Gmail Component

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The Gmail component provides an easy way to manage sending and receiving mail in Gmail. The component also includes support for creating, listing, and managing contacts.

Syntax

TcmGmail

Remarks

This component provides an easy to use interface for Gmail using version 3 of the Gmail REST API. To use the component, first set the Authorization property to a valid OAuth token. The Gmail component can be used for sending or creating new messages; retrieving existing messages; creating, deleting, or sending drafts; and several other functionalities supported by the Gmail API.

This component requires authentication via OAuth 2.0. First, perform OAuth authentication using the OAuth property to set the appropriate fields for the chosen ClientProfile and GrantType.

The component has the following defaults:

Authorization Server URL "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth"
Token Server URL "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token"
Scopes "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.modify https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.compose https://mail.google.com/"

Below is a brief description of the different ClientProfile and GrantType values that are supported by this component. For a more in-depth description of what needs to be set, refer to the service documentation.

Application Profile

This profile encompasses the most basic grant types that OAuth supports. When this profile is set, all the requests and response handling is done by the component. Depending on the grant type, this may involve launching a browser so a user can login to authenticate with a authorization server. It may also involve starting an embedded web server to receive a response from a redirect.

To start the authentication and authorization process, the Authorize method should be called. If the authorization and authentication was successful, then the AccessToken property will be populated. Additionally, if a refresh token was provided the RefreshToken property will be populated as well. These values of the fields are for informational purposes. The component will also cache these tokens along with when the AccessToken will be expired. When a method that makes requests to the service provider is called or the Authorize method is called the component will automatically check to see if the access token is expired. If it is, it will then automatically try to get a new AccessToken. If the Authorize method was not used and user interaction would be required, the component will throw an error which can be caught. When user interaction is needed depends on what grant type is set in the GrantType property. To force the component to only check the access token when the Authorize method is called, the OAuthAutomaticRefresh configuration setting can be set to false.

A brief description of the supported values for the GrantType property are below. For more information, see the service documentation.

Authorization Code

When using the Authorization Code grant type, the component will use an authorization code to get an access token. For this GrantType the component expects a ClientId, ClientSecret, ServerAuthURL, and ServerTokenURL to be set. When the Authorize method is called, the component will start the embedded web server and launch the browser so the user can authorize the application. Once the user authorizes, the service provider will redirect them to the embedded web server and the component will parse the authorization code, setting the AuthorizationCode property, from the redirect. Immediately, the component will make a request to the token server to exchange the authorization code for an access token. The token server will return an access token and possibly a refresh token. If the RefreshToken property is set, or a refresh token is cached, then the component will not launch the browser and use the refresh token in its request to the token server instead of an authorization code.

Example: Gmail gmail = new Gmail(); gmail.OAuth.ClientProfile = CloudOAuthClientProfiles.cocpApplication; gmail.OAuth.GrantType = OAuthSettingsGrantTypes.cogtAuthorizationCode; gmail.OAuth.ClientId = CLIENT_ID; gmail.OAuth.ClientSecret = CLIENT_SECRET; gmail.Authorize();

Implicit

Note: This grant type is considered insecure and should only be used when necessary.

When using the Implicit grant type, the component will request the authorization server to get an access token. For this GrantType the component expects a ClientId, ClientSecret, and ServerAuthURL to be set. When the Authorize method is called, the component will start the embedded web server and launch the browser so the user can authorize the application. Once the user authorizes, the service provider will redirect them to the embedded web server and the component will parse the access token from the redirect.

A disadvantage of the grant type is that can not use a refresh token to silently get a new access token. Most service providers offer a way to silently get a new access token. See the service documentation for specifics. This means the component will not be able to automatically get a fresh token once it expires.

Web Profile

This profile is similar to setting the component to the Application profile and Authorization Code grant type except the component will not launch the browser. It is typically used in situations where there is a back-end that is supporting some front end. This profile expects that ClientId, ClientSecret, ServerAuthURL, ServerTokenURL, and the ReturnURL properties to be set. Before calling the Authorize method, the WebAuthURL property should be queried to get a URL. This URL should be used to redirect the user to the authorization page for the service provider. The redirect_uri parameter of this URL is mapped to the ReturnURL property. The ReturnURL property should be set to some web server that will parse the authorization code out of the query parameter from the redirect. Once the authorization code is parsed, it should be passed back to the server where it is then set to the AuthorizationCode property. Once that is set, the Authorize method can be called to exchange the authorization code for an access token and refresh token if provided. The component will then cache these values like normal and use them to make requests. If the RefreshToken field is set, or a refresh token is cached, then the Authorize method can immediately be called to make a request to the token server to get a new access token.

External OAuth Support

For complex profiles or grant types, or for more control of the flow, it is possible to perform OAuth authentication using the OAuth component or a separate process. Once complete you should have an authorization string which looks like:
Bearer ACCESS_TOKEN_VALUE

Assign this value to the Authorization property before attempting any operations. Setting the Authorization property will cause the component to ignore the values set in the OAuth property.

For Example: Oauth oauth = new Oauth(); oauth.ClientId = "CLIENT_ID"; oauth.ClientSecret = "CLIENT_SECRET"; oauth.AuthorizationScope = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly https://www.googleapis.com/auth/contacts http://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/default/full"; oauth.ServerAuthURL = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth"; oauth.ServerTokenURL = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token"; oauth.GrantType = OauthGrantTypes.ogtAuthorizationCode; gmail.Authorization = oauth.GetAuthorization(); Consult the documentation for the service for more information about supported scope values and more details on OAuth authentication.

Sending Messages

There are two methods for sending messages using the Gmail component. The SendMail method will send a message directly. Alternatively, you can create a message draft and then send an existing draft using the SendDraft method. In both cases the properties of the new message are assigned through the Message properties (MessageSubject, MessageBodyContent, MessageCc, etc.).

Sending a Message with SendDraft: gmail.MessageSubject = "I am sending an email."; gmail.MessageBodyContentType = "TEXT"; gmail.MessageBodyContent = "Just wanted to let you know."; gmail.MessageTo = "reader@tautology.org"; gmail.CreateDraft(); string messageId = gmail.MessageInfo[0].Id; gmail.SendDraft(messageId);

Receiving Messages

Information about messages fetched by the component can be accessed through the MessageInfo properties. The MessageInfo properties is populated when the ListMessages, RetrieveMessageInfo, or Search methods are called.

The ListMessages method will list the messages.

By default, the component will fetch one page of 100 messages when ListMessages is called. If additional messages remain in the folder, the NextPageToken property will be populated. If ListMessages is then called again on the same folder the next page of messages will be fetched. The example below populates the MessageInfo properties with all the messages in the mailbox. do { gmail.ListMessages("", ""); } while (gmail.NextPageToken.Length > 0);

The message page size may also be changed by using the MessagePageSize configuration setting.

Listing Contact Groups

To list the contact groups of a user use the ListContactGroups method. It populates the ContactGroups collection with the retrieved groups. For each retrieved group the ContactGroupList event is fired.

Example (List All Contact Groups):

gmail.ListContactGroups(); // List root groups. foreach(GLContactGroup group in gmail.ContactGroups){ group.Id; // Group id group.Name; // Group name }

Listing Contacts

Use the ListContacts to populate the Contacts collection with the the contacts that are in groups, including main group (Contacts). For each retrieved contact the ContactList event is fired.

Example (List all Contacts): gmail.ListContacts();

If the number of contacts exceeds the page size, the ListContactsMarker will be populated. You can call ListContacts again to retrieve the next page of contacts. These contacts will be added to the end of the Contacts collection.

Example (List all Contact Pages): do{ gmail.ListContacts(); } while(!gmail.ListContactsMarker.isEmpty());

Creating and Updating Contacts

To create a new contact use the CreateContact method. The newly created contact is added at the end of the Contacts collection.

Example (Create a Contact in the main group (Contacts))

gmail.CreateContact("Pavel", "Bansky", "pavelb@contoso.com"); // Create the contact in the main group (Contacts). After creating a contact with basic information, select the contact to be edited in the Contacts collection, edit its fields and make a call to the UpdateContact method. To edit the newly created contact select the last contact of the collection.

Example (Update The First Contact Of The List) gmail.Contacts[0].CompanyName = "nsoftware"; // Set notes gmail.Contacts[0].Notes = "notes"; // Set multiple phone numbers gmail.Contacts[0].PhonesCount = 2; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneIndex = 0; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneType = TGLPhoneTypes.ptMobile; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneNumber = "0123456789"; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneIndex = 1; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneType = TGLPhoneTypes.ptWork; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneNumber = "9876543210"; gmail.UpdateContact(0); The OLContact type used in the Contacts collection includes the most commonly used fields for contacts. Refer to the OLContact type for a complete list of fields. If you need to add other fields, you can use the SetContactField method. For a complete list of fields a contact can have please refer to the official google documentation for the People API.

Example (Add Other Fields To A Contact) // Set birthday gmail.SetContactField(0, "/json/birthdays", "[{ date: { "year": 1999, "month": 12, "day": 1 }}]", 1); // The last argument is the type of the field. 1 (Array) // Set address gmail.SetContactField(0, "/json/addresses", "[{\"metadata\":{\"primary\":true,\"sourcePrimary\":true,\"verified\":true},\"formattedValue\":\"formattedValue\",\"type\":\"type\",\"formattedType\":\"type\"}]", 1); // The last argument is the type of the field. 1 (Array) // Update the contact gmail.UpdateContact(0);

Example (Create A Contact In A Specific Group) Notice that when creating a contact, the group/label is not specified. This can be added through the memberships field using SetContactField. gmail.CreateContact("Pavel", "Bansky", "pavelb@contoso.com"); //Notice that no group is specified for this contact gmail.SetContactField(0, "/json/memberships", "[{\"contactGroupMembership\": { \"contactGroupId\": \"" + gmail.ContactGroups[0].Id + "\" }}]", 1); gmail.UpdateContact(0);

Retrieving Contacts

To retrieve a contact use the GetContact method and provide the Id of the contact as the argument. The contact is added to the end of the Contacts collection.

Example (Retrieve a Contact)

// Retrieve a contact by its ID string contactId = "12345"; // Replace with the actual contact ID gmail.GetContact(contactId); // Access the retrieved contact var retrievedContact = gmail.Contacts[gmail.Contacts.Count - 1]; retrievedContact.FirstName; //first name retrievedContact.LastName; //last name retrievedContact.EmailAddressIndex=0; //set the index to zero to retrieve access the first email address retrievedContact.EmailAddress; //first email address value retrievedContact.PhonesIndex=0; //set the index to zero to retrieve access the first phone number retrievedContact.PhoneNumber; //first phone number value gmail.GetContactField(gmail.Contacts.Count - 1, "/json/birthdays/[1]/date"); //birthday of the contact gmail.GetContactField(gmail.Contacts.Count - 1, "/json/nicknames/[1]"); //nickname of the contact

Deleting Contacts

To delete a contact use the DeleteContact method and provide the Id of the contact as the argument. The contact is also removed from the Contacts collection.

Example (Delete a Contact)

// List contacts and search for a contact with the name "John Doe" gmail.ListContacts(); for (int i = 0; i < gmail.Contacts.Count; i++) { if (gmail.Contacts[i].DisplayName == "John Doe") { //Delete the contact gmail.DeleteContact(gmail.Contacts[i].Id); break; } }

Property List


The following is the full list of the properties of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

AttachmentProvides the raw attachment content.
AuthorizationAn OAuth Authorization String.
AutoDecodePartsDetermines whether to automatically decode message parts.
ContactGroupsCollection of contact groups listed by the server.
ContactsThe collection of contacts listed by the server.
FirewallA set of properties related to firewall access.
ListContactsMarkerThe page marker for listing contacts.
MessageProvides the raw message content.
MessageAttachmentsA semicolon separated list of files to attach to a message.
MessageBccA comma separated list of recipients for blind carbon copies for a message.
MessageBodyContentThe body content for a message.
MessageBodyContentTypeThe body content type for a message.
MessageCcA comma separated list of recipients for carbon copies for a message.
MessageCountThe total number of messages on the mailbox.
MessageFromThe author of a message.
MessageHeadersCollection of the headers of the message.
MessageIndexThe index of the MessageInfo that should be used to populate the MessageHeaders and MessageParts collections.
MessageInfoCollection of information about retrieved messages.
MessageOtherHeadersThe additional message headers for a message.
MessagePartsCollection of message parts listed by the server.
MessageSubjectThe subject of a message.
MessageToA comma separated list of recipients for a message.
NextPageTokenThe token to retrieve the next page with data.
OAuthThis property holds the OAuth Settings.
ProxyA set of properties related to proxy access.
SSLAcceptServerCertInstructs the component to unconditionally accept the server certificate that matches the supplied certificate.
SSLCertThe certificate to be used during Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) negotiation.
SSLProviderThe Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) implementation to use.
SSLServerCertThe server certificate for the last established connection.

Method List


The following is the full list of the methods of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

AddMessageLabelsAdds the specified labels to the message specified by MessageId.
AppendToMailboxImports a message into only this user's mailbox, with standard email delivery scanning and classification similar to receiving via SMTP. Does not send a message.
AuthorizeGet the authorization string required to access the protected resource.
ConfigSets or retrieves a configuration setting.
CountMessagesGet the total number of messages in the mailbox.
CreateContactCreates a contact.
CreateDraftCreates a new email draft.
DeleteDeletes a message.
DeleteContactDeletes a contact.
DeleteDraftDeletes a draft permanently.
DeletePermanentlyDeletes the specified messages permanently.
GetContactRetrieves the contact by Id.
GetContactFieldRetrieves the contact property value by JSONPath.
InterruptInterrupt the current method.
ListContactGroupsLists the contact groups of the user.
ListContactsLists all user's personal contact that are in groups, including main group (Contacts).
ListDraftsLists the drafts in a mailbox.
ListMessagesLists the messages in a mailbox.
RemoveMessageLabelsRemoves the specified labels from the message specified by MessageId.
ResetThis method will reset the component.
RestoreRestores a message.
RetrieveAttachmentRetrieves a raw attachment.
RetrieveMessageRetrieves a message including the message parts.
RetrieveMessageHeadersRetrieves the headers of a message.
RetrieveMessageInfoRetrieves a message info.
RetrieveMessageRawRetrieves the raw message of the specified message ID.
SearchSearch for messages.
SendCustomRequestSend a custom HTTP request.
SendDraftSends an existing Draft.
SendMailSends a new email.
SetContactFieldSets the contact property value by JSONPath.
UpdateContactUpdates a contact.

Event List


The following is the full list of the events fired by the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

ContactGroupListFired when a contact group is retrieved by the server.
ContactListFired when a contact is retrieved from the server.
ErrorFired when information is available about errors during data delivery.
LogFired once for each log message.
MessageHeaderFired when a header is retrieved from the server.
MessageInfoFired when a message is retrieved from the server.
MessagePartFired when a message part is retrieved from the server.
SSLServerAuthenticationFired after the server presents its certificate to the client.
SSLStatusFired when secure connection progress messages are available.
TransferFired while a document transfers (delivers document).

Config Settings


The following is a list of config settings for the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

