OfficeDoc Class
Properties Methods Events Config Settings Errors
The OfficeDoc class implements support for the Open XML Packaging Format used in Office 2007 documents.
Class Name
IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_open(); ipworkszip_officedoc_close($res); ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, $id, $function); ipworkszip_officedoc_get_last_error($res); ipworkszip_officedoc_get_last_error_code($res); ipworkszip_officedoc_set($res, $id, $index, $value); ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, $id, $index); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_close($res); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_config($res, $configurationstring); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_extractpart($res); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_findpartbytype($res, $typeuri); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_getpropertyvalue($res, $propname, $propnamespace); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_listparts($res); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_open($res); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_parsepart($res); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_readrelationships($res); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_replacepart($res); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_reset($res); ipworkszip_officedoc_do_resolvecontenttype($res);
Remarks
The class provides a way to extract information and content from an Open XML packaged document, examine the package properties and basic read/update facilities.
Property List
The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
ContentTypeCount | The number of records in the ContentType arrays. |
ContentTypeIsOverride | Specifies if this is a default content type or an override. |
ContentTypeMediaType | The media type for this entry, as defined by RFC2616. |
ContentTypeTarget | If it's a default content type, this will be the file extension it applies to. |
NamespaceCount | The number of records in the Namespace arrays. |
NamespacePrefix | This property contains the Prefix for the Namespace . |
NamespaceURI | This property contains the namespace URI associated with the corresponding Prefix . |
PackagePath | The path to the Open XML package file. |
PackagePropertyCount | The number of records in the PackageProperty arrays. |
PackagePropertyDataType | The data type associated with this property, if the information is available. |
PackagePropertyName | The name of this property. |
PackagePropertyNamespace | The XML Namespace URI associated with this property. |
PackagePropertyPropId | If this is a custom property, this will be the pid assigned to it. |
PackagePropertyPropSet | If this is a custom property, this will be the GUID of the property set it belongs to. |
PackagePropertyValue | The value of this property. |
PartData | The contents of the currently selected part. |
PartName | The name of the currently selected part. |
RelationshipCount | The number of records in the Relationship arrays. |
RelationshipContentType | The content type for the part referenced by this relationship, resolved from [Content_Types]. |
RelationshipId | The unique ID of this relationship within this . |
RelationshipPartName | The name of the part this relationship entry applies to. |
RelationshipTypeURI | The XML namespace URI that specifies the meaning of this relationship. |
Validate | This property controls whether documents are validated during parsing. |
AttrCount | The number of records in the Attr arrays. |
AttrName | The Name provides the local name (without prefix) of the attribute. |
AttrNamespace | This property contains the attribute namespace. |
AttrPrefix | This property contains the attribute prefix (if any). |
AttrValue | This property contains the attribute value. |
XChildCount | The number of records in the XChild arrays. |
XChildName | The Name property provides the local name (without a prefix) of the element. |
XChildNamespace | This property contains the namespace of the element. |
XChildPrefix | This property contains the prefix of the element (if any). |
XChildXText | This property contains the inner text of the element. |
XElement | The name of the current element. |
XNamespace | The namespace of the current element. |
XParent | This property includes the parent of the current element. |
XPath | This property provides a way to point to a specific element in the document. |
XPrefix | The prefix of the current element. |
XSubTree | This property includes a snapshot of the current element in the document. |
XText | The text of the current element. |
Method List
The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Close | Closes the Open XML package archive. |
Config | Sets or retrieves a configuration setting. |
ExtractPart | Reads the contents of the currently selected part. |
FindPartByType | Looks up a part in the current relationships file by it's type namespace URI. |
GetPropertyValue | Returns the value of the specified package property. |
ListParts | List all the parts contained in the document and their relationships. |
Open | Opens the Open XML package archive. |
ParsePart | Parses the specified part as XML. |
ReadRelationships | Reads the relationships file in the archive associated with the specified part. |
ReplacePart | Replaces the contents of the specified part in the package. |
Reset | Resets the class. |
ResolveContentType | Returns the content type of the specified part. |
Event List
The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
BeginFile | Fired before each file is processed. |
Characters | This event is fired for plaintext segments of the input stream. |
Comment | This event is fired when a comment section is encountered. |
EndElement | This event is fired when an end-element tag is encountered. |
EndFile | Fired after each file is processed. |
EndPrefixMapping | This event is fired when leaving the scope of a namespace declaration. |
Error | Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery. |
EvalEntity | This event is fired every time an entity needs to be evaluated. |
IgnorableWhitespace | This event is fired when a section of ignorable whitespace is encountered. |
Meta | This event fires when a meta section is encountered. |
Overwrite | Fired whenever a file exists and may be overwritten. |
PI | This event is fired when a processing instruction section is encountered. |
Progress | Fired as progress is made. |
SpecialSection | This event is fired when a special section is encountered. |
StartElement | This event is fired when a begin-element tag is encountered in the document. |
StartPrefixMapping | This event is fired when entering the scope of a namespace declaration. |
Config Settings
The following is a list of config settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
NormalizePartName | Whether to normalize Part Names. |
RelationshipIsExternal[x] | Whether the relationship part is internal or external. |
BuildInfo | Information about the product's build. |
CodePage | The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations. |
LicenseInfo | Information about the current license. |
