Client Class
Properties Methods Events Config Settings Errors
The Client class is designed for use on mobile devices and facilitates EMV® 3-D Secure authentication.
Syntax
ipworks3ds.Client
Remarks
The Client class is a counterpart to the 3DS Server class. It is designed for use on mobile devices and supports operations that facilitate EMV® 3-D Secure authentication in both frictionless and challenge flows.
Preparing the Authentication Request
To begin, device specific information must be collected and prepared for transmission to the directory server. This can be done by calling the AddDeviceParam method. Consult the EMV® 3-D Secure Specifications for more details about applicable device parameters for each particular operating system.
The GetAuthRequest method is used to obtain the request message to be send to the directory server. GetAuthRequest encrypts the device info and prepares all the data necessary to be sent by the 3DS Server class in the SendAuthRequest method.
After calling this method, the returned data must be transmitted via a separate secure channel to the server where 3DS Server is being used.
The following properties are required before calling the method:
Property | Description |
DeviceParams | Contains device information parameters. Add parameters via AddDeviceParam. |
DirectoryServerCert | Used to encrypt the device parameters. |
DirectoryServerId | Identifies the DirectoryServerCert within the directory server. |
SDKAppId | A UUID for the specific installation. |
SDKReferenceNumber | An Id assigned by EMVCo to identify the vendor and software version. |
Calling this method returns required information used by 3DS Server to send the authentication request. Transmit the value returned by this method to the system where 3DS Server is used. The method used to transmit this value is outside the scope of the class.
See SendAuthRequest for details on sending the authentication request after transmitting the data to the 3DS Server.
Calling this method also populates SDKTransactionId which uniquely identifies this transaction and must be used in subsequent calls relating to this transaction, such as SendChallengeRequest.
Interaction With the 3DS Server Class
As mentioned above, the request to the Directory Server must be made by the 3DS Server class which resides on a server under control of the merchant. A web server is required even for app-based authentication both to send the authentication request and to be notified of authentication results later in the flow.
It is expected that a secure channel can be established between the app using the Client class and the server where the 3DS Server class resides in order to transfer information freely.
Sending the Authentication Request
The act of sending the authentication request takes place with the 3DS Server class.
SendAuthRequest begins the 3-D Secure transaction flow by sending an authentication request to the DirectoryServerURL.
After calling this method, check TransactionStatus to determine if the cardholder is authenticated (frictionless flow) or further cardholder interaction is required to complete the authentication (challenge flow).
Prior to calling SendAuthRequest, data must to be collected to facilitate fraud checks by the ACS. The following properties are applicable for both app-based and browser-based flows:
- AcquirerBIN (required)
- AcquirerMerchantId (required)
- CardholderName (required)
- CardNumber (required)
- DirectoryServerURL (required)
- MerchantCategoryCode (required)
- MerchantCountryCode (required)
- MerchantName (required)
- MessageVersion (required)
- PurchaseAmount (required)
- PurchaseDate (required)
- RequestorId (required)
- RequestorName (required)
- RequestorURL (required)
- ResultsURL (required)
- AccountType
- AuthenticationIndicator
- BillingAddress
- CardholderEmail
- CardholderHomePhone
- CardholderMobilePhone
- CardholderWorkPhone
- DecoupledMaxTimeout
- DecoupledRequestIndicator
- DeviceChannel
- MessageCategory
- PurchaseCurrency
- PurchaseExponent
- ServerOperatorId
- ServerTransactionId
- ShippingAddress
- ThreeRIIndicator
App-Based Flow
In the app-based flow, device specific information is prepared by the 3DS SDK on the customer's device. This is transmitted to the 3DS Server class via a secure channel, the specifics of which are outside the scope of the classs. Set ClientAuthRequest to this data prepared by the 3DS SDK.
Browser-Based Flow
Before calling this method, first check the cached card-range data to determine if a MethodURL has been set by the ACS. Card range data may be retrieved by calling RequestCardRanges.
If no MethodURL is present for the given card, set MethodCompletionIndicator to U.
If a MethodURL has been specified by the ACS for the card number, the URL must be loaded in the cardholder's browser to allow the ACS to collect additional browser information for risk-based decision making. See the GetMethodData for further details.
Once the method URL invocation is complete, the authentication request may be sent. If the method URL invocation failed, set MethodCompletionIndicator to N before calling SendAuthRequest.
The following additional properties are applicable in browser-based flow:
- NotificationURL (required)
- BrowserAcceptHeader (required)
- BrowserLanguage (required)
- BrowserScreenHeight (required in 2.1.0, required in 2.2.0 and 2.3.1 if BrowserJavaScriptEnabled is true)
- BrowserScreenWidth (required in 2.1.0, required in 2.2.0 and 2.3.1 if BrowserJavaScriptEnabled is true)
- BrowserTimeZone (required in 2.1.0, required in 2.2.0 and 2.3.1 if BrowserJavaScriptEnabled is true)
- BrowserUserAgent (required)
- BrowserIPAddress (conditional)
- BrowserJavaEnabledVal (required in 2.1.0, required in 2.2.0 and 2.3.1 if BrowserJavaScriptEnabled is true)
- BrowserJavaScriptEnabledVal (not valid in 2.1.0, required in 2.2.0 and 2.3.1)
- BrowserScreenColorDepth (required in 2.1.0, required in 2.2.0 and 2.3.1 if BrowserJavaScriptEnabled is true)
- AcceptLanguage (2.3.1 only)
- AcquirerCountryCode (2.3.1 only)
Response Handling
After calling this method the TransactionStatus property holds the result. Possible values are:
Transaction Status | Description |
Y | Authenticated successfully |
C | Cardholder challenge required |
N | Not authenticated |
A | Not authenticated, but a proof of authentication attempt was generated in AuthenticationValue |
U | Not authenticated due to technical or other issue |
R | Not authenticated because the issuer is rejecting authentication |
D | Challenge required; decoupled authentication confirmed |
I | Informational only; 3DS Requestor challenge preference acknowledged |
S | Challenge using SPC |
If the transaction is authenticated (Y or A), no further steps are required. The flow is considered frictionless and the 3-D Secure processing is complete. If processing a payment, the AuthenticationValue and AuthenticationECI values can be included as proof of 3-D Secure authentication.
If the transaction requires a cardholder challenge (C, D or S), further steps are required.
If the transaction is not authenticated, TransactionStatusReason may contain details about the reason.
The following properties are applicable after calling this method:
- AuthenticationECI
- AuthenticationValue
- TransactionStatus
- TransactionStatusReason
- CardholderInformation
- ACSURL (if challenge required)
- ACSChallengeMandatedIndicator (if challenge required)
- AuthenticationType (if challenge required)
- DecoupledConfirmationIndicator
Response Handling - App-Based Flow
After calling this method, ClientAuthResponse is populated with data to be transmitted back to the 3DS SDK. If a challenge is required, the ClientAuthResponse data is used by the 3DS SDK to start when initiating the challenge process.
The 3DS Server is responsible for indicating to the 3DS SDK the results of the SendAuthRequest process, and whether or not a challenge is required. Exactly how this is done is outside the scope of the classs themselves. The response to the 3DS SDK over the secure channel should include information on what to do next.
Note: The TransactionStatus is also populated in the 3DS Server class and may be inspected prior to transmitting ClientAuthResponse back to the 3DS SDK.
Response Handling - Browser-Based Flow
If TransactionStatus is C, then additional steps are required to complete the authentication. The GetChallengeRequest method should be called next to obtain data to be sent to the ACSURL in an authentication window in the customer's browser. Once authentication is complete, the ACS will post the results to the ResultsURL value that was specified when calling SendAuthRequest.
See the GetChallengeRequest method for more details.
If TransactionStatus is D, then decoupled authentication has been accepted by the ACS. DecoupledConfirmationIndicator will have a value of Y as well. Authentication will happen outside of the 3-D Secure flow and, when complete, the ACS will post the results to the ResultsURL that was specified when calling SendAuthRequest.
The DecoupledTimeRemaining value, which is calculated based on the DecoupledMaxTimeout value sent in the initial authentication request, can be checked to see the amount of time remaining before decoupled authentication must be completed. If the ACS does not post the results before this value runs out, it can be assumed that decoupled authentication was not successful.
SPC-Based Authentication
SPC (Secure Payment Confirmation) provides a method to perform a challenge using preestablished FIDO credentials when using a Browser. The SPC authentication can be initiated by the 3DS Requestor via an extra AReq/ARes message pair or by the ACS via a standard Browser Challenge Flow.
For an SPC authentication to execute correctly, the following prerequisites apply:
- The ACS has an enrolled FIDO authenticator on the device for this Cardholder.
- The 3DS Requestor and/or the ACS have detected that the Cardholder Browser supports the related SPC APIs (allow="payment *; publickey-credentialsget *"). For the ACS, this information can be obtained via the Browser User Agent data element or via data obtained via the 3DS Method.
SPC-based authentication can be enabled with the following additions:
Prior to sending the initial authentication request packet (AReq) using the SendAuthRequest method, the ThreeDSRequestorSpcSupport configuration setting should be set to True to indicate that SPC is supported by the 3DS Requestor.
If SPC is accepted by the ACS, the resulting TransactionStatus should be S. The response will also contain a list of enrolled FIDO (WebAuthn) credentials associated with the cardholder, and SPC transaction data. This data is available in the following configuration settings:
- WebAuthnCredentialListCount
- WebAuthnCredentialListWebAuthnCredential
- WebAuthnCredentialListRelyingPartyId
- SPCTransactionAdditionalData
- SPCTransactionChallenge
- SPCTransactionChallengeInfoText
- SPCTransactionCurrency
- SPCTransactionDisplayName
- SPCTransactionIcon
- SPCTransactionIssuerImage
- SPCTransactionIssuerImageDark
- SPCTransactionIssuerImageMonochrome
- SPCTransactionPayeeName
- SPCTransactionPayeeOrigin
- SPCTransactionPSImage
- SPCTransactionPSImageDark
- SPCTransactionPSImageMonochrome
- SPCTransactionTimeout
- SPCTransactionValue
This information is relayed to the 3DS Requestor implementation, and the 3DS Requestor invokes the SPC authentication (SPC API) against the WebAuthn Credential list. The cardholder authenticates using the FIDO authenticator on their device, and the 3DS Requestor retrieves the Assertion Data from the SPC API call.
The 3DS Server is then configured to includes this FIDO Assertion Data is then included in a new authentication request by setting the ReqAuthData[Index] and a ReqAuthMethod[Index] of 09. If the AuthenticationInformation value was saved earlier, it can be set via the same configuration setting. If the 3DS Requestor encounters an error during SPC API invokation, this can be indicated using the SPCIncompletionIndicator.
The SendAuthRequest method should then be called again to transmit this data to the ACS (by way of the DS) in a second AReq.
When SendAuthRequest returns, the 3DS Server proceed the same as the regular browser-based flow when the ARes is returned.
When SPC authentication is to be performed, the authenticaton must be completed within 9 minutes. The component will automatically start an internal timer that can be checked using the CheckSPCTimeout configuration setting. This will return the number of seconds left for SPC authentication to complete. If the time has expired before receiving the Assertion Data from the 3DS Requestor, checking this configuration setting will cause the component to automatically send the second AReq message with an SPCIncompletionIndicator value of 03, indicating that SPC authentication timed out.
Note that SPC-based authentication is only available when a MessageVersion of 2.3.1 is used.
Processing the Authentication Response
After the response to the authentication request is received from the 3DS Server class, call CheckAuthResponse to verify and parse the response. See the 3DS Server's SendAuthRequest method for details about obtaining the response.
Before calling this method, ACSRootCerts must be populated with the root certificates used by the ACS to sign the response. This method will validate the signature of the signed content if present.
After calling this method, inspect TransactionStatus to determine if the transaction requires a challenge. If TransactionStatus is C, a challenge is required and SendChallengeRequest should be called to proceed with the challenge flow. If TransactionStatus is D, decoupled authentication will take place outside of the 3-D Secure flow and the results will be posted to the 3DS Server.
If TransactionStatus is Y or A, the transaction is complete.
Challenge Interaction
If TransactionStatus is C, a challenge is required. The challenge takes place between the cardholder and the ACS. During this interaction the class will communicate directly with the ACS from the app where it is used to exchange information.
SendChallengeRequest begins the challenge flow. SendChallengeRequest sends the Challenge Request to the ACS when a challenge is required.
