
Please refer to the Certificate type for a complete list of fields.SSLAuthenticateClients Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
If set to True, the server asks the client(s) for a certificate.
Syntax
Default Value
False
Remarks
This property is used in conjunction with the SSLClientAuthentication event. Please refer to the documentation of the SSLClientAuthentication event for details.
SSLCert Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The certificate to be used during Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) negotiation.
Syntax
public Certificate SSLCert { get; set; }
Public Property SSLCert As Certificate
Remarks
This property includes the digital certificate that the component will use during SSL negotiation. Set this property to a valid certificate before starting SSL negotiation. To set a certificate, you may set the Encoded field to the encoded certificate. To select a certificate, use the store and subject fields.
Please refer to the Certificate type for a complete list of fields.SSLEnabled Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Whether TLS/SSL is enabled.
Syntax
Default Value
False
Remarks
This setting specifies whether TLS/SSL is enabled in the component. When False (default) the component operates in plaintext mode. When True TLS/SSL is enabled.
This property is not available at design time.
SSLServerCert Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The server certificate for the last established connection.
Syntax
public Certificate SSLServerCert { get; }
Public ReadOnly Property SSLServerCert As Certificate
Remarks
This property contains the server certificate for the last established connection.
SSLServerCert is reset every time a new connection is attempted.
This property is read-only.
Please refer to the Certificate type for a complete list of fields.StoreWalkObjects Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Tells the component whether or not to store returned objects.
Syntax
Default Value
True
Remarks
When a Walk is performed, this property tells the component whether or not to store the objects that are returned by the server in the Objects collection. If the data is accumulated through the events, and not desired to be saved by the component, set this property to false.
Timeout Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
This property includes the timeout for the component.
Syntax
Default Value
60
Remarks
If the Timeout property is set to 0, all operations return immediately, potentially failing with a WOULDBLOCK error if data cannot be sent immediately.
If Timeout is set to a positive value, data is sent in a blocking manner and the component will wait for the operation to complete before returning control. The component will handle any potential WOULDBLOCK errors internally and automatically retry the operation for a maximum of Timeout seconds.
The component will use DoEvents to enter an efficient wait loop during any potential waiting period, making sure that all system events are processed immediately as they arrive. This ensures that the host application does not freeze and remains responsive.
If Timeout expires, and the operation is not yet complete, the component throws an exception.
Note: By default, all timeouts are inactivity timeouts, that is, the timeout period is extended by Timeout seconds when any amount of data is successfully sent or received.
The default value for the Timeout property is 60 seconds.
User Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The user name used for SNMPv3 authentication.
Syntax
Default Value
""
Remarks
If authentication is desired, this property must be set before the component attempts to connect to an SNMPv3 Agent.
WalkLimit Property (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The limit of oid's returned in a walk.
Syntax
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property specifies the limit of how many oid's are to be traversed during an SNMP Walk. If set to 0, the component will traverse all oid's in the specified table that are lexographically greater than the value of the specified table oid.
Activate Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Activates the component.
Syntax
public void Activate(); Async Version public async Task Activate(); public async Task Activate(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub Activate() Async Version Public Sub Activate() As Task Public Sub Activate(cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
This method activates the component and will allow it to send or receive data.
The component will be automatically activated if it is not already and you attempt to perform an operation which requires the component to be active.
Note: Use the Active property to check whether the component is active.
Config Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.
Syntax
Remarks
Config is a generic method available in every component. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the component.
These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the component, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.
To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).
To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.
Deactivate Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Deactivates the component.
Syntax
public void Deactivate(); Async Version public async Task Deactivate(); public async Task Deactivate(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub Deactivate() Async Version Public Sub Deactivate() As Task Public Sub Deactivate(cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
This method deactivates the component and will prohibit it from sending and receiving data.
Note: Use the Active property to check whether the component is active.
Discover Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Performs SNMPv3 discovery.
Syntax
public void Discover(); Async Version public async Task Discover(); public async Task Discover(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub Discover() Async Version Public Sub Discover() As Task Public Sub Discover(cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
When the method is called an SNMPv3 engine discovery request is sent to RemoteHost.
If an AuthenticationPassword is provided, the engine id discovery request is followed by an engine time discovery request, as required by the SNMPv3 User Security Model (USM). In this case Timeout must be set to a non-zero value before calling Discover and the component will wait until a response is received from RemoteHost.
The DiscoveryResponse event is fired upon receipt of a valid discovery response and the values of RemoteEngineId, RemoteEngineBoots, and RemoteEngineTime will then be updated with the received Engine Id, Time, and Boots.
DoEvents Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
This method processes events from the internal message queue.
Syntax
public void DoEvents(); Async Version public async Task DoEvents(); public async Task DoEvents(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub DoEvents() Async Version Public Sub DoEvents() As Task Public Sub DoEvents(cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
When DoEvents is called, the component processes any available events. If no events are available, it waits for a preset period of time, and then returns.
HashPasswords Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Hashes all passwords in the cache.
Syntax
public void HashPasswords(); Async Version public async Task HashPasswords(); public async Task HashPasswords(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub HashPasswords() Async Version Public Sub HashPasswords() As Task Public Sub HashPasswords(cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
Forces computation of all passwords hashes in the cache. Used together with the HashPassword event to enable implementations of external password hash storage.
Interrupt Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
This method interrupts the current method.
Syntax
public void Interrupt(); Async Version public async Task Interrupt(); public async Task Interrupt(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub Interrupt() Async Version Public Sub Interrupt() As Task Public Sub Interrupt(cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
If there is no method in progress, Interrupt simply returns, doing nothing.
Reset Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Clears the object arrays.
Syntax
public void Reset(); Async Version public async Task Reset(); public async Task Reset(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub Reset() Async Version Public Sub Reset() As Task Public Sub Reset(cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
Clears the object arrays, and sets the trap and error properties to their default values. This is useful for reinitializing all the properties that are used to create outgoing packets before building a new packet.
Note: SNMPVersion will be reset to snmpverV2c (2).
SendGetBulkRequest Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Send a GetBulkRequest packet.
Syntax
public void SendGetBulkRequest(int nonRepeaters, int maxRepetitions); Async Version public async Task SendGetBulkRequest(int nonRepeaters, int maxRepetitions); public async Task SendGetBulkRequest(int nonRepeaters, int maxRepetitions, CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub SendGetBulkRequest(ByVal NonRepeaters As Integer, ByVal MaxRepetitions As Integer) Async Version Public Sub SendGetBulkRequest(ByVal NonRepeaters As Integer, ByVal MaxRepetitions As Integer) As Task Public Sub SendGetBulkRequest(ByVal NonRepeaters As Integer, ByVal MaxRepetitions As Integer, cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
Sends a GetBulkRequest packet. This is only available for SNMP versions 2 and 3.
NonRepeaters specifies the number of variables for which a single lexicographic successor is to be returned.
MaxRepetitions specifies the number of lexicographic successors to be returned for variables other than those in the NonRepeaters list.
The object identifiers, types, and values for the request are taken from the Objects collection.
A GetBulkRequest is very similar to a GetNextRequest, the difference is that Getbulk performs a continuous GetNext operation based on the MaxRepitions value. The NonRepeaters value will determine the number of Objects for which a simple GetNext operation should be performed. For the remaining variables, a continuous GetNext operation is performed based on the MaxRepitions value.
So if you send a request containing X objects, the agent will perform N simple GetNext operations and M continuous GetNext operations X - N times. With X being the number of objects received, N being the number of NonRepeaters, and M being the number of MaxRepitions. Thus the SNMPMgr is expecting to receive N + M x (X - N) objects, assuming that each object has M successors.
Example (Sending a GetBulk Request)
SNMPControl.RemoteHost = "MyAgent"
SNMPControl.Objects.Add(New SNMPObject("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"))
SNMPControl.Objects.Add(New SNMPObject("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3.0"))
SNMPControl.SendGetBulkRequest(1,4)
The code sample above will send a GetBulkRequest with 1 non repeater, and a maxrepetitions of 4. Since there is only 1 non repeater, only one ObjID will "not repeat" and will only return one successor. The rest of the ObjID's (in this case, only 1) will return 4 successors. This particular example will return the following ObjID's:
1 | 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.2.0 |
2 | 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.4.0 |
3 | 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.5.0 |
4 | 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.6.0 |
5 | 1.3.6.1.2.1.1.7.0 |
SendGetNextRequest Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Send GetNextRequest packet.
