JWT Component

Properties   Methods   Events   Config Settings   Errors  

Create, Sign, Encrypt, Verify and Decrypt JSON Web Tokens (JWTs).

Syntax

TipaJWT

Remarks

The JWT component supports signing, encrypting, decrypting and verifying JSON Web Tokens (JWTs).

Specify a set of claims via the Claim* properties or add your own claims with AddClaim. Call Sign to create a signed JWT using a variety of signing algorithms including HMAC, RSA, and ECDSA. Use Verify to verify the signature of any received JWT. See SigningAlgorithm for more details about supported algorithms.

Use Encrypt to create an encrypted JWT using a variety of algorithms including ECDH, RSA, and AES. Use Decrypt to decrypt the payload of any received JWT. See EncryptionAlgorithm for more details about supported algorithms.

Signing

The Sign method may be used to sign a payload with a variety of algorithms. Before calling the Sign method set SigningAlgorithm to the algorithm which will be used to sign the message. The result of signing is a compact serialized JWT string. For instance:

eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJhdWQiOlsiYXVkaWVuY2UiXSwiaXNzIjoiaXNzdWVyIn0.mlFETSma4WUcUSjNSUWA1n9QBcQHCkHN-y4zeBsCVqI

The component will use the values present in the Claim* properties to build the encoded JWT. After calling this method the EncodedJWT property will hold the compact serialized JWT. The following properties are applicable when calling this method:

• SigningAlgorithm (required)
• Certificate (conditional - required for ECDSA and RSA)
• Key (conditional - required for HMAC)
• ClaimAudience
• ClaimExp
• ClaimIssuedAt
• ClaimIssuer
• ClaimJWTId
• ClaimNotBefore
• HeaderParams
• KeyId

Notes for HMAC Algorithms (HS256, HS384, HS512)

When SigningAlgorithm is set to a HMAC algorithm Key must be set to a key of appropriate length for the algorithm. The Key should be the same number of bits as the algorithm being used. For instance a 256 bit key would be used for HS256.

The key must be known by both parties in order for signing and verification to take place. To use an existing HMAC key provide the bytes to the Key property. For instance:

//HMAC SHA-256 Key byte[] key = new byte[] { 170, 171, 221, 209, 7, 181, 48, 178, 48, 118, 242, 132, 36, 218, 74, 140, 216, 165, 161, 70, 11, 42, 246, 205, 235, 231, 19, 48, 87, 141, 122, 10 }; //Sign the payload using HS256 Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SigningAlgorithm = JwtSigningAlgorithms.saHS256; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.Sign(); string signedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for RSA Algorithms (RS256, RS384, RS512, PS256, PS384, PS512)

The RSA based algorithms use asymmetric encryption. Signing is done with a private key and verification is done with a public key. The private key may be in PFX or PEM format.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SigningAlgorithm = JwtSigningAlgorithms.saRS256; jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, "..\\jwt.pfx", "test", "*"); jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.Sign(); string signedMessage = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for ECDSA Algorithms (ES256, ES384, ES512)

ECDSA algorithms require a valid ECC private key in order to sign data. The Certificate property should be set to a certificate with an ECC key. The CertMgr component can be used to create a certificate with an ECC key.

//Create an ECC key with SHA-256 Certmgr mgr = new Certmgr(); mgr.Config("CertPublicKeyAlgorithm=ECDSA_P256"); mgr.CertStoreType = CertStoreTypes.cstPEMKeyFile; mgr.CertStore = "C:\\temp\\ecdsa.pem"; mgr.CreateCertificate("CN=ecdsa", 123); //Sign the payload using ES256 Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SigningAlgorithm = JwtSigningAlgorithms.saES256; jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPEMKeyFile, "C:\\temp\\ecdsa.pem", "", "*"); jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.Sign(); string signedMessage = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for Unsecured (none)

To create a JWS token without any security set SigningAlgorithm to jwtNone.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SigningAlgorithm = JwtSigningAlgorithms.saNone; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.Sign(); string unsecuredMessage = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Signature Verification

The Verify method may be used to verify a received JWS message. Before calling the Verify method set EncodedJWT to a valid compact serialized JWT. For instance:

eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJhdWQiOlsiYXVkaWVuY2UiXSwiaXNzIjoiaXNzdWVyIn0.mlFETSma4WUcUSjNSUWA1n9QBcQHCkHN-y4zeBsCVqI

The Key or SignerCert properties should be set to the HMAC key or public certificate respectively. If the correct Key or SignerCert is not known ahead of time the KeyId parameter of the SignerInfo event may be used to identify the correct key.

