X12Translator Class
Properties Methods Events Config Settings Errors
The X12Translator class is optimized for X12 translation, providing a simple way to convert X12 documents to and from XML or JSON.
Syntax
ipworksedi.X12translator
Remarks
The X12Translator class provides a simple way to convert X12 to XML or JSON and vice versa.
Getting Started
The class will convert a document from the format specified by InputFormat to the format specified by OutputFormat. In practice this allows for converting to XML or JSON from EDI and vice versa.
Before translating from EDI to XML or JSON it is recommended to load a schema using the LoadSchema method. This ensures additional information can be included in the XML or JSON document. If a schema is specified the XML or JSON will include types and descriptions as element attributes which are useful for interpreting the data.
EDI elements may optionally be renamed when creating XML. To define how an element is renamed add a renaming rule by calling AddRenamingRule.
After calling Translate the resulting output will contain the EDI, XML or JSON data as defined by OutputFormat. If the output data is XML the ExportXMLSchema method may be called to export a schema (.xsd) defining the structure of a valid XML document. XML documents which adhere to this document may be translated from XML to EDI.
Input and Output Properties
The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:- SetOutputStream
- OutputFile
- OutputData: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Example - Translating X12 to XML
X12translator translator = new X12translator();
translator.InputFormat = X12translatorInputFormats.ifX12;
translator.OutputFormat = X12translatorOutputFormats.ofXML;
translator.InputFile = "810.edi";
translator.OutputFile = "X12_810.xml";
translator.UseSchemaName = true;
translator.SchemaFormat = X12translatorSchemaFormats.schemaJSON;
translator.LoadSchema("RSSBus_00401_810.json");
translator.Translate();
The code above creates an XML document with content like:
<Interchange xmlns="http://www.nsoftware.com" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <Meta> <ISA01 desc="Authorization Information Qualifier">00</ISA01> <ISA02 desc="Authorization Information"> </ISA02> <ISA03 desc="Security Information Qualifer">00</ISA03> <ISA04 desc="Security Information"> </ISA04> <ISA05 desc="Interchange ID Qualifier">14</ISA05> <ISA06 desc="Interchange Sender ID">060704780001900</ISA06> <ISA07 desc="Interchange ID Qualifier">ZZ</ISA07> <ISA08 desc="Interchange Receiver ID">HYNIXEDI </ISA08> <ISA09 desc="Interchange Date">130428</ISA09> <ISA10 desc="Interchange Time">2033</ISA10> <ISA11 desc="Interchange Control Standards Identifier">U</ISA11> <ISA12 desc="Interchange Control Version Number Code">00401</ISA12> <ISA13 desc="Inter Control Number">000040161</ISA13> <ISA14 desc="Acknowlegment Requested Code">1</ISA14> <ISA15 desc="Interchange Usage Indicator Code">T</ISA15> <ISA16 desc="Component Element Separator">></ISA16> </Meta> <FunctionalGroup> <Meta> <GS01 desc="Functional Identifier Code">IN</GS01> <GS02 desc="Application Sender's Code">060704780500</GS02> <GS03 desc="Application Receiver's Code">HYNIXEDI</GS03> <GS04 desc="Date">20130428</GS04> <GS05 desc="Time">2033</GS05> <GS06 desc="Group Control Number">000040161</GS06> <GS07 desc="Responsible Agency Code">X</GS07> <GS08 desc="Version / Release / Industry Identifier Code">004010</GS08> </Meta> <TransactionSet> <TX-00401-810 type="TransactionSet"> <Meta> <ST01 desc="Transaction Set Identifier Code">810</ST01> <ST02 desc="Transaction Set Control Number">0001</ST02> </Meta> <BIG type="Segment"> <BIG01 desc="Date">20090629</BIG01> <BIG02 desc="Invoice Number">3003014445</BIG02> <BIG03 desc="Date" xsi:nil="true"/> <BIG04 desc="Purchase Order Number">0476553272</BIG04> <BIG05 desc="Release Number" xsi:nil="true"/> <BIG06 desc="Change Order Sequence Number" xsi:nil="true"/> <BIG07 desc="Transaction Type Code">DR</BIG07> </BIG> ...