Syntax
public void SendGetNextRequest(); Async Version public async Task SendGetNextRequest(); public async Task SendGetNextRequest(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub SendGetNextRequest() Async Version Public Sub SendGetNextRequest() As Task Public Sub SendGetNextRequest(cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
Sends a GetNextRequest packet. The object identifiers, types, and values for the request are taken from the Objects collection.
Example (Sending a GetNext Request)
SNMPControl.Objects.Add(New SNMPObject("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"))
SNMPControl.SendGetNextRequest()
The agent will respond with the "next" (relative to the ObjID(s) you specify) OID in the table.
SendGetRequest Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Send GetRequest packet.
Syntax
public void SendGetRequest(); Async Version public async Task SendGetRequest(); public async Task SendGetRequest(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub SendGetRequest() Async Version Public Sub SendGetRequest() As Task Public Sub SendGetRequest(cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
Sends a GetRequest packet. The object identifiers, types, and values for the request are taken from the Objects collection.
Example (Sending a GetRequest)
SNMPControl.RemoteHost = "MyAgent"
SNMPControl.Objects.Add(New SNMPObject("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"))
SNMPControl.Objects.Add(New SNMPObject("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.2.0"))
SNMPControl.SendGetRequest()
SendInformRequest Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Send an InformRequest packet.
Syntax
public void SendInformRequest(); Async Version public async Task SendInformRequest(); public async Task SendInformRequest(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub SendInformRequest() Async Version Public Sub SendInformRequest() As Task Public Sub SendInformRequest(cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
Sends an InformRequest packet. The object identifiers, types, and values for the request are taken from the Objects collection.
SendSetRequest Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Send Set Request packet.
Syntax
public void SendSetRequest(); Async Version public async Task SendSetRequest(); public async Task SendSetRequest(CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub SendSetRequest() Async Version Public Sub SendSetRequest() As Task Public Sub SendSetRequest(cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
Sends a SetRequest packet. The object identifiers, types, and values for the request are taken from the Objects collection.
Example (Sending a SetRequest)
SNMPControl.RemoteHost = "MyAgent";
SNMPControl.Objects.Add(New SNMPObject("1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"));
SNMPControl.Objects[0].Value = "New Value";
SNMPControl.Objects[0].ObjectType = SNMPObjectTypes.otOctetString);
SNMPControl.SendSetRequest();
Value Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Returns the value corresponding to an OID.
Syntax
Remarks
If the OID does not exist in the Objects collection, a trappable error is generated.
Please refer to the SNMPObject type for more information.
Walk Method (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Does an SNMP walk starting with the specified oid.
Syntax
public void Walk(string tableOid); Async Version public async Task Walk(string tableOid); public async Task Walk(string tableOid, CancellationToken cancellationToken);
Public Sub Walk(ByVal TableOid As String) Async Version Public Sub Walk(ByVal TableOid As String) As Task Public Sub Walk(ByVal TableOid As String, cancellationToken As CancellationToken) As Task
Remarks
A walk will traverse all OIDs in the TableOid that are lexographically greater than the value of the TableOid.
The results of the walk may be obtained through the Response events. During the event, the current returned object will exist inside of the Objects collection. If StoreWalkObjects is set to true, the Objects collection will contain all returned objects when the Walk completes.
Use the WalkLimit property to regulate how many objects the walk will traverse in the table.
NOTE: The collection of objects is cleared before the walk begins.
BadPacket Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired for erroneous and/or malformed messages.
Syntax
public event OnBadPacketHandler OnBadPacket; public delegate void OnBadPacketHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrBadPacketEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrBadPacketEventArgs : EventArgs { public string Packet { get; }
public byte[] PacketB { get; } public string SourceAddress { get; } public int SourcePort { get; } public int ErrorCode { get; } public string ErrorDescription { get; } public bool Report { get; set; } }
Public Event OnBadPacket As OnBadPacketHandler Public Delegate Sub OnBadPacketHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrBadPacketEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrBadPacketEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property Packet As String
Public ReadOnly Property PacketB As Byte() Public ReadOnly Property SourceAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property SourcePort As Integer Public ReadOnly Property ErrorCode As Integer Public ReadOnly Property ErrorDescription As String Public Property Report As Boolean End Class
Remarks
The full message is provided in the Packet parameter.
The BadPacket event is also fired when authentication fails for received packets due to a bad password or other reasons.
If the Report parameter is set to True, an unauthenticated error report will be sent to the client, otherwise the packet will be silently ignored.
Connected Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired immediately after a connection completes (or fails).
Syntax
public event OnConnectedHandler OnConnected; public delegate void OnConnectedHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrConnectedEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrConnectedEventArgs : EventArgs { public string RemoteAddress { get; } public int RemotePort { get; } public int StatusCode { get; } public string Description { get; } }
Public Event OnConnected As OnConnectedHandler Public Delegate Sub OnConnectedHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrConnectedEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrConnectedEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property RemoteAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property RemotePort As Integer Public ReadOnly Property StatusCode As Integer Public ReadOnly Property Description As String End Class
Remarks
This event fires after a connection completes or fails.
StatusCode is the value returned by the system TCP/IP stack. This will be 0 if the connection was successful.
Description contains a human readable description of the status. This will be "OK" if the connection was successful.
RemoteAddress is the IP address of the remote host.
RemotePort is the port on the remote host.
ConnectionStatus Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
This event is fired to indicate changes in the connection state.
Syntax
public event OnConnectionStatusHandler OnConnectionStatus; public delegate void OnConnectionStatusHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrConnectionStatusEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrConnectionStatusEventArgs : EventArgs { public string ConnectionEvent { get; } public int StatusCode { get; } public string Description { get; } }
Public Event OnConnectionStatus As OnConnectionStatusHandler Public Delegate Sub OnConnectionStatusHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrConnectionStatusEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrConnectionStatusEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property ConnectionEvent As String Public ReadOnly Property StatusCode As Integer Public ReadOnly Property Description As String End Class
Remarks
The ConnectionStatus event is fired when the connection state changes: for example, completion of a firewall or proxy connection or completion of a security handshake.
The ConnectionEvent parameter indicates the type of connection event. Values may include the following:
Firewall connection complete. | |
Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) or S/Shell handshake complete (where applicable). | |
Remote host connection complete. | |
Remote host disconnected. | |
SSL or S/Shell connection broken. | |
Firewall host disconnected. |
Description contains a description of this code. The value of StatusCode is equal to the value of the error.
Disconnected Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired when a connection is closed.
Syntax
public event OnDisconnectedHandler OnDisconnected; public delegate void OnDisconnectedHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrDisconnectedEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrDisconnectedEventArgs : EventArgs { public string RemoteAddress { get; } public int RemotePort { get; } public int StatusCode { get; } public string Description { get; } }
Public Event OnDisconnected As OnDisconnectedHandler Public Delegate Sub OnDisconnectedHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrDisconnectedEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrDisconnectedEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property RemoteAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property RemotePort As Integer Public ReadOnly Property StatusCode As Integer Public ReadOnly Property Description As String End Class
Remarks
This event fires after a connection is broken.
StatusCode is the value returned by the system TCP/IP stack. This will be 0 if the connection was broken normally.
Description contains a human readable description of the status. This will be "OK" if the connection was broken normally.
RemoteAddress is the IP address of the remote host.
RemotePort is the port on the remote host.
DiscoveryRequest Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired when an SNMPv3 discovery packet is received.
Syntax
public event OnDiscoveryRequestHandler OnDiscoveryRequest; public delegate void OnDiscoveryRequestHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrDiscoveryRequestEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrDiscoveryRequestEventArgs : EventArgs { public string EngineId { get; }
public byte[] EngineIdB { get; } public int EngineBoots { get; } public int EngineTime { get; } public string User { get; } public int SecurityLevel { get; } public string SourceAddress { get; } public int SourcePort { get; } public bool Respond { get; set; } }
Public Event OnDiscoveryRequest As OnDiscoveryRequestHandler Public Delegate Sub OnDiscoveryRequestHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrDiscoveryRequestEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrDiscoveryRequestEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property EngineId As String
Public ReadOnly Property EngineIdB As Byte() Public ReadOnly Property EngineBoots As Integer Public ReadOnly Property EngineTime As Integer Public ReadOnly Property User As String Public ReadOnly Property SecurityLevel As Integer Public ReadOnly Property SourceAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property SourcePort As Integer Public Property Respond As Boolean End Class
Remarks
EngineId, EngineBoots, EngineTime, and User are the values received from SourceAddress.