If this method returns without error verification was successful. If verification fails then this method raises an exception. After calling this method the claims will be parsed and the Claim* properties will be populated. The the HeaderParams property will contain the headers. Headers of the parsed message are also available through the HeaderParam event.

The following properties are applicable when calling this method:

• EncodedJWT (required)
• Key (conditional - required for HMAC)
• SignerCert (conditional - required for ECDSA and RSA)
• SigningAlgorithm (only if StrictValidation is True)
• StrictValidation
• ExpectedAudience (optional)
• ExpectedExp (optional)
• ExpectedIssuedAt (optional)
• ExpectedIssuer (optional)
• ExpectedJWTId (optional)
• ExpectedNotBefore (optional)
• ExpectedSubject (optional)

After calling this method the following properties are populated:

• ClaimAudience
• ClaimExp
• ClaimIssuedAt
• ClaimIssuer
• ClaimJWTId
• ClaimNotBefore
• ClaimSubject
• HeaderParams

Notes for HMAC Algorithms (HS256, HS384, HS512)

When verifying a message originally signed with a HMAC algorithm Key must be set to the same key used during signing. The key must be known by both parties in order for signing and verification to take place.

byte[] key = new byte[] { 170, 171, 221, 209, 7, 181, 48, 178, 48, 118, 242, 132, 36, 218, 74, 140, 216, 165, 161, 70, 11, 42, 246, 205, 235, 231, 19, 48, 87, 141, 122, 10 }; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.EncodedJWT = signedData; jwt.Verify(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for RSA Algorithms (RS256, RS384, RS512, PS256, PS384, PS512)

The RSA based algorithms use asymmetric encryption. Signing is done with a private key and verification is done with a public key. The public key is typically in PEM format.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SignerCert = new Certificate("..\\jwt.cer"); jwt.EncodedJWT = signedData; jwt.Verify(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for ECDSA Algorithms (ES256, ES384, ES512)

ECDSA algorithms require a valid ECC public key to verify the message. The PEM encoded public key may be used directly with the Certificate property. An example PEM encoded public certificate created by the CertMgr component:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIBETCBtaADAgECAgF7MAwGCCqGSM49BAMCBQAwEDEOMAwGA1UEAxMFZWNkc2EwHhcNMjMw
NzAzMTcwMjU3WhcNMjQwNzAyMTcwMjU3WjAQMQ4wDAYDVQQDEwVlY2RzYTBZMBMGByqGSM49
AgEGCCqGSM49AwEHA0IABGJv251JI7ITcq+fac9Z2yYkhTLSRhWGzBw1wEJZbs/8AZbVmvcy
4BzKSZEaTfBsCHIt3FLNgRLdugI+B65eQDYwDAYIKoZIzj0EAwIFAANJADBGAiEAzmH5LKKn
r4iy9kJvIlCslpcBHM/8k0XQaj13Zwhm2ocCIQD/cSiC4EuqRkxT4IKET7ko3iI5YUS+J5W5
/0xnxxxIpQ==
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SignerCert = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyBlob, pubKey, "", "*"); jwt.EncodedJWT = signedData; jwt.Verify(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for Unsecured (none)

To parse a JWS token without any security call the Sign method without setting the Key or Certificate properties.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.EncodedJWT = signedData; jwt.Verify(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Encrypting

The Encrypt method may be used to encrypt a payload with a variety of algorithms. To create an encrypted JWT JSON Web Encryption (JWE) is performed by first generating a random key used to encrypt the content. The content encryption key is used to encrypt the content using the algorithm specified by ContentEncryptionAlgorithm. The content encryption key is then encrypted itself using the algorithm specified by EncryptionAlgorithm. The content encryption key is not directly exposed in the API as it is randomly generated.