Example - Translating X12 to JSON
X12translator translator = new X12translator();
translator.InputFormat = X12translatorInputFormats.ifX12;
translator.OutputFormat = X12translatorOutputFormats.ofJSON;
translator.InputFile = "810.edi";
translator.OutputFile = "X12_810.json";
translator.UseSchemaName = true;
translator.SchemaFormat = X12translatorSchemaFormats.schemaJSON;
translator.LoadSchema("RSSBus_00401_810.json");
translator.Translate();
The code above creates a JSON document with content like:
{ "meta": { "type": "Interchange", "ISA01": { "desc": "Authorization Information Qualifier", "value": "00" }, "ISA02": { "desc": "Authorization Information", "value": " " }, "ISA03": { "desc": "Security Information Qualifer", "value": "00" }, "ISA04": { "desc": "Security Information", "value": " " }, "ISA05": { "desc": "Interchange ID Qualifier", "value": "14" }, "ISA06": { "desc": "Interchange Sender ID", "value": "060704780001900" }, "ISA07": { "desc": "Interchange ID Qualifier", "value": "ZZ" }, "ISA08": { "desc": "Interchange Receiver ID", "value": "HYNIXEDI " }, "ISA09": { "desc": "Interchange Date", "value": "130428" }, "ISA10": { "desc": "Interchange Time", "value": "2033" }, "ISA11": { "desc": "Interchange Control Standards Identifier", "value": "U" }, "ISA12": { "desc": "Interchange Control Version Number Code", "value": "00401" }, "ISA13": { "desc": "Inter Control Number", "value": "000040161" }, "ISA14": { "desc": "Acknowlegment Requested Code", "value": "1" }, "ISA15": { "desc": "Interchange Usage Indicator Code", "value": "T" }, "ISA16": { "desc": "Component Element Separator", "value": ">" } }, "functionalgroups": [{ "meta": { "type": "FunctionalGroup", "GS01": { "desc": "Functional Identifier Code", "value": "IN" }, "GS02": { "desc": "Application Sender's Code", "value": "060704780500" }, "GS03": { "desc": "Application Receiver's Code", "value": "HYNIXEDI" }, "GS04": { "desc": "Date", "value": "20130428" }, "GS05": { "desc": "Time", "value": "2033" }, "GS06": { "desc": "Group Control Number", "value": "000040161" }, "GS07": { "desc": "Responsible Agency Code", "value": "X" }, "GS08": { "desc": "Version \/ Release \/ Industry Identifier Code", "value": "004010" } }, "transactionsets": [{ "meta": { "type": "TransactionSet", "ST01": { "desc": "Transaction Set Identifier Code", "value": "810" }, "ST02": { "desc": "Transaction Set Control Number", "value": "0001" } }, "segments": [{ "type": "Segment", "name": "BIG", "BIG01": { "desc": "Date", "value": "20090629" }, "BIG02": { "desc": "Invoice Number", "value": "3003014445" }, "BIG03": { "desc": "Date", "value": null }, "BIG04": { "desc": "Purchase Order Number", "value": "0476553272" }, "BIG05": { "desc": "Release Number", "value": null }, "BIG06": { "desc": "Change Order Sequence Number", "value": null }, "BIG07": { "desc": "Transaction Type Code", "value": "DR" } }, ...
Property List
The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
InputData | The data to translate. |
InputFile | The file to translate. |
InputFormat | The format of the input data. |
OutputData | The translated data. |
OutputFile | The file to which the translated data will be written. |
OutputFormat | The format of the output data. |
Overwrite | Whether to overwrite the file. |
RenamingRule | The rule defining how EDI elements are renamed when translating to XML or JSON. |
RenamingRuleCount | The number of renaming rules. |
RenamingRuleIndex | The index of the current renaming rule. |
SchemaFormat | The format of the schema file. |
Suffix | What to append after each segment delimiter. |
UseSchemaName | Whether the output XML uses element names based on name defined in the schema. |
Method List
The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
AddRenamingRule | This method adds a renaming rule to define how an EDI element is renamed when translating to XML. |
Config | Sets or retrieves a configuration setting. |
DisplaySchemaInfo | Returns a string showing the structure of the schema defining the document. |
ExportXMLSchema | Exports a XML schema. |
GenerateAck | Generates an EDI acknowledgement. |
LoadRenamingRules | Loads a set of renaming rules from file. |
LoadSchema | Loads a schema file describing a Transaction Set. |
LoadSchemaStream | Loads a schema stream describing a Transaction Set. |
Reset | Resets the state of the control. |
SaveRenamingRules | Saves the current renaming rule set to a file. |
SetInputStream | The stream to which the class will read the data to translate. |
SetOutputStream | The stream to which the class will write the translated data. |
Translate | Translates the specified data. |
Event List
The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
EndFunctionalGroup | Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the end of an interchange. |
EndInterchange | Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the end of an interchange. |
EndLoop | Fires when the end of a loop is detected in a transaction set. |
EndTransaction | Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the end of a transaction. |
Error | Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery. |
ResolveSchema | Fires whenever a new transaction set is encountered and no schema is found for it. |
Segment | Fires whenever a data segment in a transaction set is read. |
StartFunctionalGroup | Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the start of a functional group. |
StartInterchange | Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the start of an interchange. |
StartLoop | Fires when the starting of a loop is detected in a transaction set. |
StartTransaction | Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the start of a transaction. |
Warning | Fires whenever a validation warning is encountered. |
Config Settings
The following is a list of config settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
CloseStreamAfterTranslate | If true, the class will close the output stream after translation. |
ComponentDelimiter | The delimiter character to use to separate classes. |
CrossFieldValidationEnabled | Enables cross-field validation rules. |
ElementDelimiter | The delimiter character to use to separate data elements. |
Encoding | The character encoding to be applied when reading and writing data. |
IncludeEmptyElements | Whether to include empty data elements in a composite element. |
IncludeFooters | Whether to include footer information in the XML. |
JSONElementPrefix | An optional prefix for reserved names when translating to JSON. |
LastIXControlNumber | The control number of the most recently parsed interchange. |
LastTransactionControlNumber | The control number of the most recently parsed transaction. |
ReleaseChar | The character to use to escape delimiters within values. |
RenamingRulesData | The renaming rules data. |
RepetitionChar | The repetition character. |
SegmentDelimiter | The delimiter character to use to separate segments. |
StrictSchemaValidation | Specifies the behavior during schema validation. |
UseXMLComments | Whether the human readable description is stored as an attribute or XML comments. |
BuildInfo | Information about the product's build. |
GUIAvailable | Whether or not a message loop is available for processing events. |
LicenseInfo | Information about the current license. |
MaskSensitive | Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages. |
UseDaemonThreads | Whether threads created by the class are daemon threads. |
UseFIPSCompliantAPI | Tells the class whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs. |
UseInternalSecurityAPI | Whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation. |
InputData Property (X12Translator Class)
The data to translate.
Syntax
public String getInputData(); public void setInputData(String inputData);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the data to be translated. This may be set to EDI data or XML/JSON data. To specify the type of data held by the property set InputFormat.