When the TransactionStatus is C after calling CheckAuthResponse, a challenge to the cardholder is required. This method sends the challenge request and parses the response. The ACS may provide multiple challenges to the cardholder during this process. As a result this method may need to be called multiple times throughout the authentication process.
After this method is called, check ChallengeComplete to determine if the challenge process is complete. If it is complete (True), check TransactionStatus to determine the outcome. If ChallengeComplete is False, additional challenge interaction is required.
First Request
The first time this method is called, information about the required challenge is obtained from the ACS. The ACS connection information is automatically set when CheckAuthResponse is called; there is no need to specify any ACS connection information.
All required properties for the first call to this method are automatically set after CheckAuthResponse is called. If the transaction has been canceled, set ChallengeCancellationIndicator to inform the ACS.
After calling this method, the ACS will respond with details about the challenge to be presented to the cardholder. The ACSUIType property indicates the way the ACS will interact with the cardholder. The ChallengeComplete property will be False after the first call to this method since the challenge interaction is not yet complete.
The following properties are applicable when ACSUIType is Text (01), Single-Select (02), or Multi-Select (03):
- ChallengeSelectInfo
- ChallengeInfoHeader
- ChallengeInfoLabel
- ChallengeInfoText
- EnableChallengeInfoTextIndicator
- ExpandableInformationLabel
- ExpandableInformationText
- IssuerImage1
- IssuerImage2
- IssuerImage3
- PaymentSystemImage1
- PaymentSystemImage2
- PaymentSystemImage3
- ResendInformationLabel
- SubmitAuthenticationLabel
- WhyInformationLabel
- WhyInformationText
Use the values in the above properties to populate values in the native UI in the app. The UI must follow the guidelines defined in the EMV® 3-D Secure specification.
The following properties are applicable when ACSUIType is Out-of-Band (04):
- ChallengeAdditionalInformation
- ChallengeInfoHeader
- ChallengeInfoLabel
- ChallengeInfoText
- EnableChallengeInfoTextIndicator
- ExpandableInformationLabel
- ExpandableInformationText
- IssuerImage1
- IssuerImage2
- IssuerImage3
- OOBContinueLabel
- PaymentSystemImage1
- PaymentSystemImage2
- PaymentSystemImage3
- ResendInformationLabel
- WhyInformationLabel
- WhyInformationText
Use the values in the above properties to populate values in the native UI in the app. The UI must follow the guidelines defined in the EMV® 3-D Secure specification.
The following properties are applicable when ACSUIType is HTML (05):
In the case of an HTML interaction, the app should create a webview and populate this with the HTML in ACSHTML.
As per the EMV® 3-D Secure specification, the HTML UI is presented to the cardholder via a web view which remains in control of the app. The app must intercept any remote URL requests made from within the web view, and instead handle them within the app. Preventing the cardholder from making requests in the web view to another server is critical to the security of the environment. According to the EMVCo specification, intercepting these requests has two effects:
- Prevents malicious HTML from redirecting a user to a phishing site.
- Conceptually puts the web view form under the control of the ACS, rather than the app.
- Navigation attempts from within the web view must be captured by the app and handled internally. This includes all requests including images, javascript files, css, etc.
- The web view element is not utilized as a browser, but as a UI element whose content is provided by the ACS.
Second Request
The second time this method is called, the purpose is to provide a response to the ACS. At this point the customer should have responded to the challenge provided by the ACS in the response to the first call. If the transaction has been canceled, set ChallengeCancellationIndicator to inform the ACS. The following properties are applicable when calling this method the second time:
When ACSUIType is Text (01) or HTML (05), set ChallengeDataEntry to the data exactly as it was specified by the cardholder. Do not format or otherwise change the data.
When ACSUIType is Single-Select (02), set ChallengeDataEntry to the name of the selected option. For instance the ACS may provide the user with a selection like:
mobile: **** **** 329 email: s******k**@g***.comThe value to provide in ChallengeDataEntry is the Name, i.e. mobile.
When ACSUIType is Multi-Select (03), set ChallengeDataEntry to a comma-separated list of names of the selected options. For instance if ChallengeSelectInfo contains elements with names like chicago_illinois, st_louis_missouri, and portland_oregon, and the user chose two options, the value specified in ChallengeDataEntry would be chicago_illinois,portland_oregon.
When ACSUIType is OOB (04), set OOBContinuationIndicator to True to indicate the cardholder has pressed the button signaling their completing of the OOB process.
Completing the Challenge
After calling SendChallengeRequest a second time with the cardholder's responses, the ACS may require additional challenges. Check the ChallengeComplete property to determine if the challenge is complete. If False, more challenges are required by the ACS and the same process of displaying the challenge info, collecting the response, and submitting it to the ACS should be performed again.
If ChallengeComplete is True, the challenge interaction is complete and TransactionStatus can be inspected to determine whether the transaction was successful.
Note: As part of the challenge completion the ACS also notifies the 3DS Server of the results. This is done by posting the results to the URL defined by the ResultsURL property of the 3DS Server class.
Logging Notes
Logging in the component is handled through the Log event. This will fire anytime a message is built or a response is parsed, including error messages.
When the Log event is fired, the message in question is made available via the Message event parameter. Properties such as EphemeralKey and DeviceParams are also available when they are gathered by the Client. The other event arguments are LogType and LogLevel:
The LogType parameter indicates the type of the log entry. Possible values are:
- "Info"
- "RequestHeaders"
- "ResponseHeaders"
- "RequestBody"
- "ResponseBody"
- "ProxyRequest"
- "ProxyResponse"
- "FirewallRequest"
- "FirewallResponse"
- "AReq"
- "ARes"
- "CReq"
- "CRes"
- "RReq"
- "RRes"
- "PReq"
- "PRes"
- "Erro"
- "EphemeralKey"
- "DeviceParams"
It is recommended to output all messages raised in this event to a file for record keeping purposes, or for later debugging issues that may have come up.
The Server and Client components also have DataPacketIn and DataPacketOut events that fire anytime a data packet is received or sent, respectively. The entire data packet is then accessible in the DataPacket event parameter. For encrypted packets, this would contain the full encrypted data. This parameter may be inspected for advanced troubleshooting.
Property List
The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
ACSHTML | HTML provided by the ACS. |
ACSHTMLRefresh | ACS HTML refresh. |
ACSRootCerts | A collection of trusted CA certificates. |
ACSUIType | UI type rendered by the 3DS SDK. |
ChallengeAdditionalInformation | Challenge additional information text. |
ChallengeAdditionalLabel | Challenge Additional Label. |
ChallengeCancellationIndicator | Challenge Cancellation Indicator. |
ChallengeComplete | Whether or not the challenge cycle is complete. |
ChallengeDataEntry | Cardholder entered data. |
ChallengeDataEntryTwo | Cardholder entered data. |
ChallengeEntryBox | First entry box settings. |
ChallengeEntryBoxTwo | Second entry box settings. |
ChallengeInfoHeader | Challenge information screen header. |
ChallengeInfoLabel | Challenge information label. |
ChallengeInfoText | Challenge information text. |
ChallengeSelectInfo | Challenge selection information. |
DataPacketOut | Contains the data packet sent to the server. |
DeviceBindingDataEntry | Device Binding Data Entry. |
DeviceBindingInformationText | Device binding information text. |
DeviceParams | Device information parameters. |
DirectoryServerCert | Directory Server public key certificate. |
DirectoryServerId | Value of the Registered Application Provider Identifier (RID) unique to the payment system. |
DirectoryServerKeyId | Directory Server Key Identifier (kid). |
EnableChallengeInfoTextIndicator | Challenge information text indicator. |
ErrorPacket | The error packet. |
ExpandableInformationLabel | Expandable information label. |
ExpandableInformationText | Expandable information text. |
Extensions | Extensions to be included in the next outgoing packet. |
IssuerImage1 | Issuer image URL 1. |
IssuerImage2 | Issuer image URL 2. |
IssuerImage3 | Issuer image URL 3. |
MessageVersion | Message version. |
OOBAppLabel | OOB App label. |
OOBAppStatus | OOB App status. |
OOBAppURL | OOB App label. |
OOBAppURLIndicator | OOB App URL Indicator. |
OOBContinuationIndicator | OOB continuation indicator. |
OOBContinueLabel | OOB continuation label. |
PaymentSystemImage1 | Payment system image URL 1. |
PaymentSystemImage2 | Payment system image URL 2. |
PaymentSystemImage3 | Payment system image URL 3. |
Proxy | A set of properties related to proxy access. |
RequestorAppURL | 3DS Requestor App URL. |
ResendInformationLabel | Label for UI button allowing users to request that authentication information be resent. |
SDKAppId | The unique SDK App Id. |
SDKTransactionId | SDK Transaction ID. |
SSLAcceptServerCert | Instructs the class to unconditionally accept the server certificate that matches the supplied certificate. |
SSLCert | The certificate to be used during Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) negotiation. |
SSLServerCert | The server certificate for the last established connection. |
SubmitAuthenticationLabel | Label for UI button users select to submit authentication. |
Timeout | A timeout for the class. |
TogglePositionIndicator | Toggle Position Indicator. |
TransactionStatus | The transaction status from the last parsed message (ARes, RReq, or CRes). |
UseAdditionalChallenge | Whether or not the additional choice button is selected. |
UseInformationContinuation | Whether or not the Information Continue button is selected. |
WhitelistingDataEntry | Whitelisting Data Entry. |
WhitelistingInformationText | Whitelisting information text. |
WhyInformationLabel | Label for why information section. |
WhyInformationText | Text to explain the authentication task to the user. |
Method List
The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
AddDeviceParam | Adds a device parameter to the collection. |
AddExtension | Adds an extension to the collection. |
AddRequestField | Adds a field to the data in the request. |
CheckAuthResponse | Checks the received packet. |
Config | Sets or retrieves a configuration setting. |
GetAuthRequest | Prepares data to be sent by the 3DS Server. |
Interrupt | Interrupts the current action. |
Reset | Clears all properties to their default values. |
ResetTransactionInfo | Resets transaction specific information. |
SendChallengeRequest | Builds and sends the Challenge Request in an app-based challenge flow. |
Event List
The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
DataPacketIn | Fired when receiving a data packet from the server. |
DataPacketOut | Fired when sending a data packet to the server. |
Error | Information about errors during data delivery. |
Log | Fires once for each log message. |
SSLServerAuthentication | Fired after the server presents its certificate to the client. |
SSLStatus | Fired when secure connection progress messages are available. |
Config Settings
The following is a list of config settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
AcceptAnyACSCert | Whether to accept any ACS certificate during signature validation. |
ACSRenderingDeviceUserInterfaceMode | User interface mode the ACS will present to cardholder. |
ACSRenderingInterface | Challenge interface type presented to cardholder. |
ACSRenderingUITemplate | Challenge type presented to cardholder. |
ACSSignedContent | String value of the JWS object of the ARes message created by the ACS. |
ACSTransactionId | Unique transaction identifier assigned by the ACS. |
ACSURL | ACS URL to which the challenge request is sent. |
ChallengeResponse | Challenge Response (CRes). |
ChallengeTimeRemaining | Amount of time left to complete challenge. |
DeviceRenderingInterface | SDK Interface Device Rendering Types supported. |
DeviceRenderingUIType | SDK UI Types supported. |
DSTransactionId | Directory server transaction ID. |
ErrorCode | Code from the last error message. |
ErrorDescription | Description from the last error message. |
ErrorDetail | Additional details from the last error message. |
IncomingExtensionCount | The number of extensions received from the directory server. |
IncomingExtensionCritical[Index] | Whether the extension is critical. |
IncomingExtensionData[Index] | The extension data as JSON. |
IncomingExtensionId[Index] | The id of the specified extension. |
IncomingExtensionName[Index] | The extension name. |
IncomingRawExtensions | The full JSON formatted extension data received from the directory server. |
LogLevel | Level of logging enabled. |
MaskSensitive | Whether to mask sensitive data in the Log event. |
MerchantAppURL | 3DS Requestor App URL. |
MessageType | Type of message that is passed. |
OutgoingRawExtensions | The full JSON formatted extension data sent to the directory server. |
ProtocolVersion | Protocol version identifier. |
ResendChallengeInfo | Resend challenge information code. |
SdkAppId | SDK App ID. |
SdkAuthenticationType | SDK Authentication Type. |
SDKEphemeralPrivateKey | Private key class of the ephemeral key pair generated by the Client. |
SDKEphemeralPublicKey | Public key class of the ephemeral key pair generated by the Client. |
SDKMaxTimeout | SDK Maximum Timeout. |
SDKReferenceNumber | Assigned SDK reference number. |
SDKTransactionId | SDK Transaction ID. |
ServerTransactionId | Unique transaction identifier assigned by the 3DS Server. |
TransactionStatusReason | Reason for value of TransactionStatus. |
UseAESGCM | Whether or not to use AESGCM as the encryption algorithm. |
XChildCount | The number of child elements of the current element. |
XChildName[i] | The name of the child element. |
XChildXText[i] | The inner text of the child element. |
XElement | The name of the current element. |
XParent | The parent of the current element. |
XPath | Provides a way to point to a specific element in the returned XML or JSON response. |
XSubTree | A snapshot of the current element in the document. |
XText | The text of the current element. |
LogSSLPackets | Controls whether SSL packets are logged when using the internal security API. |
ReuseSSLSession | Determines if the SSL session is reused. |
SSLCACerts | A newline separated list of CA certificates to be included when performing an SSL handshake. |
SSLCheckCRL | Whether to check the Certificate Revocation List for the server certificate. |
SSLCheckOCSP | Whether to use OCSP to check the status of the server certificate. |
SSLCipherStrength | The minimum cipher strength used for bulk encryption. |
SSLClientCACerts | A newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL client certificate validation. |
SSLContextProtocol | The protocol used when getting an SSLContext instance. |
SSLEnabledCipherSuites | The cipher suite to be used in an SSL negotiation. |
SSLEnabledProtocols | Used to enable/disable the supported security protocols. |
SSLEnableRenegotiation | Whether the renegotiation_info SSL extension is supported. |
SSLIncludeCertChain | Whether the entire certificate chain is included in the SSLServerAuthentication event. |
SSLKeyLogFile | The location of a file where per-session secrets are written for debugging purposes. |
SSLNegotiatedCipher | Returns the negotiated cipher suite. |
SSLNegotiatedCipherStrength | Returns the negotiated cipher suite strength. |
SSLNegotiatedCipherSuite | Returns the negotiated cipher suite. |
SSLNegotiatedKeyExchange | Returns the negotiated key exchange algorithm. |
SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrength | Returns the negotiated key exchange algorithm strength. |
SSLNegotiatedVersion | Returns the negotiated protocol version. |
SSLServerCACerts | A newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL server certificate validation. |
SSLTrustManagerFactoryAlgorithm | The algorithm to be used to create a TrustManager through TrustManagerFactory. |
TLS12SignatureAlgorithms | Defines the allowed TLS 1.2 signature algorithms when SSLProvider is set to Internal. |
TLS12SupportedGroups | The supported groups for ECC. |
TLS13KeyShareGroups | The groups for which to pregenerate key shares. |
TLS13SignatureAlgorithms | The allowed certificate signature algorithms. |
TLS13SupportedGroups | The supported groups for (EC)DHE key exchange. |
ACSHTML Property (Client Class)
HTML provided by the ACS.