MaskSensitiveData | Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages. |
ProcessIdleEvents | Whether the class uses its internal event loop to process events when the main thread is idle. |
SelectWaitMillis | The length of time in milliseconds the class will wait when DoEvents is called if there are no events to process. |
UseInternalSecurityAPI | Whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation. |
ContentTypeCount Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The number of records in the ContentType arrays.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getContentTypeCount();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 1 );
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
The array indices start at 0 and end at ContentTypeCount - 1.This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
ContentTypeIsOverride Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Specifies if this is a default content type or an override.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getContentTypeIsOverride($contenttypeindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 2 , $contenttypeindex);
Default Value
true
Remarks
Specifies if this is a default content type or an override.
The $contenttypeindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ContentTypeCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
Boolean
ContentTypeMediaType Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The media type for this entry, as defined by RFC2616.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getContentTypeMediaType($contenttypeindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 3 , $contenttypeindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
The media type for this entry, as defined by RFC2616.
The $contenttypeindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ContentTypeCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
ContentTypeTarget Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
If it's a default content type, this will be the file extension it applies to.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getContentTypeTarget($contenttypeindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 4 , $contenttypeindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
If it's a default content type, this will be the file extension it applies to. Otherwise, it will be the part name.
The $contenttypeindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the ContentTypeCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
NamespaceCount Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The number of records in the Namespace arrays.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getNamespaceCount();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 5 );
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
The array indices start at 0 and end at NamespaceCount - 1.This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
NamespacePrefix Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property contains the Prefix for the Namespace .
Object Oriented Interface
public function getNamespacePrefix($namespaceindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 6 , $namespaceindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property contains the NamespacePrefix for the Namespace.
The $namespaceindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the NamespaceCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
NamespaceURI Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property contains the namespace URI associated with the corresponding Prefix .
Object Oriented Interface
public function getNamespaceURI($namespaceindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 7 , $namespaceindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property contains the namespace URI associated with the corresponding NamespacePrefix. This URL is usually pointing to the XML schema for the namespace.
The $namespaceindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the NamespaceCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
PackagePath Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The path to the Open XML package file.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getPackagePath(); public function setPackagePath($value);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 8 ); ipworkszip_officedoc_set($res, 8, $value );
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property specifies the path and filename of the Open XML package to work on.
Data Type
String
PackagePropertyCount Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The number of records in the PackageProperty arrays.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getPackagePropertyCount();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 9 );
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
- PackagePropertyDataType
- PackagePropertyName
- PackagePropertyNamespace
- PackagePropertyPropId
- PackagePropertyPropSet
- PackagePropertyValue
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
PackagePropertyDataType Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The data type associated with this property, if the information is available.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getPackagePropertyDataType($packagepropertyindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 10 , $packagepropertyindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
The data type associated with this property, if the information is available.
The $packagepropertyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the PackagePropertyCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
PackagePropertyName Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The name of this property.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getPackagePropertyName($packagepropertyindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 11 , $packagepropertyindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
The name of this property
The $packagepropertyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the PackagePropertyCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
PackagePropertyNamespace Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The XML Namespace URI associated with this property.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getPackagePropertyNamespace($packagepropertyindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 12 , $packagepropertyindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
The XML Namespace URI associated with this property. For custom properties, this will be an empty string.
The $packagepropertyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the PackagePropertyCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
PackagePropertyPropId Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
If this is a custom property, this will be the pid assigned to it.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getPackagePropertyPropId($packagepropertyindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 13 , $packagepropertyindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
If this is a custom property, this will be the pid assigned to it.