For SNMPv3, the User parameter shows the user that was supplied with the packet. This parameter MUST be used together with the SecurityLevel parameter which shows the level of security in the message.
The SecurityLevel parameter shows whether the request has been authenticated. If SecurityLevel is 0, the request has NOT been authenticated (i.e. the packet signature has not been verified). For an authenticated, non encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 1. For an authenticated and encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 2.
Respond is True by default, and will automatically send a response using the value in LocalEngineId. To suppress the response, set Respond to False.
The value returned to SourceAddress for EngineBoots is always 0, and EngineTime is the number of seconds since January 1st, 1970 (GMT).
DiscoveryResponse Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired when an SNMPv3 discovery response is received.
Syntax
public event OnDiscoveryResponseHandler OnDiscoveryResponse; public delegate void OnDiscoveryResponseHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrDiscoveryResponseEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrDiscoveryResponseEventArgs : EventArgs { public string EngineId { get; }
public byte[] EngineIdB { get; } public int EngineBoots { get; } public int EngineTime { get; } public string User { get; } public int SecurityLevel { get; } public string SourceAddress { get; } public int SourcePort { get; } }
Public Event OnDiscoveryResponse As OnDiscoveryResponseHandler Public Delegate Sub OnDiscoveryResponseHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrDiscoveryResponseEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrDiscoveryResponseEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property EngineId As String
Public ReadOnly Property EngineIdB As Byte() Public ReadOnly Property EngineBoots As Integer Public ReadOnly Property EngineTime As Integer Public ReadOnly Property User As String Public ReadOnly Property SecurityLevel As Integer Public ReadOnly Property SourceAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property SourcePort As Integer End Class
Remarks
EngineId, EngineBoots, EngineTime, and User are the values received from SourceAddress and SourcePort.
The SecurityLevel parameter shows whether the request has been authenticated. If SecurityLevel is 0, the request has NOT been authenticated (i.e. the packet signature has not been verified). For an authenticated request, SecurityLevel is at least 1.
Error Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery.
Syntax
public event OnErrorHandler OnError; public delegate void OnErrorHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrErrorEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrErrorEventArgs : EventArgs { public int ErrorCode { get; } public string Description { get; } }
Public Event OnError As OnErrorHandler Public Delegate Sub OnErrorHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrErrorEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrErrorEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property ErrorCode As Integer Public ReadOnly Property Description As String End Class
Remarks
The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the component throws an exception.
The ErrorCode parameter contains an error code, and the Description parameter contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.
HashPassword Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired before and after a password is hashed.
Syntax
public event OnHashPasswordHandler OnHashPassword; public delegate void OnHashPasswordHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrHashPasswordEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrHashPasswordEventArgs : EventArgs { public string Password { get; } public int AuthAlgorithm { get; } public string Hash { get; set; } }
Public Event OnHashPassword As OnHashPasswordHandler Public Delegate Sub OnHashPasswordHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrHashPasswordEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrHashPasswordEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property Password As String Public ReadOnly Property AuthAlgorithm As Integer Public Property Hash As String End Class
Remarks
SNMPv3 passwords are hashed in order to obtain authentication and encryption keys. This is an expensive operation, and in certain situations it may be preferable to store the hashed passwords externally and supply them on demand.
If a hash is required, the event fires with an empty string in the Hash parameter. In this case, you can choose to supply a value for the hash and stop the component from computing the hash.
The event also fires every time a hash is computed. In this case, the Hash parameter contains the value of the computed hash.
AuthAlgorithm contains either 1 for HMAC-MD5-96, 2 for HMAC-SHA-96 or 3 for HMAC-192-SHA-256
InformRequest Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired when an InformRequest packet is received.
Syntax
public event OnInformRequestHandler OnInformRequest; public delegate void OnInformRequestHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrInformRequestEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrInformRequestEventArgs : EventArgs { public int RequestId { get; } public int SNMPVersion { get; } public string Community { get; } public string User { get; } public int SecurityLevel { get; } public string SourceAddress { get; } public int SourcePort { get; } public int ErrorIndex { get; set; } public int ErrorStatus { get; set; } public string ErrorDescription { get; } public bool Respond { get; set; } }
Public Event OnInformRequest As OnInformRequestHandler Public Delegate Sub OnInformRequestHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrInformRequestEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrInformRequestEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property RequestId As Integer Public ReadOnly Property SNMPVersion As Integer Public ReadOnly Property Community As String Public ReadOnly Property User As String Public ReadOnly Property SecurityLevel As Integer Public ReadOnly Property SourceAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property SourcePort As Integer Public Property ErrorIndex As Integer Public Property ErrorStatus As Integer Public ReadOnly Property ErrorDescription As String Public Property Respond As Boolean End Class
Remarks
The user in an InformRequest packet (SNMPv3) must match the user in the User property. If not, the request is rejected, and a BadPacket event is fired before InformRequest is fired.
The list of variables in the SNMP packet, including optional values and types, is provided through the Objects collection. Each object is of type SNMPObject. This type describes the Oid, ObjectType, and Value of each SNMP object. These variables must be copied to another location before the event has completed executing, or they may be overridden by other events.
The SourceAddress and SourcePort parameters show the address and port of the sender as reported by the TCP/IP stack.
The MessageId parameter identifies the received request.
For SNMPv3, the User parameter shows the user that was supplied with the packet. This parameter MUST be used together with the SecurityLevel parameter which shows the level of security in the message.
The SecurityLevel parameter shows whether the request has been authenticated. If SecurityLevel is 0, the request has NOT been authenticated (i.e. the packet signature has not been verified). For an authenticated, non encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 1. For an authenticated and encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 2.
To send a response, the Respond parameter must be set to true. By default, this value is false, which means no response will be sent. The ErrorStatus parameter may also be set to a valid SNMP status code (the default value is 0, which represents no error).
The following is a list of valid SNMP status code values:
0 (noError) | No error. |
1 (tooBig) | The response cannot fit in a single SNMP message. |
2 (noSuchName) | Variable does not exist. |
3 (badValue) | Invalid value or syntax. |
4 (readOnly) | Variable is read-only. |
5 (genError) | Other error (SNMPv1). |
6 (noAccess) | Access denied. |
7 (wrongType) | Wrong object type. |
8 (wrongLength) | Wrong length. |
9 (wrongEncoding) | Wrong encoding. |
10 (wrongValue) | Wrong value. |
11 (noCreation) | No creation. |
12 (inconsistentValue) | Inconsistent value. |
13 (resourceUnavailable) | Resource unavailable. |
14 (commitFailed) | Commit failed. |
15 (undoFailed) | Undo failed. |
16 (authorizationError) | Authorization error. |
17 (notWritable) | Variable is not writable. |
18 (inconsistentName) | Inconsistent name. |
Variable indexes start with 0. ErrorIndex has no meaning when ErrorStatus is 0 (no error).
PacketTrace Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired for every packet sent or received.
Syntax
public event OnPacketTraceHandler OnPacketTrace; public delegate void OnPacketTraceHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrPacketTraceEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrPacketTraceEventArgs : EventArgs { public string Packet { get; }
public byte[] PacketB { get; } public int Direction { get; } public string PacketAddress { get; } public int PacketPort { get; } }
Public Event OnPacketTrace As OnPacketTraceHandler Public Delegate Sub OnPacketTraceHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrPacketTraceEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrPacketTraceEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property Packet As String
Public ReadOnly Property PacketB As Byte() Public ReadOnly Property Direction As Integer Public ReadOnly Property PacketAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property PacketPort As Integer End Class
Remarks
The PacketTrace event shows all the packets sent or received by the component.
Packet contains the full contents of the datagram.
Direction shows the direction of the packet: 1 for incoming packets, and 2 for outgoing packets.
In the case of an incoming packet, PacketAddress and PacketPort identify the source of the packet.
In the case of an outgoing packet, PacketAddress and PacketPort identify the destination of the packet.
ReadyToSend Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired when the component is ready to send data.
Syntax
public event OnReadyToSendHandler OnReadyToSend; public delegate void OnReadyToSendHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrReadyToSendEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrReadyToSendEventArgs : EventArgs { }
Public Event OnReadyToSend As OnReadyToSendHandler Public Delegate Sub OnReadyToSendHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrReadyToSendEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrReadyToSendEventArgs Inherits EventArgs End Class
Remarks
The ReadyToSend event indicates that the underlying TCP/IP subsystem is ready to accept data after a failed DataToSend(TBD. DataToSend is removed).
Report Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired when a Report packet is received.