Syntax
public String getACSHTML();
Default Value
""
Remarks
This field contains HTML provided by the ACS in the Challenge Response Message (CRes). This will be populated when the ACSUIType is HTML.
As per the EMV® 3-D Secure specification, the HTML UI is presented to the cardholder via a web view which remains in control of the app. The app must intercept any remote URL requests made from within the web view, and instead handle them within the app. Preventing the cardholder from making requests in the web view to another server is critical to the security of the environment. According to the EMVCo specification, intercepting these requests has two effects:
- Prevents malicious HTML from redirecting a user to a phishing site.
- Conceptually puts the web view form under the control of the ACS, rather than the app.
- Navigation attempts from within the web view must be captured by the app and handled internally. This includes all requests including images, javascript files, css, etc.
- The web view element is not utilized as a browser, but as a UI element whose content is provided by the ACS.
This property is read-only.
ACSHTMLRefresh Property (Client Class)
ACS HTML refresh.
Syntax
public String getACSHTMLRefresh();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Optional HTML provided by the ACS in response to SendChallengeRequest when ACSUIType is HTML (05).
If the ACS HTML Refresh is present in the CRes message, the app should display this in the web view when the app is moved to the foreground.
This property is read-only.
ACSRootCerts Property (Client Class)
A collection of trusted CA certificates.
Syntax
public CertificateList getACSRootCerts(); public void setACSRootCerts(CertificateList ACSRootCerts);
Remarks
This setting holds a collection of Certificates used to verify data sent by the ACS.
Set this property to one or more Root certificates from the ACS before calling CheckAuthResponse.
This property is not available at design time.
Please refer to the Certificate type for a complete list of fields.ACSUIType Property (Client Class)
UI type rendered by the 3DS SDK.
Syntax
public int getACSUIType();
Default Value
0
Remarks
This field is returned in the Challenge Response Message (CRes) from the ACS and contains the User Interface type that the 3DS SDK will render. 1 = Text 2 = Single Select 3 = Multi Select 4 = OOB 5 = HTML 6 = HTML OOB 7 = Information
This property is read-only.
ChallengeAdditionalInformation Property (Client Class)
Challenge additional information text.
Syntax
public String getChallengeAdditionalInformation();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Text provided by the ACS/Issuer to the cardholder during OOB authentication to replace challenge information text and challenge information text indicator in the OOB template.
This property is read-only.
ChallengeAdditionalLabel Property (Client Class)
Challenge Additional Label.
Syntax
public String getChallengeAdditionalLabel();
Default Value
""
Remarks
UI label for the additional choice button provided by the ACS.
This property is read-only.
ChallengeCancellationIndicator Property (Client Class)
Challenge Cancellation Indicator.
Syntax
public String getChallengeCancellationIndicator(); public void setChallengeCancellationIndicator(String challengeCancellationIndicator);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This field is an indicator informing the ACS and the DS that the authentication has been canceled. This is required to be set if the authentication transaction was canceled by the user. This may also be received in the Results Request from the directory server if the ACS identifies that the authentication transaction was canceled for reasons as indicated.
Possible values include:
01 | Cardholder selected "Cancel" |
02 | 3DS Requestor canceled authentication |
03 | Transaction aborted |
04 | Transaction timed out at ACS - other timeouts |
05 | Transaction timed out at ACS - First CReq not received by ACS |
06 | Transaction error |
07 | Unknown |
ChallengeComplete Property (Client Class)
Whether or not the challenge cycle is complete.
Syntax
public boolean isChallengeComplete();
Default Value
False
Remarks
Present in the Challenge Response Message (CRes) and indicates whether the challenge cycle is complete or will require additional messages. If true, the TransactionStatus will be populated as well.
This property is read-only.
ChallengeDataEntry Property (Client Class)
Cardholder entered data.
Syntax
public String getChallengeDataEntry(); public void setChallengeDataEntry(String challengeDataEntry);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This field contains the data that the cardholder entered into the UI.
When ACSUIType is Text (01) or HTML (05), set ChallengeDataEntry to the data exactly as it was specified by the cardholder. Do not format or otherwise change the data.
When ACSUIType is Single-Select (02), set ChallengeDataEntry to the name of the selected option. For instance the ACS may provide the user with a selection like:
mobile: **** **** 329 email: s******k**@g***.comThe value to provide in ChallengeDataEntry is the Name, i.e. mobile.
When ACSUIType is Multi-Select (03), set ChallengeDataEntry to a comma-separated list of names of the selected options. For instance if ChallengeSelectInfo contains elements with names like chicago_illinois, st_louis_missouri, and portland_oregon, and the user chose two options, the value specified in ChallengeDataEntry would be chicago_illinois,portland_oregon.
ChallengeDataEntryTwo Property (Client Class)
Cardholder entered data.
Syntax
public String getChallengeDataEntryTwo(); public void setChallengeDataEntryTwo(String challengeDataEntryTwo);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This field contains the data that the cardholder entered into the UI.
When ACSUIType is Text (01) or HTML (05), set ChallengeDataEntry to the data exactly as it was specified by the cardholder. Do not format or otherwise change the data.
When ACSUIType is Single-Select (02), set ChallengeDataEntry to the name of the selected option. For instance the ACS may provide the user with a selection like:
mobile: **** **** 329 email: s******k**@g***.comThe value to provide in ChallengeDataEntry is the Name, i.e. mobile.
When ACSUIType is Multi-Select (03), set ChallengeDataEntry to a comma-separated list of names of the selected options. For instance if ChallengeSelectInfo contains elements with names like chicago_illinois, st_louis_missouri, and portland_oregon, and the user chose two options, the value specified in ChallengeDataEntry would be chicago_illinois,portland_oregon.
ChallengeEntryBox Property (Client Class)
First entry box settings.
Syntax
public ChallengeTextBox getChallengeEntryBox();
Remarks
Defines the settings for the first entry box in the Native UI OTP/Text Template.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Please refer to the ChallengeTextBox type for a complete list of fields.ChallengeEntryBoxTwo Property (Client Class)
Second entry box settings.
Syntax
public ChallengeTextBox getChallengeEntryBoxTwo();
Remarks
Defines the settings for the second entry box in the Native UI OTP/Text Template.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Please refer to the ChallengeTextBox type for a complete list of fields.ChallengeInfoHeader Property (Client Class)
Challenge information screen header.
Syntax
public String getChallengeInfoHeader();
Default Value
""
Remarks
This field contains the header text for the challenge information screen that is being presented.
This property is read-only.
ChallengeInfoLabel Property (Client Class)
Challenge information label.
Syntax
public String getChallengeInfoLabel();
Default Value
""
Remarks
This field contains the label to modify the challenge data entry field provided by the issuer. If this field is populated, it should be displayed to the cardholder.
This property is read-only.
ChallengeInfoText Property (Client Class)
Challenge information text.
Syntax
public String getChallengeInfoText();
Default Value
""
Remarks
This field contains text provided by the ACS/Issuer to the cardholder during the challenge message exchange. If this field is populated, it should be displayed to the cardholder.
This property is read-only.
ChallengeSelectInfo Property (Client Class)
Challenge selection information.
Syntax
public ChallengeSelectInfoList getChallengeSelectInfo();
Remarks
This property holds a collection of name/value pairs to be displayed to the cardholder as selectable options when ACSUIType is Single-Select (02) or Multi-Select (03).
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Please refer to the ChallengeSelectInfo type for a complete list of fields.DataPacketOut Property (Client Class)
Contains the data packet sent to the server.
Syntax
public String getDataPacketOut();
Default Value
""
Remarks
After calling either the RequestCardRanges, or SendAuthRequest methods, this property will contain the entire data packet that was sent. Also, after calling the GetChallengeRequest or GetResultsResponse method, this property will contain the constructed messages. The contents of this property should be logged for each transaction.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
DeviceBindingDataEntry Property (Client Class)
Device Binding Data Entry.
Syntax
public boolean isDeviceBindingDataEntry(); public void setDeviceBindingDataEntry(boolean deviceBindingDataEntry);
Default Value
False
Remarks
Indicator provided by the 3DS SDK to the ACS to confirm whether the Cardholder gives consent to bind the device.
DeviceBindingInformationText Property (Client Class)
Device binding information text.
Syntax
public String getDeviceBindingInformationText();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Text provided by the ACS to the Cardholder during the Device Binding process.
This property is read-only.
DeviceParams Property (Client Class)
Device information parameters.
Syntax
public DeviceParamList getDeviceParams(); public void setDeviceParams(DeviceParamList deviceParams);
Remarks
This collection contains device information parameters that are used in the app flow to provide device information to the directory server. Parameters can be added manually or using the AddDeviceParam method. More information can be found in the documentation for the AddDeviceParam method.
Please refer to the DeviceParam type for a complete list of fields.DirectoryServerCert Property (Client Class)
Directory Server public key certificate.
Syntax
public Certificate getDirectoryServerCert(); public void setDirectoryServerCert(Certificate directoryServerCert);
Remarks
Public key generated by the DS Certificate Authority, which is typically operated by the Payment System responsible for a specific DS. The key is identified based on the DirectoryServerId. Required to encrypt DeviceParams when building AReq.
Please refer to the Certificate type for a complete list of fields.DirectoryServerId Property (Client Class)
Value of the Registered Application Provider Identifier (RID) unique to the payment system.
