HTTP Component

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The HTTP Component can be used to retrieve documents from the World Wide Web.

Syntax

TipsHTTP

Remarks

The HTTP Component supports both plaintext and Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) connections. When connecting over SSL/TLS the SSLServerAuthentication event allows you to check the server identity and other security attributes. The SSLStatus event provides information about the SSL handshake. Additional SSL related settings are also supported via the Config method.

The HTTP Component implements a standard HTTP client through a simple plug-and-play interface as defined in RFC 1945 and RFC 2616 with the added option of SSL security.

The component contains a number of properties that map directly to HTTP request headers. Files are received through two events: (1) Transfer for content, and (2) Header for HTTP headers. The StartTransfer and EndTransfer events are fired at the beginning and end of transmission.

To receive a document, call the Get method with the URL parameter. Data can be POST-ed to the HTTP server by assigning it to the PostData property and then calling the Post method.

The PUT method is also supported. You should specify the User and Password properties or alternatively the Authorization and call the Put method with the specified URL. The AttachedFile will be sent to the server.

The HTTP Component supports the HTTP Basic authentication scheme through the User and Password properties. Other authentication schemes can be implemented by using the AuthScheme property.

Property List

The following is the full list of the properties of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Method List

The following is the full list of the methods of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Event List

The following is the full list of the events fired by the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Config Settings

The following is a list of config settings for the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Accept Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes a list of acceptable MIME types for the request.

Syntax

__property String Accept = { read=FAccept, write=FSetAccept };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If this property contains a nonempty string, an HTTP Accept header is added to the request.

The Accept header is used for content negotiation. It provides the server with a comma-separated list of MIME types that are acceptable for its response.

Data Type

String

AllowHTTPCompression Property (HTTP Component)

This property enables HTTP compression for receiving data.

Syntax

__property bool AllowHTTPCompression = { read=FAllowHTTPCompression, write=FSetAllowHTTPCompression };

Default Value

true

Remarks

This property enables HTTP compression for receiving data. When set to True, the component will accept compressed data. It will then uncompress the data it has received. The component will handle data compressed by both gzip and Deflate compression algorithms.

When True, the component adds an "Accept-Encoding" header to the outgoing request. The value for this header can be controlled by the AcceptEncoding config. The default value for this header is "gzip, deflate".

TransferredData will contain the decompressed data received by the server, but the Transfer event will report exactly what is received by the server (compressed data).

Data Type

Boolean

AttachedFile Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes a file to append to PostData if the POST or PUT methods are used.

Syntax

__property String AttachedFile = { read=FAttachedFile, write=FSetAttachedFile };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If this property contains a nonempty string, then if the HTTP POST or PUT methods are used (through the Post or Put methods), the contents of this property are appended to the HTTP request after any data in PostData.

An HTTP Content-Length header is also added to request. Its value is the cumulative length of the PostData string and the file.

If data are being uploaded to a web service the WebUpload component is recommended because it will automatically encode file and form variables. Alternatively, the MIME component may be used to construct the raw MIME entity, which may be sent by this property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

Authorization Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the Authorization string to be sent to the server.

Syntax

__property String Authorization = { read=FAuthorization, write=FSetAuthorization };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If the Authorization property contains a nonempty string, an Authorization HTTP request header is added to the request. This header conveys Authorization information to the server.

A common use for this property is to specify OAuth authorization string.

This property is provided so that the HTTP component can be extended with other security schemes in addition to the authorization schemes already implemented by the component.

The AuthScheme property defines the authentication scheme used. In the case of HTTP Basic Authentication (default), every time User and Password are set, they are Base64 encoded, and the result is put in the Authorization property in the form "Basic [encoded-user-password]".

Data Type

String

AuthScheme Property (HTTP Component)

The authentication scheme to use when server authentication is required.

Syntax

__property TipsHTTPAuthSchemes AuthScheme = { read=FAuthScheme, write=FSetAuthScheme };

enum TipsHTTPAuthSchemes {
  authBasic=0,
  authDigest=1,
  authProprietary=2,
  authNone=3,
  authNtlm=4,
  authNegotiate=5,
  authOAuth=6
};

Default Value

authBasic

Remarks

This property will tell the component which type of authorization to perform when the User and Password properties are set.

This property should be set to authNone (3) when no authentication is to be performed.

By default, this property is authBasic (0), and if the User and Password properties are set, the component will attempt HTTP Basic Authentication. If AuthScheme is set to authDigest (1), authNtlm (4), or authNegotiate (5), then Digest, NTLM, or Windows Negotiate (Kerberos) authentication will be attempted instead.

If AuthScheme is set to authProprietary (2), then the authorization token must be supplied through the Authorization property.

If AuthScheme is set to authOAuth (6), then the authorization string must be supplied through the Authorization property.

Note: If you set the Authorization property and AuthScheme is not authProprietary or authOAuth, then the AuthScheme will be set automatically to authProprietary (2) by the component.

For security, changing the value of this property will cause the component to clear the values of User, Password, and Authorization.

Data Type

Integer

Connected Property (HTTP Component)

This shows whether the component is connected.

Syntax

__property bool Connected = { read=FConnected, write=FSetConnected };

Default Value

False

Remarks

This property is used to determine whether or not the component is connected to the remote host.

Note: It is recommended to use the Connect or Disconnect method instead of setting this property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Boolean

ContentType Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the content type for posts and puts.

Syntax

__property String ContentType = { read=FContentType, write=FSetContentType };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If this property contains a nonempty string, a Content-Type HTTP request header is added to the request. The purpose of the header is to show the contents of the data during a Post or Put to the server.

The most common example is posting of HTML form input data. In that case, this property must be set to "application/x-www-form-urlencoded".

