SevenZip Class
Properties Methods Events Config Settings Errors
The SevenZip class implements a 7zip-compatible compressor and decompressor.
Syntax
class ipworkszip.SevenZip
Remarks
To create a new archive, first set the archive_file property to the name of the archive to be created. Then, specify the files to be compressed either by invoking include_files, or by adding a new object to the files collection and setting the values of the file_decompressed_name and file_compressed_name. fields. Finally, call the compress method to create the archive.
To decompress an existing archive, set archive_file to the name of the archive to be decompressed. The extract_to_path property may be set, and then calling the extract_all method will decompress all files in the archive to this path.
For finer control, the scan method should be used to read the file information stored in the archive. This will fill out the information in the files collection. The values of file_decompressed_name may then be changed if desired. Finally, extract_all may be used to decompress the entire archive, or extract may be used for finer control.
Data may be streamed out by setting WriteToProgressEvent to true. Then, the on_progress event may be trapped to retrieve the data.
Example (Creating an Archive)
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.zip"
ZipControl.RecurseSubdirectories = true
ZipControl.IncludeFiles("c:\foo\*")
ZipControl.Compress()
Example (Extracting from an Archive)
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\temp.zip"
ZipControl.ExtractToPath = "c:\extracted\"
ZipControl.ExtractAll()
Property List
The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
archive_file | The name of the zip, gzip, tar, or jar archive. |
compression_level | The compression level to use. |
compression_method | Used to set the method of compression. |
excluded_files | A list of files to exclude. |
extract_to_path | A base path to decompress to. |
file_count | The number of records in the File arrays. |
file_attributes | The attributes of the files to be compressed or decompressed. |
file_compressed_date | The date and time of the entry, as stored within the archive. |
file_compressed_name | The file name of the current file, as stored inside of the archive. |
file_compressed_size | The size of the compressed data, as compressed within the archive. |
file_compression_level | The compression level to use for the file. |
file_compression_method | This property specifies the compression method used for the individual file. |
file_crc | The CRC value for the specified file found in the archive. |
file_decompressed_name | The name of the file in the archive, as stored on the file system, outside the archive. |
file_decompressed_size | The size of the file, as decompressed outside the archive. |
file_input_data | When This property is set, the class will read in the data from This property instead of reading from the file contained in the DecompressedName property. |
overwrite_files | Whether or not to overwrite files. |
password | A password for the zip archive. |
recurse_subdirectories | Whether or not to recurse into subdirectories. |
seven_zip_data | (Decompression only) The seven zip file contents as a byte array. |
Method List
The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
abort | Aborts the current operation. |
append_files | Adds specified files to an existing archive. |
compress | Creates the compressed archive. |
config | Sets or retrieves a configuration setting. |
delete | Deletes one or more files from an existing archive. |
extract | Extracts a single file, directory, or group of files, from the archive. |
extract_all | Extracts all files from the compressed archive. |
include_files | Specifies that the indicated files should be added to the archive. |
reset | Resets the class. |
scan | Scans the compressed archive. |
update | Will update certain files in an archive. |
Event List
The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
on_begin_file | Fired before each file is processed. |
on_end_file | Fired after each file is processed. |
on_error | Information about non-fatal errors. |
on_overwrite | Fired whenever a file exists and may be overwritten. |
on_progress | Fired as progress is made. |
Config Settings
The following is a list of config settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
BeginFileOnUpdate | Enables or disables events firing when updating existing archives. |
CheckForFileLocks | If true, the class requests an exclusive lock during initialization. |
EnableFilter | Enables or disables compression filters for executable files. |
EnableHeaderCompression | Enables or disables archive header compression. |
EnableHeaderEncryption | Enables or disables archive header encryption. |
ExcludedAttributes | Attributes of files to be excluded. |
ExtractFilesOnly | Whether to only extract the files contained within the archive. |
IsEncrypted | Indicates whether the archive is encrypted. |
OverwriteReadonlyFiles | Whether to overwrite readonly files. |
TempPath | A temporary directory where data can be stored during processing. |
WriteToProgressEvent | Whether or not to write data to the Progress Event. |
BuildInfo | Information about the product's build. |
CodePage | The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations. |
LicenseInfo | Information about the current license. |
MaskSensitive | Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages. |
ProcessIdleEvents | Whether the class uses its internal event loop to process events when the main thread is idle. |
SelectWaitMillis | The length of time in milliseconds the class will wait when DoEvents is called if there are no events to process. |
UseInternalSecurityAPI | Tells the class whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation. |
archive_file Property
The name of the zip, gzip, tar, or jar archive.
Syntax
def get_archive_file() -> str: ... def set_archive_file(value: str) -> None: ...
archive_file = property(get_archive_file, set_archive_file)
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the name of the archive to be read or written. This property is required when extracting files.
When scan, extract, or extract_all is invoked, the file specified by archive_file will be opened for read. If the file does not exist, a trappable error will be generated.
When compress is called, the file named by archive_file will be written; if a file of this name already exists the on_overwrite event will be fired. If archive_file is set to the empty string (""), the archive will not be written to disk, and will be provided only through the on_progress event.
The filename may be specified with or without a path. Paths may be relative or absolute, and should be specified in the format native to the host operating system. The filename should be specified with the appropriate extension (such as "zip"); an extension will not automatically be appended by the class.
If the file cannot be read, or written, as appropriate, a trappable error will be generated.
Example (Creating an Archive)
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.zip"
ZipControl.RecurseSubdirectories = true
ZipControl.IncludeFiles("c:\foo\*")
ZipControl.Compress()
Note: an archive already open for read may be closed by setting archive_file to the empty string ("").
compression_level Property
The compression level to use.
Syntax
def get_compression_level() -> int: ... def set_compression_level(value: int) -> None: ...
compression_level = property(get_compression_level, set_compression_level)
Default Value
3
Remarks
This property is only applicable when using the LZMA compression_method. This property specifies the level of compression to be used,valid values are: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. Higher values will cause the class to compress better; lower values will cause the class to compress faster. The default value is 3.