Input and Output Properties
The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
- SetInputStream
- InputFile
- InputData
- SetOutputStream
- OutputFile
- OutputData: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
This property is not available at design time.
InputFile Property (X12Translator Class)
The file to translate.
Syntax
public String getInputFile(); public void setInputFile(String inputFile);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the file to be processed. Set this property to the full or relative path to the file which will be processed. To specify the type of data in the input file set InputFormat.
Input and Output Properties
The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
- SetInputStream
- InputFile
- InputData
- SetOutputStream
- OutputFile
- OutputData: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
This property is not available at design time.
InputFormat Property (X12Translator Class)
The format of the input data.
Syntax
public int getInputFormat(); public void setInputFormat(int inputFormat); Enumerated values: public final static int xifXML = 0; public final static int xifJSON = 1; public final static int xifX12 = 3;
Default Value
3
Remarks
This property specifies the format of the input data. The value set here, along with OutputFormat, determines how the data is converted when Translate is called.
Possible values are:
- 0 (ifXML)
- 1 (ifJSON)
- 3 (ifX12)
This property is not available at design time.
OutputData Property (X12Translator Class)
The translated data.
Syntax
public String getOutputData(); public void setOutputData(String outputData);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property will be populated with the translated data after calling Translate if OutputFile and SetOutputStream are not set.
Input and Output Properties
The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:- SetOutputStream
- OutputFile
- OutputData: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
This property is not available at design time.
OutputFile Property (X12Translator Class)
The file to which the translated data will be written.
Syntax
public String getOutputFile(); public void setOutputFile(String outputFile);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the file to which the translated data will be written. This may be set to an absolute or relative path. This should be set before calling Translate.
Input and Output Properties
The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:- SetOutputStream
- OutputFile
- OutputData: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
This property is not available at design time.
OutputFormat Property (X12Translator Class)
The format of the output data.
Syntax
public int getOutputFormat(); public void setOutputFormat(int outputFormat); Enumerated values: public final static int xofXML = 0; public final static int xofJSON = 1; public final static int xofX12 = 3;
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property specifies the format of the output data. The value set here, along with InputFormat, determines how the data is converted when Translate is called.
Possible values are:
- 0 (ofXML)
- 1 (ofJSON)
- 3 (ofX12)
This property is not available at design time.
Overwrite Property (X12Translator Class)
Whether to overwrite the file.
Syntax
public boolean isOverwrite(); public void setOverwrite(boolean overwrite);
Default Value
False
Remarks
This property specifies whether the file is overwritten. If set to False (default) the class throws an exception when attempting to write to a file which already exists. If set to True the class will overwrite the existing file. This property is applicable to the following methods:
RenamingRule Property (X12Translator Class)
The rule defining how EDI elements are renamed when translating to XML or JSON.
Syntax
public String getRenamingRule(); public void setRenamingRule(String renamingRule);
Default Value
""
Remarks
The renaming rule specified by RenamingRuleIndex. Renaming rules are optional.
The renaming rule defines how EDI elements are renamed when translating to XML or JSON. The format is:
ediname:xmlanmeFor instance: "UNH1:MsgRefNumber".
Note: Renaming rules are not required when converting from XML or JSON to EDI.
This property is not available at design time.
RenamingRuleCount Property (X12Translator Class)
The number of renaming rules.
Syntax
public int getRenamingRuleCount();
Default Value
0
Remarks
This property returns the current number of renaming rules.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
RenamingRuleIndex Property (X12Translator Class)
The index of the current renaming rule.
Syntax
public int getRenamingRuleIndex(); public void setRenamingRuleIndex(int renamingRuleIndex);
Default Value
-1
Remarks
This property specifies the current renaming rule. Valid values are from 0 to RenamingRuleCount - 1.
When set RenamingRule is populated with the renaming rule identified by the index.
This property is not available at design time.
SchemaFormat Property (X12Translator Class)
The format of the schema file.
Syntax
public int getSchemaFormat(); public void setSchemaFormat(int schemaFormat); Enumerated values: public final static int schemaAutomatic = 0; public final static int schemaBinary = 1; public final static int schemaBizTalk = 2; public final static int schemaSEF = 3; public final static int schemaBOTS = 4; public final static int schemaAltova = 5; public final static int schemaJSON = 6;
Default Value
0
Remarks
Set SchemaFormat before calling the LoadSchema method to specify the loading schema format.
The following schema formats are supported:
0 (schemaAutomatic - default) | The schema type is automatically determined based on file extension. |
1 (schemaBinary) | A binary schema that was previously compiled by calling CompileSchema. |
2 (schemaBizTalk) | BizTalk (XSD): http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa559426(v=BTS.70).aspx |
3 (schemaSEF) | TIBCO Standard Exchange Format (SEF): https://docs.tibco.com/products/tibco-foresight-edisim-6-18-0 |
5 (schemaAltova) | Altova: http://www.altova.com/ |
6 (schemaJSON) | JSON |
Suffix Property (X12Translator Class)
What to append after each segment delimiter.
Syntax
public int getSuffix(); public void setSuffix(int suffix); Enumerated values: public final static int suffixNone = 0; public final static int suffixCR = 1; public final static int suffixLF = 2; public final static int suffixCRLF = 3;
Default Value
3
Remarks
If Suffix is different from suffixNone, trailing (suffix) characters are appended after each segment delimiter. This is useful if you want to have a carriage return/line feed after each segment to make the document more readable.
This property is not available at design time.
UseSchemaName Property (X12Translator Class)
Whether the output XML uses element names based on name defined in the schema.