After calling this method the compact serialized JWT is written to EncodedJWT. For instance:

eyJhbGciOiJBMjU2S1ciLCJlbmMiOiJBMTI4Q0JDLUhTMjU2In0.4tcAnZJ00u4GY2kLOanPOL4CtvcfraZ8SIi6bOZ27qYBI2rHITPc1Q.c_9rCTdPn-saLCti2ZEyWQ.eLwqqo5BGNa70RlsvT-vTh7Gk0hjpJYY_9Zc39Vim_qEtjyMcxZygBpkfx9brzQr9rUbuiAhoCMXKip2-lKT6w.NkuLDPmWxWL4BaTWHWicIQ

The component will use the values present in the Claim* properties to build the encoded JWT. After calling this method the EncodedJWT property will hold the compact serialized JWT. The following properties are applicable when calling this method:

• EncryptionAlgorithm (required)
• Key (conditional - required for AES)
• KeyPassword (conditional - required for PBES)
• RecipientCert (conditional - required for ECDH and RSA)
• ClaimAudience
• ClaimExp
• ClaimIssuedAt
• ClaimIssuer
• ClaimJWTId
• ClaimNotBefore
• CompressionAlgorithm
• ContentEncryptionAlgorithm
• HeaderParams
• KeyId

Notes for AES Algorithms (A128KW, A192KW, A256KW, A128GCMKW, A192GCMKW, A256GCMKW)

When EncryptionAlgorithm is set to a AES algorithm Key must be set to a key of appropriate length for the algorithm. For instance a 256 bit key would be used for A256KW.

To use an existing AES key provide the bytes to the Key property. For instance:

byte[] key = new byte[] { 164, 60, 194, 0, 161, 189, 41, 38, 130, 89, 141, 164, 45, 170, 159, 209, 69, 137, 243, 216, 191, 131, 47, 250, 32, 107, 231, 117, 37, 158, 225, 234 }; //Encrypt the payload using A256KW Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaA256KW; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for RSA Algorithms (RSA1_5, RSA-OEAP, RSA-OAEP-256)

The RSA based algorithms use asymmetric encryption. Encrypting is done with a public key and decryption is done with a private key. The public certificate should be in PEM (base64) format. For instance:

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate("..\\recipient.cer"); jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaRSA_OAEP; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for ECDH Algorithms (ECDH-ES, ECDH-ES+A128KW, ECDH-ES+A192KW, ECDH-ES+A256KW)

ECDH algorithms require a valid ECC public key to encrypt the message. If the key was originally created with the ECC component the PEM encoded PublicKey may be used directly with the Certificate property. An example PEM encoded public certificate created by the ECC component:

-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MIIBMjCB7AYHKoZIzj0CATCB4AIBATAsBgcqhkjOPQEBAiEA/////wAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAD///////////////8wRAQg/////wAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD///////////////wEIFrG
NdiqOpPns+u9VXaYhrxlHQawzFOw9jvOPD4n0mBLBEEEaxfR8uEsQkf4vOblY6RA8ncDfYEt
6zOg9KE5RdiYwpZP40Li/hp/m47n60p8D54WK84zV2sxXs7LtkBoN79R9QIhAP////8AAAAA
//////////+85vqtpxeehPO5ysL8YyVRAgEBA0EEIC5rbLp11Mnz6cBXLLriaDIov3rm8RAY
x/OR0bOKiff0cQy+sLVaxjseqFk/+Xvl4ORSv5Z6HdHv5GyEpA0UoA==
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, pubKeyFile, "", "*"); jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaECDH_ES_A256KW; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

To use an ECC public key created by other means the ECC component may be used to import the key parameters. Populate the Rx and Ry properties of the ECC component first to obtain the PEM formatted public key. For instance:

byte[] x_bytes = new byte[] { 171, 170, 196, 151, 94, 196, 231, 12, 128, 232, 17, 61, 45, 105, 41, 209, 192, 187, 112, 242, 110, 178, 95, 240, 36, 55, 83, 171, 190, 176, 78, 13 }; byte[] y_bytes = new byte[] { 197, 75, 134, 245, 245, 28, 199, 9, 7, 117, 1, 54, 49, 178, 135, 252, 62, 89, 35, 180, 117, 80, 231, 23, 110, 250, 28, 124, 219, 253, 224, 156 }; nsoftware.IPWorksEncrypt.Ecc ecc = new nsoftware.IPWorksEncrypt.Ecc(); ecc.Key.RxB = x_bytes; ecc.Key.RyB = y_bytes; string pubKey = ecc.Key.PublicKey; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, pubKey, "", "*"); jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaECDH_ES_A256KW; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for PBES Algorithms (PBES2-HS256+A128KW, PBES2-HS384+A192KW, PBES2-HS512+A256KW

