XML Class
Properties Methods Events Configuration Settings Errors
The XML class can be used to both parse and create XML documents.
Syntax
XML
Remarks
The XML class can operate as either a parser of writer of XML.
Parsing XML
The XML class parses XML documents and verifies that they are well-formed. The results are provided through a set of events complying with the SAX2 specification.
In addition, the document structure may be queried through an XPath mechanism that supports a subset of the XPath specification.
The parser is optimized for read applications, with a very fast engine that builds internal DOM structures with close to zero heap allocations. Additionally, BuildDOM can be set to False which reduces the overhead of creating the DOM and offers a fast forward-only parsing implementation which fires events to provide the parsed data.
When parsing a document events will fire to provide information about the parsed data. After Parse returns the document may be navigated by setting XPath if BuildDOM is True (default). If BuildDOM is False parsed data is only accessible through the events.
Events are fired only when qualifying conditions (such as, for example, the beginning of a new element) are met. In the meantime, text will be buffered internally. The following events will fire during parsing:
- Characters
- Comment
- EndElement
- EndPrefixMapping
- EvalEntity
- IgnorableWhitespace
- Meta
- PI
- SpecialSection
- StartElement
- StartPrefixMapping
If BuildDOM is True (default), XPath may be set after this method returns. XPath implements a subset of the XML XPath specification, allowing you to point to specific elements in the XML documents.
The path is a series of one or more element accessors separated by '/'. The path can be absolute (starting with '/') or relative to the current XPath location.
The following are possible values for an element accessor:
'name' | A particular element name |
name[i] | The i-th subelement of the current element with the given name |
[i] | The i-th subelement of the current element |
[last()] | The last subelement of the current element |
[last()-i] | The subelement located at the last location minus i in the current element |
name[@attrname="attrvalue"] | The subelement containing a particular value for a given attribute (supports single AND double quotes) |
.. | The parent of the current element |
When XPath is set to a valid path, XElement points to the name of the element, with XParent, XNamespace, XPrefix, XChildName, XChildNamespace, XChildPrefix, XChildXText, and XText providing other properties of the element. The attributes of the current element are provided in the AttrName, AttrNamespace, AttrPrefix, and AttrValue properties.
BuildDOM must be set to True prior to parsing the document for the XPath functionality to be available.
Example (Setting XPath):
Document root | XML.XPath = "/" |
Specific Element | XML.XPath = "/root/SubElement1/SubElement2/" |
i-th Child | XML.XPath = "/root/SubElement1[i]" |
Input Properties
The class will determine the source of the input based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops.If parsing multiple documents call Reset between documents to reset the parser.
An additional "relaxed" mode allows for lexical parsing of non-XML documents (e.g. HTML). This is enabled by setting Validate to False. In this case, events will be fired as elements, entities, etc. are encountered, but the structure of the document will not be checked for "well-formedness", and the internal DOM structure will not be built.
Writing XML
To use the class first decide whether or not to write to file, or to OutputData.
Output Properties
The class will determine the destination of the output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputData: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
To begin writing the XML document first optionally set XMLDeclaration. If this is not set the class will use a default XML declaration at the beginning of the document.
Next begin adding elements to your document. Calling StartElement will open an element with the specified name. To create a nested structure continue calling StartElement to open more child elements. To write a value within an element call PutString. To close the element that was last opened call EndElement. Each time EndElement is called the element at the current level is closed. Alternatively, calling PutElement will write the element specified with the value specified and will also close the element.
To write an attribute of the current element, after calling StartElement call PutAttr. Call PutAttr multiple times to add multiple attributes.
Writing comments or CDATA can be done at any time with the PutComment and PutCData methods.
To close your XML document call Save. You can call Save from any location and it will close any remaining open elements automatically.