ContactGroupsPageSizePage size for fetching contact groups.
ContactsPageSizePage size for fetching contacts.
IncludeSpamTrashWhether or not to include the Spam and Trash folders during the message listing.
ListContactGroupsMarkerThe page marker for listing contact groups.
MessagePageSizePage size for fetching messages.
MessageReplyToA comma separated list of recipients for a reply to this message.
MIMEMessageMIME encoded message to send.
ResolveLabelNamesWhether or not to resolve the label names to show the display name instead of the id.
ResponseTypeThe level of information to retrieve for a specific email.
SentMessageIDThe ID of the sent message.
XPathProvides a way to point to a specific element in the returned XML or JSON response.
XTextThe text of the current element.
OAuthAccessTokenExpirationThe lifetime of the access token.
OAuthAuthorizationTokenTypeThe type of access token returned.
OAuthAutomaticRefreshWhether or not to refresh an expired access token automatically.
OAuthBrowserResponseTimeoutSpecifies the amount of time to wait for a response from the browser.
OAuthIncludeEmptyRedirectURIWhether an empty redirect_uri parameter is included in requests.
OAuthJWTPayloadThe payload of the JWT access token if present.
OAuthJWTXChildCountThe number of child elements of the current element.
OauthJWTXChildName[i]The name of the child element.
OAuthJWTXChildXText[i]The inner text of the child element.
OAuthJWTXElementThe name of the current element.
OauthJWTXParentThe parent of the current element.
OAuthJWTXPathProvides a way to point to a specific element in the returned payload of a JWT based access token.
OAuthJWTXSubTreeA snapshot of the current element in the document.
OAuthJWTXTextThe text of the current element.
OAuthParamCountSpecifies the number of additional parameters variables to include in the request.
OAuthParamName[i]Specifies the parameter name at the specified index.
OAuthParamValue[i]Specifies the parameter value at the specified index.
OAuthPasswordGrantUsernameUsed in the Resource Owner Password grant type.
OAuthPKCEChallengeEncodingThe PKCE code challenge method to use.
OAuthPKCEVerifierThe PKCE verifier used to generate the challenge.
OAuthResetDataDetermines if the Reset method applies to the OAuth settings.
OAuthReUseWebServerDetermines if the same server instance is used between requests.
OAuthTransferredRequestThe full OAuth request last sent by the client.
OAuthUsePKCESpecifies if PKCE should be used.
OAuthWebServerActiveSpecifies and controls whether the embedded web server is active.
OAuthWebServerCertStoreThe certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.
OAuthWebServerCertStorePasswordThe certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.
OAuthWebServerCertStoreTypeThe certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.
OAuthWebServerCertSubjectThe certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.
OAuthWebServerFailedResponseThe custom response that will be displayed to the user if authentication failed.
OAuthWebServerHostThe hostname used by the embedded web server displayed in the ReturnURL.
OAuthWebServerPortThe local port on which the embedded web server listens.
OAuthWebServerResponseThe custom response that will be displayed to the user.
OAuthWebServerSSLEnabledWhether the web server requires SSL connections.
AcceptEncodingUsed to tell the server which types of content encodings the client supports.
AllowHTTPCompressionThis property enables HTTP compression for receiving data.
AllowHTTPFallbackWhether HTTP/2 connections are permitted to fallback to HTTP/1.1.
AppendWhether to append data to LocalFile.
AuthorizationThe Authorization string to be sent to the server.
BytesTransferredContains the number of bytes transferred in the response data.
ChunkSizeSpecifies the chunk size in bytes when using chunked encoding.
CompressHTTPRequestSet to true to compress the body of a PUT or POST request.
EncodeURLIf set to True the URL will be encoded by the component.
FollowRedirectsDetermines what happens when the server issues a redirect.
GetOn302RedirectIf set to True the component will perform a GET on the new location.
HTTP2HeadersWithoutIndexingHTTP2 headers that should not update the dynamic header table with incremental indexing.
HTTPVersionThe version of HTTP used by the component.
IfModifiedSinceA date determining the maximum age of the desired document.
KeepAliveDetermines whether the HTTP connection is closed after completion of the request.
KerberosSPNThe Service Principal Name for the Kerberos Domain Controller.
LogLevelThe level of detail that is logged.
MaxRedirectAttemptsLimits the number of redirects that are followed in a request.
NegotiatedHTTPVersionThe negotiated HTTP version.
OtherHeadersOther headers as determined by the user (optional).
ProxyAuthorizationThe authorization string to be sent to the proxy server.
ProxyAuthSchemeThe authorization scheme to be used for the proxy.
ProxyPasswordA password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
ProxyPortPort for the proxy server (default 80).
ProxyServerName or IP address of a proxy server (optional).
ProxyUserA user name if authentication is to be used for the proxy.
SentHeadersThe full set of headers as sent by the client.
StatusCodeThe status code of the last response from the server.
StatusLineThe first line of the last response from the server.
TransferredDataThe contents of the last response from the server.
TransferredDataLimitThe maximum number of incoming bytes to be stored by the component.
TransferredHeadersThe full set of headers as received from the server.
TransferredRequestThe full request as sent by the client.
UseChunkedEncodingEnables or Disables HTTP chunked encoding for transfers.
UseIDNsWhether to encode hostnames to internationalized domain names.
UseProxyAutoConfigURLWhether to use a Proxy auto-config file when attempting a connection.
UserAgentInformation about the user agent (browser).
CloseStreamAfterTransferIf true, the component will close the upload or download stream after the transfer.
ConnectionTimeoutSets a separate timeout value for establishing a connection.
FirewallAutoDetectTells the component whether or not to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.
FirewallHostName or IP address of firewall (optional).
FirewallPasswordPassword to be used if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.
FirewallPortThe TCP port for the FirewallHost;.
FirewallTypeDetermines the type of firewall to connect through.
FirewallUserA user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall.
KeepAliveIntervalThe retry interval, in milliseconds, to be used when a TCP keep-alive packet is sent and no response is received.
KeepAliveTimeThe inactivity time in milliseconds before a TCP keep-alive packet is sent.
LingerWhen set to True, connections are terminated gracefully.
LingerTimeTime in seconds to have the connection linger.
LocalHostThe name of the local host through which connections are initiated or accepted.
LocalPortThe port in the local host where the component binds.
MaxLineLengthThe maximum amount of data to accumulate when no EOL is found.
MaxTransferRateThe transfer rate limit in bytes per second.
ProxyExceptionsListA semicolon separated list of hosts and IPs to bypass when using a proxy.
TCPKeepAliveDetermines whether or not the keep alive socket option is enabled.
TcpNoDelayWhether or not to delay when sending packets.
UseIPv6Whether to use IPv6.
LogSSLPacketsControls whether SSL packets are logged when using the internal security API.
OpenSSLCADirThe path to a directory containing CA certificates.
OpenSSLCAFileName of the file containing the list of CA's trusted by your application.
OpenSSLCipherListA string that controls the ciphers to be used by SSL.
OpenSSLPrngSeedDataThe data to seed the pseudo random number generator (PRNG).
ReuseSSLSessionDetermines if the SSL session is reused.
SSLCACertsA newline separated list of CA certificates to be included when performing an SSL handshake.
SSLCheckCRLWhether to check the Certificate Revocation List for the server certificate.
SSLCheckOCSPWhether to use OCSP to check the status of the server certificate.
SSLCipherStrengthThe minimum cipher strength used for bulk encryption.
SSLClientCACertsA newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL client certificate validation.
SSLEnabledCipherSuitesThe cipher suite to be used in an SSL negotiation.
SSLEnabledProtocolsUsed to enable/disable the supported security protocols.
SSLEnableRenegotiationWhether the renegotiation_info SSL extension is supported.
SSLIncludeCertChainWhether the entire certificate chain is included in the SSLServerAuthentication event.
SSLKeyLogFileThe location of a file where per-session secrets are written for debugging purposes.
SSLNegotiatedCipherReturns the negotiated cipher suite.
SSLNegotiatedCipherStrengthReturns the negotiated cipher suite strength.
SSLNegotiatedCipherSuiteReturns the negotiated cipher suite.
SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeReturns the negotiated key exchange algorithm.
SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrengthReturns the negotiated key exchange algorithm strength.
SSLNegotiatedVersionReturns the negotiated protocol version.
SSLSecurityFlagsFlags that control certificate verification.
SSLServerCACertsA newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL server certificate validation.
TLS12SignatureAlgorithmsDefines the allowed TLS 1.2 signature algorithms when SSLProvider is set to Internal.
TLS12SupportedGroupsThe supported groups for ECC.
TLS13KeyShareGroupsThe groups for which to pregenerate key shares.
TLS13SignatureAlgorithmsThe allowed certificate signature algorithms.
TLS13SupportedGroupsThe supported groups for (EC)DHE key exchange.
AbsoluteTimeoutDetermines whether timeouts are inactivity timeouts or absolute timeouts.
FirewallDataUsed to send extra data to the firewall.
InBufferSizeThe size in bytes of the incoming queue of the socket.
OutBufferSizeThe size in bytes of the outgoing queue of the socket.
BuildInfoInformation about the product's build.
CodePageThe system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations.
LicenseInfoInformation about the current license.
MaskSensitiveDataWhether sensitive data is masked in log messages.
UseFIPSCompliantAPITells the component whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs.
UseFIPSCompliantAPITells the component whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs.
UseInternalSecurityAPIWhether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation.

Attachment Property (Gmail Component)

Provides the raw attachment content.

Syntax

property Attachment: String read get_Attachment;
property AttachmentB: TBytes read get_AttachmentB;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property is populated after calling RetrieveAttachment and holds the raw attachment content. This can be used to access the data before any processing is done by the component.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Authorization Property (Gmail Component)

An OAuth Authorization String.

Syntax

property Authorization: String read get_Authorization write set_Authorization;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property is used to specify an OAuth authorization string. Setting it is a requirement for using the component.

Example

Oauth oauth = new Oauth(); oauth.ClientId = "cd3ac0b7-c936-4b69-a958-ba45a4fb7963"; oauth.ClientSecret = ""; oauth.ServerAuthURL = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth"; oauth.ServerTokenURL = "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token"; oauth.AuthorizationScope = "https://www.googleapis.com/auth/gmail.readonly"; oauth.GrantType = OauthGrantTypes.ogtAuthorizationCode; gmail.Authorization = oauth.GetAuthorization();

This property is not available at design time.

AutoDecodeParts Property (Gmail Component)

Determines whether to automatically decode message parts.

Syntax

property AutoDecodeParts: Boolean read get_AutoDecodeParts write set_AutoDecodeParts;

Default Value

true

Remarks

This property determines whether or not to automatically decode message parts. Message parts, especially binary message parts, are normally sent by the server encoded (Base64 or other format). If this setting is False, the parts will not be automatically decoded.

ContactGroups Property (Gmail Component)

Collection of contact groups listed by the server.

Syntax

property ContactGroups: TcmGLContactGroupList read get_ContactGroups write set_ContactGroups;

Remarks

This collection contains a list of contact groups returned by the server. It is populated when ListContactGroups is called.

This property is not available at design time.

Please refer to the GLContactGroup type for a complete list of fields.

Contacts Property (Gmail Component)

The collection of contacts listed by the server.

Syntax

property Contacts: TcmGLContactList read get_Contacts write set_Contacts;

Remarks

This collection contains a list of contacts returned by the server. It is populated when ListContacts or GetContact is called. A GetContact call adds the retrieved contact to the end of the list. If the contact already exists in the Contacts collection, it will be removed and then added to the end, preventing duplication.

Example (Retrieve Contacts from a Folder)

//List user's personal contacts that are in groups, including main group (Contacts) gmail.ListContacts(); // Data for each Contact foreach (GLContact contact in gmail.Contacts) { contact.FirstName; contact.LastName; contact.EmailAddressIndex=0; contact.EmailAddress; //first email address contact.PhoneIndex=0; contact.PhoneNumber; //first phone number }

This property is not available at design time.

Please refer to the GLContact type for a complete list of fields.

Firewall Property (Gmail Component)

A set of properties related to firewall access.

Syntax

property Firewall: TcmFirewall read get_Firewall write set_Firewall;

Remarks

This is a Firewall-type property, which contains fields describing the firewall through which the component will attempt to connect.

Please refer to the Firewall type for a complete list of fields.

ListContactsMarker Property (Gmail Component)

The page marker for listing contacts.

Syntax

property ListContactsMarker: String read get_ListContactsMarker write set_ListContactsMarker;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property is populated if there are still unlisted contacts after ListContacts is called. It contains the nextLink that will be included as a parameter if ListContacts is called again. This will cause the next page of contacts to be listed.

Example (List All Contacts)

do { gMail.ListContacts(); } while (!gmail.ListContactsMarker.IsEmpty());

This property is not available at design time.

Message Property (Gmail Component)

Provides the raw message content.

Syntax

property Message: String read get_Message;
property MessageB: TBytes read get_MessageB;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property is populated after calling RetrieveMessageRaw and holds the raw message content. This can be used to access the data before any processing is done by the component.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

MessageAttachments Property (Gmail Component)

A semicolon separated list of files to attach to a message.

Syntax

property MessageAttachments: String read get_MessageAttachments write set_MessageAttachments;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains a semicolon separated list of files to attach to a message. These files are added to a message created with CreateDraft or messages sent with SendMail.

This property is not available at design time.

MessageBcc Property (Gmail Component)

A comma separated list of recipients for blind carbon copies for a message.

Syntax

property MessageBcc: String read get_MessageBcc write set_MessageBcc;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains a comma separated list of destinations for blind carbon copies of a mail message. These recipients are added to a message created with CreateDraft or messages sent with SendMail.

Example (Add a BCC Recipient)

gmail.MessageBcc = "bbobbertson@bobmail.com"; gmail.SendMail();

Example (Add a BCC Recipient with a Name and Address)

gmail.MessageBcc = "Brandrew Bobbertson < bbobbertson@bobmail.com >"; gmail.SendMail();

This property is not available at design time.

MessageBodyContent Property (Gmail Component)

The body content for a message.

Syntax

property MessageBodyContent: String read get_MessageBodyContent write set_MessageBodyContent;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains the content of a message. These addresses are added to a message created with CreateDraft or messages sent with SendMail.

This property is not available at design time.

MessageBodyContentType Property (Gmail Component)

The body content type for a message.

Syntax

property MessageBodyContentType: String read get_MessageBodyContentType write set_MessageBodyContentType;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains the content type of a message. Valid values include text or html. These addresses are added to a message created with CreateDraft or messages sent with SendMail.

This property is not available at design time.

MessageCc Property (Gmail Component)

A comma separated list of recipients for carbon copies for a message.

Syntax

property MessageCc: String read get_MessageCc write set_MessageCc;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains a comma separated list of destinations for carbon copies of a mail message. These recipients are added to a message created with CreateDraft or messages sent with SendMail.

Example (Add a CC Recipient)

gmail.MessageCc = "bbobbertson@bobmail.com"; gmail.SendMail();

Example (Add a CC Recipient with a Name and Address)

gmail.MessageCc = "Brandrew Bobbertson < bbobbertson@bobmail.com >"; gmail.SendMail();

This property is not available at design time.

MessageCount Property (Gmail Component)

The total number of messages on the mailbox.

Syntax

property MessageCount: Integer read get_MessageCount;

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property contains the total number of messages on the mailbox. The component fills out MessageCount after calling the CountMessages method.

This property is read-only.

MessageFrom Property (Gmail Component)

The author of a message.

Syntax

property MessageFrom: String read get_MessageFrom write set_MessageFrom;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains the author of a message. This property is optional. If it left blank, the message's author will be the Google account used in Authorization.

This property is applied to a message created with CreateDraft or messages sent with SendMail.

Example (Define who a Message is From)

gmail.MessageFrom = "stephen@company.com"; gmail.SendMail();

Example (Define who a Message is From with a Name and Address)

gmail.MessageFrom = "Stephen Withavee < stephen@company.com >"; gmail.SendMail();

This property is not available at design time.

MessageHeaders Property (Gmail Component)

Collection of the headers of the message.

Syntax

property MessageHeaders: TcmGLMessageHeaderList read get_MessageHeaders write set_MessageHeaders;

Remarks

This property contains the full headers of the message. The headers are retrieved by calling the RetrieveMessageHeaders method.

This property is not available at design time.

Please refer to the GLMessageHeader type for a complete list of fields.

MessageIndex Property (Gmail Component)

The index of the MessageInfo that should be used to populate the MessageHeaders and MessageParts collections.

Syntax

property MessageIndex: Integer read get_MessageIndex write set_MessageIndex;

Default Value

0

Remarks

The index of the MessageInfo that should be used to populate the MessageHeaders and MessageParts collections.

This property is not available at design time.

MessageInfo Property (Gmail Component)

Collection of information about retrieved messages.

Syntax

property MessageInfo: TcmGLMessageInfoList read get_MessageInfo write set_MessageInfo;

Remarks

This collection contains a list of GLMessageInfo for messages fetched by the server. This property is populated when ListMessages, ListDrafts RetrieveMessageInfo, or Search is called.

This property is not available at design time.

Please refer to the GLMessageInfo type for a complete list of fields.

MessageOtherHeaders Property (Gmail Component)

The additional message headers for a message.

Syntax

property MessageOtherHeaders: String read get_MessageOtherHeaders write set_MessageOtherHeaders;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains additional message headers to the sent or created message. These addresses are added to a message created with CreateDraft or messages sent with SendMail.

This property is not available at design time.

MessageParts Property (Gmail Component)

Collection of message parts listed by the server.

Syntax

property MessageParts: TcmGLMessagePartList read get_MessageParts;

Remarks

This collection contains a list of message parts returned by the server when ListMessages or ListDrafts is called.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Please refer to the GLMessagePart type for a complete list of fields.

MessageSubject Property (Gmail Component)

The subject of a message.

Syntax

property MessageSubject: String read get_MessageSubject write set_MessageSubject;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains the subject of a message. This property will be applied to a message created with CreateDraft or messages sent with SendMail.

This property is not available at design time.

MessageTo Property (Gmail Component)

A comma separated list of recipients for a message.

Syntax

property MessageTo: String read get_MessageTo write set_MessageTo;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains a comma separated list of destinations for a mail message. These recipients are added to a message created with CreateDraft or messages sent with SendMail.

Example (Add a Recipient)

gmail.MessageTo = "bbobbertson@bobmail.com"; gmail.SendMail();

Example (Add a Recipient with a Name and Address)

gmail.MessageTo = "Brandrew Bobbertson < bbobbertson@bobmail.com >"; gmail.SendMail();

This property is not available at design time.

NextPageToken Property (Gmail Component)

The token to retrieve the next page with data.

Syntax

property NextPageToken: String read get_NextPageToken write set_NextPageToken;

Default Value

''

Remarks

This property contains the token that will be used to retrieve the next page with information. This field will become available when using the ListMessages or ListDrafts method.

This property is not available at design time.

OAuth Property (Gmail Component)

This property holds the OAuth Settings.

Syntax

property OAuth: TcmOAuthSettings read get_OAuth;

Remarks

This property is used to define the necessary fields to authenticate with the service provider. See the introduction for more information.

This property is read-only and not available at design time.

Please refer to the OAuthSettings type for a complete list of fields.

Proxy Property (Gmail Component)

A set of properties related to proxy access.

Syntax

property Proxy: TcmProxy read get_Proxy write set_Proxy;

Remarks

This property contains fields describing the proxy through which the component will attempt to connect.

Please refer to the Proxy type for a complete list of fields.

SSLAcceptServerCert Property (Gmail Component)

Instructs the component to unconditionally accept the server certificate that matches the supplied certificate.

Syntax

property SSLAcceptServerCert: TcmCertificate read get_SSLAcceptServerCert write set_SSLAcceptServerCert;

Remarks

If it finds any issues with the certificate presented by the server, the component will normally terminate the connection with an error.

You may override this behavior by supplying a value for SSLAcceptServerCert. If the certificate supplied in SSLAcceptServerCert is the same as the certificate presented by the server, then the server certificate is accepted unconditionally, and the connection will continue normally.

Note: This functionality is provided only for cases in which you otherwise know that you are communicating with the right server. If used improperly, this property may create a security breach. Use it at your own risk.

Please refer to the Certificate type for a complete list of fields.

SSLCert Property (Gmail Component)

The certificate to be used during Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) negotiation.

Syntax

property SSLCert: TcmCertificate read get_SSLCert write set_SSLCert;

Remarks

This property includes the digital certificate that the component will use during SSL negotiation. Set this property to a valid certificate before starting SSL negotiation. To set a certificate, you may set the Encoded field to the encoded certificate. To select a certificate, use the store and subject fields.

Please refer to the Certificate type for a complete list of fields.