Syntax
public event OnReportHandler OnReport; public delegate void OnReportHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrReportEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrReportEventArgs : EventArgs { public int RequestId { get; } public int SNMPVersion { get; } public string Community { get; } public string User { get; } public int SecurityLevel { get; } public string SourceAddress { get; } public int SourcePort { get; } public int ErrorIndex { get; } public int ErrorStatus { get; } public string ErrorDescription { get; } }
Public Event OnReport As OnReportHandler Public Delegate Sub OnReportHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrReportEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrReportEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property RequestId As Integer Public ReadOnly Property SNMPVersion As Integer Public ReadOnly Property Community As String Public ReadOnly Property User As String Public ReadOnly Property SecurityLevel As Integer Public ReadOnly Property SourceAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property SourcePort As Integer Public ReadOnly Property ErrorIndex As Integer Public ReadOnly Property ErrorStatus As Integer Public ReadOnly Property ErrorDescription As String End Class
Remarks
For SNMPv3, the User parameter shows the user that was supplied with the packet. This parameter MUST be used together with the SecurityLevel parameter which shows the level of security in the message.
The SecurityLevel parameter shows whether the request has been authenticated. If SecurityLevel is 0, the request has NOT been authenticated (i.e. the packet signature has not been verified). For an authenticated, non encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 1. For an authenticated and encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 2.
The list of variables in the SNMP packet, including optional values and types, is provided through the Objects collection. Each object is of type SNMPObject. This type describes the Oid, ObjectType, and Value of each SNMP object. These variables must be copied to another location before the event has completed executing, or they may be overridden by other events.
The SourceAddress and SourcePort parameters show the address and port of the sender as reported by the TCP/IP stack.
Response Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired when a GetResponse packet is received.
Syntax
public event OnResponseHandler OnResponse; public delegate void OnResponseHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrResponseEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrResponseEventArgs : EventArgs { public int RequestId { get; } public int SNMPVersion { get; } public string Community { get; } public string User { get; } public int SecurityLevel { get; } public string SourceAddress { get; } public int SourcePort { get; } public int ErrorIndex { get; } public int ErrorStatus { get; } public string ErrorDescription { get; } }
Public Event OnResponse As OnResponseHandler Public Delegate Sub OnResponseHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrResponseEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrResponseEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property RequestId As Integer Public ReadOnly Property SNMPVersion As Integer Public ReadOnly Property Community As String Public ReadOnly Property User As String Public ReadOnly Property SecurityLevel As Integer Public ReadOnly Property SourceAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property SourcePort As Integer Public ReadOnly Property ErrorIndex As Integer Public ReadOnly Property ErrorStatus As Integer Public ReadOnly Property ErrorDescription As String End Class
Remarks
The ErrorStatus and ErrorIndex parameters contain information about possible errors. ErrorDescription is a textual description of ErrorStatus. This value is parsed directly from the SNMP response, which will be a one-based value, so a value of i here maps to index i-1 in the Objects collection.
The following is a list of valid SNMP status code values:
0 (noError) | No error. |
1 (tooBig) | The response cannot fit in a single SNMP message. |
2 (noSuchName) | Variable does not exist. |
3 (badValue) | Invalid value or syntax. |
4 (readOnly) | Variable is read-only. |
5 (genError) | Other error (SNMPv1). |
6 (noAccess) | Access denied. |
7 (wrongType) | Wrong object type. |
8 (wrongLength) | Wrong length. |
9 (wrongEncoding) | Wrong encoding. |
10 (wrongValue) | Wrong value. |
11 (noCreation) | No creation. |
12 (inconsistentValue) | Inconsistent value. |
13 (resourceUnavailable) | Resource unavailable. |
14 (commitFailed) | Commit failed. |
15 (undoFailed) | Undo failed. |
16 (authorizationError) | Authorization error. |
17 (notWritable) | Variable is not writable. |
18 (inconsistentName) | Inconsistent name. |
Variable indexes start with 0. ErrorIndex has no meaning when ErrorStatus is 0 (no error).
The list of variables in the SNMP packet, including optional values and types, is provided through the Objects collection. Each object is of type SNMPObject. This type describes the Oid, ObjectType, and Value of each SNMP object. These variables must be copied to another location before the event has completed executing, or they may be overridden by other events.
The SourceAddress and SourcePort parameters show the address and port of the sender as reported by the TCP/IP stack.
SSLClientAuthentication Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired when the client presents its credentials to the server.
Syntax
public event OnSSLClientAuthenticationHandler OnSSLClientAuthentication; public delegate void OnSSLClientAuthenticationHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrSSLClientAuthenticationEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrSSLClientAuthenticationEventArgs : EventArgs { public string RemoteAddress { get; } public int RemotePort { get; } public string CertEncoded { get; }
public byte[] CertEncodedB { get; } public string CertSubject { get; } public string CertIssuer { get; } public string Status { get; } public bool Accept { get; set; } }
Public Event OnSSLClientAuthentication As OnSSLClientAuthenticationHandler Public Delegate Sub OnSSLClientAuthenticationHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrSSLClientAuthenticationEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrSSLClientAuthenticationEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property RemoteAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property RemotePort As Integer Public ReadOnly Property CertEncoded As String
Public ReadOnly Property CertEncodedB As Byte() Public ReadOnly Property CertSubject As String Public ReadOnly Property CertIssuer As String Public ReadOnly Property Status As String Public Property Accept As Boolean End Class
Remarks
This event fires when a client connects to the component and presents a certificate for authentication. The Accept parameter is a recommendation on whether to continue or close the connection. This is just a suggestion: application software must use its own logic to determine whether to continue or not.
When Accept is False, Status shows why the verification failed (otherwise, Status contains the string "OK").
RemoteAddress is the IP address of the connecting client.
RemotePort is the source port of the connecting client.
CertEncoded is the base64 encoded certificate presented by the client.
CertSubject is the subject of the certificate presented by the client.
CertIssuer is the subject of the issuer of the certificate presented by the client.
Status is the stauts of the certificate.
Accept defines whether the certificate is accepted.
SSLServerAuthentication Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fires when connecting to the server.
Syntax
public event OnSSLServerAuthenticationHandler OnSSLServerAuthentication; public delegate void OnSSLServerAuthenticationHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrSSLServerAuthenticationEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrSSLServerAuthenticationEventArgs : EventArgs { public string RemoteAddress { get; } public int RemotePort { get; } public string CertEncoded { get; }
public byte[] CertEncodedB { get; } public string CertSubject { get; } public string CertIssuer { get; } public string Status { get; } public bool Accept { get; set; } }
Public Event OnSSLServerAuthentication As OnSSLServerAuthenticationHandler Public Delegate Sub OnSSLServerAuthenticationHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrSSLServerAuthenticationEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrSSLServerAuthenticationEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property RemoteAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property RemotePort As Integer Public ReadOnly Property CertEncoded As String
Public ReadOnly Property CertEncodedB As Byte() Public ReadOnly Property CertSubject As String Public ReadOnly Property CertIssuer As String Public ReadOnly Property Status As String Public Property Accept As Boolean End Class
Remarks
This event is where the client can decide whether to continue with the connection process or not. The Accept parameter is a recommendation on whether to continue or close the connection. This is just a suggestion: application software must use its own logic to determine whether to continue or not.
When Accept is False, Status shows why the verification failed (otherwise, Status contains the string "OK"). If it is decided to continue, you can override and accept the certificate by setting the Accept parameter to True.
RemoteAddress is the IP address of the server.
RemotePort is the source port of the server.
CertEncoded is the base64 encoded certificate presented by the server.
CertSubject is the subject of the certificate presented by the server.
CertIssuer is the subject of the issuer of the certificate presented by the server.
Status is the stauts of the certificate.
Accept defines whether the certificate is accepted.
SSLStatus Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Shows the progress of the secure connection.
Syntax
public event OnSSLStatusHandler OnSSLStatus; public delegate void OnSSLStatusHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrSSLStatusEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrSSLStatusEventArgs : EventArgs { public string RemoteAddress { get; } public int RemotePort { get; } public string Message { get; } }
Public Event OnSSLStatus As OnSSLStatusHandler Public Delegate Sub OnSSLStatusHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrSSLStatusEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrSSLStatusEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property RemoteAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property RemotePort As Integer Public ReadOnly Property Message As String End Class
Remarks
The event is fired for informational and logging purposes only. It is used to track the progress of the connection.
RemoteAddress is the IP address of the remote machine.
RemotePort is the port of the remote machine.