Property List
The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
BuildDOM | When True, an internal object model of the XML document is created. |
InputData | The XML data to parse. |
InputFile | The file to process. |
NamespaceCount | The number of records in the Namespace arrays. |
NamespacePrefix | The Prefix for the Namespace . |
NamespaceURI | Namespace URI associated with the corresponding Prefix . |
OutputData | The output XML after processing. |
OutputFile | The path to a local file where the output will be written. |
Overwrite | Indicates whether or not the class should overwrite files. |
Validate | When True, the parser checks that the document consists of well-formed XML. |
AttrCount | The number of records in the Attr arrays. |
AttrName | The Name provides the local name (without prefix) of the attribute. |
AttrNamespace | Attribute namespace. |
AttrPrefix | Attribute prefix (if any). |
AttrValue | Attribute value. |
XChildCount | The number of records in the XChild arrays. |
XChildName | The Name property provides the local name (without prefix) of the element. |
XChildNamespace | Namespace of the element. |
XChildPrefix | Prefix of the element (if any). |
XChildXText | The inner text of the element. |
XCommentCount | The number of records in the XComment arrays. |
XCommentText | This property holds the comment text. |
XElement | The name of the current element. |
XMLDeclarationEncoding | This property specifies the XML encoding to use. |
XMLDeclarationStandalone | This property indicates whether the standalone attribute is present in the declaration with a value of true. |
XMLDeclarationVersion | This property specifies the XML version. |
XNamespace | The namespace of the current element. |
XParent | The parent of the current element. |
XPath | Provides a way to point to a specific element in the document. |
XPrefix | The prefix of the current element. |
XSubTree | A snapshot of the current element in the document. |
XText | The text of the current element. |
Method List
The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Config | Sets or retrieves a configuration setting. |
EndElement | Writes the closing tag of an open XML element. |
Flush | Flushes the parser and checks its end state. |
GetAttr | Returns the value of the specified attribute. |
HasXPath | Determines whether a specific element exists in the document. |
LoadDOM | Loads the DOM from a file. |
LoadSchema | Load the XML schema. |
Parse | This method parses the specified XML data. |
PutAttr | Writes an XML attribute. |
PutCData | Writes an XML CDATA block. |
PutComment | Writes an XML comment block. |
PutElement | Writes a simple XML element with a value. |
PutRaw | Writes a raw XML fragment. |
PutString | Writes text inside an XML element. |
RemoveAttr | Remove a attribute. |
RemoveChildren | Removes the children of the elment as the specified XPath. |
RemoveElement | Removes the elment as the specified XPath. |
Reset | Resets the parser. |
Save | Closes the class writing stream. |
SaveDOM | Saves the DOM to a file. |
StartElement | Writes the opening tag of an XML element. |
TryXPath | Navigates to the specified XPath if it exists. |
Event List
The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Characters | Fired for plain text segments of the input stream. |
Comment | Fired when a comment section is encountered. |
EndElement | Fired when an end-element tag is encountered. |
EndPrefixMapping | Fired when leaving the scope of a namespace declaration. |
Error | Information about errors during data delivery. |
EvalEntity | Fired every time an entity needs to be evaluated. |
IgnorableWhitespace | Fired when a section of ignorable whitespace is encountered. |
Meta | Fired when a meta section is encountered. |
PI | Fired when a processing instruction section is encountered. |
SpecialSection | Fired when a special section is encountered. |
StartElement | Fired when a begin-element tag is encountered in the document. |
StartPrefixMapping | Fired when entering the scope of a namespace declaration. |
XML | Fires as XML is written. |
Configuration Settings
The following is a list of configuration settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
CacheContent | If true, the original XML is saved in a buffer. |
Charset | Specifies the charset used when encoding data. |
EOL | The characters to use for separating lines. |
ErrorOnEmptyAttr | If true, passing an invalid attribute to the Attr method will throw an exception. |
ExtraNameChars | Extra characters for the parser to consider as name characters. |
ExtraSpaceChars | Extra characters for the parser to consider as white space. |
FlushOnEOL | If set, the parser flushes its text buffer after every line of text. |
IgnoreBadAttributePrefixes | If true, bad (unknown) attribute prefixes are ignored. |
IgnoreBadElementPrefixes | If true, bad (unknown) element prefixes are ignored. |
IncludeElementPrefix | Whether to include the prefix in the element name. |
IncludeXMLDeclaration | Whether to include the XML declaration when writing XML. |
Indent | The characters to use for each indentation level. |
Offset | Current offset of the document being parsed. |
PreserveWhitespace | If true, leading and trailing whitespace in element text is preserved. |
QuoteChar | Quote character to use for attribute values. |
StringProcessingOptions | Defines options to use when processing string values. |
BuildInfo | Information about the product's build. |
CodePage | The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations. |
LicenseInfo | Information about the current license. |
UseInternalSecurityAPI | Tells the class whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation. |
BuildDOM Property (XML Class)
When True, an internal object model of the XML document is created.
Syntax
bool GetBuildDOM();
int SetBuildDOM(bool bBuildDOM);
Default Value
true
Remarks
Set BuildDOM to True when you need to browse the current document through XPath.
Validate is automatically set to True when BuildDOM is set to True.
Data Type
Boolean
InputData Property (XML Class)
The XML data to parse.
Syntax
QString GetInputData();
int SetInputData(QString qsInputData);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the XML to be processed. Set this property before calling Parse.
This may be set to a complete XML document, or partial data. When setting partial data call Parse after each chunk of data is set. For instance:
//Parse the following in chunks: <test>1</test>
xml.InputData = "<test>"
xml.Parse();
xml.InputData = "1<test>"
xml.Parse();
Input Properties
The class will determine the source of the input based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
- InputFile
- InputData
Data Type
String
InputFile Property (XML Class)
The file to process.
Syntax
QString GetInputFile();
int SetInputFile(QString qsInputFile);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the file to be processed. Set this property to the full or relative path to the file which will be processed.
After setting this property call Parse to parse the document.
Input Properties
The class will determine the source of the input based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
- InputFile
- InputData
Data Type
String
NamespaceCount Property (XML Class)
The number of records in the Namespace arrays.
Syntax
int GetNamespaceCount();
int SetNamespaceCount(int iNamespaceCount);
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
The array indices start at 0 and end at NamespaceCount - 1.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
NamespacePrefix Property (XML Class)
The Prefix for the Namespace .
Syntax
QString GetNamespacePrefix(int iNamespaceIndex);
int SetNamespacePrefix(int iNamespaceIndex, QString qsNamespacePrefix);
Default Value
""
Remarks
The NamespacePrefix for the Namespace.
The NamespaceIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the NamespaceCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
String
NamespaceURI Property (XML Class)
Namespace URI associated with the corresponding Prefix .
Syntax
QString GetNamespaceURI(int iNamespaceIndex);
int SetNamespaceURI(int iNamespaceIndex, QString qsNamespaceURI);
Default Value
""
Remarks
Namespace URI associated with the corresponding NamespacePrefix. This is usually a URL pointing to the XML schema for the namespace.
The NamespaceIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the NamespaceCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
String
OutputData Property (XML Class)
The output XML after processing.
Syntax
QString GetOutputData();
int SetOutputData(QString qsOutputData);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property will be populated with the output from the operation if OutputFile is not set.
Data Type
String
OutputFile Property (XML Class)
The path to a local file where the output will be written.
Syntax
QString GetOutputFile();
int SetOutputFile(QString qsOutputFile);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the file to which the output will be written. This may be set to an absolute or relative path.
Output Properties
The class will determine the destination of the output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputData: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Data Type
String
Overwrite Property (XML Class)
Indicates whether or not the class should overwrite files.
Syntax
bool GetOverwrite();
int SetOverwrite(bool bOverwrite);
Default Value
false
Remarks
This property indicates whether or not the class will overwrite OutputFile. If Overwrite is False, an error will be thrown whenever OutputFile exists before an operation. The default value is False.
Data Type
Boolean
Validate Property (XML Class)
When True, the parser checks that the document consists of well-formed XML.
Syntax
bool GetValidate();
int SetValidate(bool bValidate);
Default Value
true
Remarks
You can set Validate to False when you want to ignore XML format rules (e.g. while parsing HTML files).
Data Type
Boolean
AttrCount Property (XML Class)
The number of records in the Attr arrays.
Syntax
int GetAttrCount();
int SetAttrCount(int iAttrCount);
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
The array indices start at 0 and end at AttrCount - 1.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
AttrName Property (XML Class)
The Name provides the local name (without prefix) of the attribute.
Syntax
QString GetAttrName(int iAttrIndex);
Default Value
""
Remarks
The AttrName provides the local name (without prefix) of the attribute.
The AttrIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the AttrCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
AttrNamespace Property (XML Class)
Attribute namespace.
Syntax
QString GetAttrNamespace(int iAttrIndex);
Default Value
""
Remarks
Attribute namespace.
The AttrIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the AttrCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
AttrPrefix Property (XML Class)
Attribute prefix (if any).
Syntax
QString GetAttrPrefix(int iAttrIndex);
Default Value
""
Remarks
Attribute prefix (if any). If the attribute does not have a prefix, this property is empty.
The AttrIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the AttrCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
AttrValue Property (XML Class)
Attribute value.
Syntax
QString GetAttrValue(int iAttrIndex);
Default Value
""
Remarks
Attribute value.
The AttrIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the AttrCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XChildCount Property (XML Class)
The number of records in the XChild arrays.
Syntax
int GetXChildCount();
int SetXChildCount(int iXChildCount);
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
The array indices start at 0 and end at XChildCount - 1.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
XChildName Property (XML Class)
The Name property provides the local name (without prefix) of the element.
Syntax
QString GetXChildName(int iXChildIndex);
Default Value
""
Remarks
The XChildName property provides the local name (without prefix) of the element.
The XChildIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the XChildCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XChildNamespace Property (XML Class)
Namespace of the element.
Syntax
QString GetXChildNamespace(int iXChildIndex);
Default Value
""
Remarks
Namespace of the element.
The XChildIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the XChildCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XChildPrefix Property (XML Class)
Prefix of the element (if any).
Syntax
QString GetXChildPrefix(int iXChildIndex);
Default Value
""
Remarks
Prefix of the element (if any). If the element does not have a prefix, this property is empty.
The XChildIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the XChildCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XChildXText Property (XML Class)
The inner text of the element.
Syntax
QString GetXChildXText(int iXChildIndex);
Default Value
""
Remarks
The inner text of the element.
The XChildIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the XChildCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XCommentCount Property (XML Class)
The number of records in the XComment arrays.
Syntax
int GetXCommentCount();
int SetXCommentCount(int iXCommentCount);
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
The array indices start at 0 and end at XCommentCount - 1.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
XCommentText Property (XML Class)
This property holds the comment text.
Syntax
QString GetXCommentText(int iXCommentIndex);
int SetXCommentText(int iXCommentIndex, QString qsXCommentText);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property holds the comment text.
The XCommentIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the XCommentCount property.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XElement Property (XML Class)
The name of the current element.
Syntax
QString GetXElement();
int SetXElement(QString qsXElement);
Default Value
""
Remarks
The current element is specified via the XPath property.
Data Type
String
XMLDeclarationEncoding Property (XML Class)
This property specifies the XML encoding to use.
Syntax
QString GetXMLDeclarationEncoding();
int SetXMLDeclarationEncoding(QString qsXMLDeclarationEncoding);
Default Value
"utf-8"
Remarks
This property specifies the XML encoding to use.
This may be set before writing a document. The default value is "utf-8".
This is only applicable when writing XML.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XMLDeclarationStandalone Property (XML Class)
This property indicates whether the standalone attribute is present in the declaration with a value of true.