You may optionally set this property from within the on_begin_file event to apply different levels of compression to different files.
compression_method Property
Used to set the method of compression.
Syntax
def get_compression_method() -> int: ... def set_compression_method(value: int) -> None: ...
compression_method = property(get_compression_method, set_compression_method)
Default Value
0
Remarks
This is used to specify different compression methods. By default the class uses the LZMA compression method (a value of 0). Supported values are:
Value | Method |
cmszLzma (0 - default) | LZMA |
cmszBzip2 (1) | BZip2 |
cmszDelta (2) | Delta |
cmszCopy (3) | Copy (no compression) |
cmszDeflate (4) | Deflate |
cmszLzma2 (5) | LZMA2 |
excluded_files Property
A list of files to exclude.
Syntax
def get_excluded_files() -> str: ... def set_excluded_files(value: str) -> None: ...
excluded_files = property(get_excluded_files, set_excluded_files)
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies files that should be excluded when compress or extract is invoked. When compress is invoked, each value of file_decompressed_name in files will be compared to excluded_files, and each file will be excluded if the name matches. When extract is called, each value of file_compressed_name in files matching the parameter to extract will be compared to excluded_files, and will be excluded if appropriate. Calling the extract_all method will ignore this property and extract all files in the archive.
This property may be set to one or more filenames or directory names. Files may be specified with or without a path, and with or without wildcards. If a path is specified, files in the indicated directory will be excluded; subdirectories will be recursed into if recurse_subdirectories is true. If no path is specified but wildcards are, matching files in all directories will be excluded. If a single filename without a path is specified, it must correspond exactly to the appropriate value of file_compressed_name or file_decompressed_name.
Directories should end with a slash ("/" or "\", as appropriate.) If a directory is specified, all files and subdirectories in the specified directory will be excluded.
A pipe character ("|") should be used to separate multiple file or directory names.
The following examples illustrate the use of the property:
Example
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.zip"
ZipControl.IncludeFiles("c:\test\*")
ZipControl.ExcludedFiles = "*.tmp"
ZipControl.Compress()
Example
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.tar"
ZipControl.Scan()
ZipControl.ExcludedFiles = "*.bak | backup/"
ZipControl.ExtractToPath = "c:\temp"
ZipControl.Extract("*")
As per the examples, the property should be specified differently for compression and
decompression. When invoking compress, the format of excluded_files should
correspond to that of the local file system. When invoking extract the format should
correspond to standard (UNIX) format, and should not contain drive letters or backslashes.
You may exclude files based on their attributes as well: See the ExcludedAttributes configuration setting for more information.
If the property is set to the empty string, no files will be excluded. This property is never reset automatically, so be sure to reset it manually if using a single instance of the class for both compression and extraction. Failure to do so may result in I/O errors or unexpected results.
extract_to_path Property
A base path to decompress to.
Syntax
def get_extract_to_path() -> str: ... def set_extract_to_path(value: str) -> None: ...
extract_to_path = property(get_extract_to_path, set_extract_to_path)
Default Value
""
Remarks
Setting the extract_to_path property affects the operation of the extract and extract_all methods. Setting this property to a nonempty string will cause all decompressed files to be written to the specified path. If pathnames are given in the values of file_decompressed_name they will be regarded as relative to extract_to_path.
If the specified directory does not exist, it will be created when extraction is done.
extract_to_path should always be specified in the format native to the host operating system, and with a trailing slash or backslash. If the path is specified otherwise, it will be immediately converted and stored in the converted format. For example, "/temp" would be immediately converted to "\temp\" on a Windows system.
Example (Extracting from an Archive)
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\temp.zip"
ZipControl.ExtractToPath = "c:\extracted\"
ZipControl.ExtractAll()
Example - Adding Files
Dim i as Integer
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.zip"
ZipControl.Scan()
For i = 0 to ZipControl.Files.Count - 1
ZipControl.Files(i).DecompressedName(i) = "c:\temp\" + ZipControl.Files(i).DecompressedName
Next i
ZipControl.ExtractToPath = ""
ZipControl.ExtractAll()
ZipControl.IncludeFiles("c:\extra\*")
ZipControl.Compress()
file_count Property
The number of records in the File arrays.
Syntax
def get_file_count() -> int: ... def set_file_count(value: int) -> None: ...
file_count = property(get_file_count, set_file_count)
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
- file_attributes
- file_compressed_date
- file_compressed_name
- file_compressed_size
- file_compression_level
- file_compression_method
- file_crc
- file_decompressed_name
- file_decompressed_size
- file_input_data
file_attributes Property
The attributes of the files to be compressed or decompressed.
Syntax
def get_file_attributes(file_index: int) -> int: ... def set_file_attributes(file_index: int, value: int) -> None: ...
Default Value
0
Remarks
The attributes of the files to be compressed or decompressed. It will then be written to the archive during compression and to the file system during extraction.
If desired, you may change the value of Attributes before compressing or decompressing.
The property is a bitmask of flags, corresponding to the MS-DOS directory byte:
Readonly | 1 |
Hidden | 2 |
System | 4 |
Directory | 16 |
Archive | 32 |
In the Java Edition, due to limitations of the JRE, the effect of this property is limited. When including files, only the Hidden and Readonly bits will be read from the file system, and during extraction only the Readonly attribute will be written.
The file_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the file_count property.
file_compressed_date Property
The date and time of the entry, as stored within the archive.
Syntax
def get_file_compressed_date(file_index: int) -> int: ... def set_file_compressed_date(file_index: int, value: int) -> None: ...
Default Value
0
Remarks
The date and time of the entry, as stored within the archive.
FileCompressedDate contains the last modified date of the file, as stored within the archive (it does not generally correspond to when the file was compressed).