Syntax
public String getDirectoryServerId(); public void setDirectoryServerId(String directoryServerId);
Default Value
""
Remarks
Registered Application Provider Identifier (RID) value defined by the ISO 7816-5 standard for uniquely registering such providers. This value is unique to the Payment System involved and must be known by the 3DS Requestor App so that it may be passed to the SDK on when it invokes the createTransaction method within the SDK. Used to identify the DirectoryServerCert for the given DS which is used by the SDK to encrypt the Device Information. Required when DirectoryServerCert is an EC key.
DirectoryServerKeyId Property (Client Class)
Directory Server Key Identifier (kid).
Syntax
public String getDirectoryServerKeyId(); public void setDirectoryServerKeyId(String directoryServerKeyId);
Default Value
""
Remarks
Used to specify the Directory Server Key Identifier. There may be multiple keys for each DS, with each key having a unique identifier.
EnableChallengeInfoTextIndicator Property (Client Class)
Challenge information text indicator.
Syntax
public boolean isEnableChallengeInfoTextIndicator();
Default Value
False
Remarks
This field indicates when the ACS/Issuer would like a warning icon or similar visual indicator to draw attention to the ChallengeInfoText that is being displayed. If this field is populated, it should affect the information being displayed to the cardholder.
This property is read-only.
ErrorPacket Property (Client Class)
The error packet.
Syntax
public String getErrorPacket();
Default Value
""
Remarks
If an error is encountered while parsing a received packet using the CheckResponse method, this field will be populated with an error packet to be sent back to the server.
If the message being parsed is an error, this field will be populated with the received error packet itself.
This property is read-only.
ExpandableInformationLabel Property (Client Class)
Expandable information label.
Syntax
public String getExpandableInformationLabel();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Label displayed to the cardholder for the content in ExpandableInformationText.
This property is read-only.
ExpandableInformationText Property (Client Class)
Expandable information text.
Syntax
public String getExpandableInformationText();
Default Value
""
Remarks
This field contains text provided by the Issuer from the ACS to be displayed to the cardholder for additional information. The format should be an expandable text field.
This property is read-only.
Extensions Property (Client Class)
Extensions to be included in the next outgoing packet.
Syntax
public ExtensionList getExtensions(); public void setExtensions(ExtensionList extensions);
Remarks
Data necessary to support requirements not otherwise defined in the 3-D Secure message are carried in Message Extensions. This collection contains extension data to be included in the next outgoing request. Extensions can be added manually or using the AddExtension method.
Note: The maximum number of extensions is 10.
Please refer to the Extension type for a complete list of fields.IssuerImage1 Property (Client Class)
Issuer image URL 1.
Syntax
public String getIssuerImage1();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Sent in the initial CRes message from the ACS to the 3DS SDK to provide the URL(s) of the issuer logo or image to be used in the Native UI. before 2.3.1: Medium Density Image in 2.3.1: Default Image
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
IssuerImage2 Property (Client Class)
Issuer image URL 2.
Syntax
public String getIssuerImage2();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Sent in the initial CRes message from the ACS to the 3DS SDK to provide the URL(s) of the issuer logo or image to be used in the Native UI. before 2.3.1: High Density Image in 2.3.1: Dark Mode Image
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
IssuerImage3 Property (Client Class)
Issuer image URL 3.
Syntax
public String getIssuerImage3();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Sent in the initial CRes message from the ACS to the 3DS SDK to provide the URL(s) of the issuer logo or image to be used in the Native UI. before 2.3.1: Extra High-Density Image in 2.3.1: Monochrome Image
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
MessageVersion Property (Client Class)
Message version.
Syntax
public String getMessageVersion(); public void setMessageVersion(String messageVersion);
Default Value
"2.1.0"
Remarks
This field indicates the protocol version. This should be the protocol version number of the specification utilized by the system creating this message.
Possible values are:
2.1.0 (Default) | |
2.2.0 | |
2.3.1 |
OOBAppLabel Property (Client Class)
OOB App label.
Syntax
public String getOOBAppLabel();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Label to be displayed for the link to the OOB App URL. For example: "Click here to open Your Bank App."
This property is read-only.
OOBAppStatus Property (Client Class)
OOB App status.
Syntax
public int getOOBAppStatus(); public void setOOBAppStatus(int OOBAppStatus);
Default Value
0
Remarks
Status code indicating the problem type encountered when using the OOB App URL. 1 = Open OOB App URL failed
OOBAppURL Property (Client Class)
OOB App label.
Syntax
public String getOOBAppURL();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Universal App Link to an authentication app used in the OOB authentication. The OOB App URL will open the appropriate location within the OOB Authentication App.
This property is read-only.
OOBAppURLIndicator Property (Client Class)
OOB App URL Indicator.
Syntax
public int getOOBAppURLIndicator(); public void setOOBAppURLIndicator(int OOBAppURLIndicator);
Default Value
1
Remarks
Indicates if the 3DS SDK supports the OOB App URL. 01 = Supported 02 = Not supported by the device 03 = Not supported by the 3DS Requestor
OOBContinuationIndicator Property (Client Class)
OOB continuation indicator.
Syntax
public int getOOBContinuationIndicator(); public void setOOBContinuationIndicator(int OOBContinuationIndicator);
Default Value
0
Remarks
An indicator notifying the ACS that the cardholder has completed the authentication as requested by selecting the continue button in an out-of-band (OOB) authentication method. This is exclusive to the app flow and required when the ACSUIType is set to OOB when the user has selected the continue option on the device.
OOBContinueLabel Property (Client Class)
OOB continuation label.
Syntax
public String getOOBContinueLabel();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Label to be used in the UI for the button that the user selects when they have completed the OOB authentication.
This property is read-only.
PaymentSystemImage1 Property (Client Class)
Payment system image URL 1.
Syntax
public String getPaymentSystemImage1();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Sent in the initial CRes message from the ACS to the 3DS SDK to provide the URL(s) of the directory server or payment system logo or image to be used in the Native UI. before 2.3.1: Medium Density Image in 2.3.1: Default Image
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
PaymentSystemImage2 Property (Client Class)
Payment system image URL 2.
Syntax
public String getPaymentSystemImage2();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Sent in the initial CRes message from the ACS to the 3DS SDK to provide the URL(s) of the directory server or payment system logo or image to be used in the Native UI. before 2.3.1: High Density Image in 2.3.1: Dark Mode Image
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
PaymentSystemImage3 Property (Client Class)
Payment system image URL 3.
Syntax
public String getPaymentSystemImage3();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Sent in the initial CRes message from the ACS to the 3DS SDK to provide the URL(s) of the directory server or payment system logo or image to be used in the Native UI. before 2.3.1: Extra High-Density Image in 2.3.1: Monochrome Image
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Proxy Property (Client Class)
A set of properties related to proxy access.
Syntax
public Proxy getProxy(); public void setProxy(Proxy proxy);
Remarks
This property contains fields describing the proxy through which the class will attempt to connect.
Please refer to the Proxy type for a complete list of fields.RequestorAppURL Property (Client Class)
3DS Requestor App URL.
Syntax
public String getRequestorAppURL(); public void setRequestorAppURL(String requestorAppURL);
Default Value
""
Remarks
3DS Requestor App declaring its URL within the CReq message so that the Authentication app can call the 3DS Requestor App after OOB authentication has occurred. Note: When providing the 3DS Requestor App URL, the 3DS Requestor needs to properly register the URL with the Operating System.
ResendInformationLabel Property (Client Class)
Label for UI button allowing users to request that authentication information be resent.
Syntax
public String getResendInformationLabel();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Value of text to be displayed on the UI label on the button users click for authentication information to be resent. Sent in CRes if the ACS allows the Cardholder to request such information to be resent. App-based only.
This property is read-only.
SDKAppId Property (Client Class)
The unique SDK App Id.
Syntax
public String getSDKAppId(); public void setSDKAppId(String SDKAppId);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property must be set to a universally unique Id created for a specific installation of the app on a consumer device. The app is responsible for generating and storing the SDKAppId for each installation or update. This property must be set before calling GetAuthRequest.
The value assigned here must be 36 characters and be in the format defined in IETF RFC 4122. For example: 8a880dc0-d2d2-4067-bcb1-b08d1690b26e.
SDKTransactionId Property (Client Class)
SDK Transaction ID.
Syntax
public String getSDKTransactionId(); public void setSDKTransactionId(String SDKTransactionId);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This field contains the universally unique transaction identifier assigned by the 3DS SDK to identify a single transaction. This is generated by the class when calling the GetAuthRequest method. Shall be provided to the 3DS Server for the purpose of uniquely identifying this transaction within all messages of the authentication process, beginning with the AReq sent by the Server.
SSLAcceptServerCert Property (Client Class)
Instructs the class to unconditionally accept the server certificate that matches the supplied certificate.
Syntax
public Certificate getSSLAcceptServerCert(); public void setSSLAcceptServerCert(Certificate SSLAcceptServerCert);
Remarks
If it finds any issues with the certificate presented by the server, the class will normally terminate the connection with an error.
You may override this behavior by supplying a value for SSLAcceptServerCert. If the certificate supplied in SSLAcceptServerCert is the same as the certificate presented by the server, then the server certificate is accepted unconditionally, and the connection will continue normally.
Note: This functionality is provided only for cases in which you otherwise know that you are communicating with the right server. If used improperly, this property may create a security breach. Use it at your own risk.
Please refer to the Certificate type for a complete list of fields.SSLCert Property (Client Class)
The certificate to be used during Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) negotiation.
Syntax
public Certificate getSSLCert(); public void setSSLCert(Certificate SSLCert);
Remarks
This property includes the digital certificate that the class will use during SSL negotiation. Set this property to a valid certificate before starting SSL negotiation. To set a certificate, you may set the Encoded field to the encoded certificate. To select a certificate, use the store and subject fields.
Please refer to the Certificate type for a complete list of fields.SSLServerCert Property (Client Class)
The server certificate for the last established connection.
Syntax
public Certificate getSSLServerCert();
Remarks
This property contains the server certificate for the last established connection.
SSLServerCert is reset every time a new connection is attempted.
This property is read-only.
Please refer to the Certificate type for a complete list of fields.SubmitAuthenticationLabel Property (Client Class)
Label for UI button users select to submit authentication.
Syntax
public String getSubmitAuthenticationLabel();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Value of text to be displayed on the UI label on the button users click to submit the authentication information they have entered. Sent in CRes if ACSUIType is 01 (Text), 02 (Single Select) or 02 (Multi Select). App-based only.
This property is read-only.
Timeout Property (Client Class)
A timeout for the class.
Syntax
public int getTimeout(); public void setTimeout(int timeout);
Default Value
30
Remarks
If the Timeout property is set to 0, all operations will run uninterrupted until successful completion or an error condition is encountered.
If Timeout is set to a positive value, the class will wait for the operation to complete before returning control.
The class will use DoEvents to enter an efficient wait loop during any potential waiting period, making sure that all system events are processed immediately as they arrive. This ensures that the host application does not freeze and remains responsive.
If Timeout expires, and the operation is not yet complete, the class throws an exception.
Note: By default, all timeouts are inactivity timeouts, that is, the timeout period is extended by Timeout seconds when any amount of data is successfully sent or received.
The default value for the Timeout property is 30 seconds.
TogglePositionIndicator Property (Client Class)
Toggle Position Indicator.
Syntax
public int getTogglePositionIndicator();
Default Value
0
Remarks
Indicates if the Trust List and/or Device Binding prompt should be presented below or above the action buttons.
This property is read-only.
TransactionStatus Property (Client Class)
The transaction status from the last parsed message (ARes, RReq, or CRes).
Syntax
public String getTransactionStatus();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Indicates whether a transaction qualifies as an authenticated transaction or account verification. Possible values are:
Y | Authentication/account verification successful. |
N | Not authenticated/account not verified; transaction denied. |
U | Authentication/account verification could not be performed; technical or other problem as indicated in ARes or RReq. |
A | Attempts processing performed; not authenticated/verified, but a proof of attempted authentication/verification is provided. |
C | Challenge required; additional authentication is required using the CReq/CRes. |
R | Authentication/account verification rejected; issuer is rejecting authentication/verification and request that authorization not be attempted. |
D | Challenge required; decoupled authentication confirmed. |
I | Informational only; 3DS Requestor challenge preference acknowledged. |
Note: The CRes message can contain only a value of Y or N. Values of D and I are only applicable for 3DS version 2.2.0.
This property is read-only.