Syntax
bool GetXMLDeclarationStandalone();
int SetXMLDeclarationStandalone(bool bXMLDeclarationStandalone);
Default Value
true
Remarks
This property indicates whether the standalone attribute is present in the declaration with a value of true.
This may be set before writing a document. The default value is "true".
This is only applicable when writing XML.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Boolean
XMLDeclarationVersion Property (XML Class)
This property specifies the XML version.
Syntax
QString GetXMLDeclarationVersion();
int SetXMLDeclarationVersion(QString qsXMLDeclarationVersion);
Default Value
"1.0"
Remarks
This property specifies the XML version.
This may be set before writing a document. The default value is "1.0".
This is only applicable when writing XML.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XNamespace Property (XML Class)
The namespace of the current element.
Syntax
QString GetXNamespace();
int SetXNamespace(QString qsXNamespace);
Default Value
""
Remarks
The current element is specified via the XPath property.
Data Type
String
XParent Property (XML Class)
The parent of the current element.
Syntax
QString GetXParent();
Default Value
""
Remarks
The current element is specified via the XPath property.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
XPath Property (XML Class)
Provides a way to point to a specific element in the document.
Syntax
QString GetXPath();
int SetXPath(QString qsXPath);
Default Value
""
Remarks
XPath implements a subset of the XML XPath specification, allowing you to point to specific elements in the XML documents.
The path is a series of one or more element accessors separated by '/'. The path can be absolute (starting with '/') or relative to the current XPath location.
The following are possible values for an element accessor:
'name' | A particular element name |
name[i] | The i-th subelement of the current element with the given name |
[i] | The i-th subelement of the current element |
[last()] | The last subelement of the current element |
[last()-i] | The subelement located at the last location minus i in the current element |
name[@attrname="attrvalue"] | The subelement containing a particular value for a given attribute (supports single AND double quotes) |
.. | The parent of the current element |
When XPath is set to a valid path, XElement points to the name of the element, with XParent, XNamespace, XPrefix, XChildName, XChildNamespace, XChildPrefix, XChildXText, and XText providing other properties of the element. The attributes of the current element are provided in the AttrName, AttrNamespace, AttrPrefix, and AttrValue properties.
BuildDOM must be set to True prior to parsing the document for the XPath functionality to be available.
Example (Setting XPath):
Document root | XML.XPath = "/" |
Specific Element | XML.XPath = "/root/SubElement1/SubElement2/" |
i-th Child | XML.XPath = "/root/SubElement1[i]" |
Data Type
String
XPrefix Property (XML Class)
The prefix of the current element.
Syntax
QString GetXPrefix();
int SetXPrefix(QString qsXPrefix);
Default Value
""
Remarks
The current element is specified via the XPath property.
Data Type
String
XSubTree Property (XML Class)
A snapshot of the current element in the document.
Syntax
QString GetXSubTree();
Default Value
""
Remarks
The current element is specified via the XPath property. In order for this property to work you must have the CacheContent set to true.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
XText Property (XML Class)
The text of the current element.
Syntax
QString GetXText();
int SetXText(QString qsXText);
Default Value
""
Remarks
The current element is specified via the XPath property.
Data Type
String
Config Method (XML Class)
Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.
Syntax
QString Config(const QString& qsConfigurationString);
Remarks
Config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.
These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.
To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).
To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.
Error Handling
This method returns a String value; after it returns, call the GetLastErrorCode() method to obtain its result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message.
EndElement Method (XML Class)
Writes the closing tag of an open XML element.
Syntax
int EndElement();
Remarks
Writes the closing tag of the XML element most recently opened using StartElement.
If no elements are opened, the call fails with an error
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
Flush Method (XML Class)
Flushes the parser and checks its end state.
Syntax
int Flush();
Remarks
When Flush is called, the parser flushes all its buffers, firing events as necessary, and then checks its end state. If Validate is true, the parser verifies that all open elements were closed, returning an error if not.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
GetAttr Method (XML Class)
Returns the value of the specified attribute.
Syntax
QString GetAttr(const QString& qsAttrName);
Remarks
This method returns the value of the attribute specified by the AttrName parameter.
If the attribute does not exist an empty string is returned. The behavior when an attribute does not exit is controlled by ErrorOnEmptyAttr.
Please refer to the AttrName, AttrNamespace, AttrPrefix, and AttrValue properties for more information.
Error Handling
This method returns a String value; after it returns, call the GetLastErrorCode() method to obtain its result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message.
HasXPath Method (XML Class)
Determines whether a specific element exists in the document.
Syntax
bool HasXPath(const QString& qsXPath);
Remarks
This method determines whether a particular XPath exists within the document. This may be used to check if a path exists before setting it via XPath.
This method returns True if the xpath exists, False if not.
See XPath for details on the XPath syntax.
Error Handling
This method returns a Boolean value; after it returns, call the GetLastErrorCode() method to obtain its result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message.
LoadDOM Method (XML Class)
Loads the DOM from a file.
Syntax
int LoadDOM(const QString& qsFileName);
Remarks
The LoadDOM method loads a DOM structure previously saved by SaveDOM from the file specified in FileName.
Please refer to the SaveDOM method for more information.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
LoadSchema Method (XML Class)
Load the XML schema.