Syntax
public boolean isUseSchemaName(); public void setUseSchemaName(boolean useSchemaName);
Default Value
False
Remarks
This setting specifies whether the XML element name written to output is taken from the Id of the element defined in the schema. It is only applicable to ArcESB JSON schemas. For instance, given an X12 document with the segment:
N1*BY*Apple Inc.*92*544380~
When this setting is True the XML generated may look like:
<N1Loop1 type="Loop"> <N1 type="Segment"> <_98 desc="Entity Identifier Code_98">BY</_98> <_93 desc="Name_93">Apple Inc.</_93> <_66 desc="Identification Code Qualifier_66">92</_66> <_67 desc="Identification Code_67">544380</_67> </N1>
Where the elements "_98", "_93", etc. are taken from the Id values of the EDI elements in the schema files.
Note: In order to produce valid XML, elements that would begin with a digit are prefixed with the "_" character.
In contrast if False (default) the XML generated may look like:
<N1Loop1 type="Loop"> <N1 type="Segment" desc="Name"> <N101 desc="Entity Identifier Code_98">BY</N101> <N102 desc="Name_93">Apple Inc.</N102> <N103 desc="Identification Code Qualifier_66">92</N103> <N104 desc="Identification Code_67">544380</N104> </N1>The default value is False. This setting is only applicable when using ArcESB JSON schemas.
AddRenamingRule Method (X12translator Class)
This method adds a renaming rule to define how an EDI element is renamed when translating to XML.
Syntax
public void addRenamingRule(String rule);
Remarks
This method adds a renaming rule. The rule defining how EDI elements are renamed when translating to XML. Renaming rules are optional.
The renaming rule defines how EDI elements are renamed when translating to XML or JSON. The format is:
ediname:xmlanmeFor instance: "UNH1:MsgRefNumber".
Note: Renaming rules are not required when converting from XML or JSON to EDI.
Config Method (X12translator Class)
Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.
Syntax
public String config(String configurationString);
Remarks
Config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.
These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.
To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).
To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.
DisplaySchemaInfo Method (X12translator Class)
Returns a string showing the structure of the schema defining the document.
Syntax
public String displaySchemaInfo();
Remarks
After calling LoadSchema this may be called to obtain information about the structure of the schema defining the document. If the desired XPath is not known this helps determine the structure so that the correct XPath can be built.
Note: A valid schema must be loaded via LoadSchema.
For instance:
Console.WriteLine(component.DisplaySchemaInfo());
Will output text like:
ST[0,1] BIG[0,1] NTE[0,100] CUR[0,1] REF[0,12] YNQ[0,10] PER[0,3] N1Loop1[0,200] N1[0,1] N2[0,2] N3[0,2] N4[0,1] REF_2[0,12] PER_2[0,3] DMG[0,1] ITD[0,999999] DTM[0,10] FOB[0,1] PID[0,200] MEA[0,40] PWK[0,25] PKG[0,25] L7[0,1] BAL[0,999999] INC[0,1] PAM[0,999999] LMLoop1[0,10] LM[0,1] LQ[0,100] N9Loop1[0,1] N9[0,1] MSG[0,10] V1Loop1[0,999999] V1[0,1] R4[0,999999] DTM_2[0,999999] FA1Loop1[0,999999] FA1[0,1] FA2[0,999999] IT1Loop1[0,200000] IT1[0,1] CRC[0,1] QTY[0,5] CUR_2[0,1] IT3[0,5] TXI[0,10] CTP[0,25] PAM_2[0,10] MEA_2[0,40] PIDLoop1[0,1000] PID_2[0,1] MEA_3[0,10] PWK_2[0,25] PKG_2[0,25] PO4[0,1] ITD_2[0,2] REF_3[0,999999] YNQ_2[0,10] PER_3[0,5] SDQ[0,500] DTM_3[0,10] CAD[0,999999] L7_2[0,999999] SR[0,1] SACLoop1[0,25] SAC[0,1] TXI_2[0,10] SLNLoop1[0,1000] SLN[0,1] DTM_4[0,1] REF_4[0,999999] PID_3[0,1000] SAC_2[0,25] TC2[0,2] TXI_3[0,10] N1Loop2[0,200] N1_2[0,1] N2_2[0,2] N3_2[0,2] N4_2[0,1] REF_5[0,12] PER_4[0,3] DMG_2[0,1] LMLoop2[0,10] LM_2[0,1] LQ_2[0,100] V1Loop2[0,999999] V1_2[0,1] R4_2[0,999999] DTM_5[0,999999] FA1Loop2[0,999999] FA1_2[0,1] FA2_2[0,999999] TDS[0,1] TXI_4[0,10] CAD_2[0,1] AMT[0,999999] SACLoop2[0,25] SAC_3[0,1] TXI_5[0,10] ISSLoop1[0,999999] ISS[0,1] PID_4[0,1] CTT[0,1] SE[0,1]
ExportXMLSchema Method (X12translator Class)
Exports a XML schema.
Syntax
public void exportXMLSchema(String schemaFile);
Remarks
This method exports a XML schema describing the valid format of the XML document.
After translating a document from EDI to XML, this method may be called to export a schema (.xsd) describing the structure of a valid XML documents. XML documents which adhere to this document may be translated from XML to EDI.
This method is helpful if XML will be generated outside of the class and later converted to EDI by the class.
The SchemaFile parameter specifies the absolute or relative path to the file on disk.
GenerateAck Method (X12translator Class)
Generates an EDI acknowledgement.
Syntax
public String generateAck();
Remarks
This functionality is not yet implemented and is reserved for future use.
LoadRenamingRules Method (X12translator Class)
Loads a set of renaming rules from file.
Syntax
public void loadRenamingRules(String ruleFile);
Remarks
This method loads a set of renaming rules from a file on disk. The RenamingRuleCount will reflect the number of rules that were loaded. When loading a rule file all previously loaded rules will be replaced.