UseAdditionalChallenge Property (Client Class)
Whether or not the additional choice button is selected.
Syntax
public boolean isUseAdditionalChallenge(); public void setUseAdditionalChallenge(boolean useAdditionalChallenge);
Default Value
False
Remarks
Indicates to the ACS that the Cardholder selected the additional choice.
UseInformationContinuation Property (Client Class)
Whether or not the Information Continue button is selected.
Syntax
public boolean isUseInformationContinuation(); public void setUseInformationContinuation(boolean useInformationContinuation);
Default Value
False
Remarks
Indicator notifying the ACS that the Cardholder selected the Information Continue button in the Information UI template.
WhitelistingDataEntry Property (Client Class)
Whitelisting Data Entry.
Syntax
public boolean isWhitelistingDataEntry(); public void setWhitelistingDataEntry(boolean whitelistingDataEntry);
Default Value
False
Remarks
An indicator provided by the SDK to the ACS to confirm whether whitelisting was opted by the cardholder (true or false). This is required to be sent after a challenge response is received containing WhitelistingInformationText.
WhitelistingInformationText Property (Client Class)
Whitelisting information text.
Syntax
public String getWhitelistingInformationText();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Text provided by the ACS/Issuer to Cardholder during a Whitelisting transaction. For example: "Would you like to add this Merchant to your whitelist?"
If present in the challenge response, this must be displayed by the SDK.
This property is read-only.
WhyInformationLabel Property (Client Class)
Label for why information section.
Syntax
public String getWhyInformationLabel();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Label provided by the Issuer for the UI "why" information section. Can be sent in CRes. App-based only.
This property is read-only.
WhyInformationText Property (Client Class)
Text to explain the authentication task to the user.
Syntax
public String getWhyInformationText();
Default Value
""
Remarks
Text provided by the Issuer for UI to explain the authentication task to the user in the "why" information section. Can be sent in CRes. App-based only.
This property is read-only.
AddDeviceParam Method (Client Class)
Adds a device parameter to the collection.
Syntax
public void addDeviceParam(String field, String value, int valueType, int category);
Remarks
AddDeviceParam adds a new device parameter to the DeviceParams collection. These parameters should be obtained from the consumer device and a full list of available parameters can be found in the EMV® 3-D Secure SDK-Device Information document provided by EMVCo.
The ValueType parameter specifies the type of the value. Possible values are:
- 1 (Array)
- 2 (String)
Most parameters will have a value type of 2 (String), which will contain a single, string value. Some parameters, however, may require an array of strings. For example, the A040 parameter is defined as containing a set of paired Bluetooth devices. All of these devices can be specified via an array like so:
client.addDeviceParam("A040", "[\"firstDevice\", \"secondDevice\", \"thirdDevice\"]", 1, 1);
There are four categories of device information parameters:
DV - Data Version
This is the version of the data being specified. This is 1.0 by default, but can be set to a different value as shown below. When setting the data version, only the value of the parameter needs to be specified.
client1.AddDeviceParam("", "1.1", 2, 0);
DD - Device Data
This category is used to specify the device parameters collected from the mobile platform.
// the device platform is Android
client1.AddDeviceParam("C001", "Android", 2, 1);
// the device model is an HTC One (M8)
client1.AddDeviceParam("C002", "HTCOne_M8", 2, 1);
DPNA - Device Parameter Not Available
This category is used to specify reasons for unavailable device parameters.
// IP Address couldn't be specified because of a "market or regional restriction on the parameter."
client1.AddDeviceParam("C010", "RE01", 2, 2);
SW - Security Warning
This category of parameter is used to specify security warnings. These are used to let the directory server know of the result of checks made by the application upon initialization. When setting security warning parameters, only the name of the parameter needs to be specified.
// the device is jailbroken
client1.AddDeviceParam("SW01", "", 2, 3);
// A debugger is attached to the app
client1.AddDeviceParam("SW04", "", 2, 3);
AddExtension Method (Client Class)
Adds an extension to the collection.
Syntax
public void addExtension(String id, String name, boolean critical, String data);
Remarks
Data necessary to support requirements not otherwise defined in the 3-D Secure message are carried in Message Extensions. AddExtension adds a new extension to the Extensions collection.
Note: The maximum number of extensions is 10.
AddRequestField Method (Client Class)
Adds a field to the data in the request.
Syntax
public void addRequestField(String name, String value, int valueType);
Remarks
This method can be used to extend the requests constructed by the class. When this method is called, the component will add the specified field to the end of the request.
CheckAuthResponse Method (Client Class)
Checks the received packet.
Syntax
public void checkAuthResponse(String authResponse);
Remarks
After the response to the authentication request is received from the 3DS Server class, call CheckAuthResponse to verify and parse the response. See the 3DS Server's SendAuthRequest method for details about obtaining the response.
Before calling this method, ACSRootCerts must be populated with the root certificates used by the ACS to sign the response. This method will validate the signature of the signed content if present.
After calling this method, inspect TransactionStatus to determine if the transaction requires a challenge. If TransactionStatus is C, a challenge is required and SendChallengeRequest should be called to proceed with the challenge flow. If TransactionStatus is D, decoupled authentication will take place outside of the 3-D Secure flow and the results will be posted to the 3DS Server.
If TransactionStatus is Y or A, the transaction is complete.
Config Method (Client Class)
Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.
Syntax
public String config(String configurationString);
Remarks
Config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.
These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.
To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).
To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.
GetAuthRequest Method (Client Class)
Prepares data to be sent by the 3DS Server.
Syntax
public String getAuthRequest();
Remarks
GetAuthRequest encrypts the device info and prepares all the data necessary to be sent by the 3DS Server class in the SendAuthRequest method.
After calling this method, the returned data must be transmitted via a separate secure channel to the server where 3DS Server is being used.
The following properties are required before calling the method:
Property | Description |
DeviceParams | Contains device information parameters. Add parameters via AddDeviceParam. |
DirectoryServerCert | Used to encrypt the device parameters. |
DirectoryServerId | Identifies the DirectoryServerCert within the directory server. |
SDKAppId | A UUID for the specific installation. |
SDKReferenceNumber | An Id assigned by EMVCo to identify the vendor and software version. |
Calling this method returns required information used by 3DS Server to send the authentication request. Transmit the value returned by this method to the system where 3DS Server is used. The method used to transmit this value is outside the scope of the class.
See SendAuthRequest for details on sending the authentication request after transmitting the data to the 3DS Server.
Calling this method also populates SDKTransactionId which uniquely identifies this transaction and must be used in subsequent calls relating to this transaction, such as SendChallengeRequest.
Interrupt Method (Client Class)
Interrupts the current action.
Syntax
public void interrupt();
Remarks
This method interrupts any processing that the class is currently executing.
Reset Method (Client Class)
Clears all properties to their default values.
Syntax
public void reset();
Remarks
This method clears all properties to their default values.
ResetTransactionInfo Method (Client Class)
Resets transaction specific information.
Syntax
public void resetTransactionInfo();
Remarks
This method must be called between transactions when using the same class instance.
Each transaction that is attempted uses transaction specific values that should not be re-used in subsequent transactions. Call this method to make sure that any transaction specific information is cleared between transactions.
This method resets only the transaction specific information without resetting any other values which have been configured. This allows re-use of the same component instance.
In an App-Based flow the following are reset:
- Internal ephemeral encryption keys
- Values added by AddRequestField
- ACSHTML
- ACSHTMLRefresh
- ACSUIType
- ChallengeAdditionalInformation
- ChallengeComplete
- ChallengeDataEntry
- ChallengeInfoHeader
- ChallengeInfoLabel
- ChallengeInfoText
- EnableChallengeInfoTextIndicator
- ChallengeSelectInfo
- DataPacketOut
- DeviceParams
- ErrorPacket
- ExpandableInformationLabel
- ExpandableInformationText
- IssuerImage1
- IssuerImage2
- IssuerImage3
- OOBContinuationIndicator
- OOBContinueLabel
- PaymentSystemImage1
- PaymentSystemImage2
- PaymentSystemImage3
- ResendInformationLabel
- SDKTransactionId
- SubmitAuthenticationLabel
- TransactionStatus
- WhyInformationLabel
- WhyInformationText
- WhitelistingDataEntry
- WhitelistingInformationText
- ACSSignedContent
- ACSTransactionId
- ACSURL
- ChallengeCancellationIndicator
- DSTransactionId
- DecoupledRequestIndicator
- IncomingRawExtensions
- OutgoingRawExtensions
- Extensions
- IncomingExtensionCount
- IncomingExtensionId
- IncomingExtensionName
- IncomingExtensionCritical
- IncomingExtensionData
- OOBAppLabel
- OOBAppURL
- ResendChallengeInfo
- TransactionStatusReason
- MerchantAppURL
SendChallengeRequest Method (Client Class)
Builds and sends the Challenge Request in an app-based challenge flow.
Syntax
public void sendChallengeRequest();
Remarks
SendChallengeRequest sends the Challenge Request to the ACS when a challenge is required.
When the TransactionStatus is C after calling CheckAuthResponse, a challenge to the cardholder is required. This method sends the challenge request and parses the response. The ACS may provide multiple challenges to the cardholder during this process. As a result this method may need to be called multiple times throughout the authentication process.
After this method is called, check ChallengeComplete to determine if the challenge process is complete. If it is complete (True), check TransactionStatus to determine the outcome. If ChallengeComplete is False, additional challenge interaction is required.
First Request
The first time this method is called, information about the required challenge is obtained from the ACS. The ACS connection information is automatically set when CheckAuthResponse is called; there is no need to specify any ACS connection information.
All required properties for the first call to this method are automatically set after CheckAuthResponse is called. If the transaction has been canceled, set ChallengeCancellationIndicator to inform the ACS.
After calling this method, the ACS will respond with details about the challenge to be presented to the cardholder. The ACSUIType property indicates the way the ACS will interact with the cardholder. The ChallengeComplete property will be False after the first call to this method since the challenge interaction is not yet complete.
The following properties are applicable when ACSUIType is Text (01), Single-Select (02), or Multi-Select (03):
- ChallengeSelectInfo
- ChallengeInfoHeader
- ChallengeInfoLabel
- ChallengeInfoText
- EnableChallengeInfoTextIndicator
- ExpandableInformationLabel
- ExpandableInformationText
- IssuerImage1
- IssuerImage2
- IssuerImage3
- PaymentSystemImage1
- PaymentSystemImage2
- PaymentSystemImage3
- ResendInformationLabel
- SubmitAuthenticationLabel
- WhyInformationLabel
- WhyInformationText
Use the values in the above properties to populate values in the native UI in the app. The UI must follow the guidelines defined in the EMV® 3-D Secure specification.
The following properties are applicable when ACSUIType is Out-of-Band (04):
- ChallengeAdditionalInformation
- ChallengeInfoHeader
- ChallengeInfoLabel
- ChallengeInfoText
- EnableChallengeInfoTextIndicator
- ExpandableInformationLabel
- ExpandableInformationText
- IssuerImage1
- IssuerImage2
- IssuerImage3
- OOBContinueLabel
- PaymentSystemImage1
- PaymentSystemImage2
- PaymentSystemImage3
- ResendInformationLabel
- WhyInformationLabel
- WhyInformationText
Use the values in the above properties to populate values in the native UI in the app. The UI must follow the guidelines defined in the EMV® 3-D Secure specification.
The following properties are applicable when ACSUIType is HTML (05):
In the case of an HTML interaction, the app should create a webview and populate this with the HTML in ACSHTML.
As per the EMV® 3-D Secure specification, the HTML UI is presented to the cardholder via a web view which remains in control of the app. The app must intercept any remote URL requests made from within the web view, and instead handle them within the app. Preventing the cardholder from making requests in the web view to another server is critical to the security of the environment. According to the EMVCo specification, intercepting these requests has two effects:
- Prevents malicious HTML from redirecting a user to a phishing site.
- Conceptually puts the web view form under the control of the ACS, rather than the app.
- Navigation attempts from within the web view must be captured by the app and handled internally. This includes all requests including images, javascript files, css, etc.
- The web view element is not utilized as a browser, but as a UI element whose content is provided by the ACS.
Second Request
The second time this method is called, the purpose is to provide a response to the ACS. At this point the customer should have responded to the challenge provided by the ACS in the response to the first call. If the transaction has been canceled, set ChallengeCancellationIndicator to inform the ACS. The following properties are applicable when calling this method the second time:
When ACSUIType is Text (01) or HTML (05), set ChallengeDataEntry to the data exactly as it was specified by the cardholder. Do not format or otherwise change the data.