PBES algorithms derive a content encryption key from the KeyPassword property. Set KeyPassword to a shared secret.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyPassword = "secret"; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaPBES2_HS512_A256KW; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for Direct Shared Keys

When EncryptionAlgorithm is set to Direct the Key property must be set to a valid symmetric key that will be used directly by the ContentEncryptionAlgorithm. In this case a content encryption key is not generated randomly, the Key is used instead. The length of the specified Key must be valid for the selected ContentEncryptionAlgorithm. For instance:

byte[] key = new byte[] { 164, 62, 191, 60, 161, 189, 41, 38, 130, 89, 141, 164, 45, 170, 159, 209, 69, 137, 243, 216, 191, 131, 47, 250, 32, 107, 231, 117, 37, 158, 225, 234 }; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaDir; jwt.ContentEncryptionAlgorithm = JwtContentEncryptionAlgorithms.ceaA256GCM; jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Decrypting

The Decrypt method may be used to decrypt a received JWE message. Before calling the Decrypt method set EncodedJWT to a valid compact serialized JWT string. For instance:

eyJhbGciOiJBMjU2S1ciLCJlbmMiOiJBMTI4Q0JDLUhTMjU2In0.4tcAnZJ00u4GY2kLOanPOL4CtvcfraZ8SIi6bOZ27qYBI2rHITPc1Q.c_9rCTdPn-saLCti2ZEyWQ.eLwqqo5BGNa70RlsvT-vTh7Gk0hjpJYY_9Zc39Vim_qEtjyMcxZygBpkfx9brzQr9rUbuiAhoCMXKip2-lKT6w.NkuLDPmWxWL4BaTWHWicIQ

The type and format of the private key depends on the algorithm used to encrypt the data. The following table summarizes the relationship:

If this method returns without error decryption was successful. If decryption fails then this method raises an exception. After calling this method the payload will be present in the Claim* properties and the HeaderParams property will contain the headers. Headers of the parsed message are also available through the HeaderParam event.

The following properties are applicable when calling this method:

• Certificate (conditional - required for RSA and ECDH)
• EncodedJWT
• Key (conditional - required for AES)
• ContentEncryptionAlgorithm (only if StrictValidation is True)
• EncryptionAlgorithm (only if StrictValidation is True)
• HeaderParams
• StrictValidation

After calling this method the following properties are populated:

• ClaimAudience
• ClaimExp
• ClaimIssuedAt
• ClaimIssuer
• ClaimJWTId
• ClaimNotBefore
• ClaimSubject
• HeaderParams

Notes for AES Algorithms (A128KW, A192KW, A256KW, A128GCMKW, A192GCMKW, A256GCMKW)

To decrypt messages that use AES encryption Key must be set to a key of appropriate length for the algorithm. For instance a 256 bit key would be used for A256KW.

The key must be known by both parties in order for encryption and decryption to take place.

byte[] key = new byte[] { 164, 60, 194, 0, 161, 189, 41, 38, 130, 89, 141, 164, 45, 170, 159, 209, 69, 137, 243, 216, 191, 131, 47, 250, 32, 107, 231, 117, 37, 158, 225, 234 }; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for RSA Algorithms (RSA1_5, RSA-OEAP, RSA-OAEP-256)

The RSA based algorithms use asymmetric encryption. Encrypting is done with a public key and decryption is done with a private key. The certificate with private key must be specified. For instance:

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, "..\\jwt.pfx", "password", "*"); jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for ECDH Algorithms (ECDH-ES, ECDH-ES+A128KW, ECDH-ES+A192KW, ECDH-ES+A256KW)