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

CookieCount Property (HTTP Component)

The number of records in the Cookie arrays.

Syntax

__property int CookieCount = { read=FCookieCount, write=FSetCookieCount };

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

• CookieDomain
• CookieExpiration
• CookieName
• CookiePath
• CookieSecure
• CookieValue

The array indices start at 0 and end at CookieCount - 1.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

CookieDomain Property (HTTP Component)

This is the domain of a received cookie.

Syntax

__property String CookieDomain[int CookieIndex] = { read=FCookieDomain };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This is the domain of a received cookie. This property contains a domain name to limit the cookie to (if provided by the server). If the server does not provide a domain name, this property will contain an empty string. The convention in this case is to use the server name specified by URLServer as the cookie domain.

The CookieIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

CookieExpiration Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains an expiration time for the cookie (if provided by the server).

Syntax

__property String CookieExpiration[int CookieIndex] = { read=FCookieExpiration };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains an expiration time for the cookie (if provided by the server). The time format used is "Weekday, DD-Mon-YY HH:MM:SS GMT". If the server does not provide an expiration time, this property will contain an empty string. The convention is to drop the cookie at the end of the session.

The CookieIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

CookieName Property (HTTP Component)

This property, contains the name of the cookie.

Syntax

__property String CookieName[int CookieIndex] = { read=FCookieName, write=FSetCookieName };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property, contains the name of the cookie.

This property, along with CookieValue, stores the cookie that is to be sent to the server. The SetCookie event displays the cookies sent by the server and their properties.

The CookieIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

CookiePath Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains a path name to limit the cookie to (if provided by the server).

Syntax

__property String CookiePath[int CookieIndex] = { read=FCookiePath };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains a path name to limit the cookie to (if provided by the server). If the server does not provide a cookie path, the path property will be an empty string. The convention in this case is to use the path specified by URLPath as the cookie path.

The CookieIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

CookieSecure Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains the security flag of the received cookie.

Syntax

__property bool CookieSecure[int CookieIndex] = { read=FCookieSecure };

Default Value

false

Remarks

This property contains the security flag of the received cookie. This property specifies whether the cookie is secure. If the value of this property is True, the cookie value must be submitted only through a secure (HTTPS) connection.

The CookieIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Boolean

CookieValue Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains the value of the cookie.

Syntax

__property String CookieValue[int CookieIndex] = { read=FCookieValue, write=FSetCookieValue };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the value of the cookie. A corresponding value is associated with the cookie specified by CookieName. This property holds that value.

The SetCookie event provides the cookies set by the server.

The CookieIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the CookieCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

FirewallAutoDetect Property (HTTP Component)

This property tells the component whether or not to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.

Syntax

__property bool FirewallAutoDetect = { read=FFirewallAutoDetect, write=FSetFirewallAutoDetect };

Default Value

False

Remarks

This property tells the component whether or not to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.

Data Type

Boolean

FirewallType Property (HTTP Component)

This property determines the type of firewall to connect through.

Syntax

__property TipsHTTPFirewallTypes FirewallType = { read=FFirewallType, write=FSetFirewallType };

enum TipsHTTPFirewallTypes {
  fwNone=0,
  fwTunnel=1,
  fwSOCKS4=2,
  fwSOCKS5=3,
  fwSOCKS4A=10
};

Default Value

fwNone

Remarks

This property determines the type of firewall to connect through. The applicable values are as follows:

Data Type

Integer

FirewallHost Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains the name or IP address of firewall (optional).

Syntax

__property String FirewallHost = { read=FFirewallHost, write=FSetFirewallHost };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the name or IP address of firewall (optional). If a FirewallHost is given, the requested connections will be authenticated through the specified firewall when connecting.

If this property is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, this property is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, the component raises an exception.

Data Type

String

FirewallPassword Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains a password if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.

Syntax

__property String FirewallPassword = { read=FFirewallPassword, write=FSetFirewallPassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains a password if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall. If FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword properties are used to connect and authenticate to the given firewall. If the authentication fails, the component raises an exception.

Data Type

String

FirewallPort Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains the transmission control protocol (TCP) port for the firewall Host .

Syntax

__property int FirewallPort = { read=FFirewallPort, write=FSetFirewallPort };

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property contains the transmission control protocol (TCP) port for the firewall FirewallHost. See the description of the FirewallHost property for details.

Note: This property is set automatically when FirewallType is set to a valid value. See the description of the FirewallType property for details.

Data Type

Integer

FirewallUser Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains a user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall.

Syntax

__property String FirewallUser = { read=FFirewallUser, write=FSetFirewallUser };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains a user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall. If the FirewallHost is specified, this property and FirewallPassword properties are used to connect and authenticate to the given Firewall. If the authentication fails, the component raises an exception.

Data Type

String

FollowRedirects Property (HTTP Component)

This property determines what happens when the server issues a redirect.

Syntax

__property TipsHTTPFollowRedirects FollowRedirects = { read=FFollowRedirects, write=FSetFollowRedirects };

enum TipsHTTPFollowRedirects {
  frNever=0,
  frAlways=1,
  frSameScheme=2
};

Default Value

frNever

Remarks

This property determines what happens when the server issues a redirect. Normally, the component returns an error if the server responds with an "Object Moved" message. If this property is set to frAlways (1), the new URL for the object is retrieved automatically every time.

If this property is set to frSameScheme (2), the new URL is retrieved automatically only if the URLScheme is the same; otherwise, the component raises an exception.

Note: Following the HTTP specification, unless this property is set to frAlways (1), automatic redirects will be performed only for GET or HEAD requests. Other methods potentially could change the conditions of the initial request and create security vulnerabilities.

Furthermore, if either the new URL server or port are different from the existing one, User and Password are also reset to empty. If, however, this property is set to frAlways (1), the same credentials are used to connect to the new server.