SSLProvider Property (Gmail Component)

The Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) implementation to use.

Syntax

property SSLProvider: TcmTSSLProviders read get_SSLProvider write set_SSLProvider;
TcmTSSLProviders = ( sslpAutomatic, sslpPlatform, sslpInternal );

Default Value

sslpAutomatic

Remarks

This property specifies the SSL/TLS implementation to use. In most cases the default value of 0 (Automatic) is recommended and should not be changed. When set to 0 (Automatic), the component will select whether to use the platform implementation or the internal implementation depending on the operating system as well as the TLS version being used.

Possible values are as follows:

0 (sslpAutomatic - default)Automatically selects the appropriate implementation.
1 (sslpPlatform) Uses the platform/system implementation.
2 (sslpInternal) Uses the internal implementation.
Additional Notes

In most cases using the default value (Automatic) is recommended. The component will select a provider depending on the current platform.

When Automatic is selected, on Windows, the component will use the platform implementation. On Linux/macOS, the component will use the internal implementation. When TLS 1.3 is enabled via SSLEnabledProtocols, the internal implementation is used on all platforms.

SSLServerCert Property (Gmail Component)

The server certificate for the last established connection.

Syntax

property SSLServerCert: TcmCertificate read get_SSLServerCert;

Remarks

This property contains the server certificate for the last established connection.

SSLServerCert is reset every time a new connection is attempted.

This property is read-only.

Please refer to the Certificate type for a complete list of fields.

AddMessageLabels Method (Gmail Component)

Adds the specified labels to the message specified by MessageId.

Syntax

procedure AddMessageLabels(MessageId: String; Labels: String);

Remarks

This method adds the specified labels to the message specified by the MessageId. The labels parameter should be set to a semicolon separated list of labels. Labels which contain spaces should be surrounded by quotes.

AppendToMailbox Method (Gmail Component)

Imports a message into only this user's mailbox, with standard email delivery scanning and classification similar to receiving via SMTP. Does not send a message.

Syntax

procedure AppendToMailbox();

Remarks

Imports a message into only this user's mailbox, with standard email delivery scanning and classification similar to receiving via SMTP. Does not send a message.

Example (Append Message to Mailbox)

gmail.MessageSubject = "I saw a Tree"; gmail.MessageBodyContentType = "TEXT"; gmail.MessageBodyContent = "It was in my back yard initially. It was still there when I last checked."; gmail.MessageTo = "TreeLookOut@gmail.com"; gmail.MessageCc = "TreeLookOut@gmail.com"; gmail.AppendToMailbox();

Authorize Method (Gmail Component)

Get the authorization string required to access the protected resource.

Syntax

procedure Authorize();

Remarks

This method is used to get an access token that is required to access the protected resource. The method will act differently based on what is set in the ClientProfile property and the GrantType property. This method is not to be used in conjunction with the Authorization property. It should instead be used when setting the OAuth property.

For more information, see the introduction section.

Config Method (Gmail Component)

Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.

Syntax

function Config(ConfigurationString: String): String;

Remarks

Config is a generic method available in every component. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the component.

These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the component, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).

To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.

CountMessages Method (Gmail Component)

Get the total number of messages in the mailbox.

Syntax

procedure CountMessages();

Remarks

This method gets the total number of messages. This method populates the MessageCount property.

CreateContact Method (Gmail Component)

Creates a contact.

Syntax

procedure CreateContact(FirstName: String; LastName: String; EmailAddress: String);

Remarks

This method creates a new contact with the specified first name, last name, and email address. At least one of the arguments must be provided. If all parameters are null or empty, an error is thrown. The new contact is added to the end of the Contacts list.

After creating a contact with basic information, you can update it and set additional fields by editing the contact in the Contacts collection and calling the UpdateContact method. For more details, refer to the UpdateContact method.

Example (Create a Contact in the main group (Contacts))

gmail.CreateContact("Pavel", "Bansky", "pavelb@contoso.com"); // Create the contact in the main group (Contacts).

CreateDraft Method (Gmail Component)

Creates a new email draft.

Syntax

procedure CreateDraft();

Remarks

This method creates a new draft in the Drafts folder. The created message's id is also added to the MessageInfo properties.

Example

gmail.MessageSubject = "Subject Text"; gmail.MessageBodyContentType = "TEXT"; gmail.MessageBodyContent = "Body Text"; gmail.MessageTo = "email@example.com"; gmail.CreateDraft();

Delete Method (Gmail Component)

Deletes a message.

Syntax

procedure Delete(messageId: String);

Remarks

This method deletes a message. Deleted messages will be moved to the Trash folder. messageId takes the message ID of the message to be deleted.

DeleteContact Method (Gmail Component)

Deletes a contact.

Syntax

procedure DeleteContact(id: String);

Remarks

This method deletes a contact specified by its ID. The id parameter takes the contact ID of the contact to be deleted. The contact is also removed from the Contacts collection.

Example (Delete a Contact)

// List contacts and search for a contact with the name "John Doe" gmail.ListContacts(); for (int i = 0; i < gmail.Contacts.Count; i++) { if (gmail.Contacts[i].DisplayName == "John Doe") { //Delete the contact gmail.DeleteContact(gmail.Contacts[i].Id); break; } }

DeleteDraft Method (Gmail Component)

Deletes a draft permanently.

Syntax

procedure DeleteDraft(draftId: String);

Remarks

This method deletes a draft permanently. draftId takes the draft ID of the draft to be deleted.

DeletePermanently Method (Gmail Component)

Deletes the specified messages permanently.

Syntax

procedure DeletePermanently(messageIds: String);

Remarks

This method permanently deletes the specified messages by the MessageId. The messageIds parameter should be set to a semicolon separate list of message IDs.

GetContact Method (Gmail Component)

Retrieves the contact by Id.

Syntax

procedure GetContact(Id: String);

Remarks

This method retrieves a contact specified by its ID and adds the contact to the end of the Contacts list. If the contact already exists in the Contacts collection, it will be removed and then added to the end, preventing duplication.

Example (Get a Contact)

// Retrieve a contact by its ID string contactId = "12345"; // Replace with the actual contact ID gmail.GetContact(contactId); // Access the retrieved contact var retrievedContact = gmail.Contacts[gmail.Contacts.Count - 1]; retrievedContact.FirstName; //first name retrievedContact.LastName; //last name retrievedContact.EmailAddressIndex=0; //set the index to zero to retrieve access the first email address retrievedContact.EmailAddress; //first email address value retrievedContact.PhonesIndex=0; //set the index to zero to retrieve access the first phone number retrievedContact.PhoneNumber; //first phone number value gmail.GetContactField(gmail.Contacts.Count - 1, "/json/birthdays/[1]/date"); //birthday of the contact gmail.GetContactField(gmail.Contacts.Count - 1, "/json/nicknames/[1]"); //nickname of the contact

GetContactField Method (Gmail Component)

Retrieves the contact property value by JSONPath.

Syntax

function GetContactField(index: Integer; JsonPath: String): String;

Remarks

This method retrieves a specific field within the contact's JSON field. The first parameter, index, is an integer representing the index of the contact in the Contacts collection from which to retrieve the field. The second parameter, JsonPath, is the JSON path to the field you want to retrieve. Please refer to XPath for more details on how to set the Json path. The method returns a string that represents the value of the specified JSON field.

Example (Access Fields of a Contact)

gmail.GetContact("ContactId"); gmail.GetContactField(gmail.Contacts.Count - 1, "/json/birthdays[1]/date"); //birthday of the contact gmail.GetContactField(gmail.Contacts.Count - 1, "/json/nickNames/[1]/value"); //middle name of the contact gmail.GetContactField(gmail.Contacts.Count - 1, "/json/phoneNumbers/[1]/value"); //first phone number of the contact gmail.GetContactField(gmail.Contacts.Count - 1, "/json/Addresses/[1]/extendedAddress"); //address of the contact gmail.GetContactField(gmail.Contacts.Count - 1, "/json/Addresses/[1]/type"); //type of address of the contact

Interrupt Method (Gmail Component)

Interrupt the current method.

Syntax

procedure Interrupt();

Remarks

If there is no method in progress, Interrupt simply returns, doing nothing.

ListContactGroups Method (Gmail Component)

Lists the contact groups of the user.

Syntax

procedure ListContactGroups();

Remarks

This method retrieves and lists the contact groups of the user. It clears and then populates the ContactGroups collection with the retrieved groups. Also, for every listed contact group, the ContactGroupList event is fired.

Example (List All Contact Groups):

gmail.ListContactGroups(); // List root groups. foreach(GLContactGroup group in gmail.ContactGroups){ group.Id; // Group id group.Name; // Group name }

If the number of contact groups exceeds the page size, the ListContactGroupsMarker config value will be populated. You can call ListContactGroups again to retrieve the next page of groups. These groups will be added to the end of the ContactGroups collection.

Example (List All Contact Groups):

do{ gmail.ListContactGroups(); // List root groups. } while (!gmail.Config("ListContactGroupsMarker").IsEmpty());

ListContacts Method (Gmail Component)

Lists all user's personal contact that are in groups, including main group (Contacts).

Syntax

procedure ListContacts();

Remarks

This method retrieves and lists the contacts that are in groups, including main group (Contacts). It clears and then populates the Contacts collection with the retrieved contacts. Also, for every listed contact, the ContactList event is fired.

Example (List all Contacts): gmail.ListContacts();

If the number of contacts exceeds the page size, the ListContactsMarker will be populated. You can call ListContacts again to retrieve the next page of contacts. These contacts will be added to the end of the Contacts collection.

Example (List All Contacts In All Contact Pages): do{ gmail.ListContacts(); } while(!gmail.ListContactsMarker.isEmpty());

ListDrafts Method (Gmail Component)

Lists the drafts in a mailbox.

Syntax

procedure ListDrafts(filter: String);

Remarks

This method lists the drafts found in the mailbox. This method populates the MessageInfo properties.

If the number of drafts is greater than the message page size, NextPageToken will be populated and calling ListDrafts again will list the next page of drafts.

filter can be used to retrieve a specific subset of drafts, or it can be left as an empty string to retrieve all drafts in a mailbox.

Example (List all drafts in a mailbox)

gmail.ListDrafts("");

Example (List drafts from a specific address)

gmail.ListDrafts("from:someuser@example.com");

Example (List drafts with the 'Unread' label)

gmail.ListDrafts("is:unread");

Example (List drafts with a specific message ID)

gmail.ListDrafts("rfc822msgid:123456");

ListMessages Method (Gmail Component)

Lists the messages in a mailbox.

Syntax

procedure ListMessages(filter: String; threadId: String);

Remarks

This method lists the messages found in the mailbox. This method populates the MessageInfo properties.

If the number of messages is greater than the message page size, NextPageToken will be populated and calling ListMessages again will list the next page of messages.

filter can be used to retrieve a specific subset of messages, or it can be left as an empty string to retrieve all messages in a mailbox.

threadId can be used to retrieve a specific subset of messages from a specific thread, or it can be left as an empty string to retrieve all messages in a mailbox.

Example (List all messages in a mailbox)

gmail.ListMessages("", "");

Example (List messages from a specific address)

gmail.ListMessages("from:someuser@example.com", "");

Example (List messages with the 'Unread' label)

gmail.ListMessages("is:unread", "");

Example (List messages with a specific message ID)

gmail.ListMessages("rfc822msgid:123456", "");

Example (List Messages from a specific thread)

gmail.ListMessages("", "123456789");

RemoveMessageLabels Method (Gmail Component)

Removes the specified labels from the message specified by MessageId.

Syntax

procedure RemoveMessageLabels(MessageId: String; Labels: String);

Remarks

This method removes the specified labels from the message specified by the MessageId property. The labels parameter should be set to a semicolon separate list of labels. Labels which contain spaces should be surrounded by quotes.

Reset Method (Gmail Component)

This method will reset the component.

Syntax

procedure Reset();

Remarks

This method will reset the component's properties to their default values.

Restore Method (Gmail Component)

Restores a message.

Syntax

procedure Restore(id: String);

Remarks

This method restores a deleted message. Messages that are located in the Trash folder can be restored. id takes the message ID of the message to be restored.

RetrieveAttachment Method (Gmail Component)

Retrieves a raw attachment.

Syntax

procedure RetrieveAttachment(messageId: String; attachmentId: String);

Remarks

This method retrieves a message attachment in raw format.

Information about the retrieved message attachment can be accessed through Attachment.

RetrieveMessage Method (Gmail Component)

Retrieves a message including the message parts.

Syntax

procedure RetrieveMessage(messageId: String);

Remarks

This method retrieves a message including its parts. messageId specifies the message ID for the message.

The fetched part can be accessed through the MessageParts property.

RetrieveMessageHeaders Method (Gmail Component)

Retrieves the headers of a message.

Syntax

procedure RetrieveMessageHeaders(messageId: String);

Remarks

This method retrieves headers of a message and stores them in the MessageHeaders properties.

RetrieveMessageInfo Method (Gmail Component)

Retrieves a message info.

Syntax

procedure RetrieveMessageInfo(messageId: String);

Remarks

This method retrieves a message info.

Information about the retrieved message can be accessed through MessageInfo properties.

RetrieveMessageRaw Method (Gmail Component)

Retrieves the raw message of the specified message ID.

Syntax

procedure RetrieveMessageRaw(messageId: String);

Remarks

This method retrieves the RFC822-encoded text of the specified message ID. The text is stored in the Message property, as well as provided through the Transfer event.

Search Method (Gmail Component)

Search for messages.

Syntax

procedure Search(searchKey: String);

Remarks

This method can be used to search for messages. Results are returned through the MessageInfo properties. searchKey specifies a string to be searched for.

SendCustomRequest Method (Gmail Component)

Send a custom HTTP request.

Syntax

procedure SendCustomRequest(HTTPMethod: String; URL: String; PostData: String);

Remarks

This method can be used to send a custom HTTP request to the server.

SendDraft Method (Gmail Component)

Sends an existing Draft.

Syntax

procedure SendDraft(draftId: String);

Remarks

This method sends an existing draft.

SendMail Method (Gmail Component)

Sends a new email.

Syntax

procedure SendMail();

Remarks

This method sends a new message.

Example

gmail.MessageSubject = "I saw a Tree"; gmail.MessageBodyContentType = "TEXT"; gmail.MessageBodyContent = "It was in my back yard initially. It was still there when I last checked."; gmail.MessageTo = "TreeLookOut@gmail.com"; gmail.MessageCc = "TreeLookOut@gmail.com"; gmail.SendMail();

SetContactField Method (Gmail Component)

Sets the contact property value by JSONPath.

Syntax

procedure SetContactField(index: Integer; JsonPath: String; Value: String; ValueType: Integer);

Remarks

This method updates a specific field within the contact's JSON representation. The parameters for this method are as follows: the first parameter, index, is an integer representing the index of the contact in the Contacts collection to be edited. The second parameter, JsonPath, specifies the JSON path to the field you want to set. Please refer to XPath for more details on how to set the Json path. The third parameter, Value, is the value to be assigned to the JSON field. The fourth parameter, ValueType, is the type of the value, which must be one of the defined types:

  • 0 (Object)
  • 1 (Array)
  • 2 (String)
  • 3 (Number)
  • 4 (Bool)
  • 5 (Null)
  • 6 (Raw)

Example (Set/Edit Fields of a Contact before Updating): gmail.CreateContact("Pavel", "Bansky", "pavelb@contoso.com");// Create a contact in the main group. // Set address gmail.SetContactField(0, "/json/addresses", "[{\"metadata\":{\"primary\":true,\"sourcePrimary\":true,\"verified\":true},\"formattedValue\":\"formattedValue\",\"type\":\"type\",\"formattedType\":\"type\"}]", 1); // The last argument is the type of the field. 1 (Array) //Set skills gmail.SetContactField(0, "/json/skills", "[{\"metadata\" : {}, \"value\": \"shell scripting\"}, {\"metadata\" : {}, \"value\": \"java\"}]", 1); // The last argument is the type of the field. 0 (Object) gmail.SetContactField(0, "/json/skills/[1]/metadata", {\"primary\": false, \"verified\": true}, 0); // The last argument is the type of the field. 0 (Object) gmail.SetContactField(0, "/json/skills/[2]/metadata", {\"primary\": true, \"verified\": true}, 0); // Update the contact gmail.UpdateContact(0);

UpdateContact Method (Gmail Component)

Updates a contact.

Syntax

procedure UpdateContact(index: Integer);

Remarks

This method allows you to update an existing contact. The index parameter specifies the position of the contact in the Contacts collection. The method uses this index to take all the data from the specified contact and update the corresponding contact on the server.

To update a contact, edit the desired contact fields within the Contacts collection. Then, call the UpdateContact method with the index of the contact. Note that changing the JSON data will overwrite the entire contact, ignoring other field edits made before setting the JSON.

The OLContact type used in the Contacts collection includes the most commonly used fields for contacts. Refer to the OLContact type for a complete list of fields. If you need to add another field, you can use the SetContactField method. For a complete list of fields a contact can have please refer to the official google documentation for the People API.

Example: // Create a contact in the main contacts folder. gmail.CreateContact("Pavel", "Bansky", "pavelb@contoso.com", ""); // Set a company name gmail.Contacts[0].CompanyName = "Volkswagen"; // Set notes gmail.Contacts[0].Notes = "testNotes"; // Set multiple phone numbers gmail.Contacts[0].PhonesCount = 2; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneIndex = 0; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneType = TGLPhoneTypes.ptMobile; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneNumber = "0123456789"; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneIndex = 1; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneType = TGLPhoneTypes.ptWork; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneNumber = "9876543210"; // Set birthday gmail.SetContactField(0, "/json/birthdays", "[{ date: { "year": 1999, "month": 12, "day": 1 }}]", 1); // The last argument is the type of the field. 1 (Array) // Set address gmail.SetContactField(0, "/json/addresses", "[{\"metadata\":{\"primary\":true,\"sourcePrimary\":true,\"verified\":true},\"formattedValue\":\"formattedValue\",\"type\":\"type\",\"formattedType\":\"type\"}]", 1); // The last argument is the type of the field. 1 (Array) // Update the contact gmail.UpdateContact(0);

ContactGroupList Event (Gmail Component)

Fired when a contact group is retrieved by the server.