Syntax
int LoadSchema(const QString& qsSchema);
Remarks
This functionality is not yet implemented.
This method loads the schema specified in the Schema parameter. The Schema may be specified as either a string or the path to a file on disk.
The class will validate the input data during parsing to verify it adheres to the schema.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
Parse Method (XML Class)
This method parses the specified XML data.
Syntax
int Parse();
Remarks
This method parses the specified XML data.
When parsing a document events will fire to provide information about the parsed data. After Parse returns the document may be navigated by setting XPath if BuildDOM is True (default). If BuildDOM is False parsed data is only accessible through the events.
Events are fired only when qualifying conditions (such as, for example, the beginning of a new element) are met. In the meantime, text will be buffered internally. The following events will fire during parsing:
- Characters
- Comment
- EndElement
- EndPrefixMapping
- EvalEntity
- IgnorableWhitespace
- Meta
- PI
- SpecialSection
- StartElement
- StartPrefixMapping
If BuildDOM is True (default), XPath may be set after this method returns. XPath implements a subset of the XML XPath specification, allowing you to point to specific elements in the XML documents.
The path is a series of one or more element accessors separated by '/'. The path can be absolute (starting with '/') or relative to the current XPath location.
The following are possible values for an element accessor:
'name' | A particular element name |
name[i] | The i-th subelement of the current element with the given name |
[i] | The i-th subelement of the current element |
[last()] | The last subelement of the current element |
[last()-i] | The subelement located at the last location minus i in the current element |
name[@attrname="attrvalue"] | The subelement containing a particular value for a given attribute (supports single AND double quotes) |
.. | The parent of the current element |
When XPath is set to a valid path, XElement points to the name of the element, with XParent, XNamespace, XPrefix, XChildName, XChildNamespace, XChildPrefix, XChildXText, and XText providing other properties of the element. The attributes of the current element are provided in the AttrName, AttrNamespace, AttrPrefix, and AttrValue properties.
BuildDOM must be set to True prior to parsing the document for the XPath functionality to be available.
Example (Setting XPath):
Document root | XML.XPath = "/" |
Specific Element | XML.XPath = "/root/SubElement1/SubElement2/" |
i-th Child | XML.XPath = "/root/SubElement1[i]" |
Input Properties
The class will determine the source of the input based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops.If parsing multiple documents call Reset between documents to reset the parser.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
PutAttr Method (XML Class)
Writes an XML attribute.
Syntax
int PutAttr(const QString& qsName, const QString& qsNamespaceURI, const QString& qsValue);
Remarks
Writes an XML attribute on the currently opened XML element. It must be called right after calling StartElement and before any calls to PutString, PutComment or PutRaw.
If Name is a local name without a prefix, the class will automatically introduce a new xmlns="NamespaceURI" attribute if necessary.
If Name is in the form prefix:local, then class will automatically introduce a new xmlns:prefix="NamespaceURI" as necessary.
Certain attribute names will be handled in special ways by this method. If Name is "xmlns" or uses the "xmlns" prefix, the attribute will be interpreted as a namespace declaration, regardless of the value of NamespaceURI. Similarly, any attribute using the "xml" prefix will be interpreted as a special attribute (like "xml:lang") and NamespaceURI will be ignored.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
PutCData Method (XML Class)
Writes an XML CDATA block.
Syntax
int PutCData(const QString& qsText);
Remarks
Writes a new XML CDATA block with the specified text inside the current element.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
PutComment Method (XML Class)
Writes an XML comment block.
Syntax
int PutComment(const QString& qsText);
Remarks
Writes a new XML comment block with the specified text.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
PutElement Method (XML Class)
Writes a simple XML element with a value.
Syntax
int PutElement(const QString& qsName, const QString& qsNamespaceURI, const QString& qsValue);
Remarks
Writes a simple XML element with no attributes and the specified value between the opening and closing tags.
If Name is a local name without a prefix, the class will automatically introduce a new xmlns="NamespaceURI" attribute if necessary.
If Name is in the form prefix:local, then class will automatically introduce a new xmlns:prefix="NamespaceURI" as necessary.
When calling PutElement or StartElement, if a NamespaceURI is not specified an empty namespace will be defined for the element. If a namespace should be associated with the element, a NamespaceURI value must be provided. When creating the XML, the class will determine if the namespace already exists to avoid duplicate definitions of the same namespace. For example, to create this XML:
<book xmlns='urn:loc.gov:books' xmlns:isbn='urn:ISBN:0-395-36341-6'> <title>Cheaper by the Dozen</title> <isbn:number>1568491379</isbn:number> </book>Use the code:
xml.StartElement("book", "urn:loc.gov:books");
xml.PutAttr("xmlns:isbn", "", "urn:ISBN:0-395-36341-6");
xml.PutElement("title", "urn:loc.gov:books", "Cheaper by the Dozen");
xml.PutElement("isbn:number", "urn:ISBN:0-395-36341-6", "1568491379");
xmlw.Close();
In the above example the "title" element uses the default namespace "urn:loc.gov:books" and the "number"
element uses the "urn:ISBN:0-395-36341-6" namespace as defined for the "isbn" prefix.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
PutRaw Method (XML Class)
Writes a raw XML fragment.