A Redirect event is fired for every URL the product is redirected to. In the case of automatic redirections, the Redirect event is a good place to set properties related to the new connection (e.g., new authentication parameters).

The default value is frNever (0). In this case, redirects are never followed, and the component raises an exception instead.

Data Type

Integer

From Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the email address of the HTTP agent (optional).

Syntax

__property String From = { read=FFrom, write=FSetFrom };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the email address of the HTTP agent (optional). If it contains a nonempty string, an HTTP From: header is added to the request. This header generally gives the email address of the requester of the document.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

HTTPMethod Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the HTTP method used for the request.

Syntax

__property String HTTPMethod = { read=FHTTPMethod, write=FSetHTTPMethod };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the HTTP method used for the request. If an empty string is provided, the HTTPMethod is determined automatically by the method being called. You may change it to a custom value if you require an HTTP method other than what is provided by the component. When providing a custom value, make the request by calling the Post method.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

HTTPVersion Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the HTTP Version used by the component.

Syntax

__property String HTTPVersion = { read=FHTTPVersion, write=FSetHTTPVersion };

Default Value

"1.1"

Remarks

This property specifies the HTTP version used by the component. Possible values are as follows:

• "1.0"
• "1.1" (default)
• "2.0"
• "3.0"

When using HTTP/2 ("2.0"), additional restrictions apply. Please see the following notes for details.

HTTP/2 Notes

When using HTTP/2, a secure Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (TLS/SSL) connection is required. Attempting to use a plaintext URL with HTTP/2 will result in an error.

If the server does not support HTTP/2, the component will automatically use HTTP/1.1 instead. This is done to provide compatibility without the need for any additional settings. To see which version was used, check NegotiatedHTTPVersion after calling a method. The AllowHTTPFallback setting controls whether this behavior is allowed (default) or disallowed.

HTTP/3 Notes

HTTP/3 is supported only in .NET and Java.

When using HTTP/3, a secure (TLS/SSL) connection is required. Attempting to use a plaintext URL with HTTP/3 will result in an error.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

Idle Property (HTTP Component)

The current status of the component.

Syntax

__property bool Idle = { read=FIdle };

Default Value

True

Remarks

Idle will be False if the component is currently busy (communicating and/or waiting for an answer), and True at all other times.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

IfModifiedSince Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes a date determining the maximum age of the desired document.

Syntax

__property String IfModifiedSince = { read=FIfModifiedSince, write=FSetIfModifiedSince };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If this property contains a nonempty string, an If-Modified-Since HTTP header is added to the request. The value of this header is used to make the HTTP request conditional: If the requested documented has not been modified since the time specified in the field, a copy of the document will not be returned from the server; instead, a 304 (not modified) response will be returned by the server and the component raises an exception

The format of the date value for IfModifiedSince is detailed in the HTTP specs. An example is Sat, 29 Oct 1994 19:43:31 GMT.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

LocalFile Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the path to a local file for downloading. If the file exists, it is overwritten.

Syntax

__property String LocalFile = { read=FLocalFile, write=FSetLocalFile };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property is used when getting a document.

If this property is empty, then the received data are provided through TransferredData and the Transfer event.

Data Type

String

LocalHost Property (HTTP Component)

The name of the local host or user-assigned IP interface through which connections are initiated or accepted.

Syntax

__property String LocalHost = { read=FLocalHost, write=FSetLocalHost };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The LocalHost property contains the name of the local host as obtained by the gethostname() system call, or if the user has assigned an IP address, the value of that address.

In multi-homed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface) setting LocalHost to the value of an interface will make the component initiate connections (or accept in the case of server components) only through that interface.

If the component is connected, the LocalHost property shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multi-homed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).

NOTE: LocalHost is not persistent. You must always set it in code, and never in the property window.

Data Type

String

OtherHeaders Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes other headers as determined by the user (optional).

Syntax

__property String OtherHeaders = { read=FOtherHeaders, write=FSetOtherHeaders };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property can be set to a string of headers to be appended to the HTTP request headers created from other properties like ContentType and From.

The headers must follow the format Header: Value as described in the HTTP specifications. Header lines should be separated by CRLF ("\r\n") .

Use this property with caution. If this property contains invalid headers, HTTP requests may fail.

This property is useful for extending the functionality of the component beyond what is provided.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ParsedHeaderCount Property (HTTP Component)

The number of records in the ParsedHeader arrays.

Syntax

__property int ParsedHeaderCount = { read=FParsedHeaderCount };

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

• ParsedHeaderField
• ParsedHeaderValue

The array indices start at 0 and end at ParsedHeaderCount - 1.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

ParsedHeaderField Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains the name of the HTTP header (this is the same case as it is delivered).

Syntax

__property String ParsedHeaderField[int ParsedHeaderIndex] = { read=FParsedHeaderField };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the name of the HTTP Header (this is the same case as it is delivered).

The ParsedHeaderIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ParsedHeaderCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ParsedHeaderValue Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains the header contents.

Syntax

__property String ParsedHeaderValue[int ParsedHeaderIndex] = { read=FParsedHeaderValue };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the Header contents.

The ParsedHeaderIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ParsedHeaderCount property.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

Password Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes a password if authentication is to be used.

Syntax

__property String Password = { read=FPassword, write=FSetPassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains a password if authentication is to be used. If AuthScheme is set to HTTP Basic Authentication, the User and Password are Base64 encoded and the result is put in the Authorization configuration setting in the form "Basic [encoded-user-password]".

If AuthScheme is set to HTTP Digest Authentication, the User and Password properties are used to respond to the HTTP Digest Authentication challenge from the server.