FileCompressedDate is returned in a platform-specific format. The Java,C++, and most other Editions will return the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970, 00:00:00. This value may be passed directly to the java.util.Date constructor to create a java.util.Date object representing this date.
The .NET Edition will return the number of ticks, or 100-nanosecond intervals, since January 1, 0001, 00:00:00. This value may be passed directly to the System.DateTime constructor to create a System.DateTime object representing this date.
Reading the value of this property will return a meaningful value only after the archive has been successfully scanned or decompressed, and only if the values of archive_file, files collection, and file_compressed_name have not been changed since. If a meaningful value is not available this property will return a value of 0.
NOTE: This may be set accordingly when the file_input_stream property is set to a valid stream to input the data for the current file. If not set, the default, 0, is used. Otherwise the value is read from disk.
The file_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the file_count property.
file_compressed_name Property
The file name of the current file, as stored inside of the archive.
Syntax
def get_file_compressed_name(file_index: int) -> str: ... def set_file_compressed_name(file_index: int, value: str) -> None: ...
Default Value
""
Remarks
The file name of the current file, as stored inside of the archive. This may be the same as in file_decompressed_name, but is not required to be.
All paths are stored in the archive in standard (UNIX) format. Pathnames specified in the host operating system's format will be immediately converted.
This field should generally be set with a relative path or with no path at all. The exact interpretation of the path is left to the decompression software; generally, pathnames will be interpreted as relative to a base directory, and these subdirectories will be created as needed. Absolute pathnames (paths beginning with a / character) will not be interpreted correctly by the class, and may or may not be interpreted correctly by other decompression software.
Paths should be specified in standard (UNIX) format. They may also be specified in the format native to the host operating system, in which case they will be immediately converted.
Example
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.zip"
ZipControl.Files.Add(new ZIPFile())
ZipControl.Files[0].DecompressedName = "c:\test\ipworkszip\temp\test.txt"
ZipControl.Files[0].CompressedName = "readme.txt"
ZipControl.Compress()
The file_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the file_count property.
file_compressed_size Property
The size of the compressed data, as compressed within the archive.
Syntax
def get_file_compressed_size(file_index: int) -> int: ...
Default Value
-1
Remarks
The size of the compressed data, as compressed within the archive. Headers, footers, etc., are not included in the size.
Reading the value of this property will return a meaningful value only after the archive has been compressed, and only if the values of archive_file, or files have not been changed since.
The file_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the file_count property.
This property is read-only.
file_compression_level Property
The compression level to use for the file.
Syntax
def get_file_compression_level(file_index: int) -> int: ... def set_file_compression_level(file_index: int, value: int) -> None: ...
Default Value
-1
Remarks
The compression level to use for the file. This property specifies the level of compression to be used, valid values are 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5. Higher values will cause the class to compress better; lower values will cause the class to compress faster.
The default value is -1, which means the value specified in the compression_level property will be used.
The file_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the file_count property.
file_compression_method Property
This property specifies the compression method used for the individual file.
Syntax
def get_file_compression_method(file_index: int) -> int: ... def set_file_compression_method(file_index: int, value: int) -> None: ...
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property specifies the compression method used for the individual file. The compression method set here is applicable to this file only. Possible values are:
Value | Method |
cmszLzma (0 - default) | LZMA |
cmszBzip2 (1) | BZip2 |
cmszDelta (2) | Delta |
cmszCopy (3) | Copy (no compression) |
cmszDefalte (4) | Deflate |
cmszDefalte (5) | LZMA2 |
The file_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the file_count property.
file_crc Property
The CRC value for the specified file found in the archive.
Syntax
def get_file_crc(file_index: int) -> int: ...
Default Value
0
Remarks
The file_crc value for the specified file found in the archive. This value is populated after compression or decompression.
The file_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the file_count property.
This property is read-only.
file_decompressed_name Property
The name of the file in the archive, as stored on the file system, outside the archive.
Syntax
def get_file_decompressed_name(file_index: int) -> str: ... def set_file_decompressed_name(file_index: int, value: str) -> None: ...
Default Value
""
Remarks
The name of the file in the archive, as stored on the file system, outside the archive.
When compressing files, This property should be specified with a path, if necessary, to allow the file to be found by the class. If the file cannot be found during compression, a trappable error will be generated, and the archive will not be correctly written.
When decompressing files, the property indicates where the file should be written. After the archive is scanned, the values of file_compressed_name and DecompressedName will be set to the exact filenames found in the archive. The value of DecompressedName may then be changed if desired.
If DecompressedName is set to an empty string before extraction, the file will not be written to disk at all. It will still be written to the Progress event if WriteToProgressEvent is set to true.
If DecompressedName is set to an empty string before compression, the file will be skipped, and not written to the archive.
A base path for decompression may be specified by setting the extract_to_path property. If extract_to_path is set to a non-empty string, the files will be decompressed to the directory specified in extract_to_path. If the value of file_decompressed_name contains a pathname it will be regarded as relative to extract_to_path.
Paths on the local file system should be specified in the format native to the host operating system. They may also be specified in standard (UNIX) format, in which case they will be immediately converted.
Example
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.tar"
ZipControl.Scan()
ZipControl.ExtractToPath = "c:\temp\"
ZipControl.Files[1].DecompressedName = "test\temp.out"
ZipControl.Extract(ZipControl.Files[1].CompressedName)
Incorrect Example
ZipControl.ExtractToPath = "c:\temp\"
ZipControl.Files[1].DecompressedName = "c:\temp\test\temp.out"
'The file would be extracted to c:\temp\c:\temp\test\temp.out
The file_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the file_count property.
file_decompressed_size Property
The size of the file, as decompressed outside the archive.
Syntax
def get_file_decompressed_size(file_index: int) -> int: ...
Default Value
-1
Remarks
The size of the file, as decompressed outside the archive. If an archive is open for read (i.e. has been scanned or decompressed), this information will be read from the archive headers. If an archive is not open for read, the class will retrieve the information for the corresponding value of file_decompressed_name from the local file system.