The $packagepropertyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the PackagePropertyCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
PackagePropertyPropSet Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
If this is a custom property, this will be the GUID of the property set it belongs to.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getPackagePropertyPropSet($packagepropertyindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 14 , $packagepropertyindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
If this is a custom property, this will be the GUID of the property set it belongs to.
The $packagepropertyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the PackagePropertyCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
PackagePropertyValue Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The value of this property.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getPackagePropertyValue($packagepropertyindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 15 , $packagepropertyindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
The value of this property
The $packagepropertyindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the PackagePropertyCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
PartData Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The contents of the currently selected part.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getPartData(); public function setPartData($value);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 16 ); ipworkszip_officedoc_set($res, 16, $value );
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property will hold the contents of the part selected by PartName after calling the ExtractPart method. It can also be set before calling ReplacePart.
Data Type
Binary String
PartName Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The name of the currently selected part.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getPartName(); public function setPartName($value);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 17 ); ipworkszip_officedoc_set($res, 17, $value );
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property specifies the name of the currently selected part in the document. If null or empty, no part is currently selected.
Data Type
String
RelationshipCount Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The number of records in the Relationship arrays.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getRelationshipCount();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 18 );
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
The array indices start at 0 and end at RelationshipCount - 1.This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
RelationshipContentType Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The content type for the part referenced by this relationship, resolved from [Content_Types].
Object Oriented Interface
public function getRelationshipContentType($relationshipindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 19 , $relationshipindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
The content type for the part referenced by this relationship, resolved from [Content_Types].xml according to the Open XML packaging specification rules.
The $relationshipindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the RelationshipCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
RelationshipId Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The unique ID of this relationship within this .
Object Oriented Interface
public function getRelationshipId($relationshipindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 20 , $relationshipindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
The unique ID of this relationship within this .rels file
The $relationshipindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the RelationshipCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
RelationshipPartName Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The name of the part this relationship entry applies to.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getRelationshipPartName($relationshipindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 21 , $relationshipindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
The name of the part this relationship entry applies to.
The $relationshipindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the RelationshipCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
RelationshipTypeURI Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The XML namespace URI that specifies the meaning of this relationship.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getRelationshipTypeURI($relationshipindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 22 , $relationshipindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
The XML namespace URI that specifies the meaning of this relationship.
The $relationshipindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the RelationshipCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
Validate Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property controls whether documents are validated during parsing.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getValidate(); public function setValidate($value);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 23 ); ipworkszip_officedoc_set($res, 23, $value );
Default Value
true
Remarks
When true (default), the document will be validated during parsing. To disable validation set Validate to false. Disabling validation may be useful in cases in which data can still be parsed even if the document is not well formed.
Data Type
Boolean
AttrCount Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The number of records in the Attr arrays.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getAttrCount();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 24 );
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
The array indices start at 0 and end at AttrCount - 1.This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
AttrName Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The Name provides the local name (without prefix) of the attribute.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getAttrName($attrindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 25 , $attrindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
The AttrName provides the local name (without prefix) of the attribute.
The $attrindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the AttrCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
AttrNamespace Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property contains the attribute namespace.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getAttrNamespace($attrindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 26 , $attrindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property contains the attribute namespace.
The $attrindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the AttrCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
AttrPrefix Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property contains the attribute prefix (if any).
Object Oriented Interface
public function getAttrPrefix($attrindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 27 , $attrindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property contains the attribute prefix (if any). If the attribute does not have a prefix, this property is empty.
The $attrindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the AttrCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
AttrValue Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property contains the attribute value.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getAttrValue($attrindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 28 , $attrindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property contains the attribute value.
The $attrindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the AttrCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XChildCount Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The number of records in the XChild arrays.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXChildCount();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 29 );
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property controls the size of the following arrays:
The array indices start at 0 and end at XChildCount - 1.This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
XChildName Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The Name property provides the local name (without a prefix) of the element.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXChildName($xchildindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 30 , $xchildindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
The XChildName property provides the local name (without a prefix) of the element.
The $xchildindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the XChildCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XChildNamespace Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property contains the namespace of the element.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXChildNamespace($xchildindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 31 , $xchildindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property contains the namespace of the element.
The $xchildindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the XChildCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XChildPrefix Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property contains the prefix of the element (if any).