If AuthScheme is set to NTLM, NTLM authentication will be attempted. If AuthScheme is set to NTLM and User and Password are empty, the component will attempt to authenticate using the current user's credentials.

Data Type

String

PostData Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the data to post with the URL if the POST method is used.

Syntax

__property String PostData = { read=FPostData, write=FSetPostData };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> PostDataB = { read=FPostDataB, write=FSetPostDataB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If this property has a nonempty string, then the HTTP Post method is used. The contents of this property are appended to the HTTP request after the HTTP headers.

An HTTP Content-Length header is added to the request. Its value is the length of the string in PostData, or, if the AttachedFile property has been set, its value is the cumulative length of the string and the file. See the description of the AttachedFile property for details.

If the goal is to upload a file or binary form data to a receiving script, the postdata must be MIME encoded. The WebUpload component is specifically designed for this and will perform all of the MIME encoding for you automatically. The WebForm component can be used for any form data posting.

Posting HTML form input data is the most common example of this property. In this case, the ContentType property must be set to "application/x-www-form-urlencoded".

Example. Performing a Post:

HTTPControl.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" HTTPControl.PostData = "firstname=Tom&lastname=Thompson&country=US" HTTPControl.Post(myurl)

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

Pragma Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes a browser- or server-specific header line (optional).

Syntax

__property String Pragma = { read=FPragma, write=FSetPragma };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If this property contains a nonempty string, a Pragma HTTP request header is added to the request. The meaning of the header depends on the implementation. It can be used to send or receive proprietary information to or from the server.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ProxyAuthScheme Property (HTTP Component)

This property is used to tell the component which type of authorization to perform when connecting to the proxy.

Syntax

__property TipsHTTPProxyAuthSchemes ProxyAuthScheme = { read=FProxyAuthScheme, write=FSetProxyAuthScheme };

enum TipsHTTPProxyAuthSchemes {
  authBasic=0,
  authDigest=1,
  authProprietary=2,
  authNone=3,
  authNtlm=4,
  authNegotiate=5
};

Default Value

authBasic

Remarks

This property is used to tell the component which type of authorization to perform when connecting to the proxy. This is used only when the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are set.

ProxyAuthScheme should be set to authNone (3) when no authentication is expected.

By default, ProxyAuthScheme is authBasic (0), and if the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are set, the component will attempt basic authentication.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to authDigest (1), digest authentication will be attempted instead.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to authProprietary (2), then the authorization token will not be generated by the component. Look at the configuration file for the component being used to find more information about manually setting this token.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to authNtlm (4), NTLM authentication will be used.

For security reasons, setting this property will clear the values of ProxyUser and ProxyPassword.

Data Type

Integer

ProxyAutoDetect Property (HTTP Component)

This property tells the component whether or not to automatically detect and use proxy system settings, if available.

Syntax

__property bool ProxyAutoDetect = { read=FProxyAutoDetect, write=FSetProxyAutoDetect };

Default Value

False

Remarks

This property tells the component whether or not to automatically detect and use proxy system settings, if available. The default value is false.

Data Type

Boolean

ProxyPassword Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains a password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

Syntax

__property String ProxyPassword = { read=FProxyPassword, write=FSetProxyPassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains a password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Basic Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword are Base64 encoded and the proxy authentication token will be generated in the form Basic [encoded-user-password].

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Digest Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to respond to the Digest Authentication challenge from the server.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to NTLM Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to authenticate through NTLM negotiation.

Data Type

String

ProxyPort Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the proxy Server (default 80).

Syntax

__property int ProxyPort = { read=FProxyPort, write=FSetProxyPort };

Default Value

80

Remarks

This property contains the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the proxy ProxyServer (default 80). See the description of the ProxyServer property for details.

Data Type

Integer

ProxyServer Property (HTTP Component)

If a proxy Server is given, then the HTTP request is sent to the proxy instead of the server otherwise specified.

Syntax

__property String ProxyServer = { read=FProxyServer, write=FSetProxyServer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If a proxy ProxyServer is given, then the HTTP request is sent to the proxy instead of the server otherwise specified.

If the ProxyServer property is set to a domain name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, the ProxyServer property is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.

Data Type

String

ProxySSL Property (HTTP Component)

This property determines when to use a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for the connection to the proxy.

Syntax

__property TipsHTTPProxySSLs ProxySSL = { read=FProxySSL, write=FSetProxySSL };

enum TipsHTTPProxySSLs {
  psAutomatic=0,
  psAlways=1,
  psNever=2,
  psTunnel=3
};

Default Value

psAutomatic

Remarks

This property determines when to use a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for the connection to the proxy. The applicable values are as follows:

Data Type

Integer

ProxyUser Property (HTTP Component)

This property contains a user name, if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

Syntax

__property String ProxyUser = { read=FProxyUser, write=FSetProxyUser };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains a username if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Basic Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are Base64 encoded and the proxy authentication token will be generated in the form Basic [encoded-user-password].

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to Digest Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to respond to the Digest Authentication challenge from the server.

If ProxyAuthScheme is set to NTLM Authentication, the ProxyUser and ProxyPassword properties are used to authenticate through NTLM negotiation.

Data Type

String

Range Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the byte-range to be sent to the server.

Syntax

__property String Range = { read=FRange, write=FSetRange };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If this property contains a nonempty string, a Range HTTP request header is added to the request. This header tells the server to send only a certain range of bytes.

The format of this property consists of a range of bytes specified by two numbers separated by '-' (e.g., "0-499")

Following are examples of this format:

Data Type

String

Referer Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the referer URL/document (optional).

Syntax

__property String Referer = { read=FReferer, write=FSetReferer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If this property contains a nonempty string, a Referer HTTP request header is added to the request. The purpose of the header is to show the document referring the requested URL.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded Property (HTTP Component)

This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded).

