Poly1305 Component
Properties Methods Events Config Settings Errors
The Poly1305 component may be used to produce a MAC (or Tag) value using the Poly1305 algorithm.
Syntax
TipcPoly1305
Remarks
The Poly1305 component implements the Poly1305 algorithm defined in RFC 7539. This may be used to compute a MAC (or Tag) value on data of any length.
The Key must be set to a 256 bit (32 byte) key before computing the MAC. The computed MAC is 128 bit (32 bytes) in size.
ComputeMAC Notes
ComputeMAC computes the MAC (Message Authentication Code) from the input data.
Before calling this method set Key to a 256 bit (32 byte) key. If EncodeMAC is set to True (default) the output data will be hex encoded.
Input Notes
The component will determine the source of the input based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked are as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops.After calling this method MACValue will be populated with the computed 128 bit (16 byte) value.
ComputeMAC Example
Poly1305 poly1305 = new Poly1305();
poly1305.KeyB = new byte[] { 0x1c, 0x92, 0x40, 0xa5, 0xeb, 0x55, 0xd3, 0x8a, 0xf3, 0x33, 0x88, 0x86, 0x04, 0xf6, 0xb5, 0xf0, 0x47, 0x39, 0x17, 0xc1, 0x40, 0x2b, 0x80, 0x09, 0x9d, 0xca, 0x5c, 0xbc, 0x20, 0x70, 0x75, 0xc0 };
poly1305.InputMessage = "Hello Polly";
poly1305.EncodeMAC = true; //hex output
poly1305.ComputeMAC();
//This outputs "113019A3ACF5ED2FBB7A45AC1FD67DA1"
Console.WriteLine(poly1305.MACValue);
ComputeMACBlock Notes
ComputeMACBlock allows input to the component to be specified in blocks. This method will return the MAC value only when the parameter LastBlock is True.
InputBuffer specifies the input data.
LastBlock specifies whether the block is the last block. If this is False the method will return an empty byte array.
To calculate the MAC value of data that is broken apart into multiple blocks make multiple calls to this method. For instance:
//Encode output in hex
poly1305.EncodeMAC = true; //hex output
//Pass any number of parts, of any size
poly1305.ComputeMACBlock(part1,false);
poly1305.ComputeMACBlock(part2,false);
poly1305.ComputeMACBlock(part3,false);
//Pass true for the last block
poly1305.ComputeMACBlock(lastPart,true);
//The MACValue property holds the MAC value
Console.WriteLine(poly1305.MACValue);
Property List
The following is the full list of the properties of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
EncodeMAC | Whether the MAC value is hex encoded. |
InputFile | The file to process. |
InputMessage | The message to process. |
Key | The 256 bit (32 byte) key to be used when computing a MAC (Message Authentication Code). |
MACValue | The computed MAC value. |
Method List
The following is the full list of the methods of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
ComputeMAC | Computes the MAC. |
ComputeMACBlock | Computes the MAC value of specified data. |
Config | Sets or retrieves a configuration setting. |
Reset | Resets the component. |
SetInputStream | Sets the stream from which the component will read data. |
Event List
The following is the full list of the events fired by the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Error | Information about errors during data delivery. |
Progress | Fired as progress is made. |
Config Settings
The following is a list of config settings for the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
CloseInputStreamAfterProcessing | Determines whether or not the input stream is closed after processing. |
BuildInfo | Information about the product's build. |
CodePage | The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations. |
LicenseInfo | Information about the current license. |
MaskSensitive | Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages. |
UseInternalSecurityAPI | Tells the component whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation. |
EncodeMAC Property (Poly1305 Component)
Whether the MAC value is hex encoded.
Syntax
property EncodeMAC: Boolean read get_EncodeMAC write set_EncodeMAC;
Default Value
true
Remarks
This property specifies whether the computed MAC value is hex encoded. When set to True (default) the component will hex encoded the computed MAC for easier use. Set this value to False to obtain the MAC value in an unmodified form.
The default value is True.
InputFile Property (Poly1305 Component)
The file to process.
Syntax
property InputFile: String read get_InputFile write set_InputFile;
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property specifies the file to be processed. Set this property to the full or relative path to the file which will be processed.
Input and Output Properties
The component will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
- SetInputStream
- InputFile
- InputMessage
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- SetOutputStream
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
When using streams you may need to additionally set CloseInputStreamAfterProcessing or CloseOutputStreamAfterProcessing.
InputMessage Property (Poly1305 Component)
The message to process.
Syntax
property InputMessage: String read get_InputMessage write set_InputMessage; property InputMessageB: TBytes read get_InputMessageB write set_InputMessageB;
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property specifies the message to be processed.
Input and Output Properties
The component will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
- SetInputStream
- InputFile
- InputMessage
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- SetOutputStream
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
When using streams you may need to additionally set CloseInputStreamAfterProcessing or CloseOutputStreamAfterProcessing.
Key Property (Poly1305 Component)
The 256 bit (32 byte) key to be used when computing a MAC (Message Authentication Code).
Syntax
property Key: String read get_Key write set_Key; property KeyB: TBytes read get_KeyB write set_KeyB;
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property holds the secret key used when computing the MACValue. The key must be 256 bits (32 bytes) long.