Syntax

type TContactGroupListEvent = procedure (
  Sender: TObject;
  const Id: String;
  const DisplayName: String
) of Object;

property OnContactGroupList: TContactGroupListEvent read FOnContactGroupList write FOnContactGroupList;

Remarks

The ContactGroupList event is fired for each contact group retrieved from the server when ListContactGroups is called.

ContactList Event (Gmail Component)

Fired when a contact is retrieved from the server.

Syntax

type TContactListEvent = procedure (
  Sender: TObject;
  const Id: String;
  const DisplayName: String;
  const FirstEmail: String
) of Object;

property OnContactList: TContactListEvent read FOnContactList write FOnContactList;

Remarks

The ContactList event is fired for each contact retrieved from the server when ListContacts is called. This event provides the Id, DisplayName and FirstEmail address of the contact.

Error Event (Gmail Component)

Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery.

Syntax

type TErrorEvent = procedure (
  Sender: TObject;
  ErrorCode: Integer;
  const Description: String
) of Object;

property OnError: TErrorEvent read FOnError write FOnError;

Remarks

The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the component raises an exception.

The ErrorCode parameter contains an error code, and the Description parameter contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.

Log Event (Gmail Component)

Fired once for each log message.

Syntax

type TLogEvent = procedure (
  Sender: TObject;
  LogLevel: Integer;
  const Message: String;
  const LogType: String
) of Object;

property OnLog: TLogEvent read FOnLog write FOnLog;

Remarks

This event is fired once for each log message generated by the component. The verbosity is controlled by the LogLevel setting.

LogLevel indicates the level of message. Possible values are as follows:

0 (None) No events are logged.
1 (Info - default) Informational events are logged.
2 (Verbose) Detailed data are logged.
3 (Debug) Debug data are logged.

The value 1 (Info) logs basic information, including the URL, HTTP version, and status details.

The value 2 (Verbose) logs additional information about the request and response.

The value 3 (Debug) logs the headers and body for both the request and response, as well as additional debug information (if any).

Message is the log entry.

LogType identifies the type of log entry. Possible values are as follows:

  • "Info"
  • "RequestHeaders"
  • "ResponseHeaders"
  • "RequestBody"
  • "ResponseBody"
  • "ProxyRequest"
  • "ProxyResponse"
  • "FirewallRequest"
  • "FirewallResponse"

MessageHeader Event (Gmail Component)

Fired when a header is retrieved from the server.

Syntax

type TMessageHeaderEvent = procedure (
  Sender: TObject;
  const Field: String;
  const Value: String
) of Object;

property OnMessageHeader: TMessageHeaderEvent read FOnMessageHeader write FOnMessageHeader;

Remarks

The MessageHeaderList event is fired for each header retrieved from the server when RetrieveMessageHeaders is called.

MessageInfo Event (Gmail Component)

Fired when a message is retrieved from the server.

Syntax

type TMessageInfoEvent = procedure (
  Sender: TObject;
  const Id: String;
  const ThreadId: String;
  const HistoryId: String;
  const InternalDate: String;
  const Subject: String;
  const Labels: String;
  const From: String;
  const SentTo: String;
  const Cc: String;
  const Bcc: String;
  const Snippet: String;
  Size: Integer
) of Object;

property OnMessageInfo: TMessageInfoEvent read FOnMessageInfo write FOnMessageInfo;

Remarks

The MessageList event is fired for each message retrieved from the server when ListMessages or ListDrafts is called.

MessagePart Event (Gmail Component)

Fired when a message part is retrieved from the server.

Syntax

type TMessagePartEvent = procedure (
  Sender: TObject;
  const Id: String;
  const AttachmentId: String;
  const Filename: String;
  const ContentType: String;
  Size: Integer;
  const Data: String
) of Object;

property OnMessagePart: TMessagePartEvent read FOnMessagePart write FOnMessagePart;

Remarks

The MessagePartList event is fired for each message part retrieved from the server when ListMessages or ListDrafts is called.

SSLServerAuthentication Event (Gmail Component)

Fired after the server presents its certificate to the client.

Syntax

type TSSLServerAuthenticationEvent = procedure (
  Sender: TObject;
  const CertEncoded: String;
  const CertEncodedB: TBytes;
  const CertSubject: String;
  const CertIssuer: String;
  const Status: String;
  var Accept: Boolean
) of Object;

property OnSSLServerAuthentication: TSSLServerAuthenticationEvent read FOnSSLServerAuthentication write FOnSSLServerAuthentication;

Remarks

During this event, the client can decide whether or not to continue with the connection process. The Accept parameter is a recommendation on whether to continue or close the connection. This is just a suggestion: application software must use its own logic to determine whether or not to continue.

When Accept is False, Status shows why the verification failed (otherwise, Status contains the string OK). If it is decided to continue, you can override and accept the certificate by setting the Accept parameter to True.

SSLStatus Event (Gmail Component)

Fired when secure connection progress messages are available.

Syntax

type TSSLStatusEvent = procedure (
  Sender: TObject;
  const Message: String
) of Object;

property OnSSLStatus: TSSLStatusEvent read FOnSSLStatus write FOnSSLStatus;

Remarks

The event is fired for informational and logging purposes only. This event tracks the progress of the connection.

Transfer Event (Gmail Component)

Fired while a document transfers (delivers document).

Syntax

type TTransferEvent = procedure (
  Sender: TObject;
  Direction: Integer;
  BytesTransferred: Int64;
  PercentDone: Integer;
  const Text: String;
  const TextB: TBytes
) of Object;

property OnTransfer: TTransferEvent read FOnTransfer write FOnTransfer;

Remarks

The Text parameter contains the portion of the document text being received. It is empty if data are being posted to the server.

The BytesTransferred parameter contains the number of bytes transferred in this Direction since the beginning of the document text (excluding HTTP response headers).

The Direction parameter shows whether the client (0) or the server (1) is sending the data.

The PercentDone parameter shows the progress of the transfer in the corresponding direction. If PercentDone can not be calculated the value will be -1.

Note: Events are not re-entrant. Performing time-consuming operations within this event will prevent it from firing again in a timely manner and may affect overall performance.

Certificate Type

This is the digital certificate being used.

Remarks

This type describes the current digital certificate. The certificate may be a public or private key. The fields are used to identify or select certificates.

The following fields are available:

Fields

EffectiveDate
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

ExpirationDate
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

ExtendedKeyUsage
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

Fingerprint
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

FingerprintSHA1
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

FingerprintSHA256
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

Issuer
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

PrivateKey
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The PrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, PrivateKey returns an empty string.

PrivateKeyAvailable
Boolean (read-only)

Default Value: False

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If PrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

PrivateKeyContainer
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

PublicKey
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

PublicKeyAlgorithm
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

PublicKeyLength
Integer (read-only)

Default Value: 0

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

SerialNumber
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

SignatureAlgorithm
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

Store
String

Default Value: "MY"

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The StoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by Store. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in StorePassword.

Store is used in conjunction with the Subject property to specify client certificates. If Store has a value, and Subject or Encoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the Subject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

StoreB
TBytes

Default Value: "MY"

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The StoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by Store. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in StorePassword.

Store is used in conjunction with the Subject property to specify client certificates. If Store has a value, and Subject or Encoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the Subject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

StorePassword
String

Default Value: ""

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

StoreType
TcmCertStoreTypes

Default Value: 0

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The component supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the component will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

0 (cstUser - default)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

1 (cstMachine)For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.

Note: This store type is not available in Java.

2 (cstPFXFile)The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates.
3 (cstPFXBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format.
4 (cstJKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

5 (cstJKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java.

6 (cstPEMKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
8 (cstPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate.
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key.
11 (cstP7BFile)The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates.
12 (cstP7BBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format.
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key.
14 (cstPPKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
15 (cstPPKBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
16 (cstXMLFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
17 (cstXMLBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
18 (cstJWKFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
19 (cstJWKBlob)The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key).
21 (cstBCFKSFile)The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

22 (cstBCFKSBlob)The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.

Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET.

23 (cstPKCS11)The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.

To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CERTMGR component. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use.

When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the Store and set StorePassword to the PIN.

Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key: certmgr.CertStoreType = CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11; certmgr.OnCertList += (s, e) => { secKeyBlob = e.CertEncoded; }; certmgr.CertStore = @"C:\Program Files\OpenSC Project\OpenSC\pkcs11\opensc-pkcs11.dll"; certmgr.CertStorePassword = "123456"; //PIN certmgr.ListStoreCertificates(); sftp.SSHCert = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPKCS11, secKeyBlob, "123456", "*"); sftp.SSHUser = "test"; sftp.SSHLogon("myhost", 22);

99 (cstAuto)The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically.

SubjectAltNames
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

ThumbprintMD5
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

ThumbprintSHA1
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

ThumbprintSHA256
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

Usage
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The text description of UsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

  • Digital Signature
  • Non-Repudiation
  • Key Encipherment
  • Data Encipherment
  • Key Agreement
  • Certificate Signing
  • CRL Signing
  • Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

UsageFlags
Integer (read-only)

Default Value: 0

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of UsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

0x80Digital Signature
0x40Non-Repudiation
0x20Key Encipherment
0x10Data Encipherment
0x08Key Agreement
0x04Certificate Signing
0x02CRL Signing
0x01Encipher Only

Please see the Usage property for a text representation of UsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

Version
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

Subject
String

Default Value: ""

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

FieldMeaning
CNCommon Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com.
OOrganization
OUOrganizational Unit
LLocality
SState
CCountry
EEmail Address

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Encoded
String

Default Value: ""

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The Store and Subject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When Encoded is set, a search is initiated in the current Store for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, Subject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, Subject is set to an empty string.

EncodedB
TBytes

Default Value: ""

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The Store and Subject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When Encoded is set, a search is initiated in the current Store for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, Subject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, Subject is set to an empty string.

Constructors

>

constructor Create();

Creates a instance whose properties can be set. This is useful for use with when generating new certificates.

>
constructor Create(valEncoded: TBytes);

Parses Encoded as an X.509 public key.

>
constructor Create(valStoreType: TcmCertStoreTypes; valStore: String; valStorePassword: String; valSubject: String);

StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a file containing the certificate store. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.

After the store has been successfully opened, the component will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X.509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN). The Subject parameter can also take an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load in a "Thumbprint=value" format.

>
constructor Create(valStoreType: TcmCertStoreTypes; valStore: TBytes; valStorePassword: String; valSubject: String);

StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a byte array containing the certificate data. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.

After the store has been successfully opened, the component will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X.509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN). The Subject parameter can also take an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load in a "Thumbprint=value" format.

Firewall Type

The firewall the component will connect through.

Remarks

When connecting through a firewall, this type is used to specify different properties of the firewall, such as the firewall Host and the FirewallType.

The following fields are available:

Fields

AutoDetect
Boolean

Default Value: False

Whether to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.

FirewallType
TcmFirewallTypes

Default Value: 0

The type of firewall to connect through. The applicable values are as follows:

fwNone (0)No firewall (default setting).
fwTunnel (1)Connect through a tunneling proxy. Port is set to 80.
fwSOCKS4 (2)Connect through a SOCKS4 Proxy. Port is set to 1080.
fwSOCKS5 (3)Connect through a SOCKS5 Proxy. Port is set to 1080.
fwSOCKS4A (10)Connect through a SOCKS4A Proxy. Port is set to 1080.

Host
String

Default Value: ""

The name or IP address of the firewall (optional). If a Host is given, the requested connections will be authenticated through the specified firewall when connecting.

If this property is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, this property is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, the component raises an exception.

Password
String

Default Value: ""

A password if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall. If Host is specified, the User and Password properties are used to connect and authenticate to the given firewall. If the authentication fails, the component raises an exception.

Port
Integer

Default Value: 0

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the firewall Host. See the description of the Host property for details.

Note: This property is set automatically when FirewallType is set to a valid value. See the description of the FirewallType property for details.

User
String

Default Value: ""

A username if authentication is to be used when connecting through a firewall. If Host is specified, this property and the Password property are used to connect and authenticate to the given Firewall. If the authentication fails, the component raises an exception.

Constructors

constructor Create();

GLContact Type

Holds information about a contact.

Remarks

Holds information about a contact.

The following fields are available:

Fields

DisplayName
String

Default Value: ""

The contact's display name.

EmailAddress
String

Default Value: ""

The email address at the specified EmailAddressIndex. For example, when updating a contact, setting EmailAddressIndex to 0 and then assigning "example@example.com" to this property will set the first email address of the contact. Similarly, when retrieving a contact, setting EmailAddressIndex to 0 allows you to read the first email address of the contact.

EmailAddressDisplayName
String

Default Value: ""

The display name of the E-mail address selected by EmailAddressIndex. For example, when updating a contact, setting EmailAddressIndex to 0 and then assigning "example@example.com" to this property will set the display name of the first email address. Similarly, when retrieving a contact, setting EmailAddressIndex to 0 allows you to read the display name of the first email address of the contact.

EmailAddressesCount
Integer

Default Value: 0

When retrieving contacts, it indicates the number of email addresses linked to the contact. When creating or updating a contact, this property is set to the number of email addresses the contact will have.

EmailAddressIndex
Integer

Default Value: 0

Index of email address to get or set in the EmailAddress property. For example, setting EmailAddressIndex to 0 and then assigning a value to this field sets the first email address of a contact. If you are retrieving a contact, setting EmailAddressIndex to 0, will populate EmailAddress with the first email address.

Example (Set the email addresses before updating a contact) gmail.Contacts[0].EmailAddressesCount = 2; gmail.Contacts[0].EmailAddressIndex = 0; gmail.Contacts[0].EmailAddress = "email1@domain1.com"; // set the first email address of the contact gmail.Contacts[0].EmailAddressIndex = 1; gmail.Contacts[0].EmailAddress = "email2@domain2.com"; // set the second email address of the contact gmail.UpdateContact(0);

Example (Read email addresses of a retrieved contact) gmail.GetContact(contactId); GLContact lastContact = gmail.Contacts[gmail.Contacts.Count - 1]; for(int i = 0; i < lastContact.EmailAddressesCount; i++){ lastContact.EmailAddressIndex = i; // set the index of the next email to read lastContact.EmailAddress; // read the next email address of the contact }

EmailAddressType
TcmTGLEmailAddressTypes

Default Value: 0

Type of the E-mail address.

This property indicates the type of a contact's phone number selected by PhoneIndex.

Possible values are:

  • 0 (eatHome)
  • 1 (eatWork)
  • 2 (eatOther)

EmailAddressTypeCustom
String

Default Value: ""

Custom type name of the E-mail address selected by EmailAddressIndex.

Example (Adding an email address with a custom type): gmail.Contacts[0].EmailAddressesCount = 1; gmail.Contacts[0].EmailAddressIndex = 0; gmail.Contacts[0].EmailAddressTypeCustom = "customType"; gmail.Contacts[0].EmailAddress = "email@address.com" //Update the contact gmail.UpdateContact(0);

FirstName
String

Default Value: ""

The contact's first name.

Id
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The unique identifier of the contact (resource name)

JSON
String

Default Value: ""

A JSON representation of the contact. Change this field to set raw JSON content to send on next update. Other fields values will be ignored in this case.

LastName
String

Default Value: ""

The contact's last name.

Notes
String

Default Value: ""

The user's notes about the contact. (biographies field)

ParentId
String

Default Value: ""

The ID of the contact's group selected by ParentIdIndex. For example, when updating a contact, setting ParentIdIndex to 0 and then assigning a group id to this property will set the first group a contact belongs to. Similarly, when retrieving a contact, setting ParentIdIndex to 0 allows you to read the first contact group of the contact. Set this property to an empty string to remove a contact from the group.

ParentIdIndex
Integer

Default Value: 0

Index of group ID to get or set in the ParentId property.

Example (Set the groups before updating a contact) gmail.Contacts[0].ParentIdsCount = 2; gmail.Contacts[0].ParentIdIndex = 0; gmail.Contacts[0].ParentId = gmail.ContactGroups[0].Id; // set the first group the contact belongs to gmail.Contacts[0].ParentIdIndex = 1; gmail.Contacts[0].ParentId = gmail.ContactGroups[1].Id; // set the first group the contact belongs to gmail.UpdateContact(0);

Example (Read groups of a retrieved contact) gmail.GetContact(contactId); GLContact lastContact = gmail.Contacts[gmail.Contacts.Count - 1]; for(int i = 0; i < lastContact.ParentIdsCount; i++){ lastContact.ParentIdIndex = i; // set the index of the next group to read lastContact.ParentId; // read the next group of the contact }

ParentIdsCount
Integer

Default Value: 0

When retrieving contacts, it indicates the number groups the contact belongs to. When creating or updating a contact, this property should be set to the number of groups the contact will belong to.

PhoneIndex
Integer

Default Value: 0

Index of phone number to get or set in the PhoneNumber property. For example, setting PhoneIndex to 0 and then assigning a value to this field sets the first phone number of a contact. If you are retrieving a contact, setting PhoneIndex to 0, will populate PhoneNumber with the first phone number.

Example (Set the phone numbers before updating a contact): gmail.Contacts[0].PhonesCount = 2; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneIndex = 0; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneNumber = "0123456789"; // set the first email address of the contact gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneIndex = 1; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneNumber = "9876543210"; // set the second email address of the contact gmail.UpdateContact(0);

Example (Read phone numbers of a retrieved contact): gmail.GetContact(contactId); GLContact lastContact = gmail.Contacts[gmail.Contacts.Count - 1]; for(int i = 0; i < lastContact.PhonesCount; i++){ lastContact.PhoneIndex = i; // set the index of the next phone number to read lastContact.PhoneNumber; // read the next phone number of the contact }

PhoneNumber
String

Default Value: ""

This property is used to get or set a phone number at the index specified by PhoneIndex. For example, when updating a contact, setting PhoneIndex to 0 and then assigning "0123456789" to this property will set the first phone number of the contact. Similarly, when retrieving a contact, setting PhoneIndex to 0 allows you to read the first phone number of the contact.