Message is the log message.
Trap Event (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
Fired when a SNMP trap packet is received.
Syntax
public event OnTrapHandler OnTrap; public delegate void OnTrapHandler(object sender, SNMPTCPMgrTrapEventArgs e); public class SNMPTCPMgrTrapEventArgs : EventArgs { public int RequestId { get; } public int SNMPVersion { get; } public string Community { get; } public string User { get; } public int SecurityLevel { get; } public string TrapOID { get; } public long TimeStamp { get; } public string SourceAddress { get; } public int SourcePort { get; } }
Public Event OnTrap As OnTrapHandler Public Delegate Sub OnTrapHandler(sender As Object, e As SNMPTCPMgrTrapEventArgs) Public Class SNMPTCPMgrTrapEventArgs Inherits EventArgs Public ReadOnly Property RequestId As Integer Public ReadOnly Property SNMPVersion As Integer Public ReadOnly Property Community As String Public ReadOnly Property User As String Public ReadOnly Property SecurityLevel As Integer Public ReadOnly Property TrapOID As String Public ReadOnly Property TimeStamp As Long Public ReadOnly Property SourceAddress As String Public ReadOnly Property SourcePort As Integer End Class
Remarks
The SNMPTrapMgr component should normally be used to receive traps, since it was designed and contains functionality specifically for that purpose. The SNMPMgr component can only receive traps from the agent that it is has most recently discovered with the Discover method.
The TrapOID and TimeStamp parameters contain the Trap OID and TimeStamp. In the case of an SNMPv1 trap, there are two possible scenarios:
First, if the enterprise of the trap is "1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5", TrapOID will be a concatenation of TrapEnterprise and GenericTrap + 1. For instance a TrapOID of "1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5.5" has a TrapEnterprise of "1.3.6.1.6.3.1.1.5" and a GenericTrap of "4".
Second, In all other cases TrapOID will be a concatenation of the values for TrapEnterprise, GenericTrap, and SpecificTrap, separated by '.'.
For SNMPv2 and above, they are read from the variable-value list (if available).
For SNMPv3, the User parameter shows the user that was supplied with the packet. This parameter MUST be used together with the SecurityLevel parameter which shows the level of security in the message.
The SecurityLevel parameter shows whether the request has been authenticated. If SecurityLevel is 0, the request has NOT been authenticated (i.e. the packet signature has not been verified). For an authenticated, non encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 1. For an authenticated and encrypted request, SecurityLevel is 2.
The SNMPMgr component is limited to accepting authenticated traps only for the user specified in User and Password and from the engine specified in RemoteEngineId with time parameters in RemoteEngineBoots and RemoteEngineTime (usually this is the SNMP engine discovered through the last call to Discover). If authenticated traps come from a different engine, or for a different user, they are ignored, and a BadPacket event is fired instead.
The list of variables in the SNMP packet, including optional values and types, is provided through the Objects collection. Each object is of type SNMPObject. This type describes the Oid, ObjectType, and Value of each SNMP object. These variables must be copied to another location before the event has completed executing, or they may be overridden by other events.
The SourceAddress and SourcePort parameters show the address and port of the sender as reported by the TCP/IP stack.
Certificate Type
This is the digital certificate being used.
Remarks
This type describes the current digital certificate. The certificate may be a public or private key. The fields are used to identify or select certificates.
Fields
EffectiveDate
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.
ExpirationDate
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.
ExtendedKeyUsage
string (read-only)
Default: ""
A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).
Fingerprint
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02
FingerprintSHA1
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84
FingerprintSHA256
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53
Issuer
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The issuer of the certificate. This field contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.
PrivateKey
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
Note: The PrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, PrivateKey returns an empty string.
PrivateKeyAvailable
bool (read-only)
Default: False
Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If PrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).
PrivateKeyContainer
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.
PublicKey
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
PublicKeyAlgorithm
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
PublicKeyLength
int (read-only)
Default: 0
The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.
SerialNumber
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.
SignatureAlgorithm
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
Store
string
Default: "MY"
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The StoreType field denotes the type of the certificate store specified by Store. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in StorePassword.
Store is used in conjunction with the Subject field to specify client certificates. If Store has a value, and Subject or Encoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the Subject field for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.
The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).
StoreB
byte []
Default: "MY"
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The StoreType field denotes the type of the certificate store specified by Store. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in StorePassword.
Store is used in conjunction with the Subject field to specify client certificates. If Store has a value, and Subject or Encoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the Subject field for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.
The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).
StorePassword
string
Default: ""
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this field is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
StoreType
CertStoreTypes
Default: 0
The type of certificate store for this certificate.
The component supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the component will automatically determine the type. This field can take one of the following values:
0 (cstUser - default) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
1 (cstMachine) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
2 (cstPFXFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates. |
3 (cstPFXBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format. |
4 (cstJKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
5 (cstJKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
6 (cstPEMKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
8 (cstPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
11 (cstP7BFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates. |
12 (cstP7BBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format. |
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
14 (cstPPKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 (cstPPKBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 (cstXMLFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 (cstXMLBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
18 (cstJWKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
19 (cstJWKBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
21 (cstBCFKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
22 (cstBCFKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
23 (cstPKCS11) | The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.
To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr component. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use. When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the Store and set StorePassword to the PIN. Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key:
|
99 (cstAuto) | The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically. |
SubjectAltNames
string (read-only)
Default: ""
Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
ThumbprintMD5
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
ThumbprintSHA1
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
ThumbprintSHA256
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
Usage
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The text description of UsageFlags.
This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:
- Digital Signature
- Non-Repudiation
- Key Encipherment
- Data Encipherment
- Key Agreement
- Certificate Signing
- CRL Signing
- Encipher Only
If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.
UsageFlags
int (read-only)
Default: 0
The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of UsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:
0x80 | Digital Signature |
0x40 | Non-Repudiation |
0x20 | Key Encipherment |
0x10 | Data Encipherment |
0x08 | Key Agreement |
0x04 | Certificate Signing |
0x02 | CRL Signing |
0x01 | Encipher Only |
Please see the Usage field for a text representation of UsageFlags.
This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.
Version
string (read-only)
Default: ""
The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".
Subject
string
Default: ""
The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
This field will be populated with the full subject of the loaded certificate. When loading a certificate, the subject is used to locate the certificate in the store.
If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.
If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.
The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.
The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.
Encoded
string
Default: ""
The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This field is used to assign a specific certificate. The Store and Subject fields also may be used to specify a certificate.
When Encoded is set, a search is initiated in the current Store for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, Subject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, Subject is set to an empty string.
EncodedB
byte []
Default: ""
The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This field is used to assign a specific certificate. The Store and Subject fields also may be used to specify a certificate.
When Encoded is set, a search is initiated in the current Store for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, Subject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, Subject is set to an empty string.
Constructors
public Certificate();
Public Certificate()
Creates a instance whose properties can be set. This is useful for use with when generating new certificates.
public Certificate(string certificateFile);
Public Certificate(ByVal CertificateFile As String)
Opens CertificateFile and reads out the contents as an X.509 public key.
public Certificate(byte[] encoded);
Public Certificate(ByVal Encoded As Byte())
Parses Encoded as an X.509 public key.
public Certificate(CertStoreTypes storeType, string store, string storePassword, string subject);
Public Certificate(ByVal StoreType As CertStoreTypes, ByVal Store As String, ByVal StorePassword As String, ByVal Subject As String)
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a file containing the certificate store. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
After the store has been successfully opened, the component will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X.509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN). The Subject parameter can also take an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load in a "Thumbprint=value" format.
public Certificate(CertStoreTypes storeType, string store, string storePassword, string subject, string configurationString);
Public Certificate(ByVal StoreType As CertStoreTypes, ByVal Store As String, ByVal StorePassword As String, ByVal Subject As String, ByVal ConfigurationString As String)
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a file containing the certificate store. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
ConfigurationString is a newline-separated list of name-value pairs that may be used to modify the default behavior. Possible values include "PersistPFXKey", which shows whether or not the PFX key is persisted after performing operations with the private key. This correlates to the PKCS12_NO_PERSIST_KEY CryptoAPI option. The default value is True (the key is persisted). "Thumbprint" - an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load. When specified, this value is used to select the certificate in the store. This is applicable to the cstUser , cstMachine , cstPublicKeyFile , and cstPFXFile store types. "UseInternalSecurityAPI" shows whether the platform (default) or the internal security API is used when performing certificate-related operations.