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXChildPrefix($xchildindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 32 , $xchildindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property contains the prefix of the element (if any). If the element does not have a prefix, this property is empty.
The $xchildindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the XChildCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XChildXText Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property contains the inner text of the element.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXChildXText($xchildindex);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 33 , $xchildindex);
Default Value
''
Remarks
This property contains the inner text of the element.
The $xchildindex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the XChildCount property.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
String
XElement Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The name of the current element.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXElement();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 34 );
Default Value
''
Remarks
The current element is specified via the XPath property.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
XNamespace Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The namespace of the current element.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXNamespace();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 35 );
Default Value
''
Remarks
The current element is specified via the XPath property.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
XParent Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property includes the parent of the current element.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXParent();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 36 );
Default Value
''
Remarks
The current element is specified through the XPath property.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
XPath Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property provides a way to point to a specific element in the document.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXPath(); public function setXPath($value);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 37 ); ipworkszip_officedoc_set($res, 37, $value );
Default Value
''
Remarks
XPath implements a subset of the XML XPath specification, allowing you to point to specific elements in the XML documents.
The path is a series of one or more element accessors separated by '/'. The path can be absolute (starting with '/') or relative to the current XPath location.
The following are possible values for an element accessor:
'name' | A particular element name |
name[i] | The i-th subelement of the current element with the given name |
[i] | The i-th subelement of the current element |
[last()] | The last subelement of the current element |
[last()-i] | The subelement located at the last location minus i in the current element |
name[@attrname="attrvalue"] | The subelement containing a particular value for a given attribute (supports single AND double quotes) |
.. | The parent of the current element |
BuildDOM must be set to True before parsing the document for the XPath functionality to be available.
Example. Setting XPath:
Document root | XML.XPath = "/" |
Specific Element | XML.XPath = "/root/SubElement1/SubElement2/" |
i-th Child | XML.XPath = "/root/SubElement1[i]" |
Data Type
String
XPrefix Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The prefix of the current element.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXPrefix();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 38 );
Default Value
''
Remarks
The current element is specified via the XPath property.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
XSubTree Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This property includes a snapshot of the current element in the document.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXSubTree();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 39 );
Default Value
''
Remarks
The current element is specified through the XPath property. For this property to work, you must set the CacheContent to True.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
XText Property (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
The text of the current element.
Object Oriented Interface
public function getXText();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_get($res, 40 );
Default Value
''
Remarks
The current element is specified via the XPath property.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
Close Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Closes the Open XML package archive.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doClose();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_close($res);
Remarks
When this method is called, the class will close the current archive and release all resources.
Config Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doConfig($configurationstring);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_config($res, $configurationstring);
Remarks
Config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.
These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.
To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).
To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.
ExtractPart Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Reads the contents of the currently selected part.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doExtractPart();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_extractpart($res);
Remarks
If the part specified by the PartName property exists, the corresponding physical file will be extracted from the archive and will be available through the PartData property.
If the part doesn't exists, or it's stored in interleaved format, an error will be raised.
FindPartByType Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Looks up a part in the current relationships file by it's type namespace URI.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doFindPartByType($typeuri);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_findpartbytype($res, $typeuri);
Remarks
If a matching part can be found, it's part name is returned. Otherwise, an empty string is returned.
GetPropertyValue Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Returns the value of the specified package property.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doGetPropertyValue($propname, $propnamespace);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_getpropertyvalue($res, $propname, $propnamespace);
Remarks
Looks up a package property named PropName in namespace PropNamespace in the core and app properties tables and returns it's value, if found.
If the property doesn't exists, an empty string is returned.
For custom properties. use an empty string ("") as the value of the PropNamespace parameter.
ListParts Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
List all the parts contained in the document and their relationships.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doListParts();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_listparts($res);
Remarks
When this method is called, the class will read all the relationships in the document, recursively, and populate the Relationships collection.
Open Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Opens the Open XML package archive.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doOpen();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_open($res);
Remarks
When this method is called, the class will attempt to open the archive specified in PackagePath and extract package properties, content types and parse the master relationships file in the archive.
ParsePart Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Parses the specified part as XML.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doParsePart();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_parsepart($res);
Remarks
If the part specified by PartName exists, the corresponding physical file will be extracted from the archive and parsed as XML. If BuildDOM is enabled, the DOM will be built internally and you can use XPath to query the resulting document, using the XPath property. If BuildDOM is disabled, only the XML parser-related events will be fired.