A value of -1 will be returned in case of an I/O error.
The file_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the file_count property.
This property is read-only.
file_input_data Property
When This property is set, the class will read in the data from This property instead of reading from the file contained in the DecompressedName property.
Syntax
def get_file_input_data(file_index: int) -> bytes: ... def set_file_input_data(file_index: int, value: bytes) -> None: ...
Default Value
""
Remarks
When This property is set, the class will read in the data from This property instead of reading from the file contained in the file_decompressed_name property.
The file_index parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the file_count property.
overwrite_files Property
Whether or not to overwrite files.
Syntax
def get_overwrite_files() -> bool: ... def set_overwrite_files(value: bool) -> None: ...
overwrite_files = property(get_overwrite_files, set_overwrite_files)
Default Value
TRUE
Remarks
If this property is set to true, existing files will be overwritten when decompressing. When extract or extract_all is called, each file specified in files will be checked for existence. If a file exists, the on_overwrite event will be fired, and the files will be overwritten if overwrite_files is set to true.
More precise control of which files should be overwritten may be gained by listening to the on_overwrite event and altering its parameters when the event is fired.
This property only affects the operation of extract and extract_all. When compressing files, archive_file will always be overwritten unless the user specifies otherwise in the on_overwrite event.
password Property
A password for the zip archive.
Syntax
def get_password() -> str: ... def set_password(value: str) -> None: ...
password = property(get_password, set_password)
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the case-sensitive password used to encrypt or decrypt the archive. If set to an empty string, no password is used.
In this release, streaming out of encrypted archives is not supported. When compressing, WriteToProgressEvent must be set to false if password is set.
Example (Compressing an Archive)
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.zip"
ZipControl.RecurseSubdirectories = true
ZipControl.IncludeFiles("c:\foo\*")
ZipControl.Password = "nsoftware"
ZipControl.Compress()
recurse_subdirectories Property
Whether or not to recurse into subdirectories.
Syntax
def get_recurse_subdirectories() -> bool: ... def set_recurse_subdirectories(value: bool) -> None: ...
recurse_subdirectories = property(get_recurse_subdirectories, set_recurse_subdirectories)
Default Value
TRUE
Remarks
This property affects the behavior of include_files and extract and the meaning of excluded_files. If this property is set to true, include_files will recurse into all subdirectories whenever it performs a search on the file system.
Be sure recurse_subdirectories is set to the appropriate value before invoking include_files, extract, or compress; changing the value of this property after method calls will not retroactively alter their effects.
Example (Creating an Archive)
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.zip"
ZipControl.RecurseSubdirectories = true
ZipControl.IncludeFiles("c:\foo\*")
ZipControl.Compress()
seven_zip_data Property
(Decompression only) The seven zip file contents as a byte array.
Syntax
def set_seven_zip_data(value: bytes) -> None: ...
seven_zip_data = property(None, set_seven_zip_data)
Default Value
""
Remarks
Normally you should set archive_file before invoking scan or extract. If you prefer to read the zip file from memory you may set zip_data instead. zip_data should be set to the entire contents of the zip file; this will allow you to read from the archive without writing any temporary files to disk.
If you would like to extract data from the archive without ever writing to disk you should also set WriteToProgressEvent to true, and after invoking scan, you should set the value of file_decompressed_name for each file in the files collection to an empty string. Then, when you invoke extract (or extract_all) the data will be provided in the on_progress event.
This property is write-only. Note that modifying a zip file stored in zip_data is not supported, so append, delete, etc., will throw exceptions.
This property is write-only.
abort Method
Aborts the current operation.
Syntax
def abort() -> None: ...
Remarks
abort may be used to immediately interrupt compression or decompression. Any files partially written by the class will be deleted.
In case append or delete is aborted the archive will be left in its original state.
append_files Method
Adds specified files to an existing archive.
Syntax
def append_files() -> None: ...
Remarks
All files contained in the files collection will be appended to the archive specified by archive_file.
When append_files is called, only those files which are to be added to the archive must exist inside the collection. Note that if you call scan or extract, you must empty the collection before adding files to the collection to be appended.
After the file is added, the collection will be updated appropriately.
This method may only be used to add files to an existing archive. To add files to a new archive, the include_files and compress methods should be used.
compress Method
Creates the compressed archive.
Syntax
def compress() -> None: ...
Remarks
Invoking compress creates the archive specified by archive_file. When the method is called, all files specified by the file_decompressed_name field of the files collection will be compressed and written to archive_file.
The compressed data may be streamed out by setting WriteToProgressEvent to true. If streaming is enabled the compressed data will also be provided via the on_progress event. If archive_file is set to an empty string the archive will be written only to this event.
The files to compress are specified in the files collection. The file names are specified by file_compressed_name and file_decompressed_name. These should be specified before invoking compress, either manually or by invoking include_files.
The on_begin_file and on_end_file events will be fired as files are processed, and the on_progress event will be fired as data is compressed.
Existing files will be overwritten by the class if overwrite_files is set to true. Finer control over which files are overwritten may be gained by trapping the on_overwrite event.
Example (Creating an Archive)
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.zip"
ZipControl.RecurseSubdirectories = true
ZipControl.IncludeFiles("c:\foo\*")
ZipControl.Compress()
config Method
Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.
Syntax
def config(configuration_string: str) -> str: ...
Remarks
config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.
These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the config method.
To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).
To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.
delete Method
Deletes one or more files from an existing archive.
Syntax
def delete(filenames: str) -> None: ...
Remarks
delete deletes one or more files from an existing archive, without reprocessing the compressed data. The archive will be opened immediately, and the file(s) will immediately be removed permanently from the archive.