Syntax

__property String SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertEncoded, write=FSetSSLAcceptServerCertEncoded };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SSLAcceptServerCertEncodedB = { read=FSSLAcceptServerCertEncodedB, write=FSetSSLAcceptServerCertEncodedB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This is the certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLAcceptServerCertStore and SSLAcceptServerCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLAcceptServerCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLAcceptServerCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLAcceptServerCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLAcceptServerCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

SSLCertEncoded Property (HTTP Component)

This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded).

Syntax

__property String SSLCertEncoded = { read=FSSLCertEncoded, write=FSetSSLCertEncoded };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SSLCertEncodedB = { read=FSSLCertEncodedB, write=FSetSSLCertEncodedB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This is the certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLCertStore and SSLCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

SSLCertStore Property (HTTP Component)

This is the name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertStore = { read=FSSLCertStore, write=FSetSSLCertStore };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SSLCertStoreB = { read=FSSLCertStoreB, write=FSetSSLCertStoreB };

Default Value

"MY"

Remarks

This is the name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The SSLCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SSLCertStore. If the store is password protected, specify the password in SSLCertStorePassword.

SSLCertStore is used in conjunction with the SSLCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SSLCertStore has a value, and SSLCertSubject or SSLCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SSLCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

When the certificate store type is PFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is PFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Data Type

Byte Array

SSLCertStorePassword Property (HTTP Component)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertStorePassword = { read=FSSLCertStorePassword, write=FSetSSLCertStorePassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Data Type

String

SSLCertStoreType Property (HTTP Component)

This is the type of certificate store for this certificate.

Syntax

__property TipsHTTPSSLCertStoreTypes SSLCertStoreType = { read=FSSLCertStoreType, write=FSetSSLCertStoreType };

enum TipsHTTPSSLCertStoreTypes {
  cstUser=0,
  cstMachine=1,
  cstPFXFile=2,
  cstPFXBlob=3,
  cstJKSFile=4,
  cstJKSBlob=5,
  cstPEMKeyFile=6,
  cstPEMKeyBlob=7,
  cstPublicKeyFile=8,
  cstPublicKeyBlob=9,
  cstSSHPublicKeyBlob=10,
  cstP7BFile=11,
  cstP7BBlob=12,
  cstSSHPublicKeyFile=13,
  cstPPKFile=14,
  cstPPKBlob=15,
  cstXMLFile=16,
  cstXMLBlob=17,
  cstJWKFile=18,
  cstJWKBlob=19,
  cstSecurityKey=20,
  cstBCFKSFile=21,
  cstBCFKSBlob=22,
  cstPKCS11=23,
  cstAuto=99
};

Default Value

cstUser

Remarks

This is the type of certificate store for this certificate.

The component supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the component will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

Data Type

Integer

SSLCertSubject Property (HTTP Component)

This is the subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Syntax

__property String SSLCertSubject = { read=FSSLCertSubject, write=FSetSSLCertSubject };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This is the subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Data Type

String

SSLProvider Property (HTTP Component)

This specifies the SSL/TLS implementation to use.

Syntax

__property TipsHTTPSSLProviders SSLProvider = { read=FSSLProvider, write=FSetSSLProvider };

enum TipsHTTPSSLProviders {
  sslpAutomatic=0,
  sslpPlatform=1,
  sslpInternal=2
};

Default Value

sslpAutomatic

Remarks

This property specifies the SSL/TLS implementation to use. In most cases the default value of 0 (Automatic) is recommended and should not be changed. When set to 0 (Automatic) the component will select whether to use the platform implementation or the internal implementation depending on the operating system as well as the TLS version being used.

Possible values are:

In most cases using the default value (Automatic) is recommended. The component will select a provider depending on the current platform.

When Automatic is selected the platform implementation is used by default. When TLS 1.3 is enabled via SSLEnabledProtocols the internal implementation is used.

Data Type

Integer

SSLServerCertEncoded Property (HTTP Component)

This is the certificate (PEM/base64 encoded).

Syntax

__property String SSLServerCertEncoded = { read=FSSLServerCertEncoded };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SSLServerCertEncodedB = { read=FSSLServerCertEncodedB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This is the certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SSLServerCertStore and SSLServerCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SSLServerCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SSLServerCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SSLServerCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SSLServerCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

StatusLine Property (HTTP Component)

This property is the first line of the last server response.

Syntax

__property String StatusLine = { read=FStatusLine };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the first line of the last server response. This value can be used for diagnostic purposes. If an HTTP error is returned when calling a method of the component, the error string is the same as the StatusLine property.

The HTTP protocol specifies the structure of the StatusLine as follows: [HTTP version] [Result Code] [Description].

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

Timeout Property (HTTP Component)

A timeout for the component.

Syntax

__property int Timeout = { read=FTimeout, write=FSetTimeout };

Default Value

60

Remarks

If the Timeout property is set to 0, all operations will run uninterrupted until successful completion or an error condition is encountered.

If Timeout is set to a positive value, the component will wait for the operation to complete before returning control.

The component will use DoEvents to enter an efficient wait loop during any potential waiting period, making sure that all system events are processed immediately as they arrive. This ensures that the host application does not "freeze" and remains responsive.

If Timeout expires, and the operation is not yet complete, the component raises an exception.

Please note that by default, all timeouts are inactivity timeouts, i.e. the timeout period is extended by Timeout seconds when any amount of data is successfully sent or received.

The default value for the Timeout property is 60 seconds.

Data Type

Integer

TransferredData Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the contents of the last response from the server.

Syntax

__property String TransferredData = { read=FTransferredData };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> TransferredDataB = { read=FTransferredDataB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the contents of the last response from the server. If the LocalFile is empty, the data are accumulated in TransferredData and also can be received in the Transfer event. Otherwise, this property returns an empty string.