ReadRelationships Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Reads the relationships file in the archive associated with the specified part.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doReadRelationships();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_readrelationships($res);
Remarks
When this method is called, the class will look for a .rels file associated with the part specified by the PartName property. If found, the Relationships collection will now expose the contents of the relationships for that part.
ReplacePart Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Replaces the contents of the specified part in the package.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doReplacePart();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_replacepart($res);
Remarks
If the part specified by the PartName property exists, the corresponding physical file will be replaced with the contents of the PartData property. The package file will be modified in place right away.
If the part doesn't exists, it's stored in interleaved format, or PartData is null or empty, an error will be raised.
Reset Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Resets the class.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doReset();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_reset($res);
Remarks
Reset resets the state of the class. All properties will be set to their default values, and any files open will be closed.
ResolveContentType Method (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Returns the content type of the specified part.
Object Oriented Interface
public function doResolveContentType();
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_do_resolvecontenttype($res);
Remarks
Applies the content type resolution rules specified in the Open XML packaging specification and returns the content type associated with PartName in the archive.
If there's no content type mapped for the part or for the extension, an empty string is returned.
BeginFile Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Fired before each file is processed.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireBeginFile($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 1, array($this, 'fireBeginFile'));
Parameter List
'index'
'skip'
Remarks
BeginFile is fired before each file is processed by the compressor or decompressor, as appropriate. Index contains the array index of the file about to be processed, and the FileCompressedName, FileDecompressedName, FileCompressedSize (decompression only), and FileDecompressedSize fields of the Files collection for this index contain more detailed information about the file about to be processed.
When extracting, an alternate location may be specified by trapping the event, and modifying FileDecompressedName and/or ExtractToPath. If FileDecompressedName is set to an empty string, the file will not be written to disk. If WriteToProgressEvent is true, the file will still be decompressed, and the data may be extracted through the Progress event.
This event may also be trapped while compressing. FileCompressedName and FileDecompressedName may be changed.
You may set the Skip parameter to true in order to skip the file completely while compressing or extracting.
Characters Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This event is fired for plaintext segments of the input stream.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireCharacters($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 2, array($this, 'fireCharacters'));
Parameter List
'text'
Remarks
The Characters event provides the plaintext content of the XML document (i.e., the text inside the tags). The text is provided through the Text parameter.
The text includes white space as well as end-of-line characters, except for ignorable whitespace, which is fired through the IgnorableWhitespace event.
Comment Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This event is fired when a comment section is encountered.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireComment($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 3, array($this, 'fireComment'));
Parameter List
'text'
Remarks
The Comment event is fired whenever a comment section (<!-- ..text... -->) is found in the document.
The full text of the comment is provided by the Text parameter.
EndElement Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This event is fired when an end-element tag is encountered.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireEndElement($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 4, array($this, 'fireEndElement'));
Parameter List
'namespace'
'element'
'qname'
'isempty'
Remarks
The EndElement event is fired when an end-element tag is found in the document.
The element name is provided by the Element parameter.
The IsEmpty parameter is true when the event corresponds to an empty element declaration.
EndFile Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Fired after each file is processed.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireEndFile($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 5, array($this, 'fireEndFile'));
Parameter List
'index'
Remarks
EndFile is fired after each file is processed by the compressor or decompressor, as appropriate. Index contains the array index of the file processed, and the FileCompressedName, FileDecompressedName, FileCompressedSize, and FileDecompressedSize fields in the Files collection for this index contain more detailed information about the file processed.
EndPrefixMapping Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This event is fired when leaving the scope of a namespace declaration.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireEndPrefixMapping($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 6, array($this, 'fireEndPrefixMapping'));
Parameter List
'prefix'
Remarks
The StartPrefixMapping event is fired when entering the scope of a namespace declaration.
Error Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireError($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 7, array($this, 'fireError'));
Parameter List
'errorcode'
'description'
Remarks
The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the class fails with an error.
The ErrorCode parameter contains an error code, and the Description parameter contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.
EvalEntity Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This event is fired every time an entity needs to be evaluated.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireEvalEntity($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 8, array($this, 'fireEvalEntity'));
Parameter List
'entity'
'value'
Remarks
The Value parameter contains a suggested value for the entity (normally the entity name itself). You may set Value to a value of your choice, which will be later passed into the text stream.