PhonesCount
Integer

Default Value: 0

Number of the contact's phone numbers.

When retrieving contacts, this property indicates the number of phone numbers linked to the contact. When updating a contact, this property is set to the number of phone numbers to be linked to the contact.

PhoneType
TcmTGLPhoneTypes

Default Value: 0

The phone number type.

This property indicates the type of a contact's phone number selected by PhoneIndex. Possible values are:

  • 0 (ptHome)
  • 1 (ptWork)
  • 2 (ptMobile)
  • 3 (ptHomeFax)
  • 4 (ptWorkFax)
  • 5 (ptOtherFax)
  • 6 (ptPager)
  • 7 (ptWorkMobile)
  • 8 (ptWorkPager)
  • 9 (ptMain)
  • 10 (ptGoogleVoice)
  • 11 (ptOther)

PhoneTypeCustom
String

Default Value: ""

The custom type of a contact's phone number selected by PhoneIndex.

Example (Adding a phone number with a custom type): gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneCount = 1; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneIndex = 0; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneTypeCustom = "customType"; gmail.Contacts[0].PhoneNumber = "0123456789"; //Update the contact gmail.UpdateContact(0);

Constructors

constructor Create();

GLContactGroup Type

Holds information about a contact group.

Remarks

Holds information about a contact group.

The following fields are available:

Fields

Id
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The unique identifier (resource name) of the contact group.

Name
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The display name of the contact group.

Constructors

constructor Create();

GLMessageHeader Type

Holds information about a message headers.

Remarks

Holds information about a message headers.

The following fields are available:

Fields

Field
String

Default Value: ""

The field of a message header in a message info listing.

Value
String

Default Value: ""

The value of a message header in a message info listing.

Constructors

constructor Create();

GLMessageInfo Type

Holds information about a message.

Remarks

Holds information about a message.

The following fields are available:

Fields

Bcc
String

Default Value: ""

The blind carbon copy recipient of a message in a message info listing.

Cc
String

Default Value: ""

The carbon copy recipient of a message in a message info listing.

From
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The sender of a message in a message info listing.

HistoryId
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The history identifier of a message in a message info listing.

Id
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The unique identifier of a message in a message info listing.

InternalDate
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The internal date of a message in a message info listing.

Labels
String

Default Value: ""

Message labels in a message info listing.

Size
Integer

Default Value: 0

The size of a message in a message info listing.

Snippet
String

Default Value: ""

The snippet of a message in a message info listing.

Subject
String

Default Value: ""

The subject of a message in a message info listing.

ThreadId
String

Default Value: ""

The thread ID of a message in a message info listing.

To
String

Default Value: ""

The recipients of a message in a message info listing.

Constructors

constructor Create();

GLMessagePart Type

Holds information about a message part.

Remarks

Holds information about a message part.

The following fields are available:

Fields

AttachmentId
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The attachment ID of a message part in a message info listing.

ContentType
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The content type of a message part in a message info listing.

Data
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The data of a message part in a message info listing.

FileName
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The filename of a message part in a message info listing.

Id
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The unique identifier of a message part in a message info listing.

Size
Integer

Default Value: 0

The size of a message part in a message info listing.

Constructors

constructor Create();

OAuthSettings Type

The settings to use to authenticate with the service provider.

Remarks

Used to set give the component the necessary information needed to complete OAuth authentication.

The following fields are available:

Fields

AccessToken
String

Default Value: ""

The access token returned by the authorization server. This is set when the component makes a request to the token server.

AuthorizationCode
String

Default Value: ""

The authorization code that is exchanged for an access token. This is required to be set when the OAuthClientProfile property is set to the Web profile. Otherwise, this field is for information purposes only.

AuthorizationScope
String

Default Value: ""

The scope request or response parameter used during authorization.

ClientId
String

Default Value: ""

The id of the client assigned when registering the application.

ClientProfile
TcmCloudOAuthClientProfiles

Default Value: 0

The type of client that is requesting authorization. See the introduction section for more information. Possible values are:

0 (cocpApplication - Default)The application profile is applicable to applications that are run by the user directly. For instance a windows form application would use the application profile. To authorize your application (client) using the application profile see the introduction section.
1 (cocpWeb)The Web profile is applicable to applications that are run on the server side where the user uses the application from a web browser. To authorize your application (client) using this profile follow see the introduction section.

ClientSecret
String

Default Value: ""

The secret value for the client assigned when registering the application.

GrantType
TcmOAuthSettingsGrantTypes

Default Value: 0

The OAuth grant type used to acquire an OAuth access token. See the introduction section for more information. Possible values are:

0 (cogtAuthorizationCode - Default) Authorization Code grant type
1 (cogtImplicit) Implicit grant type
2 (cogtPassword) Resource Owner Password Credentials grant type
3 (cogtClientCredentials) Client Credentials grant type

RefreshToken
String

Default Value: ""

Specifies the refresh token received from or sent to the authorization server. This property is set automatically if a refresh token is retrieved from the token server. If the OAuthAutomaticRefresh configuration setting is set to true, and the OAuthGrantType property is set to a grant that can use refresh tokens.

RequestRefreshToken
Boolean

Default Value: True

Specifies whether the component will request a refresh token during authorization. By default, this value is True.

When True, the component will automatically add the necessary scopes or parameters to obtain a refresh token. When False, this property will have no effect. If the necessary scopes or parameters are specified manually, a refresh token can still be obtained.

Note: This property is only applicable when the OAuthGrantType property is set to cogtAuthorizationCode.

ReturnURL
String

Default Value: ""

The URL where the user (browser) returns after authenticating. This property is mapped to the redirect_uri parameter when making a request to the authorization server. Typically, this is automatically set by the component when using the embedded web server. If the OAuthWebServerPort or OAuthWebServerHost configuration settings is set, then this property should be set to match. If using the Web client profile, this should be set to the place where the authorization code will be parsed out of the response after the user finishes authorizing.

ServerAuthURL
String

Default Value: ""

The URL of the authorization server.

ServerTokenURL
String

Default Value: ""

The URL of the token server used to obtain the access token.

WebAuthURL
String (read-only)

Default Value: ""

The URL to which the user should be re-directed for authorization. This field is used to get the URL that the user should be redirected to when using the Web client profile. See introduction section for more information.

Constructors

constructor Create();

Proxy Type

The proxy the component will connect to.

Remarks

When connecting through a proxy, this type is used to specify different properties of the proxy, such as the Server and the AuthScheme.

The following fields are available:

Fields

AuthScheme
TcmProxyAuthSchemes

Default Value: 0

The type of authorization to perform when connecting to the proxy. This is used only when the User and Password properties are set.

AuthScheme should be set to authNone (3) when no authentication is expected.

By default, AuthScheme is authBasic (0), and if the User and Password properties are set, the component will attempt basic authentication.

If AuthScheme is set to authDigest (1), digest authentication will be attempted instead.

If AuthScheme is set to authProprietary (2), then the authorization token will not be generated by the component. Look at the configuration file for the component being used to find more information about manually setting this token.

If AuthScheme is set to authNtlm (4), NTLM authentication will be used.

For security reasons, setting this property will clear the values of User and Password.

AutoDetect
Boolean

Default Value: False

Whether to automatically detect and use proxy system settings, if available. The default value is False.

Password
String

Default Value: ""

A password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

If AuthScheme is set to Basic Authentication, the User and Password properties are Base64 encoded and the proxy authentication token will be generated in the form Basic [encoded-user-password].

If AuthScheme is set to Digest Authentication, the User and Password properties are used to respond to the Digest Authentication challenge from the server.

If AuthScheme is set to NTLM Authentication, the User and Password properties are used to authenticate through NTLM negotiation.

Port
Integer

Default Value: 80

The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port for the proxy Server (default 80). See the description of the Server property for details.

Server
String

Default Value: ""

If a proxy Server is given, then the HTTP request is sent to the proxy instead of the server otherwise specified.

If the Server property is set to a domain name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, the Server property is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.

SSL
TcmProxySSLTypes

Default Value: 0

When to use a Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) for the connection to the proxy. The applicable values are as follows:

psAutomatic (0)Default setting. If the URL is an https URL, the component will use the psTunnel option. If the URL is an http URL, the component will use the psNever option.
psAlways (1)The connection is always SSL-enabled.
psNever (2)The connection is not SSL-enabled.
psTunnel (3)The connection is made through a tunneling (HTTP) proxy.

User
String

Default Value: ""

A username if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

If AuthScheme is set to Basic Authentication, the User and Password properties are Base64 encoded and the proxy authentication token will be generated in the form Basic [encoded-user-password].

If AuthScheme is set to Digest Authentication, the User and Password properties are used to respond to the Digest Authentication challenge from the server.

If AuthScheme is set to NTLM Authentication, the User and Password properties are used to authenticate through NTLM negotiation.

Constructors

constructor Create();
constructor Create(valServer: String; valPort: Integer);
constructor Create(valServer: String; valPort: Integer; valUser: String; valPassword: String);

Config Settings (Gmail Component)

The component accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the component, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

Gmail Config Settings

ContactGroupsPageSize:   Page size for fetching contact groups.

This setting specifies the contact groups page size, or the maximum number of contact groupss that will be fetched from the server in one get call.

The default value is 100.

ContactsPageSize:   Page size for fetching contacts.

This setting specifies the contacts page size, or the maximum number of contacts that will be fetched from the server in one get call.

The default value is 100.

IncludeSpamTrash:   Whether or not to include the Spam and Trash folders during the message listing.

If set to False (default) the messages located in Spam and Trash folders will not be retrieved. If set to True all the messages will be retrieved.

ListContactGroupsMarker:   The page marker for listing contact groups.

This property is populated if there are still unlisted changes after ListContactGroups is called. It contains the nextLink that will be included as a parameter if ListContactGroups is called again. This will cause the next page of contact groups to be listed.

Example (List All Contact Groups)

do { gMail.ListContactGroups(); } while (gMail.Config("ListContactGroupsMarker").Length > 0);

MessagePageSize:   Page size for fetching messages.

This setting specifies the message page size, or the maximum number of messages that will be fetched from the server in one get call.

The default value is 100.

MessageReplyTo:   A comma separated list of recipients for a reply to this message.

This setting specifies the recipients list in the Reply-To header of this message. gmail.Config("MessageReplyTo=test1@email.com,test2@email.com");

MIMEMessage:   MIME encoded message to send.

When set with a MIME message, the SendMail and AppendToMailbox methods will use the MIME message rather than the Message* properties.

component.Config("MIMEMessage" + MIME_MESSAGE); component.SendMail();

ResolveLabelNames:   Whether or not to resolve the label names to show the display name instead of the id.

If set to False (default) the labels field will show the label ID. If set to True the labels field will show the display name as shown in Gmail UI.

ResponseType:   The level of information to retrieve for a specific email.

This setting controls the response type that the messages are retrieved in. Possible values are:

ResponseTypeMeaning
0 (default)ALL (Returns the full email message data including body parts, attachments, headers and metadata.)
1InfoHeadersParts (Returns the message parts, headers and metadata but does not return the attachments)
2InfoHeaders (Returns the message headers and message metadata.)
3Info (Returns only the message metadata.)
4ID (Returns only the message IDs and thread IDs.)
SentMessageID:   The ID of the sent message.

This method provides the returned ID of the message created or sent by the SendDraft, SendMail, or AppendToMailbox methods. This configuration setting is read-only.

XPath:   Provides a way to point to a specific element in the returned XML or JSON response.

The XPath setting allows you to point to specific elements in the XML or JSON response.

XPath syntax is available for both XML and JSON documents. An XPath is a series of one or more element accessors separated by the / character, for example, /A/B/C/D. An XPath can be absolute (i.e., it starts with /), or it can be relative to the current XPath location.

The following are possible values for an element accessor, which operates relative to the current location specified by the XPath accessors, which proceed it in the overall XPath string:

Accessor Description
name The first element with a particular name. Can be *.
[i] The i-th element.
name[i] The i-th element with a particular name.
[last()] The last element.
[last()-i] The element i before the last element.
name[@attrname="attrvalue"]The first element with a particular name that contains the specified attribute-value pair.

Supports single and double quotes. (XML Only)

. The current element.
.. The parent element.
Note: XPath indices are 1-based.

For example, assume the following XML and JSON responses.

XML:

<firstlevel>
  <one>value</one>
  <two>
    <item>first</item>
    <item>second</item>
  </two>
  <three>value three</three>
</firstlevel>

JSON:

{
  "firstlevel": {
    "one": "value",
    "two": ["first", "second"],
    "three": "value three"
  }
}

The following are examples of valid XPaths for these responses:

DescriptionXML XPath JSON XPath
Document root / /json
Specific element /firstlevel/one /json/firstlevel/one
i-th child /firstlevel/two/item[2]/json/firstlevel/two/[2]

This list is not exhaustive, but it provides a general idea of the possibilities.

XText:   The text of the current element.

Provides the inner text of the current element.

The current element is specified in the XPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuth Config Settings

OAuthAccessTokenExpiration:   The lifetime of the access token.

This setting holds the lifetime of the access token in seconds. For instance the value 3600 indicates that the token will expire in one hour from the time it was generated.

OAuthAuthorizationTokenType:   The type of access token returned.

The applicable values include the following:

Bearer (default)When the access token returned by the server is a Bearer type, the authorization string returned by Authorize will be in the format "Bearer access_token". This can be supplied as the value of the HTTP Authorization header.
OAuthAutomaticRefresh:   Whether or not to refresh an expired access token automatically.

When this setting is set to True and the Authorization property is not set, the component will automatically get a new access token if it has the necessary properties to do so without user interaction.

For example, when using the Authorization Code grant type, the RefreshToken property should be set to a valid refresh token. When using the Client Credential grant type however, the component does not need any additional properties set as it can already get a new access token without user interaction.

OAuthBrowserResponseTimeout:   Specifies the amount of time to wait for a response from the browser.

This setting specifies the amount of time (in seconds) the component will wait for a response from the browser when requesting user authentication. The default value is 0, meaning that the component will wait indefinitely.

OAuthIncludeEmptyRedirectURI:   Whether an empty redirect_uri parameter is included in requests.

This setting specifies whether redirect_uri is included in the request made by Authorize if it is empty.

If set to True (default) the redirect_uri will be sent in all cases. If set to False the redirect_uri will only be sent if it has a value.

OAuthJWTPayload:   The payload of the JWT access token if present.

This configuration setting provides the payload section of a JWT access token if the access token is a JWT and the component is able to parse out the payload section. This setting only applies to access tokens that are returned from a service provider after successfully authorizing and authenticating with the service.

To parse the payload for specific claims, see OAuthJWTXPath.

OAuthJWTXChildCount:   The number of child elements of the current element.

The number of child attributes of the current element. The OAuthJWTXChildCount configuration settings will be indexed from 0 to (OAuthJWTXChildCount - 1).

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OauthJWTXChildName[i]:   The name of the child element.

Provides the name of the i'th child element of the current element.

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuthJWTXChildXText[i]:   The inner text of the child element.

Provides the inner text of the i'th child element of the current element.

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuthJWTXElement:   The name of the current element.

Provides the name of the current element.

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OauthJWTXParent:   The parent of the current element.

Provides the parent of the current element.

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuthJWTXPath:   Provides a way to point to a specific element in the returned payload of a JWT based access token.

The OAuthJWTXPath setting allows you to point to specific claims within the payload of a JWT based access token.

XPath syntax is available for the payload of JWT based access tokens if available. An XPath is a series of one or more element accessors separated by the / character, for example: /A/B/C/D.

The following are possible values for an element accessor, which operates relative to the current location specified by the XPath accessors which proceed it in the overall XPath string:

Accessor Description
name The first element with a particular name. Can be *.
[i] The i-th element.
name[i] The i-th element with a particular name.
[last()] The last element.
[last()-i] The element i before the last element.
Here are some examples of valid XPaths and some common claims:
DescriptionJSON XPath
Document root /json
Specific element /json/element_one
Username Claim (Microsoft Specific) /json/preferred_username
Registered Application Name Claim (Microsoft Specific) /json/app_displayname

This is not an exhaustive list by any means, but should provide a general idea of the possibilities. To get the text of the specified element, see OAuthJWTXText.

OAuthJWTXSubTree:   A snapshot of the current element in the document.

Provides the entirety of the current element (including its sub-elements).

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuthJWTXText:   The text of the current element.

Provides the inner text of the current element.

The current element is specified in the OAuthJWTXPath configuration setting. This configuration setting is read-only.

OAuthParamCount:   Specifies the number of additional parameters variables to include in the request.

This setting can be used to add query string parameters to the outgoing request. One common use for this method would be to add the "state" parameter to the request, which can be used when the ClientProfile is cocpWeb to add user defined data. The authorization server will include the "state" parameter in the response and will be available in the post back to your server which will allow you to maintain state in your application. This is used in conjunction with OAuthParamName[i] and OAuthParamValue[i]. For instance:

component.Config("OAuthParamCount=2"); component.Config("OAuthParamName[0]=myvar"); component.Config("OAuthParamValue[0]=myvalue"); component.Config("OAuthParamName[1]=testname"); component.Config("OAuthParamValue[1]=testvalue");

Additionally, this will also be updated to hold the parameters returned in the response.

for (int i = 0; i < int.Parse(component.Config("OAuthParamCount")); i++) { string name = component.Config("OAuthParamName[" + i + "]"); string value = component.Config("OAuthParamValue[" + i + "]"); }

OAuthParamName[i]:   Specifies the parameter name at the specified index.

This setting can be used to retrieve or specify the parameter variable name at the index specified. See OAuthParamCount for details.