After the store has been successfully opened, the component will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X.509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN). The Subject parameter can also take an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load in a "Thumbprint=value" format.
public Certificate(CertStoreTypes storeType, string store, string storePassword, byte[] encoded);
Public Certificate(ByVal StoreType As CertStoreTypes, ByVal Store As String, ByVal StorePassword As String, ByVal Encoded As Byte())
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a file containing the certificate store. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
After the store has been successfully opened, the component will load Encoded as an X.509 certificate and search the opened store for a corresponding private key.
public Certificate(CertStoreTypes storeType, byte[] store, string storePassword, string subject);
Public Certificate(ByVal StoreType As CertStoreTypes, ByVal Store As Byte(), ByVal StorePassword As String, ByVal Subject As String)
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a byte array containing the certificate data. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
After the store has been successfully opened, the component will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X.509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN). The Subject parameter can also take an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load in a "Thumbprint=value" format.
public Certificate(CertStoreTypes storeType, byte[] store, string storePassword, string subject, string configurationString);
Public Certificate(ByVal StoreType As CertStoreTypes, ByVal Store As Byte(), ByVal StorePassword As String, ByVal Subject As String, ByVal ConfigurationString As String)
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a byte array containing the certificate data. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
After the store has been successfully opened, the component will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X.509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN). The Subject parameter can also take an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load in a "Thumbprint=value" format.
public Certificate(CertStoreTypes storeType, byte[] store, string storePassword, byte[] encoded);
Public Certificate(ByVal StoreType As CertStoreTypes, ByVal Store As Byte(), ByVal StorePassword As String, ByVal Encoded As Byte())
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a byte array containing the certificate data. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
After the store has been successfully opened, the component will load Encoded as an X.509 certificate and search the opened store for a corresponding private key.
SNMPObject Type
The current SNMP object.
Remarks
This type defines an SNMP object. Each object has an Oid, ObjectType, and Value. These values are populated by the component when incoming packets are received. You may use these fields to define objects to be used in outgoing packets.
Fields
ObjectType
SNMPObjectTypes
Default: 5
The current object's type. The default type is NULL (5).
The corresponding object id and value are specified by the Oid and Value fields.
Possible object type values include:
otInteger (2) | 2 |
otOctetString (4) | 4 |
otNull (5) | 5 |
otObjectID (6) | 6 |
otIPAddress (64) | 64 |
otCounter32 (65) | 65 |
otGauge32 (66) | 66 |
otTimeTicks (67) | 67 |
otOpaque (68) | 68 |
otNSAP (69) | 69 |
otCounter64 (70) | 70 |
otUnsignedInteger32 (71) | 71 |
The component also supports the following artificial object values used to designate error conditions:
otNoSuchObject (128) | No such object error. |
otNoSuchInstance (129) | No such instance error. |
otEndOfMibView (130) | End of MIB View error. |
Oid
string
Default: ""
The current object's id which is encoded as a string of numbers separated by periods. For instance: "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0" (OID for "system description").
The corresponding object type and value (if any) are specified by the ObjectType and Value fields.
Example
SNMPControl.Objects.Add(new SNMPObject())
SNMPControl.Objects(0).Oid = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"
TypeString
string (read-only)
Default: ""
A string representation of the current object's ObjectType.
The corresponding object id and value are specified by the Oid and Value fields.
Value
string
Default: ""
The current object's value. The corresponding object id and type are specified by the Oid and ObjectType fields.
Example
SNMPControl.Objects.Add(new SNMPObject())
SNMPControl.Objects(0).Oid = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"
SNMPControl.Objects(0).Value = "New Value"
ValueB
byte []
Default: ""
The current object's value. The corresponding object id and type are specified by the Oid and ObjectType fields.
Example
SNMPControl.Objects.Add(new SNMPObject())
SNMPControl.Objects(0).Oid = "1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1.0"
SNMPControl.Objects(0).Value = "New Value"
Constructors
public SNMPObject();
Public SNMPObject()
public SNMPObject(string oid);
Public SNMPObject(ByVal Oid As String)
public SNMPObject(string oid, byte[] value);
Public SNMPObject(ByVal Oid As String, ByVal Value As Byte())
public SNMPObject(string oid, byte[] value, SNMPObjectTypes objectType);
Public SNMPObject(ByVal Oid As String, ByVal Value As Byte(), ByVal ObjectType As SNMPObjectTypes)
Config Settings (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
The component accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the component, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.SNMPTCPManager Config Settings
0 (default) | Component operates normally for greatest compatibility. |
1 | Component uses SNMP4j-compatible encryption (AES192 and AES256). |
2 | Component automatically detects whether to use SNMP4j-compatible encryption (AES192 and AES256). Note: This option is only applicable when receiving packets. If you are using SNMPMgr or sending secure traps, you will need to select either 0 or 1. |
The cache is enabled by default and the default value is 20. To disable the cache set the value to 0. This setting is only applicable when SNMPVersion is set to 3.
Note that when StoreWalkObjects is set to true and WalkStartOID is set, the existing entries in Objects will be maintained when Walk is called and new returned objects will be added (just as if no error occurred in the initial Walk call).
TCPClient Config Settings
If the FirewallHost setting is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, the FirewallHost setting is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.
Note: This setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Firewall properties.
If this entry is set, the component acts as a server. RemoteHost and RemotePort are used to tell the SOCKS firewall in which address and port to listen to. The firewall rules may ignore RemoteHost, and it is recommended that RemoteHost be set to empty string in this case.
RemotePort is the port in which the firewall will listen to. If set to 0, the firewall will select a random port. The binding (address and port) is provided through the ConnectionStatus event.
The connection to the firewall is made by calling the Connect method.
Note: This setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Firewall properties.
Note: This configuration setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Firewall properties.
0 | No firewall (default setting). |
1 | Connect through a tunneling proxy. FirewallPort is set to 80. |
2 | Connect through a SOCKS4 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080. |
3 | Connect through a SOCKS5 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080. |
10 | Connect through a SOCKS4A Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080. |
Note: This setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Firewall properties.
Note: This setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Firewall properties.
Note: This value is not applicable in macOS.
In the case that Linger is True (default), two scenarios determine how long the connection will linger. In the first, if LingerTime is 0 (default), the system will attempt to send pending data for a connection until the default IP timeout expires.
In the second scenario, if LingerTime is a positive value, the system will attempt to send pending data until the specified LingerTime is reached. If this attempt fails, then the system will reset the connection.
The default behavior (which is also the default mode for stream sockets) might result in a long delay in closing the connection. Although the component returns control immediately, the system could hold system resources until all pending data are sent (even after your application closes).
Setting this property to False forces an immediate disconnection. If you know that the other side has received all the data you sent (e.g., by a client acknowledgment), setting this property to False might be the appropriate course of action.
In multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface), setting LocalHost to the value of an interface will make the component initiate connections (or accept in the case of server components) only through that interface.
If the component is connected, the LocalHost setting shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).
Setting this to 0 (default) enables the system to choose a port at random. The chosen port will be shown by LocalPort after the connection is established.
LocalPort cannot be changed once a connection is made. Any attempt to set this when a connection is active will generate an error.
This configuration setting is useful when trying to connect to services that require a trusted port on the client side. An example is the remote shell (rsh) service in UNIX systems.
If an EOL string is found in the input stream before MaxLineLength bytes are received, the DataIn event is fired with the EOL parameter set to True, and the buffer is reset.
If no EOL is found, and MaxLineLength bytes are accumulated in the buffer, the DataIn event is fired with the EOL parameter set to False, and the buffer is reset.
The minimum value for MaxLineLength is 256 bytes. The default value is 2048 bytes.
www.google.com;www.nsoftware.com
Note: This value is not applicable in Java.
By default, this configuration setting is set to False.
0 | IPv4 only |
1 | IPv6 only |
2 | IPv6 with IPv4 fallback |
SSL Config Settings
The value is formatted as a list of paths separated by semicolons. The component will check for the existence of each file in the order specified. When a file is found, the CA certificates within the file will be loaded and used to determine the validity of server or client certificates.
The default value is as follows:
/etc/ssl/ca-bundle.pem;/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt;/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt;/etc/pki/tls/cacert.pem
When enabled, SSL packet logs are output using the SSLStatus event, which will fire each time an SSL packet is sent or received.
Enabling this configuration setting has no effect if SSLProvider is set to Platform.
If set to True, the component will reuse the context if and only if the following criteria are met:
- The target host name is the same.
- The system cache entry has not expired (default timeout is 10 hours).