IgnorableWhitespace Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This event is fired when a section of ignorable whitespace is encountered.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireIgnorableWhitespace($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 9, array($this, 'fireIgnorableWhitespace'));
Parameter List
'text'
Remarks
The ignorable whitespace section is provided by the Text parameter.
Meta Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This event fires when a meta section is encountered.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireMeta($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 10, array($this, 'fireMeta'));
Parameter List
'text'
Remarks
The Meta event is fired whenever a meta information section (<! ..text... >) is found in the document.
The full text of the meta section is provided by the Text parameter.
Overwrite Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Fired whenever a file exists and may be overwritten.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireOverwrite($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 11, array($this, 'fireOverwrite'));
Parameter List
'filename'
'overwrite'
Remarks
Overwrite is fired when a file is about to be overwritten, and would overwrite an existing file. The event is fired during decompression.
Filename contains the full name of the file, specified with its pathname.
Overwrite specifies whether or not the file will be overwritten. For Zip, Jar, and Tar, this is equal by default to the value of the OverwriteFiles property. For Gzip, this value defaults to true.
Either of the parameters may be changed when the event is fired. Changing the value of Overwrite will override the default behavior of the class, and cause the file to be overwritten or not overwritten, depending on the value set. If Filename is changed, the value of Overwrite will be ignored, and the file will be written with the specified name. If a file of the new name also exists this file will be silently overwritten.
PI Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This event is fired when a processing instruction section is encountered.
Object Oriented Interface
public function firePI($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 12, array($this, 'firePI'));
Parameter List
'text'
Remarks
The PI event is fired whenever a processing instruction section (<? ..text... ?>) is found in the document.
The full text of the processing instruction is provided by the Text parameter.
Progress Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
Fired as progress is made.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireProgress($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 13, array($this, 'fireProgress'));
Parameter List
'data'
'filename'
'bytesprocessed'
'percentprocessed'
Remarks
The Progress event is automatically fired as compression or decompression is performed. When WriteToProgressEvent is true, the output data is provided through the Data parameter, allowing for it to be streamed out.
Filename contains the name of the file being written. If no file is being written, Filename will contain an empty string, and the output data will be provided exclusively through this event.
BytesProcessed contains the total number of uncompressed bytes processed. PercentProcessed contains the percent of uncompressed bytes processed, corresponding roughly to the running time of the operation.
For Gzip extraction only, BytesProcessed and PercentProcessed will reflect the number of compressed bytes extracted, as it is generally impossible to predetermine the total uncompressed size.
If WriteToProgressEvent is false, Data will contain null.
SpecialSection Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This event is fired when a special section is encountered.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireSpecialSection($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 14, array($this, 'fireSpecialSection'));
Parameter List
'sectionid'
'text'
Remarks
The SpecialSection event is fired whenever a special section (such as <![ CDATA [ ..text... ]]>) is found in the document.
The full text of the special section is provided by the Text parameter, and the SectionId parameter provides the section identifier (e.g., CDATA).
StartElement Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This event is fired when a begin-element tag is encountered in the document.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireStartElement($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 15, array($this, 'fireStartElement'));
Parameter List
'namespace'
'element'
'qname'
'isempty'
Remarks
The StartElement event is fired when a begin-element tag is found in the document.
The element name is provided through the Element parameter. The attribute names and values (if any) are provided through the AttrName, AttrNamespace, AttrPrefix, and AttrValue properties.
The IsEmpty parameter is True when the event corresponds to an empty element declaration.
StartPrefixMapping Event (IPWorksZip_OfficeDoc Class)
This event is fired when entering the scope of a namespace declaration.
Object Oriented Interface
public function fireStartPrefixMapping($param);
Procedural Interface
ipworkszip_officedoc_register_callback($res, 16, array($this, 'fireStartPrefixMapping'));
Parameter List
'prefix'
'uri'
Remarks
The EndPrefixMapping event is fired when leaving the scope of a namespace declaration.
Config Settings (OfficeDoc Class)
The class accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.OfficeDoc Config Settings
/ppt/slides/../media/image1.jpeg
When this option is set to True the component will automatically normalize
these Part Names so that they can be directly used in the PartName property
for retrieving the part. For example, the above would become:
/ppt/media/image1.jpeg
The default is True.