ECDH algorithms require a valid ECC private key to decrypt the message. If the key was originally created with the ECC component the PEM encoded PrivateKey may be used directly with the Certificate property.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPEMKeyFile, privKeyFile, "", "*"); jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

To use an ECC private key created by other means the ECC component may be used to import the key parameters. Populate the Rx, Ry, and KB properties of the ECC component first to obtain the PEM formatted public key. For instance:

nsoftware.IPWorksEncrypt.Ecc ecc = new nsoftware.IPWorksEncrypt.Ecc(); byte[] x_bytes = new byte[] { 171, 170, 196, 151, 94, 196, 231, 12, 128, 232, 17, 61, 45, 105, 41, 209, 192, 187, 112, 242, 110, 178, 95, 240, 36, 55, 83, 171, 190, 176, 78, 13 }; byte[] y_bytes = new byte[] { 197, 75, 134, 245, 245, 28, 199, 9, 7, 117, 1, 54, 49, 178, 135, 252, 62, 89, 35, 180, 117, 80, 231, 23, 110, 250, 28, 124, 219, 253, 224, 156 }; byte[] k_bytes = new byte[] { 81, 65, 201, 24, 235, 249, 162, 148, 169, 150, 109, 181, 61, 238, 145, 122, 31, 30, 151, 94, 239, 90, 222, 217, 63, 103, 54, 2, 176, 232, 248, 168 }; ecc.Key.RxB = x_bytes; ecc.Key.RyB = y_bytes; ecc.Key.KB = k_bytes; string privKey = ecc.Key.PrivateKey; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPEMKeyBlob, privKey, "", "*"); jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for PBES Algorithms (PBES2-HS256+A128KW, PBES2-HS384+A192KW, PBES2-HS512+A256KW

PBES algorithms derive a content encryption key from the KeyPassword property. Set KeyPassword to the shared secret.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyPassword = "secret"; jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for Direct Shared Keys

When Direct encryption is used the Key property must be set to a valid symmetric key that will be used directly by the ContentEncryptionAlgorithm. For instance:

byte[] key = new byte[] { 164, 60, 194, 0, 161, 189, 41, 38, 130, 89, 141, 164, 45, 170, 159, 209, 69, 137, 243, 216, 191, 131, 47, 250, 32, 107, 231, 117, 37, 158, 225, 234 }; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Other Functionality

In addition to standard operations the component also supports a variety of other features including:

• Adding custom header parameters with AddHeaderParam
• Enforcing algorithm restrictions when verifying by setting StrictValidation
• Inspect the JWT without verifying or decrypting by calling Parse

Property List

The following is the full list of the properties of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Method List

The following is the full list of the methods of the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Event List

The following is the full list of the events fired by the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

Config Settings

The following is a list of config settings for the component with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

CertEffectiveDate Property (JWT Component)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Syntax

__property String CertEffectiveDate = { read=FCertEffectiveDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertExpirationDate Property (JWT Component)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Syntax

__property String CertExpirationDate = { read=FCertExpirationDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertExtendedKeyUsage Property (JWT Component)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Syntax

__property String CertExtendedKeyUsage = { read=FCertExtendedKeyUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertFingerprint Property (JWT Component)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String CertFingerprint = { read=FCertFingerprint };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertFingerprintSHA1 Property (JWT Component)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String CertFingerprintSHA1 = { read=FCertFingerprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertFingerprintSHA256 Property (JWT Component)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String CertFingerprintSHA256 = { read=FCertFingerprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertIssuer Property (JWT Component)

The issuer of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String CertIssuer = { read=FCertIssuer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertPrivateKey Property (JWT Component)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String CertPrivateKey = { read=FCertPrivateKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The CertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, CertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (JWT Component)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Syntax

__property bool CertPrivateKeyAvailable = { read=FCertPrivateKeyAvailable };

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a CertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If CertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

CertPrivateKeyContainer Property (JWT Component)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String CertPrivateKeyContainer = { read=FCertPrivateKeyContainer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The name of the CertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertPublicKey Property (JWT Component)

The public key of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String CertPublicKey = { read=FCertPublicKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (JWT Component)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Syntax

__property String CertPublicKeyAlgorithm = { read=FCertPublicKeyAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertPublicKeyLength Property (JWT Component)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Syntax