The list of filenames should be specified exactly as when calling extract:
Filenames may be set to one or more filenames or directory names. Files may be specified with or without a path, and with or without wildcards. If a path is specified, files in the indicated directory will be affected; subdirectories will be recursed into if recurse_subdirectories is true. If no path is specified but wildcards are, matching files in all directories will be affected. If a single filename without a path is specified, it must correspond exactly to the appropriate value of file_compressed_name.
Directories should end with a slash ("/"). If a directory is specified, all files and subdirectories in the specified directory will be affected.
A pipe character ("|") should be used to separate multiple file or directory names. Alternatively, the method may be invoked repeatedly.
The excluded_files property may be used to further limit the files to be deleted. When delete is used to delete a directory or match wildcards, each file to be deleted is first compared against excluded_files, and any files marked as excluded will not be deleted. When delete is used to delete a single file, the value of excluded_files will be ignored.
When the method is invoked, the scan method will first be invoked, if it has not been invoked already. Note that if include_files has been invoked, or if the values of file_compressed_name and file_decompressed_name for each file in the files collection have been set, this information will be reset by the call to scan.
When deleting multiple files, the class will operate most efficiently if all filenames are passed to delete in a single invocation of the method. Invoking delete repeatedly on large archives is not recommended.
Invoking delete will only remove files from archive_file; it will not delete the files from the disk.
Example
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\\test.zip"
ZipControl.Delete("default_readme.txt");
ZipControl.Append("\\mydir\\my_readme.txt", "my_readme.txt")
extract Method
Extracts a single file, directory, or group of files, from the archive.
Syntax
def extract(filenames: str) -> None: ...
Remarks
extract extracts one or more files from the archive. The file(s) will be extracted to the directory specified by extract_to_path, and given the names found in the archive or specified by the file_decompressed_name of the file in the files collection.
Filenames may be set to one or more filenames or directory names. Files may be specified with or without a path, and with or without wildcards. If a path is specified, files in the indicated directory will be affected; subdirectories will be recursed into if recurse_subdirectories is true. If no path is specified but wildcards are, matching files in all directories will be affected. If a single filename without a path is specified, it must correspond exactly to the appropriate value of file_compressed_name.
Directories should end with a slash ("/"). If a directory is specified, all files and subdirectories in the specified directory will be affected.
A pipe character ("|") should be used to separate multiple file or directory names. Alternatively, the method may be invoked repeatedly.
The excluded_files property may be used to further limit the files to be extracted. When extract is used to extract a directory or match wildcards, each file to be extracted is first compared against excluded_files, and any files marked as excluded will not be extracted. When extract is used to extract a single file, the value of excluded_files will be ignored.
To extract all files in the archive, the extract_all method may be used.
The on_begin_file and on_end_file events will be fired before and after each file is extracted, and the on_progress event will be fired as the data is extracted. If WriteToProgressEvent is set to true, the decompressed data will be streamed out through the on_progress event.
Example
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.tar"
ZipControl.ExcludedFiles = "*.bak | backup/"
ZipControl.ExtractToPath = "c:\temp"
ZipControl.Extract("*")
Example
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.zip"
ZipControl.ExcludedFiles = ""
ZipControl.ExtractToPath = "c:\temp"
ZipControl.Extract("code/")
Example
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\test.jar"
ZipControl.ExcludedFiles = "*.txt"
ZipControl.ExtractToPath = "c:\"
ZipControl.Extract("* | docs/readme.txt")
extract_all Method
Extracts all files from the compressed archive.
Syntax
def extract_all() -> None: ...
Remarks
extract_all extracts all files from the archive. The file(s) will be extracted to the directory specified by extract_to_path, and given the names found in the archive or specified by the file_decompressed_name field of the file in the files collection.
If scan has not been invoked when extract_all is called, scan will automatically be invoked, and the files collection will be set to the values found in the archive. To manually set the decompressed filenames, scan should be invoked before setting the file_decompressed_name field.
Invoking this method is equivalent to setting excluded_files to the empty string, and then invoking extract with "*" as the argument. Calling this method will cause the excluded_files property to be ignored; to extract all files except those specified by excluded_files, call the extract method with the wildcard "*" as the method parameter instead of calling this method.
The on_begin_file and on_end_file events will be fired before and after each file is extracted, and the on_progress event will be fired as the data is extracted. If WriteToProgressEvent is set to true, the decompressed data will be streamed out through the on_progress event.
Example (Extracting from an Archive)
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\temp.zip"
ZipControl.ExtractToPath = "c:\extracted\"
ZipControl.ExtractAll()
include_files Method
Specifies that the indicated files should be added to the archive.
Syntax
def include_files(filenames: str) -> None: ...
Remarks
include_files may be used before compress, to specify the files to be compressed. Invoking this method populates the files collection accordingly.
Invoking the method does not create or alter the archive.
The argument should be a pipe ("|") -delimited sequence of one or more filenames. The filenames should be specified with paths if necessary, so that the files may be found on the local file system. The filenames will be stored as is in the file_decompressed_name field, and without a pathname in the file_compressed_name field of the files collection.
Filenames may include the wildcards '?', '*', and '[ .. ]'. '?' will match any single character, and '*' will match an arbitrary sequence of characters. '[ .. ]' may be used to match any of the characters inside, or a range, such as '[a-z]'. A '\' can be used to escape wildcard characters.
If wildcards are specified, the file system will be scanned and all files matching the specified mask will be added. Moreover, subdirectories will be recursed into if recurse_subdirectories is set to true. When recursing into subdirectories, relative path information will be stored in file_compressed_name field of the files collection.
The excluded_files may be used to limit the files to be compressed. This property is checked when compress is invoked, rather than when include_files is invoked, so this property may be set before or after invoking include_files.
Note that invoking include_files will not reset the class, or remove old values of file_compressed_name and file_decompressed_name. This may be done by first clearing the files collection.
Example
ZipControl.IncludeFiles("c:\test\* | c:\readme")
ZipControl.ExcludedFiles = "*.tmp"
ZipControl.Compress()
reset Method
Resets the class.