Base Config Settings
The following is a list of valid code page identifiers:
Identifier | Name |
037 | IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada |
437 | OEM - United States |
500 | IBM EBCDIC - International |
708 | Arabic - ASMO 708 |
709 | Arabic - ASMO 449+, BCON V4 |
710 | Arabic - Transparent Arabic |
720 | Arabic - Transparent ASMO |
737 | OEM - Greek (formerly 437G) |
775 | OEM - Baltic |
850 | OEM - Multilingual Latin I |
852 | OEM - Latin II |
855 | OEM - Cyrillic (primarily Russian) |
857 | OEM - Turkish |
858 | OEM - Multilingual Latin I + Euro symbol |
860 | OEM - Portuguese |
861 | OEM - Icelandic |
862 | OEM - Hebrew |
863 | OEM - Canadian-French |
864 | OEM - Arabic |
865 | OEM - Nordic |
866 | OEM - Russian |
869 | OEM - Modern Greek |
870 | IBM EBCDIC - Multilingual/ROECE (Latin-2) |
874 | ANSI/OEM - Thai (same as 28605, ISO 8859-15) |
875 | IBM EBCDIC - Modern Greek |
932 | ANSI/OEM - Japanese, Shift-JIS |
936 | ANSI/OEM - Simplified Chinese (PRC, Singapore) |
949 | ANSI/OEM - Korean (Unified Hangul Code) |
950 | ANSI/OEM - Traditional Chinese (Taiwan; Hong Kong SAR, PRC) |
1026 | IBM EBCDIC - Turkish (Latin-5) |
1047 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin 1/Open System |
1140 | IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada (037 + Euro symbol) |
1141 | IBM EBCDIC - Germany (20273 + Euro symbol) |
1142 | IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway (20277 + Euro symbol) |
1143 | IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden (20278 + Euro symbol) |
1144 | IBM EBCDIC - Italy (20280 + Euro symbol) |
1145 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain (20284 + Euro symbol) |
1146 | IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom (20285 + Euro symbol) |
1147 | IBM EBCDIC - France (20297 + Euro symbol) |
1148 | IBM EBCDIC - International (500 + Euro symbol) |
1149 | IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic (20871 + Euro symbol) |
1200 | Unicode UCS-2 Little-Endian (BMP of ISO 10646) |
1201 | Unicode UCS-2 Big-Endian |
1250 | ANSI - Central European |
1251 | ANSI - Cyrillic |
1252 | ANSI - Latin I |
1253 | ANSI - Greek |
1254 | ANSI - Turkish |
1255 | ANSI - Hebrew |
1256 | ANSI - Arabic |
1257 | ANSI - Baltic |
1258 | ANSI/OEM - Vietnamese |
1361 | Korean (Johab) |
10000 | MAC - Roman |
10001 | MAC - Japanese |
10002 | MAC - Traditional Chinese (Big5) |
10003 | MAC - Korean |
10004 | MAC - Arabic |
10005 | MAC - Hebrew |
10006 | MAC - Greek I |
10007 | MAC - Cyrillic |
10008 | MAC - Simplified Chinese (GB 2312) |
10010 | MAC - Romania |
10017 | MAC - Ukraine |
10021 | MAC - Thai |
10029 | MAC - Latin II |
10079 | MAC - Icelandic |
10081 | MAC - Turkish |
10082 | MAC - Croatia |
12000 | Unicode UCS-4 Little-Endian |
12001 | Unicode UCS-4 Big-Endian |
20000 | CNS - Taiwan |
20001 | TCA - Taiwan |
20002 | Eten - Taiwan |
20003 | IBM5550 - Taiwan |
20004 | TeleText - Taiwan |
20005 | Wang - Taiwan |
20105 | IA5 IRV International Alphabet No. 5 (7-bit) |
20106 | IA5 German (7-bit) |
20107 | IA5 Swedish (7-bit) |
20108 | IA5 Norwegian (7-bit) |
20127 | US-ASCII (7-bit) |
20261 | T.61 |
20269 | ISO 6937 Non-Spacing Accent |
20273 | IBM EBCDIC - Germany |
20277 | IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway |
20278 | IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden |
20280 | IBM EBCDIC - Italy |
20284 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain |
20285 | IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom |
20290 | IBM EBCDIC - Japanese Katakana Extended |
20297 | IBM EBCDIC - France |
20420 | IBM EBCDIC - Arabic |
20423 | IBM EBCDIC - Greek |
20424 | IBM EBCDIC - Hebrew |
20833 | IBM EBCDIC - Korean Extended |
20838 | IBM EBCDIC - Thai |
20866 | Russian - KOI8-R |