- The application process that calls the function is the same.
- The logon session is the same.
- The instance of the component is the same.
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw ... Intermediate Cert ... eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj -----END CERTIFICATE----- \r \n -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp ... Root Cert ... d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA -----END CERTIFICATE-----
When set to 0 (default), the CRL check will not be performed by the component. When set to 1, it will attempt to perform the CRL check, but it will continue without an error if the server's certificate does not support CRL. When set to 2, it will perform the CRL check and will throw an error if CRL is not supported.
This configuration setting is supported only in the Java, C#, and C++ editions. In the C++ edition, it is supported only on Windows operating systems.
When set to 0 (default), the component will not perform an OCSP check. When set to 1, it will attempt to perform the OCSP check, but it will continue without an error if the server's certificate does not support OCSP. When set to 2, it will perform the OCSP check and will throw an error if OCSP is not supported.
This configuration setting is supported only in the Java, C#, and C++ editions. In the C++ edition, it is supported only on Windows operating systems.
Note: This configuration setting contains the minimum cipher strength requested from the security library. The actual cipher strength used for the connection is shown by the SSLStatus event.
Use this configuration setting with caution. Requesting a lower cipher strength than necessary could potentially cause serious security vulnerabilities in your application.
When the provider is OpenSSL, SSLCipherStrength is currently not supported. This functionality is instead made available through the OpenSSLCipherList configuration setting.
The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw ... Intermediate Cert ... eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj -----END CERTIFICATE----- \r \n -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp ... Root Cert ... d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA -----END CERTIFICATE-----
By default, the enabled cipher suites will include all available ciphers ("*").
The special value "*" means that the component will pick all of the supported cipher suites. If SSLEnabledCipherSuites is set to any other value, only the specified cipher suites will be considered.
Multiple cipher suites are separated by semicolons.
Example values when SSLProvider is set to Platform include the following:
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=*");
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=CALG_AES_256");
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=CALG_AES_256;CALG_3DES");
Possible values when SSLProvider is set to Platform include the following:
- CALG_3DES
- CALG_3DES_112
- CALG_AES
- CALG_AES_128
- CALG_AES_192
- CALG_AES_256
- CALG_AGREEDKEY_ANY
- CALG_CYLINK_MEK
- CALG_DES
- CALG_DESX
- CALG_DH_EPHEM
- CALG_DH_SF
- CALG_DSS_SIGN
- CALG_ECDH
- CALG_ECDH_EPHEM
- CALG_ECDSA
- CALG_ECMQV
- CALG_HASH_REPLACE_OWF
- CALG_HUGHES_MD5
- CALG_HMAC
- CALG_KEA_KEYX
- CALG_MAC
- CALG_MD2
- CALG_MD4
- CALG_MD5
- CALG_NO_SIGN
- CALG_OID_INFO_CNG_ONLY
- CALG_OID_INFO_PARAMETERS
- CALG_PCT1_MASTER
- CALG_RC2
- CALG_RC4
- CALG_RC5
- CALG_RSA_KEYX
- CALG_RSA_SIGN
- CALG_SCHANNEL_ENC_KEY
- CALG_SCHANNEL_MAC_KEY
- CALG_SCHANNEL_MASTER_HASH
- CALG_SEAL
- CALG_SHA
- CALG_SHA1
- CALG_SHA_256
- CALG_SHA_384
- CALG_SHA_512
- CALG_SKIPJACK
- CALG_SSL2_MASTER
- CALG_SSL3_MASTER
- CALG_SSL3_SHAMD5
- CALG_TEK
- CALG_TLS1_MASTER
- CALG_TLS1PRF
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=*");
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA;TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
Possible values when SSLProvider is set to Internal include the following:
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5
- TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
When TLS 1.3 is negotiated (see SSLEnabledProtocols), only the following cipher suites are supported:
- TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
- TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
SSLEnabledCipherSuites is used together with SSLCipherStrength.
Not all supported protocols are enabled by default. The default value is 4032 for client components, and 3072 for server components. To specify a combination of enabled protocol versions set this config to the binary OR of one or more of the following values:
TLS1.3 | 12288 (Hex 3000) |
TLS1.2 | 3072 (Hex C00) (Default - Client and Server) |
TLS1.1 | 768 (Hex 300) (Default - Client) |
TLS1 | 192 (Hex C0) (Default - Client) |
SSL3 | 48 (Hex 30) |
SSL2 | 12 (Hex 0C) |
Note that only TLS 1.2 is enabled for server components that accept incoming connections. This adheres to industry standards to ensure a secure connection. Client components enable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and TLS 1.2 by default and will negotiate the highest mutually supported version when connecting to a server, which should be TLS 1.2 in most cases.
SSLEnabledProtocols: Transport Layer Security (TLS) 1.3 Notes:
By default when TLS 1.3 is enabled, the component will use the internal TLS implementation when the SSLProvider is set to Automatic for all editions.
In editions that are designed to run on Windows, SSLProvider can be set to Platform to use the platform implementation instead of the internal implementation. When configured in this manner, please note that the platform provider is supported only on Windows 11/Windows Server 2022 and up. The default internal provider is available on all platforms and is not restricted to any specific OS version.
If set to 1 (Platform provider), please be aware of the following notes:
- The platform provider is available only on Windows 11/Windows Server 2022 and up.
- SSLEnabledCipherSuites and other similar SSL configuration settings are not supported.
- If SSLEnabledProtocols includes both TLS 1.3 and TLS 1.2, these restrictions are still applicable even if TLS 1.2 is negotiated. Enabling TLS 1.3 with the platform provider changes the implementation used for all TLS versions.
SSLEnabledProtocols: SSL2 and SSL3 Notes:
SSL 2.0 and 3.0 are not supported by the component when the SSLProvider is set to internal. To use SSL 2.0 or SSL 3.0, the platform security API must have the protocols enabled and SSLProvider needs to be set to platform.
This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLProvider is set to Internal.
If set to True, all certificates returned by the server will be present in the Encoded parameter of the SSLServerAuthentication event. This includes the leaf certificate, any intermediate certificate, and the root certificate.
Note: When SSLProvider is set to Internal this value is automatically set to true. This is needed for proper validation when using the internal provider.
When set, the component will save the session secrets in the same format as the SSLKEYLOGFILE environment variable functionality used by most major browsers and tools, such as Chrome, Firefox, and cURL. This file can then be used in tools such as Wireshark to decrypt TLS traffic for debugging purposes. When writing to this file, the component will only append, it will not overwrite previous values.
Note: This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLProvider is set to Internal.
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipher[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipherStrength[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipherSuite[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedKeyExchange[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrength[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedVersion[connId]");
0x00000001 | Ignore time validity status of certificate. |
0x00000002 | Ignore time validity status of CTL. |
0x00000004 | Ignore non-nested certificate times. |
0x00000010 | Allow unknown certificate authority. |
0x00000020 | Ignore wrong certificate usage. |
0x00000100 | Ignore unknown certificate revocation status. |
0x00000200 | Ignore unknown CTL signer revocation status. |
0x00000400 | Ignore unknown certificate authority revocation status. |
0x00000800 | Ignore unknown root revocation status. |
0x00008000 | Allow test root certificate. |
0x00004000 | Trust test root certificate. |
0x80000000 | Ignore non-matching CN (certificate CN non-matching server name). |
This functionality is currently not available in Java or when the provider is OpenSSL.
The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw ... Intermediate Cert... eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj -----END CERTIFICATE----- \r \n -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp ... Root Cert... d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA -----END CERTIFICATE-----
When specified the component will verify that the server certificate signature algorithm is among the values specified in this configuration setting. If the server certificate signature algorithm is unsupported, the component throws an exception.
The format of this value is a comma-separated list of hash-signature combinations. For instance:
component.SSLProvider = TCPClientSSLProviders.sslpInternal;
component.Config("SSLEnabledProtocols=3072"); //TLS 1.2
component.Config("TLS12SignatureAlgorithms=sha256-rsa,sha256-dsa,sha1-rsa,sha1-dsa");
The default value for this configuration setting is sha512-ecdsa,sha512-rsa,sha512-dsa,sha384-ecdsa,sha384-rsa,sha384-dsa,sha256-ecdsa,sha256-rsa,sha256-dsa,sha224-ecdsa,sha224-rsa,sha224-dsa,sha1-ecdsa,sha1-rsa,sha1-dsa.
To not restrict the server's certificate signature algorithm, specify an empty string as the value for this configuration setting, which will cause the signature_algorithms TLS 1.2 extension to not be sent.