__property int CertPublicKeyLength = { read=FCertPublicKeyLength };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

CertSerialNumber Property (JWT Component)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Syntax

__property String CertSerialNumber = { read=FCertSerialNumber };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertSignatureAlgorithm Property (JWT Component)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Syntax

__property String CertSignatureAlgorithm = { read=FCertSignatureAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertStore Property (JWT Component)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

__property String CertStore = { read=FCertStore, write=FSetCertStore };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> CertStoreB = { read=FCertStoreB, write=FSetCertStoreB };

Default Value

"MY"

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The CertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by CertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in CertStorePassword.

CertStore is used in conjunction with the CertSubject property to specify client certificates. If CertStore has a value, and CertSubject or CertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the CertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Data Type

Byte Array

CertStorePassword Property (JWT Component)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Syntax

__property String CertStorePassword = { read=FCertStorePassword, write=FSetCertStorePassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Data Type

String

CertStoreType Property (JWT Component)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Syntax

__property TipaJWTCertStoreTypes CertStoreType = { read=FCertStoreType, write=FSetCertStoreType };

enum TipaJWTCertStoreTypes {
  cstUser=0,
  cstMachine=1,
  cstPFXFile=2,
  cstPFXBlob=3,
  cstJKSFile=4,
  cstJKSBlob=5,
  cstPEMKeyFile=6,
  cstPEMKeyBlob=7,
  cstPublicKeyFile=8,
  cstPublicKeyBlob=9,
  cstSSHPublicKeyBlob=10,
  cstP7BFile=11,
  cstP7BBlob=12,
  cstSSHPublicKeyFile=13,
  cstPPKFile=14,
  cstPPKBlob=15,
  cstXMLFile=16,
  cstXMLBlob=17,
  cstJWKFile=18,
  cstJWKBlob=19,
  cstSecurityKey=20,
  cstBCFKSFile=21,
  cstBCFKSBlob=22,
  cstPKCS11=23,
  cstAuto=99
};

Default Value

cstUser

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The component supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the component will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

Data Type

Integer

CertSubjectAltNames Property (JWT Component)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Syntax

__property String CertSubjectAltNames = { read=FCertSubjectAltNames };

Default Value

""

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertThumbprintMD5 Property (JWT Component)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String CertThumbprintMD5 = { read=FCertThumbprintMD5 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertThumbprintSHA1 Property (JWT Component)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String CertThumbprintSHA1 = { read=FCertThumbprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertThumbprintSHA256 Property (JWT Component)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String CertThumbprintSHA256 = { read=FCertThumbprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertUsage Property (JWT Component)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Syntax

__property String CertUsage = { read=FCertUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of CertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

• Digital Signature
• Non-Repudiation
• Key Encipherment
• Data Encipherment
• Key Agreement
• Certificate Signing
• CRL Signing
• Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertUsageFlags Property (JWT Component)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Syntax

__property int CertUsageFlags = { read=FCertUsageFlags };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of CertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

Please see the CertUsage property for a text representation of CertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

CertVersion Property (JWT Component)

The certificate's version number.

Syntax

__property String CertVersion = { read=FCertVersion };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

CertSubject Property (JWT Component)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Syntax

__property String CertSubject = { read=FCertSubject, write=FSetCertSubject };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Data Type

String

CertEncoded Property (JWT Component)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Syntax

__property String CertEncoded = { read=FCertEncoded, write=FSetCertEncoded };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> CertEncodedB = { read=FCertEncodedB, write=FSetCertEncodedB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The CertStore and CertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When CertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current CertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, CertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, CertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

ClaimAudience Property (JWT Component)

The audience claim.

Syntax

__property String ClaimAudience = { read=FClaimAudience, write=FSetClaimAudience };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property holds the audience claim. The audience claim identifies the recipients that the JWT is intended for. The values specified here are case sensitive.

Multiple audience values are supported and should be separated by a semicolon. See AudienceDelimiter for details.

This property corresponds to the aud JSON property.

Data Type

String

ClaimExp Property (JWT Component)

The expiration time claim.