OAuthParamValue[i]:   Specifies the parameter value at the specified index.

This setting can be used to retrieve or specify the parameter variable value at the index specified. See OAuthParamCount for details.

OAuthPasswordGrantUsername:   Used in the Resource Owner Password grant type.

Used to set the username property when the GrantType is set to the password grant type and Authorize is called.

OAuthPKCEChallengeEncoding:   The PKCE code challenge method to use.

This setting controls the PKCE code challenge method used when OAuthUsePKCE is set to True. Possible values are:

  • 1 (Plain)
  • 2 (S256/SHA256 - default)
OAuthPKCEVerifier:   The PKCE verifier used to generate the challenge.

This configuration setting when queried provides the PKCE verifier that is used to generate the PKCE challenge for the Authorize method and the WebAuthURL field when OAuthUsePKCE is set to true. When using the cocpWeb ClientProfile, the configuration setting can be set instead to allow the authorization request to be made from a different instance than the authentication (token) request.

OAuthResetData:   Determines if the Reset method applies to the OAuth settings.

If set to True (default), the Reset method will reset the OAuth settings including any authorization fields like AccessToken and RefreshToken. This means the Authorize method must be called again to get new authorization information. When set to False, the Reset method will not reset the OAuth property and the OAuth* configuration settings. This allows for the component to be reset without having to get authorization again.

OAuthReUseWebServer:   Determines if the same server instance is used between requests.

If set to True (default), the same embedded web server instance will be used for multiple requests. If set to False the embedded web server will be created and destroyed on each call to Authorize

OAuthTransferredRequest:   The full OAuth request last sent by the client.

This configuration setting returns the full OAuth request last sent by the client. For performance reasons, the request is not normally saved. Set this configuration setting to ON before making a request to enable it. Following are examples of this request:

.NET Gmail gmail = new Gmail(); gmail.Config("OAuthTransferredRequest=on"); gmail.Authorize(); Console.WriteLine(gmail.Config("OAuthTransferredRequest")); C++ Gmail gmail; gmail.Config("OAuthTransferredRequest=on"); gmail.Authorize(); printf("%s\r\n", gmail.Config("OAuthTransferredRequest"));

OAuthUsePKCE:   Specifies if PKCE should be used.

If set to True (default), Proof Key for Code Exchange (PKCE) defined by RFC 7636 will be used when performing authorization. This setting applies when using the Authorization Code GrantType. The OAuthPKCEChallengeEncoding configuration setting can be used to control the code challenge method that will be used.

OAuthWebServerActive:   Specifies and controls whether the embedded web server is active.

The setting when queried will return the current state of the web server. If the webserver is active, it will return "true" and if it is inactive it will return "false".

This setting can also be set to activate or deactivate the web server. Under normal circumstances, this would not be required as the component will automatically start and stop the web server when Authorize is called. In certain cases, it is required to start the webserver before calling Authorize. For example, if the ReturnURL needs to be set to a relay server, then you will need to start the web server manually. Another example would be when the OAuthReUseWebServer is set to true, the server will not be automatically stopped, and this configuration setting must be set to "false" to stop the embedded web server.

OAuthWebServerCertStore:   The certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.

The name of the certificate store used for the embedded web server's SSL.

The OAuthWebServerCertStoreType property specifies the type of the certificate store specified by OAuthWebServerCertStore. If the store is password protected, specify the password in OAuthWebServerCertStorePassword.

OAuthWebServerCertStore is used in conjunction with the OAuthWebServerCertSubject property in order to specify the certificate to be used during SSL.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Note: This is required when OAuthWebServerSSLEnabled is set to True.

OAuthWebServerCertStorePassword:   The certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.

If the certificate store is of a type that requires a password, this property is used to specify that password in order to open the certificate store.

Note: This is only applicable when OAuthWebServerSSLEnabled is set to True.

OAuthWebServerCertStoreType:   The certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.

This specifies the type of certificate store. Possible values are:

0 User - This is the default for Windows. This specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user. Note: This store type is not available in Java.
1 Machine - For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store. Note: This store type is not available in Java.
2 PFXFile - The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS12) file containing certificates.
3 PFXBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS12) format.
4 JKSFile - The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates. Note: This store type is available only in Java.
5 JKSBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format. Note: This store type is available only in Java.
6 PEMKeyFile - The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
7 PEMKeyBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate.
14 PPKFile - The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
15 PPKBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
16 XMLFile - The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format.
17 XMLBlob - The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format.
Note: This is required when OAuthWebServerSSLEnabled is set to True.
OAuthWebServerCertSubject:   The certificate with private key to use when SSL is enabled.

The subject of the SSL certificate.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

FieldMeaning
CNCommon Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com.
OOrganization
OUOrganizational Unit
LLocality
SState
CCountry
EEmail Address

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Note: This is required when OAuthWebServerSSLEnabled is set to True.

OAuthWebServerFailedResponse:   The custom response that will be displayed to the user if authentication failed.

When Authorize is called the user will be redirected to the embedded web server upon completing authentication with the authorization server. If authentication failed, the HTML specified here will be sent to the user's browser.

OAuthWebServerHost:   The hostname used by the embedded web server displayed in the ReturnURL.

This setting specifies the hostname used by the embedded web server when ClientProfile is set to cocpApplication. This specifies the interface on which the embedded web server listens, and also the value displayed in the ReturnURL. This should be set to the hostname only, not the full URL.

The default value is localhost.

OAuthWebServerPort:   The local port on which the embedded web server listens.

This property specifies the port on which the embedded web server listens. Setting this to 0 (default) enables the system to choose a port at random. The chosen port will be returned when this setting is queried after the server has started listening.This is only applicable when using the embedded web server.

OAuthWebServerResponse:   The custom response that will be displayed to the user.

When Authorize is called the user will be redirected to the embedded web server upon completing authentication with the authorization server. This setting allows you to specify the HTML that will be sent to the user's browser.

OAuthWebServerSSLEnabled:   Whether the web server requires SSL connections.

This setting specifies whether the embedded web server will use SSL. If set to True OAuthWebServerCert* configs are required and the server will only accept SSL connections. If set to False only plaintext connects are supported.

HTTP Config Settings

AcceptEncoding:   Used to tell the server which types of content encodings the client supports.

When AllowHTTPCompression is True, the component adds an Accept-Encoding header to the request being sent to the server. By default, this header's value is "gzip, deflate". This configuration setting allows you to change the value of the Accept-Encoding header. Note: The component only supports gzip and deflate decompression algorithms.

AllowHTTPCompression:   This property enables HTTP compression for receiving data.

This configuration setting enables HTTP compression for receiving data. When set to True (default), the component will accept compressed data. It then will uncompress the data it has received. The component will handle data compressed by both gzip and deflate compression algorithms.

When True, the component adds an Accept-Encoding header to the outgoing request. The value for this header can be controlled by the AcceptEncoding configuration setting. The default value for this header is "gzip, deflate".

The default value is True.

AllowHTTPFallback:   Whether HTTP/2 connections are permitted to fallback to HTTP/1.1.

This configuration setting controls whether HTTP/2 connections are permitted to fall back to HTTP/1.1 when the server does not support HTTP/2. This setting is applicable only when HTTPVersion is set to "2.0".

If set to True (default), the component will automatically use HTTP/1.1 if the server does not support HTTP/2. If set to False, the component raises an exception if the server does not support HTTP/2.

The default value is True.

Append:   Whether to append data to LocalFile.

This configuration setting determines whether data will be appended when writing to LocalFile. When set to True, downloaded data will be appended to LocalFile. This may be used in conjunction with Range to resume a failed download. This is applicable only when LocalFile is set. The default value is False.

Authorization:   The Authorization string to be sent to the server.

If the Authorization property contains a nonempty string, an Authorization HTTP request header is added to the request. This header conveys Authorization information to the server.

This property is provided so that the HTTP component can be extended with other security schemes in addition to the authorization schemes already implemented by the component.

The AuthScheme property defines the authentication scheme used. In the case of HTTP Basic Authentication (default), every time User and Password are set, they are Base64 encoded, and the result is put in the Authorization property in the form 'Basic [encoded-user-password]'.

BytesTransferred:   Contains the number of bytes transferred in the response data.

This configuration setting returns the raw number of bytes from the HTTP response data, before the component processes the data, whether it is chunked or compressed. This returns the same value as the Transfer event, by BytesTransferred.

ChunkSize:   Specifies the chunk size in bytes when using chunked encoding.

This is applicable only when UseChunkedEncoding is True. This setting specifies the chunk size in bytes to be used when posting data. The default value is 16384.

CompressHTTPRequest:   Set to true to compress the body of a PUT or POST request.

If set to True, the body of a PUT or POST request will be compressed into gzip format before sending the request. The "Content-Encoding" header is also added to the outgoing request.

The default value is False.

EncodeURL:   If set to True the URL will be encoded by the component.

If set to True, the URL passed to the component will be URL encoded. The default value is False.

FollowRedirects:   Determines what happens when the server issues a redirect.

This option determines what happens when the server issues a redirect. Normally, the component returns an error if the server responds with an "Object Moved" message. If this property is set to 1 (always), the new URL for the object is retrieved automatically every time.

If this property is set to 2 (Same Scheme), the new URL is retrieved automatically only if the URL Scheme is the same; otherwise, the component raises an exception.

Note: Following the HTTP specification, unless this option is set to 1 (Always), automatic redirects will be performed only for GET or HEAD requests. Other methods potentially could change the conditions of the initial request and create security vulnerabilities.

Furthermore, if either the new URL server or port are different from the existing one, User and Password are also reset to empty, unless this property is set to 1 (Always), in which case the same credentials are used to connect to the new server.

A Redirect event is fired for every URL the product is redirected to. In the case of automatic redirections, the Redirect event is a good place to set properties related to the new connection (e.g., new authentication parameters).

The default value is 0 (Never). In this case, redirects are never followed, and the component raises an exception instead.

Following are the valid options:

  • 0 - Never
  • 1 - Always
  • 2 - Same Scheme

GetOn302Redirect:   If set to True the component will perform a GET on the new location.

The default value is False. If set to True, the component will perform a GET on the new location. Otherwise, it will use the same HTTP method again.

HTTP2HeadersWithoutIndexing:   HTTP2 headers that should not update the dynamic header table with incremental indexing.

HTTP/2 servers maintain a dynamic table of headers and values seen over the course of a connection. Typically, these headers are inserted into the table through incremental indexing (also known as HPACK, defined in RFC 7541). To tell the component not to use incremental indexing for certain headers, and thus not update the dynamic table, set this configuration option to a comma-delimited list of the header names.

HTTPVersion:   The version of HTTP used by the component.

This property specifies the HTTP version used by the component. Possible values are as follows:

  • "1.0"
  • "1.1" (default)
  • "2.0"
  • "3.0"

When using HTTP/2 ("2.0"), additional restrictions apply. Please see the following notes for details.

HTTP/2 Notes

When using HTTP/2, a secure Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (TLS/SSL) connection is required. Attempting to use a plaintext URL with HTTP/2 will result in an error.

If the server does not support HTTP/2, the component will automatically use HTTP/1.1 instead. This is done to provide compatibility without the need for any additional settings. To see which version was used, check NegotiatedHTTPVersion after calling a method. The AllowHTTPFallback setting controls whether this behavior is allowed (default) or disallowed.

HTTP/3 Notes

HTTP/3 is supported only in .NET and Java.

When using HTTP/3, a secure (TLS/SSL) connection is required. Attempting to use a plaintext URL with HTTP/3 will result in an error.

IfModifiedSince:   A date determining the maximum age of the desired document.

If this setting contains a nonempty string, an If-Modified-Since HTTP header is added to the request. The value of this header is used to make the HTTP request conditional: if the requested documented has not been modified since the time specified in the field, a copy of the document will not be returned from the server; instead, a 304 (not modified) response will be returned by the server and the component throws an exception

The format of the date value for IfModifiedSince is detailed in the HTTP specs. For example: Sat, 29 Oct 2017 19:43:31 GMT.

KeepAlive:   Determines whether the HTTP connection is closed after completion of the request.

If True, the component will not send the Connection: Close header. The absence of the Connection header indicates to the server that HTTP persistent connections should be used if supported. Note: Not all servers support persistent connections. If False, the connection will be closed immediately after the server response is received.

The default value for KeepAlive is False.

KerberosSPN:   The Service Principal Name for the Kerberos Domain Controller.

If the Service Principal Name on the Kerberos Domain Controller is not the same as the URL that you are authenticating to, the Service Principal Name should be set here.

LogLevel:   The level of detail that is logged.

This configuration setting controls the level of detail that is logged through the Log event. Possible values are as follows:

0 (None) No events are logged.
1 (Info - default) Informational events are logged.
2 (Verbose) Detailed data are logged.
3 (Debug) Debug data are logged.

The value 1 (Info) logs basic information, including the URL, HTTP version, and status details.

The value 2 (Verbose) logs additional information about the request and response.

The value 3 (Debug) logs the headers and body for both the request and response, as well as additional debug information (if any).

MaxRedirectAttempts:   Limits the number of redirects that are followed in a request.

When FollowRedirects is set to any value other than frNever, the component will follow redirects until this maximum number of redirect attempts are made. The default value is 20.

NegotiatedHTTPVersion:   The negotiated HTTP version.

This configuration setting may be queried after the request is complete to indicate the HTTP version used. When HTTPVersion is set to "2.0" (if the server does not support "2.0"), then the component will fall back to using "1.1" automatically. This setting will indicate which version was used.

OtherHeaders:   Other headers as determined by the user (optional).

This configuration setting can be set to a string of headers to be appended to the HTTP request headers.

The headers must follow the format "header: value" as described in the HTTP specifications. Header lines should be separated by CRLF ('#13#10') .

Use this configuration setting with caution. If this configuration setting contains invalid headers, HTTP requests may fail.

This configuration setting is useful for extending the functionality of the component beyond what is provided.

ProxyAuthorization:   The authorization string to be sent to the proxy server.

This is similar to the Authorization configuration setting, but is used for proxy authorization. If this configuration setting contains a nonempty string, a Proxy-Authorization HTTP request header is added to the request. This header conveys proxy Authorization information to the server. If User and Password are specified, this value is calculated using the algorithm specified by AuthScheme.

ProxyAuthScheme:   The authorization scheme to be used for the proxy.

This configuration setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyPassword:   A password if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

This configuration setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyPort:   Port for the proxy server (default 80).

This configuration setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyServer:   Name or IP address of a proxy server (optional).

This configuration setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

ProxyUser:   A user name if authentication is to be used for the proxy.

This configuration setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Proxy properties.

SentHeaders:   The full set of headers as sent by the client.

This configuration setting returns the complete set of raw headers as sent by the client.

StatusCode:   The status code of the last response from the server.

This configuration setting contains the result code of the last response from the server.

StatusLine:   The first line of the last response from the server.

This setting contains the first line of the last response from the server. The format of the line will be [HTTP version] [Result Code] [Description].

TransferredData:   The contents of the last response from the server.

This configuration setting contains the contents of the last response from the server.

TransferredDataLimit:   The maximum number of incoming bytes to be stored by the component.

If TransferredDataLimit is set to 0 (default), no limits are imposed. Otherwise, this reflects the maximum number of incoming bytes that can be stored by the component.

TransferredHeaders:   The full set of headers as received from the server.

This configuration setting returns the complete set of raw headers as received from the server.

TransferredRequest:   The full request as sent by the client.

This configuration setting returns the full request as sent by the client. For performance reasons, the request is not normally saved. Set this configuration setting to ON before making a request to enable it. Following are examples of this request:

.NET Http http = new Http(); http.Config("TransferredRequest=on"); http.PostData = "body"; http.Post("http://someserver.com"); Console.WriteLine(http.Config("TransferredRequest")); C++ HTTP http; http.Config("TransferredRequest=on"); http.SetPostData("body", 5); http.Post("http://someserver.com"); printf("%s\r\n", http.Config("TransferredRequest"));

UseChunkedEncoding:   Enables or Disables HTTP chunked encoding for transfers.

If UseChunkedEncoding is set to True, the component will use HTTP-chunked encoding when posting, if possible. HTTP-chunked encoding allows large files to be sent in chunks instead of all at once. If set to False, the component will not use HTTP-chunked encoding. The default value is False.

Note: Some servers (such as the ASP.NET Development Server) may not support chunked encoding.

UseIDNs:   Whether to encode hostnames to internationalized domain names.

This configuration setting specifies whether hostnames containing non-ASCII characters are encoded to internationalized domain names. When set to True, if a hostname contains non-ASCII characters, it is encoded using Punycode to an IDN (internationalized domain name).

The default value is False and the hostname will always be used exactly as specified. Note: The CodePage setting must be set to a value capable of interpreting the specified host name. For instance, to specify UTF-8, set CodePage to 65001.

UseProxyAutoConfigURL:   Whether to use a Proxy auto-config file when attempting a connection.

This configuration specifies whether the component will attempt to use the Proxy auto-config URL when establishing a connection and AutoDetect is set to True.

When True (default), the component will check for the existence of a Proxy auto-config URL, and if found, will determine the appropriate proxy to use.

UserAgent:   Information about the user agent (browser).

This is the value supplied in the HTTP User-Agent header. The default setting is "IPWorks HTTP Component - www.nsoftware.com".

Override the default with the name and version of your software.

TCPClient Config Settings

CloseStreamAfterTransfer:   If true, the component will close the upload or download stream after the transfer.

This configuration setting determines whether the input or output stream is closed after the transfer completes. When set to True (default), all streams will be closed after a transfer is completed. To keep streams open after the transfer of data, set this to False. The default value is True.

ConnectionTimeout:   Sets a separate timeout value for establishing a connection.

When set, this configuration setting allows you to specify a different timeout value for establishing a connection. Otherwise, the component will use Timeout for establishing a connection and transmitting/receiving data.

FirewallAutoDetect:   Tells the component whether or not to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.