When ACSUIType is Single-Select (02), set ChallengeDataEntry to the name of the selected option. For instance the ACS may provide the user with a selection like:
mobile: **** **** 329 email: s******k**@g***.comThe value to provide in ChallengeDataEntry is the Name, i.e. mobile.
When ACSUIType is Multi-Select (03), set ChallengeDataEntry to a comma-separated list of names of the selected options. For instance if ChallengeSelectInfo contains elements with names like chicago_illinois, st_louis_missouri, and portland_oregon, and the user chose two options, the value specified in ChallengeDataEntry would be chicago_illinois,portland_oregon.
When ACSUIType is OOB (04), set OOBContinuationIndicator to True to indicate the cardholder has pressed the button signaling their completing of the OOB process.
Completing the Challenge
After calling SendChallengeRequest a second time with the cardholder's responses, the ACS may require additional challenges. Check the ChallengeComplete property to determine if the challenge is complete. If False, more challenges are required by the ACS and the same process of displaying the challenge info, collecting the response, and submitting it to the ACS should be performed again.
If ChallengeComplete is True, the challenge interaction is complete and TransactionStatus can be inspected to determine whether the transaction was successful.
Note: As part of the challenge completion the ACS also notifies the 3DS Server of the results. This is done by posting the results to the URL defined by the ResultsURL property of the 3DS Server class.
DataPacketIn Event (Client Class)
Fired when receiving a data packet from the server.
Syntax
public class DefaultClientEventListener implements ClientEventListener { ... public void dataPacketIn(ClientDataPacketInEvent e) {} ... } public class ClientDataPacketInEvent { public byte[] dataPacket; }
Remarks
This event fires when a packet is received. The entire data packet (including all framing and error detection characters) is contained in the DataPacket parameter. This parameter may be inspected for advanced troubleshooting, or to extract additional response properties beyond the scope of this component.
DataPacketOut Event (Client Class)
Fired when sending a data packet to the server.
Syntax
public class DefaultClientEventListener implements ClientEventListener { ... public void dataPacketOut(ClientDataPacketOutEvent e) {} ... } public class ClientDataPacketOutEvent { public byte[] dataPacket; }
Remarks
This event fires right before each data packet is sent. The entire data packet (including all framing and error detection characters) is contained in the DataPacket parameter. This parameter may be inspected for advanced troubleshooting, or may be modified to support additional features beyond the scope of this component.
Error Event (Client Class)
Information about errors during data delivery.
Syntax
public class DefaultClientEventListener implements ClientEventListener { ... public void error(ClientErrorEvent e) {} ... } public class ClientErrorEvent { public int errorCode; public String description; }
Remarks
The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing.
ErrorCode contains an error code and Description contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.
Log Event (Client Class)
Fires once for each log message.
Syntax
public class DefaultClientEventListener implements ClientEventListener { ... public void log(ClientLogEvent e) {} ... } public class ClientLogEvent { public int logLevel; public String message; public String logType; }
Remarks
Logging in the component is handled through the Log event. This will fire anytime a message is built or a response is parsed, including error messages.
When the Log event is fired, the message in question is made available via the Message event parameter. Properties such as EphemeralKey and DeviceParams are also available when they are gathered by the Client. The other event arguments are LogType and LogLevel:
The LogType parameter indicates the type of the log entry. Possible values are:
- "Info"
- "RequestHeaders"
- "ResponseHeaders"
- "RequestBody"
- "ResponseBody"
- "ProxyRequest"
- "ProxyResponse"
- "FirewallRequest"
- "FirewallResponse"
- "AReq"
- "ARes"
- "CReq"
- "CRes"
- "RReq"
- "RRes"
- "PReq"
- "PRes"
- "Erro"
- "EphemeralKey"
- "DeviceParams"
It is recommended to output all messages raised in this event to a file for record keeping purposes, or for later debugging issues that may have come up.
The Server and Client components also have DataPacketIn and DataPacketOut events that fire anytime a data packet is received or sent, respectively. The entire data packet is then accessible in the DataPacket event parameter. For encrypted packets, this would contain the full encrypted data. This parameter may be inspected for advanced troubleshooting.
SSLServerAuthentication Event (Client Class)
Fired after the server presents its certificate to the client.
Syntax
public class DefaultClientEventListener implements ClientEventListener { ... public void SSLServerAuthentication(ClientSSLServerAuthenticationEvent e) {} ... } public class ClientSSLServerAuthenticationEvent { public byte[] certEncoded; public String certSubject; public String certIssuer; public String status; public boolean accept; //read-write }
Remarks
During this event, the client can decide whether or not to continue with the connection process. The Accept parameter is a recommendation on whether to continue or close the connection. This is just a suggestion: application software must use its own logic to determine whether or not to continue.
When Accept is False, Status shows why the verification failed (otherwise, Status contains the string OK). If it is decided to continue, you can override and accept the certificate by setting the Accept parameter to True.
SSLStatus Event (Client Class)
Fired when secure connection progress messages are available.
Syntax
public class DefaultClientEventListener implements ClientEventListener { ... public void SSLStatus(ClientSSLStatusEvent e) {} ... } public class ClientSSLStatusEvent { public String message; }
Remarks
The event is fired for informational and logging purposes only. This event tracks the progress of the connection.
Certificate Type
This is the digital certificate being used.
Remarks
This type describes the current digital certificate. The certificate may be a public or private key. The fields are used to identify or select certificates.
Fields
EffectiveDate
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.
ExpirationDate
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.
ExtendedKeyUsage
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).
Fingerprint
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02
FingerprintSHA1
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84
FingerprintSHA256
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53
Issuer
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The issuer of the certificate. This field contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.
KeyPassword
String
Default Value: ""
The password for the certificate's private key (if any).
Some certificate stores may individually protect certificates' private keys, separate from the standard protection offered by the StorePassword. This field can be used to read such password-protected private keys.
Note: This property defaults to the value of StorePassword. To clear it, you must set the property to the empty string (""). It can be set at any time, but when the private key's password is different from the store's password, then it must be set before calling PrivateKey.
PrivateKey
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
Note: The PrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, PrivateKey returns an empty string.
PrivateKeyAvailable
boolean (read-only)
Default Value: False
Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If PrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).
PrivateKeyContainer
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.
PublicKey
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
PublicKeyAlgorithm
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
PublicKeyLength
int (read-only)
Default Value: 0
The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.
SerialNumber
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.
SignatureAlgorithm
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
Store
String
Default Value: "MY"
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The StoreType field denotes the type of the certificate store specified by Store. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in StorePassword.
Store is used in conjunction with the Subject field to specify client certificates. If Store has a value, and Subject or Encoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the Subject field for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.
The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
In Java, the certificate store normally is a file containing certificates and optional private keys.
When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).
StoreB
byte[]
Default Value: "MY"
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The StoreType field denotes the type of the certificate store specified by Store. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in StorePassword.
Store is used in conjunction with the Subject field to specify client certificates. If Store has a value, and Subject or Encoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the Subject field for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.
The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
In Java, the certificate store normally is a file containing certificates and optional private keys.
When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).
StorePassword
String
Default Value: ""
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this field is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
StoreType
int
Default Value: 0
The type of certificate store for this certificate.
The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This field can take one of the following values:
0 (cstUser - default) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
1 (cstMachine) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
2 (cstPFXFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates. |
3 (cstPFXBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format. |
4 (cstJKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
5 (cstJKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
6 (cstPEMKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
8 (cstPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
11 (cstP7BFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates. |
12 (cstP7BBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format. |
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
14 (cstPPKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 (cstPPKBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 (cstXMLFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 (cstXMLBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
18 (cstJWKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
19 (cstJWKBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
21 (cstBCFKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
22 (cstBCFKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
23 (cstPKCS11) | The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.
To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr class. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use. When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the Store and set StorePassword to the PIN. Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key:
|
99 (cstAuto) | The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically. |
SubjectAltNames
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
ThumbprintMD5
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
ThumbprintSHA1
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
ThumbprintSHA256
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
Usage
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The text description of UsageFlags.
This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:
- Digital Signature
- Non-Repudiation
- Key Encipherment
- Data Encipherment
- Key Agreement
- Certificate Signing
- CRL Signing
- Encipher Only
If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.
UsageFlags
int (read-only)
Default Value: 0
The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of UsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:
0x80 | Digital Signature |
0x40 | Non-Repudiation |
0x20 | Key Encipherment |
0x10 | Data Encipherment |
0x08 | Key Agreement |
0x04 | Certificate Signing |
0x02 | CRL Signing |
0x01 | Encipher Only |
Please see the Usage field for a text representation of UsageFlags.
This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.
Version
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".
Subject
String
Default Value: ""
The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
This field will be populated with the full subject of the loaded certificate. When loading a certificate, the subject is used to locate the certificate in the store.
If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.
If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.
The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.
The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.
Encoded
String
Default Value: ""
The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This field is used to assign a specific certificate. The Store and Subject fields also may be used to specify a certificate.
When Encoded is set, a search is initiated in the current Store for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, Subject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, Subject is set to an empty string.
EncodedB
byte[]
Default Value: ""
The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This field is used to assign a specific certificate. The Store and Subject fields also may be used to specify a certificate.
When Encoded is set, a search is initiated in the current Store for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, Subject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, Subject is set to an empty string.
Constructors
public Certificate();
Creates a instance whose properties can be set. This is useful for use with when generating new certificates.
public Certificate( certificateFile);
Opens CertificateFile and reads out the contents as an X.509 public key.
public Certificate( encoded);
Parses Encoded as an X.509 public key.
public Certificate( storeType, store, storePassword, subject);
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a file containing the certificate store. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
After the store has been successfully opened, the class will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X.509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN). The Subject parameter can also take an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load in a "Thumbprint=value" format.
public Certificate( storeType, store, storePassword, subject, configurationString);
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a file containing the certificate store. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
ConfigurationString is a newline-separated list of name-value pairs that may be used to modify the default behavior. Possible values include "PersistPFXKey", which shows whether or not the PFX key is persisted after performing operations with the private key. This correlates to the PKCS12_NO_PERSIST_KEY CryptoAPI option. The default value is True (the key is persisted). "Thumbprint" - an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load. When specified, this value is used to select the certificate in the store. This is applicable to the cstUser , cstMachine , cstPublicKeyFile , and cstPFXFile store types. "UseInternalSecurityAPI" shows whether the platform (default) or the internal security API is used when performing certificate-related operations.
After the store has been successfully opened, the class will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X.509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN). The Subject parameter can also take an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load in a "Thumbprint=value" format.
public Certificate( storeType, store, storePassword, encoded);
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a file containing the certificate store. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
After the store has been successfully opened, the class will load Encoded as an X.509 certificate and search the opened store for a corresponding private key.
public Certificate( storeType, store, storePassword, subject);
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a byte array containing the certificate data. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
After the store has been successfully opened, the class will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X.509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN). The Subject parameter can also take an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load in a "Thumbprint=value" format.
public Certificate( storeType, store, storePassword, subject, configurationString);
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a byte array containing the certificate data. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
After the store has been successfully opened, the class will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X.509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN). The Subject parameter can also take an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load in a "Thumbprint=value" format.
public Certificate( storeType, store, storePassword, encoded);
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a byte array containing the certificate data. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
After the store has been successfully opened, the class will load Encoded as an X.509 certificate and search the opened store for a corresponding private key.
ChallengeSelectInfo Type
Challenge Selection Information.
Remarks
Selection information that will be presented to the cardholder if the option is single or multi select. Name will contain the name of the field and Value will contain the corresponding value.
Fields
Name
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The name of the selection option.
Value
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The value of the selection option.
Constructors
public ChallengeSelectInfo();
ChallengeTextBox Type
Entry box settings.
Remarks
Defines the settings related to an entry box in the Native UI OTP/Text Template.
Fields
Autofill
boolean (read-only)
Default Value: False
Indicates if the 3DS SDK enables the autofill option for the Challenge Data Entry. When enabled, the 3DS SDK/OS automatically copies the received or saved code or password in the Challenge Data Entry.