MACValue Property (Poly1305 Component)
The computed MAC value.
Syntax
property MACValue: String read get_MACValue; property MACValueB: TBytes read get_MACValueB;
Default Value
''
Remarks
The 128 bit (16 byte) MAC value calculated after calling ComputeMAC.
This property is read-only.
ComputeMAC Method (Poly1305 Component)
Computes the MAC.
Syntax
procedure ComputeMAC();
Remarks
ComputeMAC computes the MAC (Message Authentication Code) from the input data.
Before calling this method set Key to a 256 bit (32 byte) key. If EncodeMAC is set to True (default) the output data will be hex encoded.
Input Notes
The component will determine the source of the input based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked are as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops.After calling this method MACValue will be populated with the computed 128 bit (16 byte) value.
ComputeMAC Example
Poly1305 poly1305 = new Poly1305();
poly1305.KeyB = new byte[] { 0x1c, 0x92, 0x40, 0xa5, 0xeb, 0x55, 0xd3, 0x8a, 0xf3, 0x33, 0x88, 0x86, 0x04, 0xf6, 0xb5, 0xf0, 0x47, 0x39, 0x17, 0xc1, 0x40, 0x2b, 0x80, 0x09, 0x9d, 0xca, 0x5c, 0xbc, 0x20, 0x70, 0x75, 0xc0 };
poly1305.InputMessage = "Hello Polly";
poly1305.EncodeMAC = true; //hex output
poly1305.ComputeMAC();
//This outputs "113019A3ACF5ED2FBB7A45AC1FD67DA1"
Console.WriteLine(poly1305.MACValue);
ComputeMACBlock Method (Poly1305 Component)
Computes the MAC value of specified data.
Syntax
function ComputeMACBlock(InputBuffer: TBytes; LastBlock: Boolean): TBytes;
Remarks
ComputeMACBlock allows input to the component to be specified in blocks. This method will return the MAC value only when the parameter LastBlock is True.
InputBuffer specifies the input data.
LastBlock specifies whether the block is the last block. If this is False the method will return an empty byte array.
To calculate the MAC value of data that is broken apart into multiple blocks make multiple calls to this method. For instance:
//Encode output in hex
poly1305.EncodeMAC = true; //hex output
//Pass any number of parts, of any size
poly1305.ComputeMACBlock(part1,false);
poly1305.ComputeMACBlock(part2,false);
poly1305.ComputeMACBlock(part3,false);
//Pass true for the last block
poly1305.ComputeMACBlock(lastPart,true);
//The MACValue property holds the MAC value
Console.WriteLine(poly1305.MACValue);
Config Method (Poly1305 Component)
Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.
Syntax
function Config(ConfigurationString: String): String;
Remarks
Config is a generic method available in every component. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the component.
These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the component, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.
To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).
To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.
Reset Method (Poly1305 Component)
Resets the component.
Syntax
procedure Reset();
Remarks
When called, the component will reset all of its properties to their default values.
SetInputStream Method (Poly1305 Component)
Sets the stream from which the component will read data.
Syntax
procedure SetInputStream(InputStream: TStream);
Remarks
This method sets the stream from which the component will read data.
Input Notes
The component will determine the source of the input based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked are as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops.Error Event (Poly1305 Component)
Information about errors during data delivery.
Syntax
type TErrorEvent = procedure ( Sender: TObject; ErrorCode: Integer; const Description: String ) of Object;
property OnError: TErrorEvent read FOnError write FOnError;
Remarks
The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the component raises an exception.
ErrorCode contains an error code and Description contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.
Progress Event (Poly1305 Component)
Fired as progress is made.
Syntax
type TProgressEvent = procedure ( Sender: TObject; BytesProcessed: Int64; PercentProcessed: Integer ) of Object;
property OnProgress: TProgressEvent read FOnProgress write FOnProgress;
Remarks
This event is fired automatically as data is processed by the component.
The PercentProcessed parameter indicates the current status of the operation.
The BytesProcessed parameter holds the total number of bytes processed so far.
Config Settings (Poly1305 Component)
The component accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the component, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.Poly1305 Config Settings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CloseInputStreamAfterProcessing: Determines whether or not the input stream is closed after processing.Determines whether or not the input stream set by SetInputStream is closed after processing is complete. The default value is True. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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BuildInfo: Information about the product's build.When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the product's build. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CodePage:
The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations.The default code page is Unicode UTF-8 (65001).
The following is a list of valid code page identifiers:
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LicenseInfo:
Information about the current license.When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the license this instance of a component is using. It will return the following information:
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MaskSensitive:
Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages.In certain circumstances it may be beneficial to mask sensitive data, like passwords, in log messages. Set this to True to mask sensitive data. The default is False.
This setting only works on these components: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer. |
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UseInternalSecurityAPI:
Tells the component whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation.
When set to False, the component will use the system security libraries by default to perform cryptographic functions where applicable.
Setting this setting to True tells the component to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries. This setting is set to False by default on all platforms. |
Trappable Errors (Poly1305 Component)
Poly1305 Errors
104 Cannot read or write file. | |
108 Invalid key size. | |
304 Cannot write file. | |
305 Cannot read file. |