The RuleFile parameter specifies the absolute or relative path to the file on disk.
LoadSchema Method (X12translator Class)
Loads a schema file describing a Transaction Set.
Syntax
public void loadSchema(String fileName);
Remarks
This method parses the File and loads it into an internal schema list. The class will attempt to automatically detect the SchemaFormat.
If the schema file does not exist or cannot be parsed as an EDI schema, the class throws an exception.
LoadSchemaStream Method (X12translator Class)
Loads a schema stream describing a Transaction Set.
Syntax
public void loadSchemaStream(java.io.InputStream schemaStream);
Remarks
Parses Stream and loads it into an internal schema list. The SchemaFormat property must be set before calling this method.
The following SchemaFormat values are supported when calling this method:
- schemaBinary
- schemaBizTalk
- schemaSEF
Reset Method (X12translator Class)
Resets the state of the control.
Syntax
public void reset();
Remarks
Reset resets the state of the class. All properties will be set to their default values.
SaveRenamingRules Method (X12translator Class)
Saves the current renaming rule set to a file.
Syntax
public void saveRenamingRules(String ruleFile);
Remarks
This method saves the current renaming rule set specified by RenamingRule, RenamingRuleIndex, and RenamingRuleCount to a file on disk. These rules may be reloaded at a later time by calling LoadRenamingRules.
The RuleFile parameter specifies the absolute or relative path to the file on disk.
SetInputStream Method (X12translator Class)
The stream to which the class will read the data to translate.
Syntax
public void setInputStream(java.io.InputStream inputStream);
Remarks
This method sets the stream from which the class will read the data to translate.
Input and Output Properties
The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:- SetOutputStream
- OutputFile
- OutputData: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
By default a stream will be closed after the called method returns. To leave a stream open for further processing set CloseStreamAfterTranslate to false.
SetOutputStream Method (X12translator Class)
The stream to which the class will write the translated data.
Syntax
public void setOutputStream(java.io.OutputStream outputStream);
Remarks
This method sets the stream to which the class will write the translated data.
Input and Output Properties
The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:- SetOutputStream
- OutputFile
- OutputData: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
By default a stream will be closed after the called method returns. To leave a stream open for further processing set CloseStreamAfterTranslate to false.
Translate Method (X12translator Class)
Translates the specified data.
Syntax
public void translate();
Remarks
This method translates the specified data.
The class will convert a document from the format specified by InputFormat to the format specified by OutputFormat. In practice this allows for converting to XML or JSON from EDI and vice versa.
Before translating from EDI to XML or JSON it is recommended to load a schema using the LoadSchema method. This ensures additional information can be included in the XML or JSON document. If a schema is specified the XML or JSON will include types and descriptions as element attributes which are useful for interpreting the data.
EDI elements may optionally be renamed when creating XML. To define how an element is renamed add a renaming rule by calling AddRenamingRule.
After calling Translate the resulting output will contain the EDI, XML or JSON data as defined by OutputFormat. If the output data is XML the ExportXMLSchema method may be called to export a schema (.xsd) defining the structure of a valid XML document. XML documents which adhere to this document may be translated from XML to EDI.
Input and Output Properties
The class will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:- SetOutputStream
- OutputFile
- OutputData: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Example - Translating X12 to XML
X12translator translator = new X12translator();
translator.InputFormat = X12translatorInputFormats.ifX12;
translator.OutputFormat = X12translatorOutputFormats.ofXML;
translator.InputFile = "810.edi";
translator.OutputFile = "X12_810.xml";
translator.UseSchemaName = true;
translator.SchemaFormat = X12translatorSchemaFormats.schemaJSON;
translator.LoadSchema("RSSBus_00401_810.json");
translator.Translate();
The code above creates an XML document with content like:
<Interchange xmlns="http://www.nsoftware.com" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <Meta> <ISA01 desc="Authorization Information Qualifier">00</ISA01> <ISA02 desc="Authorization Information"> </ISA02> <ISA03 desc="Security Information Qualifer">00</ISA03> <ISA04 desc="Security Information"> </ISA04> <ISA05 desc="Interchange ID Qualifier">14</ISA05> <ISA06 desc="Interchange Sender ID">060704780001900</ISA06> <ISA07 desc="Interchange ID Qualifier">ZZ</ISA07> <ISA08 desc="Interchange Receiver ID">HYNIXEDI </ISA08> <ISA09 desc="Interchange Date">130428</ISA09> <ISA10 desc="Interchange Time">2033</ISA10> <ISA11 desc="Interchange Control Standards Identifier">U</ISA11> <ISA12 desc="Interchange Control Version Number Code">00401</ISA12> <ISA13 desc="Inter Control Number">000040161</ISA13> <ISA14 desc="Acknowlegment Requested Code">1</ISA14> <ISA15 desc="Interchange Usage Indicator Code">T</ISA15> <ISA16 desc="Component Element Separator">></ISA16> </Meta> <FunctionalGroup> <Meta> <GS01 desc="Functional Identifier Code">IN</GS01> <GS02 desc="Application Sender's Code">060704780500</GS02> <GS03 desc="Application Receiver's Code">HYNIXEDI</GS03> <GS04 desc="Date">20130428</GS04> <GS05 desc="Time">2033</GS05> <GS06 desc="Group Control Number">000040161</GS06> <GS07 desc="Responsible Agency Code">X</GS07> <GS08 desc="Version / Release / Industry Identifier Code">004010</GS08> </Meta> <TransactionSet> <TX-00401-810 type="TransactionSet"> <Meta> <ST01 desc="Transaction Set Identifier Code">810</ST01> <ST02 desc="Transaction Set Control Number">0001</ST02> </Meta> <BIG type="Segment"> <BIG01 desc="Date">20090629</BIG01> <BIG02 desc="Invoice Number">3003014445</BIG02> <BIG03 desc="Date" xsi:nil="true"/> <BIG04 desc="Purchase Order Number">0476553272</BIG04> <BIG05 desc="Release Number" xsi:nil="true"/> <BIG06 desc="Change Order Sequence Number" xsi:nil="true"/> <BIG07 desc="Transaction Type Code">DR</BIG07> </BIG> ...