AutofillType
int (read-only)
Default Value: 0
Indicates the type of data expected when the Challenge Data Entry Autofill is active. 01 = SMS OTP 02 = Password
KeyboardType
int (read-only)
Default Value: 0
Indicates if the 3DS SDK shall display a numeric or alphanumeric keyboard. 0 - Undefined 1 - Numeric keyboard 2 - Alphanumeric keyboard
Label
String (read-only)
Default Value: ""
Label to specify the expected data entry provided by the ACS.
LengthMax
int (read-only)
Default Value: 0
Indicates to the 3DS SDK the maximum length of the challenge data entry.
Masking
boolean (read-only)
Default Value: False
Indicates that the 3DS SDK shall mask the data entered by the Cardholder.
MaskingToggle
boolean (read-only)
Default Value: False
Indicates that the 3DS SDK shall display a toggle icon, and display the data entered, if selected by the Cardholder.
Constructors
public ChallengeTextBox();
DeviceParam Type
Device information parameter.
Remarks
Device information parameter used in the app flow to provide device information to the directory server.
Fields
Category
int
Default Value: 0
The category of the parameter. Possible values include:
0 | DV - Data Version |
1 | DD - Device Data |
2 | DPNA - Device Parameter Not Available |
3 | SW - Security Warning |
FieldName
String
Default Value: ""
The name of the parameter.
Value
String
Default Value: ""
The value of the parameter.
Constructors
public DeviceParam();
Creates an empty DeviceParam instance whose properties can be set.
public DeviceParam( fieldName, value, valueType, category);
Creates a DeviceParam instance with the given FieldName, Value, ValueType, and Category parameters.
Extension Type
This type contains extension details.
Remarks
Data necessary to support requirements not otherwise defined in the 3-D Secure message are carried in Message Extensions. This type is used to define extensions to be sent in the next outgoing request.
Fields
Critical
boolean
Default Value: False
Whether the extension is critical.
This setting specifies whether the recipient must understand the contents of the extension to interpret the entire message.
Data
String
Default Value: ""
The extension data as JSON.
This setting specifies the JSON formatted extension data.
Id
String
Default Value: ""
The id of the specified extension.
This setting specifies a unique identifier for the extension.
Name
String
Default Value: ""
The extension name.
This setting specifies the name of the extension as defined by the extension owner.
Constructors
public Extension();
Creates an empty Extension instance whose properties can be set.
public Extension( id, name, critical, data);
Creates an Extension instance with the given Id, Name, Critical, and Data parameters.
Proxy Type
The proxy the class will connect to.
Remarks
When connecting through a proxy, this type is used to specify different properties of the proxy, such as the Server and the AuthScheme.
Fields
AuthScheme
int
Default Value: 0
The type of authorization to perform when connecting to the proxy. This is used only when the User and Password fields are set.
AuthScheme should be set to authNone (3) when no authentication is expected.
By default, AuthScheme is authBasic (0), and if the User and Password fields are set, the class will attempt basic authentication.
If AuthScheme is set to authDigest (1), digest authentication will be attempted instead.
If AuthScheme is set to authProprietary (2), then the authorization token will not be generated by the class. Look at the configuration file for the class being used to find more information about manually setting this token.
If AuthScheme is set to authNtlm (4), NTLM authentication will be used.
For security reasons, setting this field will clear the values of User and Password.
AutoDetect
boolean
Default Value: False
Whether to automatically detect and use proxy system settings, if available. The default value is false.
Note: This setting is applicable only in Windows.
Password
String
Default Value: ""
A password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
If AuthScheme is set to Basic Authentication, the User and Password fields are Base64 encoded and the proxy authentication token will be generated in the form Basic [encoded-user-password].
If AuthScheme is set to Digest Authentication, the User and Password fields are used to respond to the Digest Authentication challenge from the server.
If AuthScheme is set to NTLM Authentication, the User and Password fields are used to authenticate through NTLM negotiation.
Port
int
Default Value: 80
The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the proxy Server (default 80). See the description of the Server field for details.
Server
String
Default Value: ""
If a proxy Server is given, then the HTTP request is sent to the proxy instead of the server otherwise specified.
If the Server field is set to a domain name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, the Server field is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.
SSL
int
Default Value: 0
When to use a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for the connection to the proxy. The applicable values are as follows:
psAutomatic (0) | Default setting. If the URL is an https URL, the class will use the psTunnel option. If the URL is an http URL, the class will use the psNever option. |
psAlways (1) | The connection is always SSL-enabled. |
psNever (2) | The connection is not SSL-enabled. |
psTunnel (3) | The connection is made through a tunneling (HTTP) proxy. |
User
String
Default Value: ""
A username if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
If AuthScheme is set to Basic Authentication, the User and Password fields are Base64 encoded and the proxy authentication token will be generated in the form Basic [encoded-user-password].
If AuthScheme is set to Digest Authentication, the User and Password fields are used to respond to the Digest Authentication challenge from the server.
If AuthScheme is set to NTLM Authentication, the User and Password fields are used to authenticate through NTLM negotiation.
Constructors
public Proxy();
public Proxy( server, port);
public Proxy( server, port, user, password);
Config Settings (Client Class)
The class accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.Client Config Settings
Use this setting with caution, it should only be enabled when there is a specific reason to do so as it bypasses normal signature validation logic.
01 | Portrait |
02 | Landscape |
03 | Voice |
04 | Other |
Possible values are:
01 | Native UI |
02 | HTML UI |
Possible values are:
01 | Text |
02 | Single Select |
03 | Multi Select |
04 | OOB |
05 | HTML Other (valid only for HTML UI) |
06 | HTML OOB (valid only for 2.3.1) |
07 | Information (valid only for 2.3.1) |
This setting is only applicable to the app-based flow and is informational. It does not need to be queried or set in most cases.
Possible values are:
01 | Native |
02 | HTML |
03 | Both |
One of the elements comprising the Device Rendering Options which define the SDK UI types that the device supports (along with DeviceRenderingInterface). These Options are required in AReq messages.
01 | Text |
02 | Single Select |
04 | Multi Select |
08 | OOB |
16 | HTML Other |
32 | HTML OOB |
64 | Information |
Note that currently all SDKs need to support all UI types. In the future, however, this may change (for example, smart watches may support a UI Type not yet defined). In light of this, all UI types are enabled by default (127).
0 (None) | No events are logged. |
1 (Info - default) | Informational events are logged. |
2 (Verbose) | Detailed data is logged. |
3 (Debug) | Debug data is logged. |
Note: DataPacketOut will always contain the raw unmasked value regardless of this setting. This setting only applies to the Log event.
The default value is True.
For instance: merchantScheme://appName?transID=b2385523-a66c-4907-ac3c-91848e8c0067
Possible values include:
AReq | Authentication Request Message |
ARes | Authentication Response Message |
CReq | Challenge Request Message |
CRes | Challenge Response Message |
PReq | Preparation Request Message |
PRes | Preparation Response Message |
RReq | Results Request Message |
RRes | Results Response Message |
Erro | Error Message |
This setting is read-only.
Note: When sending extension data it is generally recommended to use Extensions instead of this setting.
Possible values are:
2.1.0 (Default) | |
2.2.0 | |
2.3.1 |
Possible values include:
Y | Resend |
N | Do not resend |
01 | Static Passcode |
02 | SMS OTP |
03 | Key fob or EMV card reader OTP |
04 | App OTP |
05 | OTP Other |
06 | KBA |
07 | OOB Biometrics |
08 | OOB Login |
09 | OOB Other |
10 | Other |
11 | Push Notification |
If the same instance of the class is used throughout the lifetime of the transaction this setting does not need to be used.
Possible values are:
01 | Card authentication failed |
02 | Unknown device |
03 | Unsupported device |
04 | Exceeds authentication frequency limit |
05 | Expired card |
06 | Invalid card number |
07 | Invalid transaction |
08 | No Card record |
09 | Security failure |
10 | Stolen card |
11 | Suspected fraud |
12 | Transaction not permitted to cardholder |
13 | Cardholder not enrolled in service |
14 | Transaction timed out at the ACS |
15 | Low confidence |
16 | Medium confidence |
17 | High confidence |
18 | Very high confidence |
19 | Exceeds ACS maximum challenges |
20 | Non-Payment transaction non supported |
21 | 3RI transaction not supported |
22 | ACS technical issue |
23 | Decoupled Authentication required by ACS but not requested by 3DS Requestor |
24 | 3DS Requestor Decoupled Max Expiry Time exceeded |
25 | Decoupled Authentication was provided insufficient time to authenticate cardholder. ACS will not make attempt |
26 | Authentication attempted but not performed by the cardholder |
27 | Preferred Authentication Method not supported |
28 | Validation of content security policy failed |
29 | Authentication attempted but not completed by the Cardholder. Fall back to Decoupled Authentication |
30 | Authentication completed successfully but additional authentication of the Cardholder required. Reinitiate as Decoupled Authentication |
31-79 | Reserved for future EMVCo use (values invalid until defined by EMVCo) |
80-99 | Reserved for DS use |
The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.
The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.
The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.
The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.
The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.
When XPath is set to a valid path, XElement points to the name of the element, with XText, XParent, XSubTree, XChildCount, XChildName[i], and XChildXText[i] providing other properties of the element.
XPath syntax is available for both XML and JSON documents. An XPath is a series of one or more element accessors separated by the / character, for example, /A/B/C/D. An XPath can be absolute (i.e., it starts with /), or it can be relative to the current XPath location.
The following are possible values for an element accessor, which operates relative to the current location specified by the XPath accessors, which proceed it in the overall XPath string:
Accessor | Description |
name | The first element with a particular name. Can be *. |
[i] | The i-th element. |
name[i] | The i-th element with a particular name. |
[last()] | The last element. |
[last()-i] | The element i before the last element. |
name[@attrname="attrvalue"] | The first element with a particular name that contains the specified attribute-value pair.
Supports single and double quotes. (XML Only) |
. | The current element. |
.. | The parent element. |
For example, assume the following XML and JSON responses.
XML:
<firstlevel> <one>value</one> <two> <item>first</item> <item>second</item> </two> <three>value three</three> </firstlevel>
JSON:
{ "firstlevel": { "one": "value", "two": ["first", "second"], "three": "value three" } }
The following are examples of valid XPaths for these responses:
Description | XML XPath | JSON XPath |
Document root | / | /json |
Specific element | /firstlevel/one | /json/firstlevel/one |
i-th child | /firstlevel/two/item[2] | /json/firstlevel/two/[2] |
This list is not exhaustive, but it provides a general idea of the possibilities.
The current element is specified through the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.
The current element is specified in the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.
SSL Config Settings
When enabled, SSL packet logs are output using the SSLStatus event, which will fire each time an SSL packet is sent or received.
Enabling this configuration setting has no effect if SSLProvider is set to Platform.
If set to True, the class will reuse the context if and only if the following criteria are met:
- The target host name is the same.
- The system cache entry has not expired (default timeout is 10 hours).
- The application process that calls the function is the same.
- The logon session is the same.
- The instance of the class is the same.
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw ... Intermediate Cert ... eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj -----END CERTIFICATE----- \r \n -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp ... Root Cert ... d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA -----END CERTIFICATE-----
When set to 0 (default), the CRL check will not be performed by the class. When set to 1, it will attempt to perform the CRL check, but it will continue without an error if the server's certificate does not support CRL. When set to 2, it will perform the CRL check and will throw an error if CRL is not supported.
This configuration setting is supported only in the Java, C#, and C++ editions. In the C++ edition, it is supported only on Windows operating systems.
When set to 0 (default), the class will not perform an OCSP check. When set to 1, it will attempt to perform the OCSP check, but it will continue without an error if the server's certificate does not support OCSP. When set to 2, it will perform the OCSP check and will throw an error if OCSP is not supported.
This configuration setting is supported only in the Java, C#, and C++ editions. In the C++ edition, it is supported only on Windows operating systems.
Note: This configuration setting contains the minimum cipher strength requested from the security library. The actual cipher strength used for the connection is shown by the SSLStatus event.
Use this configuration setting with caution. Requesting a lower cipher strength than necessary could potentially cause serious security vulnerabilities in your application.
When the provider is OpenSSL, SSLCipherStrength is currently not supported. This functionality is instead made available through the OpenSSLCipherList configuration setting.
The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw ... Intermediate Cert ... eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj -----END CERTIFICATE----- \r \n -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp ... Root Cert ... d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA -----END CERTIFICATE-----
By default, the enabled cipher suites will include all available ciphers ("*").
The special value "*" means that the class will pick all of the supported cipher suites. If SSLEnabledCipherSuites is set to any other value, only the specified cipher suites will be considered.