Syntax
def reset() -> None: ...
Remarks
reset resets the state of the class. The files collection will be cleared, all properties will be set to their default values, and any files open will be closed.
scan Method
Scans the compressed archive.
Syntax
def scan() -> None: ...
Remarks
This method will scan the archive specified by archive_file. The number of files and their names and sizes will be determined and written to the files collection.
After scanning the archive, the values of file_decompressed_name may be changed if desired, and any number of files may be decompressed. The extract method allows you to decompress files of your choice, and the extract_all method will decompress the entire archive.
Changing the values of the file_compressed_name field or the number of files in the files collection will invalidate the scan. If either of these is changed and extract or extract_all is then called; scan will automatically be called again, and these values will be reset to their original values.
Calling this method will frequently generate a trappable error if the archive is corrupt. This is not guaranteed, however, as scan only examines the headers.
Example
Dim i As Integer
ZipControl.ArchiveFile = "c:\temp.zip"
ZipControl.Scan
For i = 0 To ZipControl.FileCount - 1
Debug.Print "File Name: " & ZipControl.FileDecompressedName(i)
Debug.Print "File Size: " & ZipControl.FileDecompressedSize(i)
Next i
update Method
Will update certain files in an archive.
Syntax
def update(filenames: str) -> None: ...
Remarks
When this method is called, the class will attempt to update files in the specified archive with the current files listed in the files collection. You may use the Filenames parameter to tell the class which files in the collection/archive must be updated.
Filenames may be set to one or more filenames or directory names. Files may be specified with or without a path, and with or without wildcards. If a path is specified, files in the indicated directory will be affected; subdirectories will be recursed into if recurse_subdirectories is true. If no path is specified but wildcards are, matching files in all directories will be affected. If a single filename without a path is specified, it must correspond exactly to the appropriate value of file_compressed_name.
Directories should end with a slash ("/"). If a directory is specified, all files and subdirectories in the specified directory will be affected.
A pipe character ("|") should be used to separate multiple file or directory names. Alternatively, the method may be invoked repeatedly.
If BeginFileOnUpdate is set to True, on_begin_file and on_end_file will fire before and after updating each specified file listed in the files collection;
on_begin_file Event
Fired before each file is processed.
Syntax
class SevenZipBeginFileEventParams(object): @property def index() -> int: ... @property def skip() -> bool: ... @skip.setter def skip(value) -> None: ... # In class SevenZip: @property def on_begin_file() -> Callable[[SevenZipBeginFileEventParams], None]: ... @on_begin_file.setter def on_begin_file(event_hook: Callable[[SevenZipBeginFileEventParams], None]) -> None: ...
Remarks
on_begin_file is fired before each file is processed by the compressor or decompressor, as appropriate. Index contains the array index of the file about to be processed, and the file_compressed_name, file_decompressed_name, file_compressed_size (decompression only), and file_decompressed_size fields of the files collection for this index contain more detailed information about the file about to be processed.
When extracting, an alternate location may be specified by trapping the event, and modifying file_decompressed_name and/or extract_to_path. If the appropriate value of file_decompressed_name is set to an empty string, the file will not be written to disk. If WriteToProgressEvent is true, the file will still be decompressed, and the data may be extracted through the on_progress event.
This event may also be trapped while compressing. file_attributes, file_compressed_name, file_decompressed_name, and file_compressed_date may be changed.
You may set the Skip parameter to true in order to skip the file completely while compressing or extracting.
on_end_file Event
Fired after each file is processed.
Syntax
class SevenZipEndFileEventParams(object): @property def index() -> int: ... # In class SevenZip: @property def on_end_file() -> Callable[[SevenZipEndFileEventParams], None]: ... @on_end_file.setter def on_end_file(event_hook: Callable[[SevenZipEndFileEventParams], None]) -> None: ...
Remarks
on_end_file is fired after each file is processed by the compressor or decompressor, as appropriate. Index contains the array index of the file processed, and the file_compressed_name, file_decompressed_name, file_compressed_size, and file_decompressed_size fields in the files collection for this index contain more detailed information about the file processed.
on_error Event
Information about non-fatal errors.
Syntax
class SevenZipErrorEventParams(object): @property def description() -> str: ... @property def error_code() -> int: ... @property def index() -> int: ... @property def filename() -> str: ... @property def ignore() -> bool: ... @ignore.setter def ignore(value) -> None: ... # In class SevenZip: @property def on_error() -> Callable[[SevenZipErrorEventParams], None]: ... @on_error.setter def on_error(event_hook: Callable[[SevenZipErrorEventParams], None]) -> None: ...
Remarks
The on_error event is fired when non-fatal errors occur during compression or decompression. Note that if this event is fired during decompression this may indicate that the archive is corrupt.
By default these errors will cause the component to fail with an exception. The exception may be overridden by setting Ignore to true. This will cause the error to be ignored, the file will be skipped if necessary, and the class will continue operation.
ErrorCode will correspond to one of the following errors:
1 | Bad or missing CRC-32 checksum. |
2 | Failed to set creation date of a file. |
111 | Can't open file for read (skipping). |
Description contains a textual description of the error. Index and Filename contain the array index (where appropriate) and filename of the file being processed at the time of the error.
on_overwrite Event
Fired whenever a file exists and may be overwritten.
Syntax
class SevenZipOverwriteEventParams(object): @property def filename() -> str: ... @filename.setter def filename(value) -> None: ... @property def overwrite() -> bool: ... @overwrite.setter def overwrite(value) -> None: ... # In class SevenZip: @property def on_overwrite() -> Callable[[SevenZipOverwriteEventParams], None]: ... @on_overwrite.setter def on_overwrite(event_hook: Callable[[SevenZipOverwriteEventParams], None]) -> None: ...
Remarks
on_overwrite is fired when a file is about to be overwritten, and would overwrite an existing file. The event is fired during decompression.
Filename contains the full name of the file, specified with its pathname.