This configuration setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallHost:   Name or IP address of firewall (optional).

If a FirewallHost is given, requested connections will be authenticated through the specified firewall when connecting.

If the FirewallHost setting is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, the FirewallHost setting is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.

Note: This setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallPassword:   Password to be used if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.

If FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword settings are used to connect and authenticate to the given firewall. If the authentication fails, the component raises an exception.

Note: This setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallPort:   The TCP port for the FirewallHost;.

The FirewallPort is set automatically when FirewallType is set to a valid value.

Note: This configuration setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallType:   Determines the type of firewall to connect through.

Possible values are as follows:

0No firewall (default setting).
1Connect through a tunneling proxy. FirewallPort is set to 80.
2Connect through a SOCKS4 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
3Connect through a SOCKS5 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
10Connect through a SOCKS4A Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.

Note: This setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallUser:   A user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall.

If the FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword settings are used to connect and authenticate to the Firewall. If the authentication fails, the component raises an exception.

Note: This setting is provided for use by components that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

KeepAliveInterval:   The retry interval, in milliseconds, to be used when a TCP keep-alive packet is sent and no response is received.

When set, TCPKeepAlive will automatically be set to True. A TCP keep-alive packet will be sent after a period of inactivity as defined by KeepAliveTime. If no acknowledgment is received from the remote host, the keep-alive packet will be sent again. This configuration setting specifies the interval at which the successive keep-alive packets are sent in milliseconds. This system default if this value is not specified here is 1 second.

Note: This value is not applicable in macOS.

KeepAliveTime:   The inactivity time in milliseconds before a TCP keep-alive packet is sent.

When set, TCPKeepAlive will automatically be set to True. By default, the operating system will determine the time a connection is idle before a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) keep-alive packet is sent. This system default if this value is not specified here is 2 hours. In many cases, a shorter interval is more useful. Set this value to the desired interval in milliseconds.

Linger:   When set to True, connections are terminated gracefully.

This property controls how a connection is closed. The default is True.

In the case that Linger is True (default), two scenarios determine how long the connection will linger. In the first, if LingerTime is 0 (default), the system will attempt to send pending data for a connection until the default IP timeout expires.

In the second scenario, if LingerTime is a positive value, the system will attempt to send pending data until the specified LingerTime is reached. If this attempt fails, then the system will reset the connection.

The default behavior (which is also the default mode for stream sockets) might result in a long delay in closing the connection. Although the component returns control immediately, the system could hold system resources until all pending data are sent (even after your application closes).

Setting this property to False forces an immediate disconnection. If you know that the other side has received all the data you sent (e.g., by a client acknowledgment), setting this property to False might be the appropriate course of action.

LingerTime:   Time in seconds to have the connection linger.

LingerTime is the time, in seconds, the socket connection will linger. This value is 0 by default, which means it will use the default IP timeout.

LocalHost:   The name of the local host through which connections are initiated or accepted.

The LocalHost setting contains the name of the local host as obtained by the gethostname() system call, or if the user has assigned an IP address, the value of that address.

In multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface), setting LocalHost to the value of an interface will make the component initiate connections (or accept in the case of server components) only through that interface.

If the component is connected, the LocalHost setting shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).

LocalPort:   The port in the local host where the component binds.

This configuration setting must be set before a connection is attempted. It instructs the component to bind to a specific port (or communication endpoint) in the local machine.

Setting this to 0 (default) enables the system to choose a port at random. The chosen port will be shown by LocalPort after the connection is established.

LocalPort cannot be changed once a connection is made. Any attempt to set this when a connection is active will generate an error.

This configuration setting is useful when trying to connect to services that require a trusted port on the client side. An example is the remote shell (rsh) service in UNIX systems.

MaxLineLength:   The maximum amount of data to accumulate when no EOL is found.

MaxLineLength is the size of an internal buffer, which holds received data while waiting for an EOL string.

If an EOL string is found in the input stream before MaxLineLength bytes are received, the DataIn event is fired with the EOL parameter set to True, and the buffer is reset.

If no EOL is found, and MaxLineLength bytes are accumulated in the buffer, the DataIn event is fired with the EOL parameter set to False, and the buffer is reset.

The minimum value for MaxLineLength is 256 bytes. The default value is 2048 bytes.

MaxTransferRate:   The transfer rate limit in bytes per second.

This configuration setting can be used to throttle outbound TCP traffic. Set this to the number of bytes to be sent per second. By default, this is not set and there is no limit.

ProxyExceptionsList:   A semicolon separated list of hosts and IPs to bypass when using a proxy.

This configuration setting optionally specifies a semicolon-separated list of hostnames or IP addresses to bypass when a proxy is in use. When requests are made to hosts specified in this property, the proxy will not be used. For instance:

www.google.com;www.nsoftware.com

TCPKeepAlive:   Determines whether or not the keep alive socket option is enabled.

If set to True, the socket's keep-alive option is enabled and keep-alive packets will be sent periodically to maintain the connection. Set KeepAliveTime and KeepAliveInterval to configure the timing of the keep-alive packets.

Note: This value is not applicable in Java.

TcpNoDelay:   Whether or not to delay when sending packets.

When set to True, the socket will send all data that are ready to send at once. When set to False, the socket will send smaller buffered packets of data at small intervals. This is known as the Nagle algorithm.

By default, this configuration setting is set to False.

UseIPv6:   Whether to use IPv6.

When set to 0 (default), the component will use IPv4 exclusively. When set to 1, the component will use IPv6 exclusively. To instruct the component to prefer IPv6 addresses, but use IPv4 if IPv6 is not supported on the system, this setting should be set to 2. The default value is 0. Possible values are as follows:

0 IPv4 only
1 IPv6 only
2 IPv6 with IPv4 fallback

SSL Config Settings

LogSSLPackets:   Controls whether SSL packets are logged when using the internal security API.

When SSLProvider is set to Internal, this configuration setting controls whether Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) packets should be logged. By default, this configuration setting is False, as it is useful only for debugging purposes.

When enabled, SSL packet logs are output using the SSLStatus event, which will fire each time an SSL packet is sent or received.

Enabling this configuration setting has no effect if SSLProvider is set to Platform.

OpenSSLCADir:   The path to a directory containing CA certificates.

This functionality is available only when the provider is OpenSSL.

The path set by this property should point to a directory containing CA certificates in PEM format. The files each contain one CA certificate. The files are looked up by the CA subject name hash value, which must hence be available. If more than one CA certificate with the same name hash value exist, the extension must be different (e.g., 9d66eef0.0, 9d66eef0.1). OpenSSL recommends the use of the c_rehash utility to create the necessary links. Please refer to the OpenSSL man page SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(3) for details.

OpenSSLCAFile:   Name of the file containing the list of CA's trusted by your application.

This functionality is available only when the provider is OpenSSL.

The file set by this property should contain a list of CA certificates in PEM format. The file can contain several CA certificates identified by the following sequences:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----

... (CA certificate in base64 encoding) ...

-----END CERTIFICATE-----

Before, between, and after the certificate text is allowed, which can be used, for example, for descriptions of the certificates. Refer to the OpenSSL man page SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(3) for details.

OpenSSLCipherList:   A string that controls the ciphers to be used by SSL.

This functionality is available only when the provider is OpenSSL.

The format of this string is described in the OpenSSL man page ciphers(1) section "CIPHER LIST FORMAT". Please refer to it for details. The default string "DEFAULT" is determined at compile time and is normally equivalent to "ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+SSLv2:@STRENGTH".

OpenSSLPrngSeedData:   The data to seed the pseudo random number generator (PRNG).

This functionality is available only when the provider is OpenSSL.

By default, OpenSSL uses the device file "/dev/urandom" to seed the PRNG, and setting OpenSSLPrngSeedData is not required. If set, the string specified is used to seed the PRNG.

ReuseSSLSession:   Determines if the SSL session is reused.

If set to True, the component will reuse the context if and only if the following criteria are met:

  • The target host name is the same.
  • The system cache entry has not expired (default timeout is 10 hours).
  • The application process that calls the function is the same.
  • The logon session is the same.
  • The instance of the component is the same.

SSLCACerts:   A newline separated list of CA certificates to be included when performing an SSL handshake.

When SSLProvider is set to Internal, this configuration setting specifies one or more CA certificates to be included with the SSLCert property. Some servers or clients require the entire chain, including CA certificates, to be presented when performing SSL authentication. The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
... Intermediate Cert ...
eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w
F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
\r \n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp
... Root Cert ...
d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

SSLCheckCRL:   Whether to check the Certificate Revocation List for the server certificate.

This configuration setting specifies whether the component will check the Certificate Revocation List (CRL) specified by the server certificate. If set to 1 or 2, the component will first obtain the list of CRL URLs from the server certificate's CRL distribution points extension. The component will then make HTTP requests to each CRL endpoint to check the validity of the server's certificate. If the certificate has been revoked or any other issues are found during validation the component raises an exception.

When set to 0 (default), the CRL check will not be performed by the component. When set to 1, it will attempt to perform the CRL check, but it will continue without an error if the server's certificate does not support CRL. When set to 2, it will perform the CRL check and will throw an error if CRL is not supported.

This configuration setting is supported only in the Java, C#, and C++ editions. In the C++ edition, it is supported only on Windows operating systems.

SSLCheckOCSP:   Whether to use OCSP to check the status of the server certificate.

This configuration setting specifies whether the component will use OCSP to check the validity of the server certificate. If set to 1 or 2, the component will first obtain the Online Certificate Status Protocol (OCSP) URL from the server certificate's OCSP extension. The component will then locate the issuing certificate and make an HTTP request to the OCSP endpoint to check the validity of the server's certificate. If the certificate has been revoked or any other issues are found during validation, the component raises an exception.

When set to 0 (default), the component will not perform an OCSP check. When set to 1, it will attempt to perform the OCSP check, but it will continue without an error if the server's certificate does not support OCSP. When set to 2, it will perform the OCSP check and will throw an error if OCSP is not supported.

This configuration setting is supported only in the Java, C#, and C++ editions. In the C++ edition, it is supported only on Windows operating systems.

SSLCipherStrength:   The minimum cipher strength used for bulk encryption.

This minimum cipher strength is largely dependent on the security modules installed on the system. If the cipher strength specified is not supported, an error will be returned when connections are initiated.

Note: This configuration setting contains the minimum cipher strength requested from the security library. The actual cipher strength used for the connection is shown by the SSLStatus event.

Use this configuration setting with caution. Requesting a lower cipher strength than necessary could potentially cause serious security vulnerabilities in your application.

When the provider is OpenSSL, SSLCipherStrength is currently not supported. This functionality is instead made available through the OpenSSLCipherList configuration setting.

SSLClientCACerts:   A newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL client certificate validation.

This configuration setting is only applicable to server components (e.g., TCPServer) see SSLServerCACerts for client components (e.g., TCPClient). This setting can be used to optionally specify one or more CA certificates to be used when verifying the client certificate that is presented by the client during the SSL handshake when SSLAuthenticateClients is enabled. When verifying the client's certificate, the certificates trusted by the system will be used as part of the verification process. If the client's CA certificates are not installed to the trusted system store, they may be specified here so they are included when performing the verification process. This configuration setting should be set only if the client's CA certificates are not already trusted on the system and cannot be installed to the trusted system store.

The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
... Intermediate Cert ...
eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w
F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
\r \n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp
... Root Cert ...
d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

SSLEnabledCipherSuites:   The cipher suite to be used in an SSL negotiation.

This configuration setting enables the cipher suites to be used in SSL negotiation.

By default, the enabled cipher suites will include all available ciphers ("*").

The special value "*" means that the component will pick all of the supported cipher suites. If SSLEnabledCipherSuites is set to any other value, only the specified cipher suites will be considered.

Multiple cipher suites are separated by semicolons.

Example values when SSLProvider is set to Platform include the following: obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=*"); obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=CALG_AES_256"); obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=CALG_AES_256;CALG_3DES"); Possible values when SSLProvider is set to Platform include the following:

  • CALG_3DES
  • CALG_3DES_112
  • CALG_AES
  • CALG_AES_128
  • CALG_AES_192
  • CALG_AES_256
  • CALG_AGREEDKEY_ANY
  • CALG_CYLINK_MEK
  • CALG_DES
  • CALG_DESX
  • CALG_DH_EPHEM
  • CALG_DH_SF
  • CALG_DSS_SIGN
  • CALG_ECDH
  • CALG_ECDH_EPHEM
  • CALG_ECDSA
  • CALG_ECMQV
  • CALG_HASH_REPLACE_OWF
  • CALG_HUGHES_MD5
  • CALG_HMAC
  • CALG_KEA_KEYX
  • CALG_MAC
  • CALG_MD2
  • CALG_MD4
  • CALG_MD5
  • CALG_NO_SIGN
  • CALG_OID_INFO_CNG_ONLY
  • CALG_OID_INFO_PARAMETERS
  • CALG_PCT1_MASTER
  • CALG_RC2
  • CALG_RC4
  • CALG_RC5
  • CALG_RSA_KEYX
  • CALG_RSA_SIGN
  • CALG_SCHANNEL_ENC_KEY
  • CALG_SCHANNEL_MAC_KEY
  • CALG_SCHANNEL_MASTER_HASH
  • CALG_SEAL
  • CALG_SHA
  • CALG_SHA1
  • CALG_SHA_256
  • CALG_SHA_384
  • CALG_SHA_512
  • CALG_SKIPJACK
  • CALG_SSL2_MASTER
  • CALG_SSL3_MASTER
  • CALG_SSL3_SHAMD5
  • CALG_TEK
  • CALG_TLS1_MASTER
  • CALG_TLS1PRF
Example values when SSLProvider is set to Internalinclude the following: obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=*"); obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA"); obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA;TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA"); Possible values when SSLProvider is set to Internal include the following:
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5
  • TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA

When TLS 1.3 is negotiated (see SSLEnabledProtocols), only the following cipher suites are supported:

  • TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
  • TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
  • TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256

SSLEnabledCipherSuites is used together with SSLCipherStrength.

SSLEnabledProtocols:   Used to enable/disable the supported security protocols.

This configuration setting is used to enable or disable the supported security protocols.

Not all supported protocols are enabled by default. The default value is 4032 for client components, and 3072 for server components. To specify a combination of enabled protocol versions set this config to the binary OR of one or more of the following values:

TLS1.312288 (Hex 3000)
TLS1.23072 (Hex C00) (Default - Client and Server)
TLS1.1768 (Hex 300) (Default - Client)
TLS1 192 (Hex C0) (Default - Client)
SSL3 48 (Hex 30)
SSL2 12 (Hex 0C)

Note that only TLS 1.2 is enabled for server components that accept incoming connections. This adheres to industry standards to ensure a secure connection. Client components enable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and TLS 1.2 by default and will negotiate the highest mutually supported version when connecting to a server, which should be TLS 1.2 in most cases.

SSLEnabledProtocols: Transport Layer Security (TLS) 1.3 Notes:

By default when TLS 1.3 is enabled, the component will use the internal TLS implementation when the SSLProvider is set to Automatic for all editions.

In editions that are designed to run on Windows, SSLProvider can be set to Platform to use the platform implementation instead of the internal implementation. When configured in this manner, please note that the platform provider is supported only on Windows 11/Windows Server 2022 and up. The default internal provider is available on all platforms and is not restricted to any specific OS version.

If set to 1 (Platform provider), please be aware of the following notes:

  • The platform provider is available only on Windows 11/Windows Server 2022 and up.
  • SSLEnabledCipherSuites and other similar SSL configuration settings are not supported.
  • If SSLEnabledProtocols includes both TLS 1.3 and TLS 1.2, these restrictions are still applicable even if TLS 1.2 is negotiated. Enabling TLS 1.3 with the platform provider changes the implementation used for all TLS versions.

SSLEnabledProtocols: SSL2 and SSL3 Notes:

SSL 2.0 and 3.0 are not supported by the component when the SSLProvider is set to internal. To use SSL 2.0 or SSL 3.0, the platform security API must have the protocols enabled and SSLProvider needs to be set to platform.

SSLEnableRenegotiation:   Whether the renegotiation_info SSL extension is supported.

This configuration setting specifies whether the renegotiation_info SSL extension will be used in the request when using the internal security API. This configuration setting is False by default, but it can be set to True to enable the extension.

This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLProvider is set to Internal.

SSLIncludeCertChain:   Whether the entire certificate chain is included in the SSLServerAuthentication event.

This configuration setting specifies whether the Encoded parameter of the SSLServerAuthentication event contains the full certificate chain. By default this value is False and only the leaf certificate will be present in the Encoded parameter of the SSLServerAuthentication event.

If set to True, all certificates returned by the server will be present in the Encoded parameter of the SSLServerAuthentication event. This includes the leaf certificate, any intermediate certificate, and the root certificate.

SSLKeyLogFile:   The location of a file where per-session secrets are written for debugging purposes.

This configuration setting optionally specifies the full path to a file on disk where per-session secrets are stored for debugging purposes.

When set, the component will save the session secrets in the same format as the SSLKEYLOGFILE environment variable functionality used by most major browsers and tools, such as Chrome, Firefox, and cURL. This file can then be used in tools such as Wireshark to decrypt TLS traffic for debugging purposes. When writing to this file, the component will only append, it will not overwrite previous values.

Note: This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLProvider is set to Internal.

SSLNegotiatedCipher:   Returns the negotiated cipher suite.

This configuration setting returns the cipher suite negotiated during the SSL handshake.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipher[connId]");

SSLNegotiatedCipherStrength:   Returns the negotiated cipher suite strength.

This configuration setting returns the strength of the cipher suite negotiated during the SSL handshake.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipherStrength[connId]");

SSLNegotiatedCipherSuite:   Returns the negotiated cipher suite.

This configuration setting returns the cipher suite negotiated during the SSL handshake represented as a single string.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipherSuite[connId]");

SSLNegotiatedKeyExchange:   Returns the negotiated key exchange algorithm.