TransferredDataLimit controls the maximum amount of data accumulated in TransferredData (by default there is no limit).

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

TransferredDataLimit Property (HTTP Component)

This property specifies the the maximum amount of data to be transferred.

Syntax

__property __int64 TransferredDataLimit = { read=FTransferredDataLimit, write=FSetTransferredDataLimit };

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property contains the maximum amount of data to be transferred. The default value is 0, which will not impose any limits on the amount of data accumulated in the TransferredData property.

Data Type

Long64

TransferredHeaders Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the full set of headers as received from the server.

Syntax

__property String TransferredHeaders = { read=FTransferredHeaders };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property returns the complete set of raw headers as received from the server.

The Header event shows the individual headers as parsed by the component.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Data Type

String

URL Property (HTTP Component)

This property specifies the URL to fetch.

Syntax

__property String URL = { read=FURL, write=FSetURL };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the URL of the document. This value is parsed, and the results are put in the URLScheme, URLServer, URLPort, and URLPath properties.

Data Type

String

URLPath Property (HTTP Component)

This property specifies the path for the URL.

Syntax

__property String URLPath = { read=FURLPath, write=FSetURLPath };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the path for the URL. The URL path is determined by parsing the value set in the URL property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

URLPort Property (HTTP Component)

This property specifies the port for the URL.

Syntax

__property int URLPort = { read=FURLPort, write=FSetURLPort };

Default Value

443

Remarks

This property contains the port for the URL. The HTTP server port is determined by parsing the value set in the URL property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

URLScheme Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes the scheme for the URL.

Syntax

__property String URLScheme = { read=FURLScheme, write=FSetURLScheme };

Default Value

"https"

Remarks

This property contains the scheme for the URL. The URL scheme is determined by parsing the value set in the URL property.

The supported schemes are "http" and "https".

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

URLServer Property (HTTP Component)

This property specifies the server for the URL.

Syntax

__property String URLServer = { read=FURLServer, write=FSetURLServer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains the server for the URL. The HTTP server name is determined by parsing the value set in the URL property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

User Property (HTTP Component)

This property includes a user name if authentication is to be used.

Syntax

__property String User = { read=FUser, write=FSetUser };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property contains a user name if authentication is to be used. If AuthScheme is set to HTTP Basic Authentication, The User and Password are Base64 encoded, and the result is put in the Authorization property in the form "Basic [encoded-user-password]".

If AuthScheme is set to HTTP Digest Authentication, the User and Password properties are used to respond to the HTTP Digest Authentication challenge from the server.

If AuthScheme is set to NTLM, NTLM authentication will be attempted. If AuthScheme is set to NTLM, and User and Password are empty, the component will attempt to authenticate using the current user's credentials.

Data Type

String

AddCookie Method (HTTP Component)

This method adds a cookie and the corresponding value to the outgoing request headers.

Syntax

void __fastcall AddCookie(String CookieName, String CookieValue);

Remarks

This property adds a cookie and the corresponding value to the outgoing request headers. Please refer to the Cookies property for more information on cookies and how they are managed.

CalcAuthorization Method (HTTP Component)

This method calculates the Authorization header based on provided credentials.

Syntax

void __fastcall CalcAuthorization();

Remarks

This method calculates the Authorization value using the values provided in AuthScheme, User, and Password.

In most cases, this method does not need to be called. The component will automatically calculate any required authorization values when a method is called, such as Get or Post.

This method may be useful in cases in which the Authorization value needs to be calculated before sending a request.

Config Method (HTTP Component)

Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.

Syntax

String __fastcall Config(String ConfigurationString);

Remarks

Config is a generic method available in every component. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the component.

These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the component, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).

To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.

Connect Method (HTTP Component)

This method connects to the remote host without performing any action.

Syntax

void __fastcall Connect();

Remarks

This method establishes a connection with the remote host specified by URL, but it does not send a request. In most cases, it is recommended to use the appropriate method, such as Get or Post, which will both establish a connection and send a request.

This method may be useful in cases in which it is desirable to establish a connection without performing any operation (e.g., when testing connectivity).

Delete Method (HTTP Component)

This method deletes an object on the server.

Syntax

void __fastcall Delete(String URL);

Remarks

This method is used to delete an object at the URL specified by using the HTTP DELETE method. The server response text is received through the Transfer event, and the HTTP response headers through the Header event. If LocalFile is not empty, the data (not the headers) are written there as well. Normally, the user should have assigned correct values to User and Password or Authorization.

Disconnect Method (HTTP Component)

This method disconnects from the server.

Syntax

void __fastcall Disconnect();

Remarks

This method immediately disconnects from the server.

In most cases, the connection is closed automatically, and this method does not need to be called. Call the Disconnect method in cases in which it is desirable to immediately disconnect.

DoEvents Method (HTTP Component)

Processes events from the internal message queue.

Syntax

void __fastcall DoEvents();

Remarks

When DoEvents is called, the component processes any available events. If no events are available, it waits for a preset period of time, and then returns.

Get Method (HTTP Component)

This fetches the document using the HTTP GET method.

Syntax

void __fastcall Get(String URL);

Remarks

This fetches the document using the HTTP GET method. The document contents are delivered through the Transfer event, and the HTTP response headers are delivered through the Header event. If LocalFile is not empty, the data (not the headers) are written there as well.

Head Method (HTTP Component)

This fetches the document headers using the HTTP HEAD method.

Syntax

void __fastcall Head(String URL);

Remarks

This fetches the document headers using the HTTP HEAD method. The headers are received through the Header event.

Interrupt Method (HTTP Component)

Interrupt the current method.