Syntax
int PutRaw(const QString& qsText);
Remarks
Writes a raw XML fragment to the output, without escaping and without verification. If an XML element opening tag has been written, before the raw fragment, the fragment will be written as a child of the current element.
Use of this method should be carefully considered as it can easily lead to malformed XML content.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
PutString Method (XML Class)
Writes text inside an XML element.
Syntax
int PutString(const QString& qsText);
Remarks
This method will XML escape the value provided and write the resulting escaped text between the opening and closing tags of an XML element.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
RemoveAttr Method (XML Class)
Remove a attribute.
Syntax
int RemoveAttr(const QString& qsAttrName);
Remarks
This method removes an attribute at the specified XPath
This functionality is not yet implemented.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
RemoveChildren Method (XML Class)
Removes the children of the elment as the specified XPath.
Syntax
int RemoveChildren();
Remarks
This method removes the children of the element specified by XPath.
When called the class will remove the children of the element from the internal representation of the XML (the DOM). The element itself remains, with no children. This may be used at any time after Parse returns, or from within the EndElement event as a document is parsed in order to remove sections of a document that will not be needed later. By removing unnecessary elements from the DOM memory consumption is reduced and overall performance is improved.
RemoveChildren Example:
Given the XML
<food> <fruits> <apple> <color>red</color> </apple> <banana> <color>yellow</color> </banana> </fruits> </food>
This code removes the children of the apple element while leaving the apple element in place.
xml.XPath = "/food/fruits/apple";
xml.RemoveChildren();
The XML stored in the DOM is now:
<food> <fruits> <apple> </apple> <banana> <color>yellow</color> </banana> </fruits> </food>
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
RemoveElement Method (XML Class)
Removes the elment as the specified XPath.
Syntax
int RemoveElement();
Remarks
This method removes the element specified by XPath.
When called the class will remove the element and its children from the internal representation of the XML (the DOM). This may be used at any time after Parse returns, or from within the EndElement event as a document is parsed in order to remove sections of a document that will not be needed later. By removing unnecessary elements from the DOM memory consumption is reduced and overall performance is improved.
RemoveElement Example:
Given the XML
<food> <fruits> <apple> <color>red</color> </apple> <banana> <color>yellow</color> </banana> </fruits> </food>
This code removes the apple element and its children.
xml.XPath = "/food/fruits/apple";
xml.RemoveElement();
The XML stored in the DOM is now:
<food> <fruits> <banana> <color>yellow</color> </banana> </fruits> </food>
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
Reset Method (XML Class)
Resets the parser.
Syntax
int Reset();
Remarks
When called, the parser flushes all its buffers, firing events as necessary, and then initializes itself to its default state.
Reset must also be used as signal to the parser that the current stream of text has terminated.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
Save Method (XML Class)
Closes the class writing stream.
Syntax
int Save();
Remarks
This method will close any open XML elements, and then close the OutputFile if necessary.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
SaveDOM Method (XML Class)
Saves the DOM to a file.
Syntax
int SaveDOM(const QString& qsFileName);
Remarks
The SaveDOM method saves the current DOM structure to the file specified in FileName. This enables the component to later load the DOM without incurring any parsing overhead.
Please refer to the LoadDOM method for more information.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
StartElement Method (XML Class)
Writes the opening tag of an XML element.
Syntax
int StartElement(const QString& qsName, const QString& qsNamespaceURI);
Remarks
Writes the opening tag of a new XML element. If an XML element is already opened, then this element is written as a child.
If Name is a local name without a prefix, the class will automatically introduce a new xmlns="NamespaceURI" attribute if necessary.
If Name is in the form prefix:local, then class will automatically introduce a new xmlns:prefix="NamespaceURI" as necessary.
When calling PutElement or StartElement, if a NamespaceURI is not specified an empty namespace will be defined for the element. If a namespace should be associated with the element, a NamespaceURI value must be provided. When creating the XML, the class will determine if the namespace already exists to avoid duplicate definitions of the same namespace. For example, to create this XML:
<book xmlns='urn:loc.gov:books' xmlns:isbn='urn:ISBN:0-395-36341-6'> <title>Cheaper by the Dozen</title> <isbn:number>1568491379</isbn:number> </book>Use the code:
xml.StartElement("book", "urn:loc.gov:books");
xml.PutAttr("xmlns:isbn", "", "urn:ISBN:0-395-36341-6");
xml.PutElement("title", "urn:loc.gov:books", "Cheaper by the Dozen");
xml.PutElement("isbn:number", "urn:ISBN:0-395-36341-6", "1568491379");
xmlw.Close();
In the above example the "title" element uses the default namespace "urn:loc.gov:books" and the "number"
element uses the "urn:ISBN:0-395-36341-6" namespace as defined for the "isbn" prefix.
Error Handling
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
TryXPath Method (XML Class)
Navigates to the specified XPath if it exists.
Syntax
bool TryXPath(const QString& qsxpath);
Remarks
This method will attempt to navigate to the specified XPath parameter if it exists within the document.
If the XPath exists the XPath property will be updated and this method returns True.
If the XPath does not exist the XPath property is not updated and this method returns False.
Error Handling
This method returns a Boolean value; after it returns, call the GetLastErrorCode() method to obtain its result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message.
Characters Event (XML Class)
Fired for plain text segments of the input stream.