This configuration setting returns the key exchange algorithm negotiated during the SSL handshake.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedKeyExchange[connId]");

SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrength:   Returns the negotiated key exchange algorithm strength.

This configuration setting returns the strength of the key exchange algorithm negotiated during the SSL handshake.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrength[connId]");

SSLNegotiatedVersion:   Returns the negotiated protocol version.

This configuration setting returns the protocol version negotiated during the SSL handshake.

Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example: server.Config("SSLNegotiatedVersion[connId]");

SSLSecurityFlags:   Flags that control certificate verification.

The following flags are defined (specified in hexadecimal notation). They can be ORed together to exclude multiple conditions:

0x00000001Ignore time validity status of certificate.
0x00000002Ignore time validity status of CTL.
0x00000004Ignore non-nested certificate times.
0x00000010Allow unknown certificate authority.
0x00000020Ignore wrong certificate usage.
0x00000100Ignore unknown certificate revocation status.
0x00000200Ignore unknown CTL signer revocation status.
0x00000400Ignore unknown certificate authority revocation status.
0x00000800Ignore unknown root revocation status.
0x00008000Allow test root certificate.
0x00004000Trust test root certificate.
0x80000000Ignore non-matching CN (certificate CN non-matching server name).

This functionality is currently not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

SSLServerCACerts:   A newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL server certificate validation.

This configuration setting is only used by client components (e.g., TCPClient) see SSLClientCACerts for server components (e.g., TCPServer). This configuration setting can be used to optionally specify one or more CA certificates to be used when connecting to the server and verifying the server certificate. When verifying the server's certificate, the certificates trusted by the system will be used as part of the verification process. If the server's CA certificates are not installed to the trusted system store, they may be specified here so they are included when performing the verification process. This configuration setting should be set only if the server's CA certificates are not already trusted on the system and cannot be installed to the trusted system store.

The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw
... Intermediate Cert...
eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w
F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
\r \n
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp
... Root Cert...
d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

TLS12SignatureAlgorithms:   Defines the allowed TLS 1.2 signature algorithms when SSLProvider is set to Internal.

This configuration setting specifies the allowed server certificate signature algorithms when SSLProvider is set to Internal and SSLEnabledProtocols is set to allow TLS 1.2.

When specified the component will verify that the server certificate signature algorithm is among the values specified in this configuration setting. If the server certificate signature algorithm is unsupported, the component raises an exception.

The format of this value is a comma-separated list of hash-signature combinations. For instance: component.SSLProvider = TCPClientSSLProviders.sslpInternal; component.Config("SSLEnabledProtocols=3072"); //TLS 1.2 component.Config("TLS12SignatureAlgorithms=sha256-rsa,sha256-dsa,sha1-rsa,sha1-dsa"); The default value for this configuration setting is sha512-ecdsa,sha512-rsa,sha512-dsa,sha384-ecdsa,sha384-rsa,sha384-dsa,sha256-ecdsa,sha256-rsa,sha256-dsa,sha224-ecdsa,sha224-rsa,sha224-dsa,sha1-ecdsa,sha1-rsa,sha1-dsa.

To not restrict the server's certificate signature algorithm, specify an empty string as the value for this configuration setting, which will cause the signature_algorithms TLS 1.2 extension to not be sent.

TLS12SupportedGroups:   The supported groups for ECC.

This configuration setting specifies a comma-separated list of named groups used in TLS 1.2 for ECC.

The default value is ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ecdhe_secp521r1.

When using TLS 1.2 and SSLProvider is set to Internal, the values refer to the supported groups for ECC. The following values are supported:

  • "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp521r1" (default)

TLS13KeyShareGroups:   The groups for which to pregenerate key shares.

This configuration setting specifies a comma-separated list of named groups used in TLS 1.3 for key exchange. The groups specified here will have key share data pregenerated locally before establishing a connection. This can prevent an additional roundtrip during the handshake if the group is supported by the server.

The default value is set to balance common supported groups and the computational resources required to generate key shares. As a result, only some groups are included by default in this configuration setting.

Note: All supported groups can always be used during the handshake even if not listed here, but if a group is used that is not present in this list, it will incur an additional roundtrip and time to generate the key share for that group.

In most cases, this configuration setting does not need to be modified. This should be modified only if there is a specific reason to do so.

The default value is ecdhe_x25519,ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ffdhe_2048,ffdhe_3072

The values are ordered from most preferred to least preferred. The following values are supported:

  • "ecdhe_x25519" (default)
  • "ecdhe_x448"
  • "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp521r1"
  • "ffdhe_2048" (default)
  • "ffdhe_3072" (default)
  • "ffdhe_4096"
  • "ffdhe_6144"
  • "ffdhe_8192"

TLS13SignatureAlgorithms:   The allowed certificate signature algorithms.

This configuration setting holds a comma-separated list of allowed signature algorithms. Possible values include the following:

  • "ed25519" (default)
  • "ed448" (default)
  • "ecdsa_secp256r1_sha256" (default)
  • "ecdsa_secp384r1_sha384" (default)
  • "ecdsa_secp521r1_sha512" (default)
  • "rsa_pkcs1_sha256" (default)
  • "rsa_pkcs1_sha384" (default)
  • "rsa_pkcs1_sha512" (default)
  • "rsa_pss_sha256" (default)
  • "rsa_pss_sha384" (default)
  • "rsa_pss_sha512" (default)
The default value is rsa_pss_sha256,rsa_pss_sha384,rsa_pss_sha512,rsa_pkcs1_sha256,rsa_pkcs1_sha384,rsa_pkcs1_sha512,ecdsa_secp256r1_sha256,ecdsa_secp384r1_sha384,ecdsa_secp521r1_sha512,ed25519,ed448. This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLEnabledProtocols includes TLS 1.3.
TLS13SupportedGroups:   The supported groups for (EC)DHE key exchange.

This configuration setting specifies a comma-separated list of named groups used in TLS 1.3 for key exchange. This configuration setting should be modified only if there is a specific reason to do so.

The default value is ecdhe_x25519,ecdhe_x448,ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ecdhe_secp521r1,ffdhe_2048,ffdhe_3072,ffdhe_4096,ffdhe_6144,ffdhe_8192

The values are ordered from most preferred to least preferred. The following values are supported:

  • "ecdhe_x25519" (default)
  • "ecdhe_x448" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
  • "ecdhe_secp521r1" (default)
  • "ffdhe_2048" (default)
  • "ffdhe_3072" (default)
  • "ffdhe_4096" (default)
  • "ffdhe_6144" (default)
  • "ffdhe_8192" (default)

Socket Config Settings

AbsoluteTimeout:   Determines whether timeouts are inactivity timeouts or absolute timeouts.

If AbsoluteTimeout is set to True, any method that does not complete within Timeout seconds will be aborted. By default, AbsoluteTimeout is False, and the timeout is an inactivity timeout.

Note: This option is not valid for User Datagram Protocol (UDP) ports.

FirewallData:   Used to send extra data to the firewall.

When the firewall is a tunneling proxy, use this property to send custom (additional) headers to the firewall (e.g., headers for custom authentication schemes).

InBufferSize:   The size in bytes of the incoming queue of the socket.

This is the size of an internal queue in the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/IP stack. You can increase or decrease its size depending on the amount of data that you will be receiving. In some cases, increasing the value of the InBufferSize setting can provide significant improvements in performance.

Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the component is activated the InBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same happens if you attempt to make it too large or too small.

OutBufferSize:   The size in bytes of the outgoing queue of the socket.

This is the size of an internal queue in the TCP/IP stack. You can increase or decrease its size depending on the amount of data that you will be sending. In some cases, increasing the value of the OutBufferSize setting can provide significant improvements in performance.

Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the component is activated the OutBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same happens if you attempt to make it too large or too small.

Base Config Settings

BuildInfo:   Information about the product's build.

When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the product's build.

CodePage:   The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations.

The default code page is Unicode UTF-8 (65001).

The following is a list of valid code page identifiers:

IdentifierName
037IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada
437OEM - United States
500IBM EBCDIC - International
708Arabic - ASMO 708
709Arabic - ASMO 449+, BCON V4
710Arabic - Transparent Arabic
720Arabic - Transparent ASMO
737OEM - Greek (formerly 437G)
775OEM - Baltic
850OEM - Multilingual Latin I
852OEM - Latin II
855OEM - Cyrillic (primarily Russian)
857OEM - Turkish
858OEM - Multilingual Latin I + Euro symbol
860OEM - Portuguese
861OEM - Icelandic
862OEM - Hebrew
863OEM - Canadian-French
864OEM - Arabic
865OEM - Nordic
866OEM - Russian
869OEM - Modern Greek
870IBM EBCDIC - Multilingual/ROECE (Latin-2)
874ANSI/OEM - Thai (same as 28605, ISO 8859-15)
875IBM EBCDIC - Modern Greek
932ANSI/OEM - Japanese, Shift-JIS
936ANSI/OEM - Simplified Chinese (PRC, Singapore)
949ANSI/OEM - Korean (Unified Hangul Code)
950ANSI/OEM - Traditional Chinese (Taiwan; Hong Kong SAR, PRC)
1026IBM EBCDIC - Turkish (Latin-5)
1047IBM EBCDIC - Latin 1/Open System
1140IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada (037 + Euro symbol)
1141IBM EBCDIC - Germany (20273 + Euro symbol)
1142IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway (20277 + Euro symbol)
1143IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden (20278 + Euro symbol)
1144IBM EBCDIC - Italy (20280 + Euro symbol)
1145IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain (20284 + Euro symbol)
1146IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom (20285 + Euro symbol)
1147IBM EBCDIC - France (20297 + Euro symbol)
1148IBM EBCDIC - International (500 + Euro symbol)
1149IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic (20871 + Euro symbol)
1200Unicode UCS-2 Little-Endian (BMP of ISO 10646)
1201Unicode UCS-2 Big-Endian
1250ANSI - Central European
1251ANSI - Cyrillic
1252ANSI - Latin I
1253ANSI - Greek
1254ANSI - Turkish
1255ANSI - Hebrew
1256ANSI - Arabic
1257ANSI - Baltic
1258ANSI/OEM - Vietnamese
1361Korean (Johab)
10000MAC - Roman
10001MAC - Japanese
10002MAC - Traditional Chinese (Big5)
10003MAC - Korean
10004MAC - Arabic
10005MAC - Hebrew
10006MAC - Greek I
10007MAC - Cyrillic
10008MAC - Simplified Chinese (GB 2312)
10010MAC - Romania
10017MAC - Ukraine
10021MAC - Thai
10029MAC - Latin II
10079MAC - Icelandic
10081MAC - Turkish
10082MAC - Croatia
12000Unicode UCS-4 Little-Endian
12001Unicode UCS-4 Big-Endian
20000CNS - Taiwan
20001TCA - Taiwan
20002Eten - Taiwan
20003IBM5550 - Taiwan
20004TeleText - Taiwan
20005Wang - Taiwan
20105IA5 IRV International Alphabet No. 5 (7-bit)
20106IA5 German (7-bit)
20107IA5 Swedish (7-bit)
20108IA5 Norwegian (7-bit)
20127US-ASCII (7-bit)
20261T.61
20269ISO 6937 Non-Spacing Accent
20273IBM EBCDIC - Germany
20277IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway
20278IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden
20280IBM EBCDIC - Italy
20284IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain
20285IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom
20290IBM EBCDIC - Japanese Katakana Extended
20297IBM EBCDIC - France
20420IBM EBCDIC - Arabic
20423IBM EBCDIC - Greek
20424IBM EBCDIC - Hebrew
20833IBM EBCDIC - Korean Extended
20838IBM EBCDIC - Thai
20866Russian - KOI8-R
20871IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic
20880IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Russian)
20905IBM EBCDIC - Turkish
20924IBM EBCDIC - Latin-1/Open System (1047 + Euro symbol)
20932JIS X 0208-1990 & 0121-1990
20936Simplified Chinese (GB2312)
21025IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Serbian, Bulgarian)
21027Extended Alpha Lowercase
21866Ukrainian (KOI8-U)
28591ISO 8859-1 Latin I
28592ISO 8859-2 Central Europe
28593ISO 8859-3 Latin 3
28594ISO 8859-4 Baltic
28595ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic
28596ISO 8859-6 Arabic
28597ISO 8859-7 Greek
28598ISO 8859-8 Hebrew
28599ISO 8859-9 Latin 5
28605ISO 8859-15 Latin 9
29001Europa 3
38598ISO 8859-8 Hebrew
50220ISO 2022 Japanese with no halfwidth Katakana
50221ISO 2022 Japanese with halfwidth Katakana
50222ISO 2022 Japanese JIS X 0201-1989
50225ISO 2022 Korean
50227ISO 2022 Simplified Chinese
50229ISO 2022 Traditional Chinese
50930Japanese (Katakana) Extended
50931US/Canada and Japanese
50933Korean Extended and Korean
50935Simplified Chinese Extended and Simplified Chinese
50936Simplified Chinese
50937US/Canada and Traditional Chinese
50939Japanese (Latin) Extended and Japanese
51932EUC - Japanese
51936EUC - Simplified Chinese
51949EUC - Korean
51950EUC - Traditional Chinese
52936HZ-GB2312 Simplified Chinese
54936Windows XP: GB18030 Simplified Chinese (4 Byte)
57002ISCII Devanagari
57003ISCII Bengali
57004ISCII Tamil
57005ISCII Telugu
57006ISCII Assamese
57007ISCII Oriya
57008ISCII Kannada
57009ISCII Malayalam
57010ISCII Gujarati
57011ISCII Punjabi
65000Unicode UTF-7
65001Unicode UTF-8
The following is a list of valid code page identifiers for Mac OS only:
IdentifierName
1ASCII
2NEXTSTEP
3JapaneseEUC
4UTF8
5ISOLatin1
6Symbol
7NonLossyASCII
8ShiftJIS
9ISOLatin2
10Unicode
11WindowsCP1251
12WindowsCP1252
13WindowsCP1253
14WindowsCP1254
15WindowsCP1250
21ISO2022JP
30MacOSRoman
10UTF16String
0x90000100UTF16BigEndian
0x94000100UTF16LittleEndian
0x8c000100UTF32String
0x98000100UTF32BigEndian
0x9c000100UTF32LittleEndian
65536Proprietary

LicenseInfo:   Information about the current license.

When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the license this instance of a component is using. It will return the following information:

  • Product: The product the license is for.
  • Product Key: The key the license was generated from.
  • License Source: Where the license was found (e.g., RuntimeLicense, License File).
  • License Type: The type of license installed (e.g., Royalty Free, Single Server).
  • Last Valid Build: The last valid build number for which the license will work.
MaskSensitiveData:   Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages.

In certain circumstances it may be beneficial to mask sensitive data, like passwords, in log messages. Set this to True to mask sensitive data. The default is True.

This setting only works on these components: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer.

UseFIPSCompliantAPI:   Tells the component whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs.

When set to True, the component will utilize the underlying operating system's certified APIs. Java editions, regardless of OS, utilize Bouncy Castle Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS), while all other Windows editions make use of Microsoft security libraries.

FIPS mode can be enabled by setting the UseFIPSCompliantAPI configuration setting to True. This is a static setting that applies to all instances of all components of the toolkit within the process. It is recommended to enable or disable this setting once before the component has been used to establish a connection. Enabling FIPS while an instance of the component is active and connected may result in unexpected behavior.

For more details, please see the FIPS 140-2 Compliance article.

Note: This setting is applicable only on Windows.

Note: Enabling FIPS compliance requires a special license; please contact sales@nsoftware.com for details.

Tells the component whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs.

When set to True, the component will utilize the underlying operating system's certified APIs. Java editions, regardless of OS, utilize Bouncy Castle Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS), while all other Windows editions make use of Microsoft security libraries.

FIPS mode can be enabled by setting the UseFIPSCompliantAPI configuration setting to True. This is a static setting that applies to all instances of all components of the toolkit within the process. It is recommended to enable or disable this setting once before the component has been used to establish a connection. Enabling FIPS while an instance of the component is active and connected may result in unexpected behavior.

For more details, please see the FIPS 140-2 Compliance article.

Note: This setting is applicable only on Windows.

Note: Enabling FIPS compliance requires a special license; please contact sales@nsoftware.com for details.

UseFIPSCompliantAPI:   Tells the component whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs.

When set to True, the component will utilize the underlying operating system's certified APIs. Java editions, regardless of OS, utilize Bouncy Castle Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS), while all other Windows editions make use of Microsoft security libraries.

FIPS mode can be enabled by setting the UseFIPSCompliantAPI configuration setting to True. This is a static setting that applies to all instances of all components of the toolkit within the process. It is recommended to enable or disable this setting once before the component has been used to establish a connection. Enabling FIPS while an instance of the component is active and connected may result in unexpected behavior.

For more details, please see the FIPS 140-2 Compliance article.

Note: This setting is applicable only on Windows.

Note: Enabling FIPS compliance requires a special license; please contact sales@nsoftware.com for details.

Tells the component whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs.

When set to True, the component will utilize the underlying operating system's certified APIs. Java editions, regardless of OS, utilize Bouncy Castle Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS), while all other Windows editions make use of Microsoft security libraries.

FIPS mode can be enabled by setting the UseFIPSCompliantAPI configuration setting to True. This is a static setting that applies to all instances of all components of the toolkit within the process. It is recommended to enable or disable this setting once before the component has been used to establish a connection. Enabling FIPS while an instance of the component is active and connected may result in unexpected behavior.

For more details, please see the FIPS 140-2 Compliance article.

Note: This setting is applicable only on Windows.

Note: Enabling FIPS compliance requires a special license; please contact sales@nsoftware.com for details.

UseInternalSecurityAPI:   Whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation.

When set to False, the component will use the system security libraries by default to perform cryptographic functions where applicable.

Setting this configuration setting to True tells the component to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries.

This setting is set to False by default on all platforms.

Trappable Errors (Gmail Component)

Gmail Errors

1301   Invalid Input Error.