Syntax

void __fastcall Interrupt();

Remarks

If there is no method in progress, Interrupt simply returns, doing nothing.

Post Method (HTTP Component)

This method posts data to the HTTP server using the HTTP POST method.

Syntax

void __fastcall Post(String URL);

Remarks

This method posts data to the HTTP server using the HTTP POST method. Posted data are taken from PostData or AttachedFile properties. The server response text is received through the Transfer event, and the HTTP response headers are received through the Header event. If LocalFile is not empty, the data (not the headers) are written there as well.

If the goal is to upload a file or binary form data to a receiving script, the postdata must be MIME encoded, or you should use the WebUpload or WEBFORM component.

Example. Performing a Post:

HTTPControl.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" HTTPControl.PostData = "firstname=Tom&lastname=Thompson&country=US" HTTPControl.Post(myurl)

Put Method (HTTP Component)

This method sends data to the HTTP server using the HTTP PUT method.

Syntax

void __fastcall Put(String URL);

Remarks

This method sends data to the HTTP server. The data are taken from PostData or AttachedFile properties. The server response text is received through the Transfer event, and the HTTP response headers are received through the Header event. If LocalFile is not empty, the data (not the headers) are written there as well. The user normally should have assigned the correct values to User and Password or Authorization.

Reset Method (HTTP Component)

Reset the component.

Syntax

void __fastcall Reset();

Remarks

This method will reset the component's properties to their default values.

ResetHeaders Method (HTTP Component)

This method resets all HTTP headers, cookies, LocalFile , and AttachedFile .

Syntax

void __fastcall ResetHeaders();

Remarks

This method resets all the HTTP headers as well as LocalFile and AttachedFile to "" (empty string). It also resets the cookie properties. Use this method before creating a new request to ensure that headers from the previous message are not carried over to the next one.

Connected Event (HTTP Component)

This event is fired immediately after a connection completes (or fails).

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int StatusCode;
  String Description;
} TipsHTTPConnectedEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPConnectedEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPConnectedEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPConnectedEvent OnConnected = { read=FOnConnected, write=FOnConnected };

Remarks

If the connection is made normally, StatusCode is 0 and Description is "OK".

If the connection fails, StatusCode has the error code returned by the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/IP stack. Description contains a description of this code. The value of StatusCode is equal to the value of the error.

Please refer to the Error Codes section for more information.

ConnectionStatus Event (HTTP Component)

This event is fired to indicate changes in the connection state.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String ConnectionEvent;
  int StatusCode;
  String Description;
} TipsHTTPConnectionStatusEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPConnectionStatusEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPConnectionStatusEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPConnectionStatusEvent OnConnectionStatus = { read=FOnConnectionStatus, write=FOnConnectionStatus };

Remarks

The ConnectionStatus event is fired when the connection state changes: for example, completion of a firewall or proxy connection or completion of a security handshake.

The ConnectionEvent parameter indicates the type of connection event. Values may include the following:

Disconnected Event (HTTP Component)

This event is fired when a connection is closed.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int StatusCode;
  String Description;
} TipsHTTPDisconnectedEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPDisconnectedEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPDisconnectedEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPDisconnectedEvent OnDisconnected = { read=FOnDisconnected, write=FOnDisconnected };

Remarks

If the connection is broken normally, StatusCode is 0 and Description is "OK".

If the connection is broken for any other reason, StatusCode has the error code returned by the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP/IP) subsystem. Description contains a description of this code. The value of StatusCode is equal to the value of the TCP/IP error.

Please refer to the Error Codes section for more information.

EndTransfer Event (HTTP Component)

This event is fired when a document finishes transferring.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int Direction;
} TipsHTTPEndTransferEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPEndTransferEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPEndTransferEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPEndTransferEvent OnEndTransfer = { read=FOnEndTransfer, write=FOnEndTransfer };

Remarks

The EndTransfer event is fired first when the client finishes sending data to the server (in a POST or PUT request) and then when the document text finishes transferring from the server to the local host.

The Direction parameter shows whether the client (0) or the server (1) is sending the data.

Error Event (HTTP Component)

Information about errors during data delivery.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int ErrorCode;
  String Description;
} TipsHTTPErrorEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPErrorEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPErrorEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPErrorEvent OnError = { read=FOnError, write=FOnError };

Remarks

The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the component raises an exception.

The ErrorCode parameter contains an error code, and the Description parameter contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.

Header Event (HTTP Component)

This event is fired every time a header line comes in.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String Field;
  String Value;
} TipsHTTPHeaderEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPHeaderEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPHeaderEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPHeaderEvent OnHeader = { read=FOnHeader, write=FOnHeader };

Remarks

The Field parameter contains the name of the HTTP header (which is the same as it is delivered). The Value parameter contains the header contents.

If the header line being retrieved is a continuation header line, then the Field parameter contains "" (empty string).

Log Event (HTTP Component)

This event fires once for each log message.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int LogLevel;
  String Message;
  String LogType;
} TipsHTTPLogEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPLogEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPLogEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPLogEvent OnLog = { read=FOnLog, write=FOnLog };

Remarks

This event fires once for each log message generated by the component. The verbosity is controlled by the LogLevel setting.

LogLevel indicates the level of message. Possible values are as follows:

The value 1 (Info) logs basic information, including the URL, HTTP version, and status details.

The value 2 (Verbose) logs additional information about the request and response.

The value 3 (Debug) logs the headers and body for both the request and response, as well as additional debug information (if any).

Message is the log entry.