Syntax
class XMLCharactersEventParams { public: const QString &Text(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void Characters(XMLCharactersEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireCharacters(XMLCharactersEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Characters event provides the plain text content of the XML document (i.e. the text inside the tags). The text is provided through the Text parameter.
The text includes white space as well as end of line characters, except for ignorable whitespace which is fired through the IgnorableWhitespace event.
Comment Event (XML Class)
Fired when a comment section is encountered.
Syntax
class XMLCommentEventParams { public: const QString &Text(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void Comment(XMLCommentEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireComment(XMLCommentEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Comment event is fired whenever a comment section (<!-- ..text... -->) is found in the document.
The full text of the comment is provided by the Text parameter.
EndElement Event (XML Class)
Fired when an end-element tag is encountered.
Syntax
class XMLEndElementEventParams { public: const QString &Namespace(); const QString &Element(); const QString &QName(); bool IsEmpty(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void EndElement(XMLEndElementEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireEndElement(XMLEndElementEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The EndElement event is fired when an end-element tag is found in the document.
The element name is provided by the Element parameter.
The IsEmpty parameter is true when the event corresponds with an empty element declaration.
EndPrefixMapping Event (XML Class)
Fired when leaving the scope of a namespace declaration.
Syntax
class XMLEndPrefixMappingEventParams { public: const QString &Prefix(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void EndPrefixMapping(XMLEndPrefixMappingEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireEndPrefixMapping(XMLEndPrefixMappingEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The StartPrefixMapping event is fired when entering the scope of a namespace declaration.
Error Event (XML Class)
Information about errors during data delivery.
Syntax
class XMLErrorEventParams { public: int ErrorCode(); const QString &Description(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void Error(XMLErrorEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireError(XMLErrorEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the class fails with an error.
ErrorCode contains an error code and Description contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.
EvalEntity Event (XML Class)
Fired every time an entity needs to be evaluated.
Syntax
class XMLEvalEntityEventParams { public: const QString &Entity(); const QString &Value(); void SetValue(const QString &qsValue); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void EvalEntity(XMLEvalEntityEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireEvalEntity(XMLEvalEntityEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Value parameter contains a suggested value for the entity (normally the entity name itself). You may set Value to a value of your choice, which will be later passed into the text stream.
IgnorableWhitespace Event (XML Class)
Fired when a section of ignorable whitespace is encountered.
Syntax
class XMLIgnorableWhitespaceEventParams { public: const QString &Text(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void IgnorableWhitespace(XMLIgnorableWhitespaceEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireIgnorableWhitespace(XMLIgnorableWhitespaceEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The ignorable whitespace section is provided by the Text parameter.
Meta Event (XML Class)
Fired when a meta section is encountered.
Syntax
class XMLMetaEventParams { public: const QString &Text(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void Meta(XMLMetaEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireMeta(XMLMetaEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Meta event is fired whenever a meta information section (<! ..text... >) is found in the document.
The full text of the meta section is provided by the Text parameter.
PI Event (XML Class)
Fired when a processing instruction section is encountered.
Syntax
class XMLPIEventParams { public: const QString &Text(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void PI(XMLPIEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FirePI(XMLPIEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The PI event is fired whenever a processing instruction section (<? ..text... ?>) is found in the document.
The full text of the processing instruction is provided by the Text parameter.
SpecialSection Event (XML Class)
Fired when a special section is encountered.
Syntax
class XMLSpecialSectionEventParams { public: const QString &SectionId(); const QString &Text(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void SpecialSection(XMLSpecialSectionEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireSpecialSection(XMLSpecialSectionEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The SpecialSection event is fired whenever a special section (such as <![ CDATA [ ..text... ]]>) is found in the document.
The full text of the special section is provided by the Text parameter, while the SectionId parameter provides the section identifier (e.g. "CDATA").
StartElement Event (XML Class)
Fired when a begin-element tag is encountered in the document.
Syntax
class XMLStartElementEventParams { public: const QString &Namespace(); const QString &Element(); const QString &QName(); bool IsEmpty(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void StartElement(XMLStartElementEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireStartElement(XMLStartElementEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The StartElement event is fired when a begin-element tag is found in the document.
The element name is provided through the Element parameter. The attribute names and values (if any) are provided through the AttrName, AttrNamespace, AttrPrefix, and AttrValue properties.
The IsEmpty parameter is true when the event corresponds with an empty element declaration.
StartPrefixMapping Event (XML Class)
Fired when entering the scope of a namespace declaration.
Syntax
class XMLStartPrefixMappingEventParams { public: const QString &Prefix(); const QString &URI(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void StartPrefixMapping(XMLStartPrefixMappingEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireStartPrefixMapping(XMLStartPrefixMappingEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The EndPrefixMapping event is fired when leaving the scope of a namespace declaration.
XML Event (XML Class)
Fires as XML is written.
Syntax
class XMLXMLEventParams { public: const QString &Text(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void XMLEvt(XMLXMLEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass XML and override this emitter function. virtual int FireXML(XMLXMLEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
This event fires when XML is output. The Text parameter holds the data being written.
This functionality is not yet implemented.
Configuration Settings (XML Class)
The class accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.