Example - Translating X12 to JSON
X12translator translator = new X12translator();
translator.InputFormat = X12translatorInputFormats.ifX12;
translator.OutputFormat = X12translatorOutputFormats.ofJSON;
translator.InputFile = "810.edi";
translator.OutputFile = "X12_810.json";
translator.UseSchemaName = true;
translator.SchemaFormat = X12translatorSchemaFormats.schemaJSON;
translator.LoadSchema("RSSBus_00401_810.json");
translator.Translate();
The code above creates a JSON document with content like:
{ "meta": { "type": "Interchange", "ISA01": { "desc": "Authorization Information Qualifier", "value": "00" }, "ISA02": { "desc": "Authorization Information", "value": " " }, "ISA03": { "desc": "Security Information Qualifer", "value": "00" }, "ISA04": { "desc": "Security Information", "value": " " }, "ISA05": { "desc": "Interchange ID Qualifier", "value": "14" }, "ISA06": { "desc": "Interchange Sender ID", "value": "060704780001900" }, "ISA07": { "desc": "Interchange ID Qualifier", "value": "ZZ" }, "ISA08": { "desc": "Interchange Receiver ID", "value": "HYNIXEDI " }, "ISA09": { "desc": "Interchange Date", "value": "130428" }, "ISA10": { "desc": "Interchange Time", "value": "2033" }, "ISA11": { "desc": "Interchange Control Standards Identifier", "value": "U" }, "ISA12": { "desc": "Interchange Control Version Number Code", "value": "00401" }, "ISA13": { "desc": "Inter Control Number", "value": "000040161" }, "ISA14": { "desc": "Acknowlegment Requested Code", "value": "1" }, "ISA15": { "desc": "Interchange Usage Indicator Code", "value": "T" }, "ISA16": { "desc": "Component Element Separator", "value": ">" } }, "functionalgroups": [{ "meta": { "type": "FunctionalGroup", "GS01": { "desc": "Functional Identifier Code", "value": "IN" }, "GS02": { "desc": "Application Sender's Code", "value": "060704780500" }, "GS03": { "desc": "Application Receiver's Code", "value": "HYNIXEDI" }, "GS04": { "desc": "Date", "value": "20130428" }, "GS05": { "desc": "Time", "value": "2033" }, "GS06": { "desc": "Group Control Number", "value": "000040161" }, "GS07": { "desc": "Responsible Agency Code", "value": "X" }, "GS08": { "desc": "Version \/ Release \/ Industry Identifier Code", "value": "004010" } }, "transactionsets": [{ "meta": { "type": "TransactionSet", "ST01": { "desc": "Transaction Set Identifier Code", "value": "810" }, "ST02": { "desc": "Transaction Set Control Number", "value": "0001" } }, "segments": [{ "type": "Segment", "name": "BIG", "BIG01": { "desc": "Date", "value": "20090629" }, "BIG02": { "desc": "Invoice Number", "value": "3003014445" }, "BIG03": { "desc": "Date", "value": null }, "BIG04": { "desc": "Purchase Order Number", "value": "0476553272" }, "BIG05": { "desc": "Release Number", "value": null }, "BIG06": { "desc": "Change Order Sequence Number", "value": null }, "BIG07": { "desc": "Transaction Type Code", "value": "DR" } }, ...
EndFunctionalGroup Event (X12translator Class)
Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the end of an interchange.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void endFunctionalGroup(X12translatorEndFunctionalGroupEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorEndFunctionalGroupEvent { public String tag; public String controlNumber; public int count; public String fullSegment; }
Remarks
The EndFunctionalGroup event will fire when a control segment marking the end of a functional group is read. The Tag parameter contains the tag of the segment, such as GE. ControlNumber contains the control number associated with the segment, and links this event with the corresponding StartFunctionalGroup event. Count contains the value of the count element included in the closing segment, which identifies the number of transactions in a functional group.
EndInterchange Event (X12translator Class)
Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the end of an interchange.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void endInterchange(X12translatorEndInterchangeEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorEndInterchangeEvent { public String tag; public String controlNumber; public String fullSegment; }
Remarks
The EndInterchange event will fire when a control segment marking the end of an interchange is read. The Tag parameter contains the tag of the segment, such as IEA. ControlNumber contains the control number associated with the segment, and links this event with the corresponding StartInterchange event.
EndLoop Event (X12translator Class)
Fires when the end of a loop is detected in a transaction set.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void endLoop(X12translatorEndLoopEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorEndLoopEvent { }
Remarks
The EndLoop event will fire after the last segment in a loop is read. Each EndLoop event is paired with one StartLoop event.
EndTransaction Event (X12translator Class)
Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the end of a transaction.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void endTransaction(X12translatorEndTransactionEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorEndTransactionEvent { public String tag; public String controlNumber; public int count; public String fullSegment; }
Remarks
The EndTransaction event will fire when a control segment marking the end of a transaction is read. The Tag parameter contains the tag of the segment, such as SE. ControlNumber contains the control number associated with the segment, and links this event with the corresponding StartTransaction event. Count contains the value of the count element included in the closing segment, which identifies the number of segments in a transaction set.