20871 | IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic |
20880 | IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Russian) |
20905 | IBM EBCDIC - Turkish |
20924 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin-1/Open System (1047 + Euro symbol) |
20932 | JIS X 0208-1990 & 0121-1990 |
20936 | Simplified Chinese (GB2312) |
21025 | IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Serbian, Bulgarian) |
21027 | Extended Alpha Lowercase |
21866 | Ukrainian (KOI8-U) |
28591 | ISO 8859-1 Latin I |
28592 | ISO 8859-2 Central Europe |
28593 | ISO 8859-3 Latin 3 |
28594 | ISO 8859-4 Baltic |
28595 | ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic |
28596 | ISO 8859-6 Arabic |
28597 | ISO 8859-7 Greek |
28598 | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew |
28599 | ISO 8859-9 Latin 5 |
28605 | ISO 8859-15 Latin 9 |
29001 | Europa 3 |
38598 | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew |
50220 | ISO 2022 Japanese with no halfwidth Katakana |
50221 | ISO 2022 Japanese with halfwidth Katakana |
50222 | ISO 2022 Japanese JIS X 0201-1989 |
50225 | ISO 2022 Korean |
50227 | ISO 2022 Simplified Chinese |
50229 | ISO 2022 Traditional Chinese |
50930 | Japanese (Katakana) Extended |
50931 | US/Canada and Japanese |
50933 | Korean Extended and Korean |
50935 | Simplified Chinese Extended and Simplified Chinese |
50936 | Simplified Chinese |
50937 | US/Canada and Traditional Chinese |
50939 | Japanese (Latin) Extended and Japanese |
51932 | EUC - Japanese |
51936 | EUC - Simplified Chinese |
51949 | EUC - Korean |
51950 | EUC - Traditional Chinese |
52936 | HZ-GB2312 Simplified Chinese |
54936 | Windows XP: GB18030 Simplified Chinese (4 Byte) |
57002 | ISCII Devanagari |
57003 | ISCII Bengali |
57004 | ISCII Tamil |
57005 | ISCII Telugu |
57006 | ISCII Assamese |
57007 | ISCII Oriya |
57008 | ISCII Kannada |
57009 | ISCII Malayalam |
57010 | ISCII Gujarati |
57011 | ISCII Punjabi |
65000 | Unicode UTF-7 |
65001 | Unicode UTF-8 |
Identifier | Name |
1 | ASCII |
2 | NEXTSTEP |
3 | JapaneseEUC |
4 | UTF8 |
5 | ISOLatin1 |
6 | Symbol |
7 | NonLossyASCII |
8 | ShiftJIS |
9 | ISOLatin2 |
10 | Unicode |
11 | WindowsCP1251 |
12 | WindowsCP1252 |
13 | WindowsCP1253 |
14 | WindowsCP1254 |
15 | WindowsCP1250 |
21 | ISO2022JP |
30 | MacOSRoman |
10 | UTF16String |
0x90000100 | UTF16BigEndian |
0x94000100 | UTF16LittleEndian |
0x8c000100 | UTF32String |
0x98000100 | UTF32BigEndian |
0x9c000100 | UTF32LittleEndian |
65536 | Proprietary |
- Product: The product the license is for.
- Product Key: The key the license was generated from.
- License Source: Where the license was found (e.g., RuntimeLicense, License File).
- License Type: The type of license installed (e.g., Royalty Free, Single Server).
- Last Valid Build: The last valid build number for which the license will work.
This setting only works on these classes: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer.
Setting this configuration setting to true tells the class to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries.
On Windows, this setting is set to false by default. On Linux/macOS, this setting is set to true by default.
To use the system security libraries for Linux, OpenSSL support must be enabled. For more information on how to enable OpenSSL, please refer to the OpenSSL Notes section.
Trappable Errors (OfficeDoc Class)
ErrorsThe following errors may be generated by the class. Note that frequently the error message will contain more specific information than what is listed here.
Note that some non-fatal errors may be trapped and explicitly ignored in the Error event. This will allow the class to continue operation even in case of error.
OfficeDoc Errors
268 | The specified part name could not be found on the package, or the part is stored in interleaved format. |