Overwrite specifies whether or not the file will be overwritten. For Zip, Jar, and Tar, this is equal by default to the value of the overwrite_files property. For Gzip, this value defaults to true.
Either of the parameters may be changed when the event is fired. Changing the value of Overwrite will override the default behavior of the class, and cause the file to be overwritten or not overwritten, depending on the value set. If Filename is changed, the value of Overwrite will be ignored, and the file will be written with the specified name. If a file of the new name also exists this file will be silently overwritten.
on_progress Event
Fired as progress is made.
Syntax
class SevenZipProgressEventParams(object): @property def data() -> bytes: ... @property def filename() -> str: ... @property def bytes_processed() -> int: ... @property def percent_processed() -> int: ... # In class SevenZip: @property def on_progress() -> Callable[[SevenZipProgressEventParams], None]: ... @on_progress.setter def on_progress(event_hook: Callable[[SevenZipProgressEventParams], None]) -> None: ...
Remarks
The on_progress event is automatically fired as compression or decompression is performed. When WriteToProgressEvent is true, the output data is provided through the Data parameter, allowing for it to be streamed out.
Filename contains the name of the file being written. If no file is being written, Filename will contain an empty string, and the output data will be provided exclusively through this event.
BytesProcessed contains the total number of uncompressed bytes processed. PercentProcessed contains the percent of uncompressed bytes processed, corresponding roughly to the running time of the operation.
For Gzip extraction only, BytesProcessed and PercentProcessed will reflect the number of compressed bytes extracted, as it is generally impossible to predetermine the total uncompressed size.
If WriteToProgressEvent is false, Data will contain null.
SevenZip Config Settings
The class accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the config method.SevenZip Config Settings
False by default.
For Java, when compressing, attributes other than "H" and "R" will be ignored (due to JRE limitations).
Default: "" (no excluded attributes)
The default value is empty string and data will not be written to disk. In most cases, using this setting will not be necessary.
If WriteToProgressEvent is set to false, the data will not be streamed out, and the Data parameter of the on_progress event will contain null.
Note that if streaming is enabled the zip files written will be slightly larger. Moreover, zip files produced with WriteToProgressEvent may be incompatible with certain older zip utilities.
By default, password encryption is not allowed for archives created with WriteToProgressEvent set to true. You may set the EnableStreamingEncryption setting to allow this, but streamed and encrypted zip files may be incompatible with other utilities.
By default, this config is set to false.
Base Config Settings
The following is a list of valid code page identifiers:
Identifier | Name |
037 | IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada |
437 | OEM - United States |
500 | IBM EBCDIC - International |
708 | Arabic - ASMO 708 |
709 | Arabic - ASMO 449+, BCON V4 |
710 | Arabic - Transparent Arabic |
720 | Arabic - Transparent ASMO |
737 | OEM - Greek (formerly 437G) |
775 | OEM - Baltic |
850 | OEM - Multilingual Latin I |
852 | OEM - Latin II |
855 | OEM - Cyrillic (primarily Russian) |
857 | OEM - Turkish |
858 | OEM - Multilingual Latin I + Euro symbol |
860 | OEM - Portuguese |
861 | OEM - Icelandic |
862 | OEM - Hebrew |
863 | OEM - Canadian-French |
864 | OEM - Arabic |
865 | OEM - Nordic |
866 | OEM - Russian |
869 | OEM - Modern Greek |
870 | IBM EBCDIC - Multilingual/ROECE (Latin-2) |
874 | ANSI/OEM - Thai (same as 28605, ISO 8859-15) |
875 | IBM EBCDIC - Modern Greek |
932 | ANSI/OEM - Japanese, Shift-JIS |
936 | ANSI/OEM - Simplified Chinese (PRC, Singapore) |
949 | ANSI/OEM - Korean (Unified Hangul Code) |
950 | ANSI/OEM - Traditional Chinese (Taiwan; Hong Kong SAR, PRC) |
1026 | IBM EBCDIC - Turkish (Latin-5) |
1047 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin 1/Open System |
1140 | IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada (037 + Euro symbol) |
1141 | IBM EBCDIC - Germany (20273 + Euro symbol) |
1142 | IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway (20277 + Euro symbol) |
1143 | IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden (20278 + Euro symbol) |
1144 | IBM EBCDIC - Italy (20280 + Euro symbol) |
1145 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain (20284 + Euro symbol) |
1146 | IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom (20285 + Euro symbol) |
1147 | IBM EBCDIC - France (20297 + Euro symbol) |
1148 | IBM EBCDIC - International (500 + Euro symbol) |
1149 | IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic (20871 + Euro symbol) |
1200 | Unicode UCS-2 Little-Endian (BMP of ISO 10646) |
1201 | Unicode UCS-2 Big-Endian |
1250 | ANSI - Central European |
1251 | ANSI - Cyrillic |
1252 | ANSI - Latin I |
1253 | ANSI - Greek |
1254 | ANSI - Turkish |
1255 | ANSI - Hebrew |
1256 | ANSI - Arabic |
1257 | ANSI - Baltic |
1258 | ANSI/OEM - Vietnamese |
1361 | Korean (Johab) |
10000 | MAC - Roman |
10001 | MAC - Japanese |
10002 | MAC - Traditional Chinese (Big5) |
10003 | MAC - Korean |
10004 | MAC - Arabic |
10005 | MAC - Hebrew |
10006 | MAC - Greek I |
10007 | MAC - Cyrillic |
10008 | MAC - Simplified Chinese (GB 2312) |
10010 | MAC - Romania |
10017 | MAC - Ukraine |
10021 | MAC - Thai |