Error Event (X12translator Class)
Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void error(X12translatorErrorEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorErrorEvent { public int errorCode; public String description; }
Remarks
The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the class throws an exception.
The ErrorCode parameter contains an error code, and the Description parameter contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.
ResolveSchema Event (X12translator Class)
Fires whenever a new transaction set is encountered and no schema is found for it.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void resolveSchema(X12translatorResolveSchemaEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorResolveSchemaEvent { public String transactionCode; public String standardVersion; }
Remarks
The ResolveSchema event will fire when a the class encounters the header segment of a new transaction set, but it finds no schema corresponding to it already loaded.
TransactionCode contains the code of the transaction, such as "810" or "APERAK".
StandardVersion contains the version of the transaction, such as "004010" or "D95A".
When processing this event, the caller can use LoadSchema() to load a new schema into the class that can be used to parse the transaction.
After the event fires, if the class still doesn't have a matching schema, then it will attempt schema-less parsing of the transaction set.
Segment Event (X12translator Class)
Fires whenever a data segment in a transaction set is read.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void segment(X12translatorSegmentEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorSegmentEvent { public String tag; public String name; public String loopName; public String fullSegment; }
Remarks
The Segment event will fire when a data segment is read. The Tag parameter contains the tag of the segment. Name contains the name of the segment as defined in the associated transaction set schema. LoopName contains the name of the loop or group this segment is present in (such as N1Loop1).
StartFunctionalGroup Event (X12translator Class)
Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the start of a functional group.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void startFunctionalGroup(X12translatorStartFunctionalGroupEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorStartFunctionalGroupEvent { public String tag; public String controlNumber; public String fullSegment; }
Remarks
The StartFunctionalGroup event will fire when a control segment marking the start of a functional group structure is read. The Tag parameter contains the tag of the segment, such as GS. ControlNumber contains the control number associated with the segment.
StartInterchange Event (X12translator Class)
Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the start of an interchange.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void startInterchange(X12translatorStartInterchangeEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorStartInterchangeEvent { public String tag; public String controlNumber; public String fullSegment; }
Remarks
The StartInterchange event will fire when a control segment marking the start of an interchange structure is read. The Tag parameter contains the tag of the segment, such as ISA. ControlNumber contains the control number associated with the segment.
StartLoop Event (X12translator Class)
Fires when the starting of a loop is detected in a transaction set.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void startLoop(X12translatorStartLoopEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorStartLoopEvent { public String name; }
Remarks
The StartLoop event will fire when the tag of a loop trigger segment is read. The Name parameter contains the schema-provided name of the loop, such as "N1Loop1".
StartTransaction Event (X12translator Class)
Fires whenever a control segment is read that marks the start of a transaction.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void startTransaction(X12translatorStartTransactionEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorStartTransactionEvent { public String tag; public String controlNumber; public String code; public String fullSegment; }
Remarks
The StartTransaction event will fire when a control segment marking the start of a transaction is read. The Tag parameter contains the tag of the segment, such as ST. ControlNumber contains the control number associated with the segment. Code contains the transaction code (such as 810).
Warning Event (X12translator Class)
Fires whenever a validation warning is encountered.
Syntax
public class DefaultX12translatorEventListener implements X12translatorEventListener { ... public void warning(X12translatorWarningEvent e) {} ... } public class X12translatorWarningEvent { public int warnCode; public String message; public int segmentNumber; public String segmentTag; public String technicalErrorCode; public String segmentErrorCode; public String elementErrorCode; public int elementPosition; }
Remarks
The Warning event will fire during parsing of a segment of an EDI document. The WarnCode parameter contains the type of warning encountered. Message is a textual description of the problem. SegmentNumber is the index of the segment where the problem was found.
SegmentTag holds the tag name of the segment. SegmentErrorCode holds the error code that may be used in the IK304 field of a 999. ElementErrorCode holds the error code that may be used in the IK403 field of a 999. ElementPosition is the position of the element where the error occurred.
It's very important to note that segment validation happens right in the middle of the parsing process. Because of this, the Warning event will usually fire long before the validated segment becomes the current segment for the parser state. This means you cannot access the parser properties to examine the current segment in relation with the Warning event when the event fires.
Possible WarnCode values are:
0 | The component is not required but is present. |
1 | Invalid segment count. |
2 | Invalid transaction count. |
3 | Invalid group count. |
4 | Invalid interchange control number. |
5 | Invalid group control number. |
6 | Invalid transaction control number. |
10 | A required data element is missing. |
11 | Invalid field length. |
12 | Invalid field value. |
13 | A required component is missing. |
14 | The data element is not defined but is present. |
30 | Required segment is missing. |
31 | Required loop is missing. |
32 | Occurrences exceeds the schema defined limit. |
33 | Occurrences is less than the schema defined minimum. |
40 | Paired rule validation failed, the pair of elements must be present. |
41 | At least one of element is required, see message for list of elements. |
42 | Exclusion validation failed, only one of the elements can be present. |
43 | Conditional rule validation failed. |
44 | List conditional rule validation failed. |
45 | First then none validation failed. The presence of an element requires that other specific elements must not be present. |
46 | Only one or none of the elements can be present. |
TechnicalErrorCode holds a technical error code that helps identify structural issues with the document. For instance when parsing an X12 document this will hold values that may be used for TA1 error codes. When parsing X12 documents the following codes are applicable:
001 | The Interchange Control Numbers in the header ISA 13 and trailer IEA02 do not match. |
014 | Invalid interchange date value (non-numeric characters or wrong length). |
015 | Invalid interchange time value (non-numeric characters or wrong length). |
022 | The ISA segment is missing elements (invalid control structure). |
024 | Invalid interchange content (e.g., Invalid GS segment). |
Config Settings (X12translator Class)
The class accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.X12Translator Config Settings
PYT+8+COLLECT:::+25'When set to False empty data elements are not include and a segment may look like:
PYT+8+COLLECT+25'
//use the '@' character
translator.Config("JSONElementPrefix=@");
Will result in JSON like:
{ "@meta": { "@type": "Interchange", "ISA01": { "@desc": "Authorization Information Qualifier", "@value": "00" },
The default value is empty string and no prefix is used.