LogType identifies the type of log entry. Possible values are as follows:

• "Info"
• "RequestHeaders"
• "ResponseHeaders"
• "RequestBody"
• "ResponseBody"
• "ProxyRequest"
• "ProxyResponse"
• "FirewallRequest"
• "FirewallResponse"

Redirect Event (HTTP Component)

This event is fired when a redirection is received from the server.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String Location;
  bool Accept;
} TipsHTTPRedirectEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPRedirectEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPRedirectEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPRedirectEvent OnRedirect = { read=FOnRedirect, write=FOnRedirect };

Remarks

This event is fired in cases in which the client can decide whether or not to continue with the redirection process. The Accept parameter is always True by default, but if you do not want to follow the redirection, Accept may be set to False, in which case the component raises an exception. Location is the location to which the client is being redirected. Further control over redirection is provided in the FollowRedirects property.

SetCookie Event (HTTP Component)

This event is fired for every cookie set by the server.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String Name;
  String Value;
  String Expires;
  String Domain;
  String Path;
  bool Secure;
} TipsHTTPSetCookieEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPSetCookieEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPSetCookieEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPSetCookieEvent OnSetCookie = { read=FOnSetCookie, write=FOnSetCookie };

Remarks

The SetCookie event is fired for every Set-Cookie: header received from the HTTP server.

The Name parameter contains the name of the cookie, with the corresponding value supplied in the Value parameter.

The Expires parameter contains an expiration time for the cookie (if provided by the server). The time format used is "Weekday, DD-Mon-YY HH:MM:SS GMT". If the server does not provide an expiration time, the Expires parameter will be an empty string. In this case, the convention is to drop the cookie at the end of the session.

The Domain parameter contains a domain name to limit the cookie to (if provided by the server). If the server does not provide a domain name, the Domain parameter will be an empty string. The convention in this case is to use the server specified in the URL (URLServer) as the cookie domain.

The Path parameter contains a path name to limit the cookie to (if provided by the server). If the server does not provide a cookie path, the Path parameter will be an empty string. The convention in this case is to use the path specified in the URL (URLPath) as the cookie path.

The Secure parameter specifies whether the cookie is secure. If the value of this parameter is True, the cookie value must be submitted only through a secure (HTTPS) connection.

SSLServerAuthentication Event (HTTP Component)

Fired after the server presents its certificate to the client.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String CertEncoded;
  DynamicArray<Byte> CertEncodedB;
  String CertSubject;
  String CertIssuer;
  String Status;
  bool Accept;
} TipsHTTPSSLServerAuthenticationEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPSSLServerAuthenticationEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPSSLServerAuthenticationEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPSSLServerAuthenticationEvent OnSSLServerAuthentication = { read=FOnSSLServerAuthentication, write=FOnSSLServerAuthentication };

Remarks

During this event, the client can decide whether or not to continue with the connection process. The Accept parameter is a recommendation on whether to continue or close the connection. This is just a suggestion: application software must use its own logic to determine whether or not to continue.

When Accept is False, Status shows why the verification failed (otherwise, Status contains the string OK). If it is decided to continue, you can override and accept the certificate by setting the Accept parameter to True.

SSLStatus Event (HTTP Component)

Shows the progress of the secure connection.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String Message;
} TipsHTTPSSLStatusEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPSSLStatusEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPSSLStatusEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPSSLStatusEvent OnSSLStatus = { read=FOnSSLStatus, write=FOnSSLStatus };

Remarks

The event is fired for informational and logging purposes only. This event tracks the progress of the connection.

StartTransfer Event (HTTP Component)

This event is fired when a document starts transferring (after the headers).

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int Direction;
} TipsHTTPStartTransferEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPStartTransferEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPStartTransferEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPStartTransferEvent OnStartTransfer = { read=FOnStartTransfer, write=FOnStartTransfer };

Remarks

The StartTransfer event is fired first when the client starts sending data to the server (in a POST or PUT request) and then when the document text starts transferring from the server to the local host.

The Direction parameter shows whether the client (0) or the server (1) is sending the data.

Status Event (HTTP Component)

This event is fired when the HTTP status line is received from the server.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String HTTPVersion;
  int StatusCode;
  String Description;
} TipsHTTPStatusEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPStatusEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPStatusEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPStatusEvent OnStatus = { read=FOnStatus, write=FOnStatus };

Remarks

HTTPVersion is a string containing the HTTP version string as returned from the server (e.g., "1.1").

StatusCode contains the HTTP status code (e.g., 200), and Description the associated message returned by the server (e.g., "OK").

Transfer Event (HTTP Component)

This event is fired while a document transfers (delivers document).

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int Direction;
  __int64 BytesTransferred;
  int PercentDone;
  String Text;
  DynamicArray<Byte> TextB;
} TipsHTTPTransferEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipsHTTPTransferEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipsHTTPTransferEventParams *e);
__property TipsHTTPTransferEvent OnTransfer = { read=FOnTransfer, write=FOnTransfer };

Remarks

The Text parameter contains the portion of the document text being received. It is empty if data are being posted to the server.

The BytesTransferred parameter contains the number of bytes transferred in this Direction since the beginning of the document text (excluding HTTP response headers).

The Direction parameter shows whether the client (0) or the server (1) is sending the data.

The PercentDone parameter shows the progress of the transfer in the corresponding direction. If PercentDone can not be calculated the value will be -1.

Note: Events are not re-entrant. Performing time-consuming operations within this event will prevent it from firing again in a timely manner and may affect overall performance.

Config Settings (HTTP Component)

HTTP Config Settings

TCPClient Config Settings

SSL Config Settings

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
...
eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w
F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
\r \n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp
..
d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
...
eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w
F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
\r \n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp
..
d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

Socket Config Settings

Base Config Settings

Trappable Errors (HTTP Component)

HTTP Errors

The component may also return one of the following error codes, which are inherited from other components.

SSLClient Errors

SSL Errors

TCP/IP Errors