The default value is ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ecdhe_secp521r1.
When using TLS 1.2 and SSLProvider is set to Internal, the values refer to the supported groups for ECC. The following values are supported:
- "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp521r1" (default)
The default value is set to balance common supported groups and the computational resources required to generate key shares. As a result, only some groups are included by default in this configuration setting.
Note: All supported groups can always be used during the handshake even if not listed here, but if a group is used that is not present in this list, it will incur an additional roundtrip and time to generate the key share for that group.
In most cases, this configuration setting does not need to be modified. This should be modified only if there is a specific reason to do so.
The default value is ecdhe_x25519,ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ffdhe_2048,ffdhe_3072
The values are ordered from most preferred to least preferred. The following values are supported:
- "ecdhe_x25519" (default)
- "ecdhe_x448"
- "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp521r1"
- "ffdhe_2048" (default)
- "ffdhe_3072" (default)
- "ffdhe_4096"
- "ffdhe_6144"
- "ffdhe_8192"
- "ed25519" (default)
- "ed448" (default)
- "ecdsa_secp256r1_sha256" (default)
- "ecdsa_secp384r1_sha384" (default)
- "ecdsa_secp521r1_sha512" (default)
- "rsa_pkcs1_sha256" (default)
- "rsa_pkcs1_sha384" (default)
- "rsa_pkcs1_sha512" (default)
- "rsa_pss_sha256" (default)
- "rsa_pss_sha384" (default)
- "rsa_pss_sha512" (default)
The default value is ecdhe_x25519,ecdhe_x448,ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ecdhe_secp521r1,ffdhe_2048,ffdhe_3072,ffdhe_4096,ffdhe_6144,ffdhe_8192
The values are ordered from most preferred to least preferred. The following values are supported:
- "ecdhe_x25519" (default)
- "ecdhe_x448" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp521r1" (default)
- "ffdhe_2048" (default)
- "ffdhe_3072" (default)
- "ffdhe_4096" (default)
- "ffdhe_6144" (default)
- "ffdhe_8192" (default)
Socket Config Settings
Note: This option is not valid for User Datagram Protocol (UDP) ports.
Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the component is activated the InBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same happens if you attempt to make it too large or too small.
Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the component is activated the OutBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same happens if you attempt to make it too large or too small.
Base Config Settings
In some non-GUI applications, an invalid message loop may be discovered that will result in errant behavior. In these cases, setting GUIAvailable to false will ensure that the component does not attempt to process external events.
- Product: The product the license is for.
- Product Key: The key the license was generated from.
- License Source: Where the license was found (e.g., RuntimeLicense, License File).
- License Type: The type of license installed (e.g., Royalty Free, Single Server).
- Last Valid Build: The last valid build number for which the license will work.
This setting only works on these components: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer.
Setting this configuration setting to true tells the component to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries.
On Windows, this setting is set to false by default. On Linux/macOS, this setting is set to true by default.
If using the .NET Standard Library, this setting will be true on all platforms. The .NET Standard library does not support using the system security libraries.
Note: This setting is static. The value set is applicable to all components used in the application.
When this value is set, the product's system dynamic link library (DLL) is no longer required as a reference, as all unmanaged code is stored in that file.
Trappable Errors (SNMPTCPMgr Component)
SNMPTCPMgr Errors
201 | Timeout. |
301 | Bad Object Index when accessing the Obj* properties. Timeout when performing an operation. Check the error description for details. |
302 | Value exceeds maximum number of objects allowed. |
303 | The value must be an IP address in dotted format. |
305 | Unsupported SNMP version. |
306 | Unknown PDU type. |
307 | The component is busy performing the current action. |
308 | Verification failed. |
309 | Missing password for Verification. |
310 | Missing signature. |
311 | Missing remote time. |
312 | Missing timeout value. |
313 | Decryption Failed. |
314 | Missing password for decryption. |
315 | Not encrypted. |
316 | Security model not supported. |
317 | Defective packet |
318 | Not from bound point. |
319 | Operation not permitted in current role. |
320 | Bad packet. |
321 | Message not authenticated. |
322 | No such oid. |
323 | Missing privacy parameter. |
324 | Bad engine id. |
325 | Bad time frame. |
326 | Bad user name. |
327 | Security level was not accepted. |
328 | Discovery failed. |
329 | Incorrect key length. |
330 | No authentication password supplied. |
333 | Returned OID was out of range. This is applicable only when WalkInsideRange is set to true. |
The component may also return one of the following error codes, which are inherited from other components.
TCPClient Errors
100 | You cannot change the RemotePort at this time. A connection is in progress. |
101 | You cannot change the RemoteHost (Server) at this time. A connection is in progress. |
102 | The RemoteHost address is invalid (0.0.0.0). |
104 | Already connected. If you want to reconnect, close the current connection first. |
106 | You cannot change the LocalPort at this time. A connection is in progress. |
107 | You cannot change the LocalHost at this time. A connection is in progress. |
112 | You cannot change MaxLineLength at this time. A connection is in progress. |
116 | RemotePort cannot be zero. Please specify a valid service port number. |
117 | You cannot change the UseConnection option while the component is active. |
135 | Operation would block. |
201 | Timeout. |
211 | Action impossible in control's present state. |
212 | Action impossible while not connected. |
213 | Action impossible while listening. |
301 | Timeout. |
303 | Could not open file. |
434 | Unable to convert string to selected CodePage. |
1105 | Already connecting. If you want to reconnect, close the current connection first. |
1117 | You need to connect first. |
1119 | You cannot change the LocalHost at this time. A connection is in progress. |
1120 | Connection dropped by remote host. |
SSL Errors
270 | Cannot load specified security library. |
271 | Cannot open certificate store. |
272 | Cannot find specified certificate. |
273 | Cannot acquire security credentials. |
274 | Cannot find certificate chain. |
275 | Cannot verify certificate chain. |
276 | Error during handshake. |
280 | Error verifying certificate. |
281 | Could not find client certificate. |
282 | Could not find server certificate. |
283 | Error encrypting data. |
284 | Error decrypting data. |
TCP/IP Errors
10004 | [10004] Interrupted system call. |
10009 | [10009] Bad file number. |
10013 | [10013] Access denied. |
10014 | [10014] Bad address. |
10022 | [10022] Invalid argument. |
10024 | [10024] Too many open files. |
10035 | [10035] Operation would block. |
10036 | [10036] Operation now in progress. |
10037 | [10037] Operation already in progress. |
10038 | [10038] Socket operation on nonsocket. |
10039 | [10039] Destination address required. |
10040 | [10040] Message is too long. |
10041 | [10041] Protocol wrong type for socket. |
10042 | [10042] Bad protocol option. |
10043 | [10043] Protocol is not supported. |
10044 | [10044] Socket type is not supported. |
10045 | [10045] Operation is not supported on socket. |
10046 | [10046] Protocol family is not supported. |
10047 | [10047] Address family is not supported by protocol family. |
10048 | [10048] Address already in use. |
10049 | [10049] Cannot assign requested address. |
10050 | [10050] Network is down. |
10051 | [10051] Network is unreachable. |
10052 | [10052] Net dropped connection or reset. |
10053 | [10053] Software caused connection abort. |
10054 | [10054] Connection reset by peer. |
10055 | [10055] No buffer space available. |
10056 | [10056] Socket is already connected. |
10057 | [10057] Socket is not connected. |
10058 | [10058] Cannot send after socket shutdown. |
10059 | [10059] Too many references, cannot splice. |
10060 | [10060] Connection timed out. |
10061 | [10061] Connection refused. |
10062 | [10062] Too many levels of symbolic links. |
10063 | [10063] File name is too long. |
10064 | [10064] Host is down. |
10065 | [10065] No route to host. |
10066 | [10066] Directory is not empty |
10067 | [10067] Too many processes. |
10068 | [10068] Too many users. |
10069 | [10069] Disc Quota Exceeded. |
10070 | [10070] Stale NFS file handle. |
10071 | [10071] Too many levels of remote in path. |
10091 | [10091] Network subsystem is unavailable. |
10092 | [10092] WINSOCK DLL Version out of range. |
10093 | [10093] Winsock is not loaded yet. |
11001 | [11001] Host not found. |
11002 | [11002] Nonauthoritative 'Host not found' (try again or check DNS setup). |
11003 | [11003] Nonrecoverable errors: FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP. |
11004 | [11004] Valid name, no data record (check DNS setup). |