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CacheContent:
If true, the original XML is saved in a buffer. This config controls whether or not the component retains the entire original XML in a buffer. This is used to retain the original XML as opposed to returning generated XML after parsing. The default value is true. |
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Charset:
Specifies the charset used when encoding data. This setting specifies the character set used when encoding data. This value will also be used when creating the XMLDeclaration. The default value is "utf-8". |
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EOL:
The characters to use for separating lines. If specified, the class will format the output XML, using the specified characters to separate multiple lines for nested XML elements. The default value is CRLF ("\r\n") . This option should be combined with Indent for full effect. |
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ErrorOnEmptyAttr:
If true, passing an invalid attribute to the Attr method will throw an exception. If an invalid attribute name is passed into the GetAttr method, the method will return with an empty string if this is set to false, otherwise an exception is thrown. |
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ExtraNameChars:
Extra characters for the parser to consider as name characters. Normally, the parser considers only the following characters as part of an XML identifier: 'A' through 'Z', 'a' through 'z', '0' through '9', and '.', '-', '_', ':'. If you would like any other characters to be considered as name characters, you may set them as a string into this property. |
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ExtraSpaceChars:
Extra characters for the parser to consider as white space. Normally, the parser considers only the following characters as white space: ' ' (space), '\t' (tab), '\ n' (newline), '\r' (carriage return), '\f' (form feed), and '\v' (vertical tab). If you would like any other characters to be considered as white space, you may set them as a string into this property. |
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FlushOnEOL:
If set, the parser flushes its text buffer after every line of text. The FlushOnEOL property controls whether Characters events are fired for every line of the input text stream or not. Normally lines are buffered internally and delivered in batches, but if the FlushOnEOL flag is set, then a Characters event is fired for each line. |
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IgnoreBadAttributePrefixes:
If true, bad (unknown) attribute prefixes are ignored. Normally a trappable error is generated when an unknown attribute prefix is encountered. This setting suppresses the error. The default value is True. |
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IgnoreBadElementPrefixes:
If true, bad (unknown) element prefixes are ignored. Normally a trappable error is generated when an unknown element prefix is encountered. This setting suppresses the error. The default value is True. |
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IncludeElementPrefix:
Whether to include the prefix in the element name. This setting specifies whether to include the element prefix in the Element parameter of the StartElement and EndElement events. If False (default) and Validate is set to False the prefix is included in the Element parameter. For instance: ds:DigestMethod If True and Validate is set to False the prefix is not included in the Element parameter. For instance: DigestMethod This setting is only applicable when Validate is False. |
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IncludeXMLDeclaration:
Whether to include the XML declaration when writing XML. This setting specifies whether the XML declaration is included in the output XML when writing XML. When set to True (default) the XML declaration will be included above any user specified XML. For instance: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes" ?> ... |
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Indent:
The characters to use for each indentation level. If specified, the class will format the output XML, using the specified characters to denote each indentation level for nested XML elements. This option should be combined with EOL for full effect. |
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Offset:
Current offset of the document being parsed. This property is useful for determining the location of possible XML errors in the document. Offset values start at 1. |
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PreserveWhitespace:
If true, leading and trailing whitespace in element text is preserved. Normally the leading and trailing whitespace from an element's text is trimmed. When this property is set to true, this leading and trailing whitespace is preserved. The default value is false. |
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QuoteChar:
Quote character to use for attribute values. By default, the class will use double quotes around attribute values. This property can be used to specify a different character such as a single quote. |
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StringProcessingOptions:
Defines options to use when processing string values. This setting determines what additional processing is performed on string values fired through the Characters event.. Note: This only applies when BuildDOM is False. By default no additional processing is performed and the string is returned as is from the document. Strings may also be XML unescaped. Possible values are:
For instance, when set to 0 the following text may be fired through the Characters event: &"<> When set to 1 the following text would be fired through the Characters event: &"<> |
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Base Configuration Settings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BuildInfo:
Information about the product's build. When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the product's build. |
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CodePage:
The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations. The default code page is Unicode UTF-8 (65001). The following is a list of valid code page identifiers:
The following is a list of valid code page identifiers for Mac OS only:
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LicenseInfo:
Information about the current license. When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the license this instance of a class is using. It will return the following information:
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UseInternalSecurityAPI:
Tells the class whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation. By default the class will use the system security libraries to perform cryptographic functions where applicable. Setting this to true tells the class to use the internal implementation instead of using the system's security API. |
Trappable Errors (XML Class)
XML Errors
101 Invalid attribute index. | |
102 No attributes available. | |
103 Invalid namespace index. | |
104 No namespaces available. | |
105 Invalid element index. | |
106 No elements available. | |
107 Attribute does not exist. | |
201 Unbalanced element tag. | |
202 Unknown element prefix (can't find namespace). | |
203 Unknown attribute prefix (can't find namespace). | |
204 Invalid XML markup. | |
205 Invalid end state for parser. | |
206 Document contains unbalanced elements. | |
207 Invalid XPath. | |
208 No such child. | |
209 Top element does not match start of path. | |
210 DOM tree unavailable (set BuildDOM to true and reparse). | |
302 Can't open file. | |
401 Invalid XML would be generated. | |
402 An invalid XML name has been specified. |