Multiple cipher suites are separated by semicolons.
Note: This value must be set after SSLProvider is set.
Example values:
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=*");
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA");
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA; SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA");
Possible values when SSLProvider is set to Platform include the following:
- SSL_DHE_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA
- SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
- SSL_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA
- SSL_DH_anon_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- SSL_RSA_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5
- SSL_DHE_DSS_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA
- SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5
- SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- SSL_RSA_WITH_NULL_MD5
- SSL_DH_anon_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- SSL_DHE_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- SSL_DH_anon_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA
- SSL_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA
- SSL_DH_anon_WITH_RC4_128_MD5
- SSL_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5
- SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- SSL_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA
- TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 (Not Recommended)
- TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
- TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA (Not Recommended)
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_KRB5_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_KRB5_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_NULL_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_KRB5_WITH_RC4_128_MD5
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_NULL_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
- TLS_EMPTY_RENEGOTIATION_INFO_SCSV
- TLS_KRB5_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_MD5
- TLS_KRB5_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_KRB5_WITH_DES_CBC_MD5
- TLS_KRB5_EXPORT_WITH_RC4_40_MD5
- TLS_KRB5_EXPORT_WITH_DES_CBC_40_MD5
- TLS_ECDH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_KRB5_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_KRB5_EXPORT_WITH_DES_CBC_40_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_NULL_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
Possible values when SSLProvider is set to Internal include the following:
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5
- TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
When TLS 1.3 is negotiated (see SSLEnabledProtocols), only the following cipher suites are supported:
- TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
- TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
SSLEnabledCipherSuites is used together with SSLCipherStrength.
Not all supported protocols are enabled by default. The default value is 4032 for client components, and 3072 for server components. To specify a combination of enabled protocol versions set this config to the binary OR of one or more of the following values:
TLS1.3 | 12288 (Hex 3000) |
TLS1.2 | 3072 (Hex C00) (Default - Client and Server) |
TLS1.1 | 768 (Hex 300) (Default - Client) |
TLS1 | 192 (Hex C0) (Default - Client) |
SSL3 | 48 (Hex 30) |
SSL2 | 12 (Hex 0C) |
Note that only TLS 1.2 is enabled for server components that accept incoming connections. This adheres to industry standards to ensure a secure connection. Client components enable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and TLS 1.2 by default and will negotiate the highest mutually supported version when connecting to a server, which should be TLS 1.2 in most cases.
SSLEnabledProtocols: Transport Layer Security (TLS) 1.3 Notes:
By default when TLS 1.3 is enabled, the class will use the internal TLS implementation when the SSLProvider is set to Automatic for all editions.
In editions that are designed to run on Windows, SSLProvider can be set to Platform to use the platform implementation instead of the internal implementation. When configured in this manner, please note that the platform provider is supported only on Windows 11/Windows Server 2022 and up. The default internal provider is available on all platforms and is not restricted to any specific OS version.
If set to 1 (Platform provider), please be aware of the following notes:
- The platform provider is available only on Windows 11/Windows Server 2022 and up.
- SSLEnabledCipherSuites and other similar SSL configuration settings are not supported.
- If SSLEnabledProtocols includes both TLS 1.3 and TLS 1.2, these restrictions are still applicable even if TLS 1.2 is negotiated. Enabling TLS 1.3 with the platform provider changes the implementation used for all TLS versions.
SSLEnabledProtocols: SSL2 and SSL3 Notes:
SSL 2.0 and 3.0 are not supported by the class when the SSLProvider is set to internal. To use SSL 2.0 or SSL 3.0, the platform security API must have the protocols enabled and SSLProvider needs to be set to platform.
This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLProvider is set to Internal.
If set to True, all certificates returned by the server will be present in the Encoded parameter of the SSLServerAuthentication event. This includes the leaf certificate, any intermediate certificate, and the root certificate.
Note: When SSLProvider is set to Internal this value is automatically set to true. This is needed for proper validation when using the internal provider.
When set, the class will save the session secrets in the same format as the SSLKEYLOGFILE environment variable functionality used by most major browsers and tools, such as Chrome, Firefox, and cURL. This file can then be used in tools such as Wireshark to decrypt TLS traffic for debugging purposes. When writing to this file, the class will only append, it will not overwrite previous values.
Note: This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLProvider is set to Internal.
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipher[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipherStrength[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipherSuite[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedKeyExchange[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrength[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedVersion[connId]");
The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw ... Intermediate Cert... eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj -----END CERTIFICATE----- \r \n -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp ... Root Cert... d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA -----END CERTIFICATE-----
When specified the class will verify that the server certificate signature algorithm is among the values specified in this configuration setting. If the server certificate signature algorithm is unsupported, the class throws an exception.
The format of this value is a comma-separated list of hash-signature combinations. For instance:
component.SSLProvider = TCPClientSSLProviders.sslpInternal;
component.Config("SSLEnabledProtocols=3072"); //TLS 1.2
component.Config("TLS12SignatureAlgorithms=sha256-rsa,sha256-dsa,sha1-rsa,sha1-dsa");
The default value for this configuration setting is sha512-ecdsa,sha512-rsa,sha512-dsa,sha384-ecdsa,sha384-rsa,sha384-dsa,sha256-ecdsa,sha256-rsa,sha256-dsa,sha224-ecdsa,sha224-rsa,sha224-dsa,sha1-ecdsa,sha1-rsa,sha1-dsa.
To not restrict the server's certificate signature algorithm, specify an empty string as the value for this configuration setting, which will cause the signature_algorithms TLS 1.2 extension to not be sent.
The default value is ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ecdhe_secp521r1.
When using TLS 1.2 and SSLProvider is set to Internal, the values refer to the supported groups for ECC. The following values are supported:
- "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp521r1" (default)
The default value is set to balance common supported groups and the computational resources required to generate key shares. As a result, only some groups are included by default in this configuration setting.
Note: All supported groups can always be used during the handshake even if not listed here, but if a group is used that is not present in this list, it will incur an additional roundtrip and time to generate the key share for that group.
In most cases, this configuration setting does not need to be modified. This should be modified only if there is a specific reason to do so.
The default value is ecdhe_x25519,ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ffdhe_2048,ffdhe_3072
The values are ordered from most preferred to least preferred. The following values are supported:
- "ecdhe_x25519" (default)
- "ecdhe_x448"
- "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp521r1"
- "ffdhe_2048" (default)
- "ffdhe_3072" (default)
- "ffdhe_4096"
- "ffdhe_6144"
- "ffdhe_8192"
- "ed25519" (default)
- "ed448" (default)
- "ecdsa_secp256r1_sha256" (default)
- "ecdsa_secp384r1_sha384" (default)
- "ecdsa_secp521r1_sha512" (default)
- "rsa_pkcs1_sha256" (default)
- "rsa_pkcs1_sha384" (default)
- "rsa_pkcs1_sha512" (default)
- "rsa_pss_sha256" (default)
- "rsa_pss_sha384" (default)
- "rsa_pss_sha512" (default)
The default value is ecdhe_x25519,ecdhe_x448,ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ecdhe_secp521r1,ffdhe_2048,ffdhe_3072,ffdhe_4096,ffdhe_6144,ffdhe_8192
The values are ordered from most preferred to least preferred. The following values are supported:
- "ecdhe_x25519" (default)
- "ecdhe_x448" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp521r1" (default)
- "ffdhe_2048" (default)
- "ffdhe_3072" (default)
- "ffdhe_4096" (default)
- "ffdhe_6144" (default)
- "ffdhe_8192" (default)
Trappable Errors (Client Class)
Client Errors
601 | Could not create ephemeral key. |
602 | Invalid certificate. |
603 | Invalid operation. |
604 | Invalid ClientAuth data. |
605 | The errorCode element in Erro message is invalid. |
606 | Invalid index. |
1101 | Protocol error. Received invalid message. |
1102 | Protocol error. Invalid message version. |
1201 | Protocol error. Missing data element. |
1202 | Protocol error. Unrecognized critical extension. |
1301 | Protocol error. Unrecognized transaction Id. |
1302 | Decryption failed. |
HTTP Errors
118 | Firewall error. The error description contains the detailed message. |
143 | Busy executing current method. |
151 | HTTP protocol error. The error message has the server response. |
152 | No server specified in URL. |
153 | Specified URLScheme is invalid. |
155 | Range operation is not supported by server. |
156 | Invalid cookie index (out of range). |
301 | Interrupted. |
302 | Cannot open AttachedFile. |
TCPClient Errors
100 | You cannot change the RemotePort at this time. A connection is in progress. |
101 | You cannot change the RemoteHost (Server) at this time. A connection is in progress. |
102 | The RemoteHost address is invalid (0.0.0.0). |
104 | Already connected. If you want to reconnect, close the current connection first. |
106 | You cannot change the LocalPort at this time. A connection is in progress. |
107 | You cannot change the LocalHost at this time. A connection is in progress. |
112 | You cannot change MaxLineLength at this time. A connection is in progress. |
116 | RemotePort cannot be zero. Please specify a valid service port number. |
117 | You cannot change the UseConnection option while the class is active. |
135 | Operation would block. |
201 | Timeout. |
211 | Action impossible in control's present state. |
212 | Action impossible while not connected. |
213 | Action impossible while listening. |
301 | Timeout. |
303 | Could not open file. |
434 | Unable to convert string to selected CodePage. |
1105 | Already connecting. If you want to reconnect, close the current connection first. |
1117 | You need to connect first. |
1119 | You cannot change the LocalHost at this time. A connection is in progress. |
1120 | Connection dropped by remote host. |
SSL Errors
270 | Cannot load specified security library. |
271 | Cannot open certificate store. |
272 | Cannot find specified certificate. |
273 | Cannot acquire security credentials. |
274 | Cannot find certificate chain. |
275 | Cannot verify certificate chain. |
276 | Error during handshake. |
280 | Error verifying certificate. |
281 | Could not find client certificate. |
282 | Could not find server certificate. |
283 | Error encrypting data. |
284 | Error decrypting data. |
TCP/IP Errors
10004 | [10004] Interrupted system call. |
10009 | [10009] Bad file number. |
10013 | [10013] Access denied. |
10014 | [10014] Bad address. |
10022 | [10022] Invalid argument. |
10024 | [10024] Too many open files. |
10035 | [10035] Operation would block. |
10036 | [10036] Operation now in progress. |
10037 | [10037] Operation already in progress. |
10038 | [10038] Socket operation on nonsocket. |
10039 | [10039] Destination address required. |
10040 | [10040] Message is too long. |
10041 | [10041] Protocol wrong type for socket. |
10042 | [10042] Bad protocol option. |
10043 | [10043] Protocol is not supported. |
10044 | [10044] Socket type is not supported. |
10045 | [10045] Operation is not supported on socket. |
10046 | [10046] Protocol family is not supported. |
10047 | [10047] Address family is not supported by protocol family. |
10048 | [10048] Address already in use. |
10049 | [10049] Cannot assign requested address. |
10050 | [10050] Network is down. |
10051 | [10051] Network is unreachable. |
10052 | [10052] Net dropped connection or reset. |
10053 | [10053] Software caused connection abort. |
10054 | [10054] Connection reset by peer. |
10055 | [10055] No buffer space available. |
10056 | [10056] Socket is already connected. |
10057 | [10057] Socket is not connected. |
10058 | [10058] Cannot send after socket shutdown. |
10059 | [10059] Too many references, cannot splice. |
10060 | [10060] Connection timed out. |
10061 | [10061] Connection refused. |
10062 | [10062] Too many levels of symbolic links. |
10063 | [10063] File name is too long. |
10064 | [10064] Host is down. |
10065 | [10065] No route to host. |
10066 | [10066] Directory is not empty |
10067 | [10067] Too many processes. |
10068 | [10068] Too many users. |
10069 | [10069] Disc Quota Exceeded. |
10070 | [10070] Stale NFS file handle. |
10071 | [10071] Too many levels of remote in path. |
10091 | [10091] Network subsystem is unavailable. |
10092 | [10092] WINSOCK DLL Version out of range. |
10093 | [10093] Winsock is not loaded yet. |
11001 | [11001] Host not found. |
11002 | [11002] Nonauthoritative 'Host not found' (try again or check DNS setup). |
11003 | [11003] Nonrecoverable errors: FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP. |
11004 | [11004] Valid name, no data record (check DNS setup). |