//Save Renaming Rules
editranslator.SaveRenamingRules("");
string ruleData = editranslator.Config("RenamingRulesData");
//Load Renaming Rules
editranslator.Config("RenamingRulesData=" + ruleData);
editranslator.LoadRenamingRules("");
UseXMLComments is True or 1:
<!--Entity Identifier Code--> <N101><!--Ship To-->ST</N101>
UseXMLComments is False or 0 (default):
<N101 desc="Entity Identifier Code">ST</N101>
The special value 2 tells the class to omit all comments. For instance:
UseXMLComments is 2:
<N101>ST</N101>This setting is False (0) by default.
Base Config Settings
In some non-GUI applications, an invalid message loop may be discovered that will result in errant behavior. In these cases, setting GUIAvailable to false will ensure that the class does not attempt to process external events.
- Product: The product the license is for.
- Product Key: The key the license was generated from.
- License Source: Where the license was found (e.g., RuntimeLicense, License File).
- License Type: The type of license installed (e.g., Royalty Free, Single Server).
- Last Valid Build: The last valid build number for which the license will work.
This setting only works on these classes: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer.
The Java edition requires installation of the FIPS certified Bouncy Castle library regardless of the target operating system. This can be downloaded from https://www.bouncycastle.org/fips-java/. Only the "Provider" library is needed. The jar file should then be installed in a JRE search path.
In the application where the component will be used the following classes must be imported:
import java.security.Security;
import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.BouncyCastleFipsProvider;
The Bouncy Castle provider must be added as a valid provider and must also be configured to operate in FIPS mode:
System.setProperty("org.bouncycastle.fips.approved_only","true");
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleFipsProvider());
When UseFIPSCompliantAPI is true, SSL enabled classes can optionally be configured to use the TLS Bouncy Castle library. When SSLProvider is set to sslpAutomatic (default) or sslpInternal an internal TLS implementation is used, but all cryptographic operations are offloaded to the BCFIPS provider in order to achieve FIPS compliant operation. If SSLProvider is set to sslpPlatform the Bouncy Castle JSSE will be used in place of the internal TLS implementation.
To enable the use of the Bouncy Castle JSSE take the following steps in addition to the steps above. Both the Bouncy Castle FIPS provider and the Bouncy Castle JSSE must be configured to use the Bouncy Castle TLS library in FIPS mode. Obtain the Bouncy Castle TLS library from https://www.bouncycastle.org/fips-java/. The jar file should then be installed in a JRE search path.
In the application where the component will be used the following classes must be imported:
import java.security.Security;
import org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.BouncyCastleFipsProvider;
//required to use BCJSSE when SSLProvider is set to sslpPlatform
import org.bouncycastle.jsse.provider.BouncyCastleJsseProvider;
The Bouncy Castle provider must be added as a valid provider and must also be configured to operate in FIPS mode:
System.setProperty("org.bouncycastle.fips.approved_only","true");
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleFipsProvider());
//required to use BCJSSE when SSLProvider is set to sslpPlatform
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleJsseProvider("fips:BCFIPS"));
//optional - configure logging level of BCJSSE
Logger.getLogger("org.bouncycastle.jsse").setLevel(java.util.logging.Level.OFF);
//configure the class to use BCJSSE
component.setSSLProvider(1); //platform
component.config("UseFIPSCompliantAPI=true");
Note: TLS 1.3 support requires the Bouncy Castle TLS library version 1.0.14 or later.
FIPS mode can be enabled by setting the UseFIPSCompliantAPI configuration setting to true. This is a static setting which applies to all instances of all classes of the toolkit within the process. It is recommended to enable or disable this setting once before the component has been used to establish a connection. Enabling FIPS while an instance of the component is active and connected may result in unexpected behavior.
For more details please see the FIPS 140-2 Compliance article.
Note: Enabling FIPS-compliance requires a special license; please contact sales@nsoftware.com for details.
Setting this configuration setting to true tells the class to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries.
This setting is set to false by default on all platforms.
Trappable Errors (X12translator Class)
X12Translator Errors
304 The file exists and Overwrite is set to False. | |
1000 Input/Output error | |
1001 No stream or file name were specified for the component | |
1002 Unexpected end of file (EOF). | |
1003 Segment not found. | |
1004 Segment not found in schema. | |
1005 Schema not found. | |
1010 Invalid Writer state. | |
1011 Segment does not have the specified element or component. | |
1012 Invalid XPath. | |
1013 DOM tree unavailable (set BuildDOM and reparse). | |
1014 Document contains incomplete segments. | |
1015 Document contains an open EDI structure (interchange, functional group or transaction) with no matching footer segment. | |
1044 Error while reading schema file. | |
1100 Component is busy. | |
1099 Unexpected error. | |
1000 Input/Output error | |
1001 No stream or file name were specified for the component | |
1002 Unexpected end of file (EOF). | |
1003 Segment not found. | |
1004 Segment not found in schema. | |
1005 Schema not found. | |
1010 Invalid Writer state. | |
1011 Segment does not have the specified element or component. | |
1044 Error while reading schema file. | |
1099 Unexpected error. |