10029 | MAC - Latin II |
10079 | MAC - Icelandic |
10081 | MAC - Turkish |
10082 | MAC - Croatia |
12000 | Unicode UCS-4 Little-Endian |
12001 | Unicode UCS-4 Big-Endian |
20000 | CNS - Taiwan |
20001 | TCA - Taiwan |
20002 | Eten - Taiwan |
20003 | IBM5550 - Taiwan |
20004 | TeleText - Taiwan |
20005 | Wang - Taiwan |
20105 | IA5 IRV International Alphabet No. 5 (7-bit) |
20106 | IA5 German (7-bit) |
20107 | IA5 Swedish (7-bit) |
20108 | IA5 Norwegian (7-bit) |
20127 | US-ASCII (7-bit) |
20261 | T.61 |
20269 | ISO 6937 Non-Spacing Accent |
20273 | IBM EBCDIC - Germany |
20277 | IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway |
20278 | IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden |
20280 | IBM EBCDIC - Italy |
20284 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain |
20285 | IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom |
20290 | IBM EBCDIC - Japanese Katakana Extended |
20297 | IBM EBCDIC - France |
20420 | IBM EBCDIC - Arabic |
20423 | IBM EBCDIC - Greek |
20424 | IBM EBCDIC - Hebrew |
20833 | IBM EBCDIC - Korean Extended |
20838 | IBM EBCDIC - Thai |
20866 | Russian - KOI8-R |
20871 | IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic |
20880 | IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Russian) |
20905 | IBM EBCDIC - Turkish |
20924 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin-1/Open System (1047 + Euro symbol) |
20932 | JIS X 0208-1990 & 0121-1990 |
20936 | Simplified Chinese (GB2312) |
21025 | IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Serbian, Bulgarian) |
21027 | Extended Alpha Lowercase |
21866 | Ukrainian (KOI8-U) |
28591 | ISO 8859-1 Latin I |
28592 | ISO 8859-2 Central Europe |
28593 | ISO 8859-3 Latin 3 |
28594 | ISO 8859-4 Baltic |
28595 | ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic |
28596 | ISO 8859-6 Arabic |
28597 | ISO 8859-7 Greek |
28598 | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew |
28599 | ISO 8859-9 Latin 5 |
28605 | ISO 8859-15 Latin 9 |
29001 | Europa 3 |
38598 | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew |
50220 | ISO 2022 Japanese with no halfwidth Katakana |
50221 | ISO 2022 Japanese with halfwidth Katakana |
50222 | ISO 2022 Japanese JIS X 0201-1989 |
50225 | ISO 2022 Korean |
50227 | ISO 2022 Simplified Chinese |
50229 | ISO 2022 Traditional Chinese |
50930 | Japanese (Katakana) Extended |
50931 | US/Canada and Japanese |
50933 | Korean Extended and Korean |
50935 | Simplified Chinese Extended and Simplified Chinese |
50936 | Simplified Chinese |
50937 | US/Canada and Traditional Chinese |
50939 | Japanese (Latin) Extended and Japanese |
51932 | EUC - Japanese |
51936 | EUC - Simplified Chinese |
51949 | EUC - Korean |
51950 | EUC - Traditional Chinese |
52936 | HZ-GB2312 Simplified Chinese |
54936 | Windows XP: GB18030 Simplified Chinese (4 Byte) |
57002 | ISCII Devanagari |
57003 | ISCII Bengali |
57004 | ISCII Tamil |
57005 | ISCII Telugu |
57006 | ISCII Assamese |
57007 | ISCII Oriya |
57008 | ISCII Kannada |
57009 | ISCII Malayalam |
57010 | ISCII Gujarati |
57011 | ISCII Punjabi |
65000 | Unicode UTF-7 |
65001 | Unicode UTF-8 |
Identifier | Name |
1 | ASCII |
2 | NEXTSTEP |
3 | JapaneseEUC |
4 | UTF8 |
5 | ISOLatin1 |
6 | Symbol |
7 | NonLossyASCII |
8 | ShiftJIS |
9 | ISOLatin2 |
10 | Unicode |
11 | WindowsCP1251 |
12 | WindowsCP1252 |
13 | WindowsCP1253 |
14 | WindowsCP1254 |
15 | WindowsCP1250 |
21 | ISO2022JP |
30 | MacOSRoman |
10 | UTF16String |
0x90000100 | UTF16BigEndian |
0x94000100 | UTF16LittleEndian |
0x8c000100 | UTF32String |
0x98000100 | UTF32BigEndian |
0x9c000100 | UTF32LittleEndian |
65536 | Proprietary |
- Product: The product the license is for.
- Product Key: The key the license was generated from.
- License Source: Where the license was found (e.g., RuntimeLicense, License File).
- License Type: The type of license installed (e.g., Royalty Free, Single Server).
- Last Valid Build: The last valid build number for which the license will work.
This setting only works on these classes: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer.
Setting this configuration setting to True tells the class to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries.
On Windows, this setting is set to False by default. On Linux/macOS, this setting is set to True by default.
To use the system security libraries for Linux, OpenSSL support must be enabled. For more information on how to enable OpenSSL, please refer to the OpenSSL Notes section.
SevenZip Errors
ErrorsThe following errors may be generated by the class. Note that frequently the error message will contain more specific information than what is listed here.
Note that some non-fatal errors may be trapped and explicitly ignored in the on_error event. This will allow the class to continue operation even in case of error.
SevenZip Errors
101 The zip archive is of an invalid or unsupported format. | |
105 The password is missing or incorrect. | |
106 Encryption is not supported when streaming is enabled. | |
111 Can't open file for read. | |
112 Can't open file for write. | |
113 Can't create directory. | |
114 The file is too large. | |
115 Can't create empty archive. | |
116 The archive must be scanned prior to attempting this operation. | |
117 The array index is out of range. | |
118 The maximum size of the archive has been exceeded. | |
119 The archive must be specified, or streaming must be enabled. | |
120 The component is busy. | |
124 Must specify the compressed name. | |
127 Bad CRC-32 checksum. | |
128 Unable to set file date. | |
133 File already exists in the archive. | |
150 An I/O error has occurred (details follow). |