Syntax

__property String ClaimExp = { read=FClaimExp, write=FSetClaimExp };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property holds the expiration time claim. The expiration time claim identifies the expiration time on or after which the JWT must not be accepted. This value corresponds to the exp JSON property.

This value is represented as a numeric value containing the number of seconds since the epoch (January 1st 1970). For instance 1498599163.

Data Type

String

ClaimIssuedAt Property (JWT Component)

The claim indicating the time at which the JWT was issued.

Syntax

__property String ClaimIssuedAt = { read=FClaimIssuedAt, write=FSetClaimIssuedAt };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property holds the time at which the JWT was issued. This value corresponds to the iat JSON property.

This value is represented as a numeric value containing the number of seconds since the epoch (January 1st 1970). For instance 1498599163.

Data Type

String

ClaimIssuer Property (JWT Component)

The issuer of the JWT.

Syntax

__property String ClaimIssuer = { read=FClaimIssuer, write=FSetClaimIssuer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property holds the issuer of the JWT. The value is a case-sensitive string.

This property corresponds to the iss JSON property.

Data Type

String

ClaimJWTId Property (JWT Component)

The unique identifier for the JWT.

Syntax

__property String ClaimJWTId = { read=FClaimJWTId, write=FSetClaimJWTId };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property holds the unique identifier for the JWT. The value is a case-sensitive string.

This property corresponds to the jti JSON property.

Data Type

String

ClaimNotBefore Property (JWT Component)

The claim identifying the time before which the JWT is invalid.

Syntax

__property String ClaimNotBefore = { read=FClaimNotBefore, write=FSetClaimNotBefore };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property identifies the time before which the JWT is invalid. This value corresponds to the nbf JSON property.

This value is represented as a numeric value containing the number of seconds since the epoch (January 1st 1970). For instance 1498599163.

Data Type

String

JWTClaimCount Property (JWT Component)

The number of records in the JWTClaim arrays.

Syntax

__property int JWTClaimCount = { read=FJWTClaimCount, write=FSetJWTClaimCount };

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

• JWTClaimDataType
• JWTClaimName
• JWTClaimValue

The array indices start at 0 and end at JWTClaimCount - 1.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

JWTClaimDataType Property (JWT Component)

The data type of the claim value.

Syntax

__property TipaJWTJWTClaimDataTypes JWTClaimDataType[int JWTClaimIndex] = { read=FJWTClaimDataType, write=FSetJWTClaimDataType };

enum TipaJWTJWTClaimDataTypes {
  dtObject=0,
  dtArray=1,
  dtString=2,
  dtNumber=3,
  dtBool=4,
  dtNull=5
};

Default Value

dtString

Remarks

The data type of the claim value.

This property specifies the JSON type of the claim value. Possible values are:

• 0 (Object)
• 1 (Array)
• 2 (String)
• 3 (Number)
• 4 (Bool)
• 5 (Null)

The JWTClaimIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the JWTClaimCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

JWTClaimName Property (JWT Component)

The claim name.

Syntax

__property String JWTClaimName[int JWTClaimIndex] = { read=FJWTClaimName, write=FSetJWTClaimName };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The claim name.

The JWTClaimIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the JWTClaimCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

JWTClaimValue Property (JWT Component)

The claim value.

Syntax

__property String JWTClaimValue[int JWTClaimIndex] = { read=FJWTClaimValue, write=FSetJWTClaimValue };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The claim value.

The JWTClaimIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the JWTClaimCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

ClaimSubject Property (JWT Component)

The subject identifies the principal of the JWT.

Syntax

__property String ClaimSubject = { read=FClaimSubject, write=FSetClaimSubject };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property holds the subject which identifies the principal of the JWT. The value is a case-sensitive string.

This property corresponds to the sub JSON property.

Data Type

String

ContentEncryptionAlgorithm Property (JWT Component)

The algorithm used to encrypt the content.

Syntax

__property TipaJWTContentEncryptionAlgorithms ContentEncryptionAlgorithm = { read=FContentEncryptionAlgorithm, write=FSetContentEncryptionAlgorithm };

enum TipaJWTContentEncryptionAlgorithms {
  ceaA128CBC_HS256=0,
  ceaA192CBC_HS384=1,
  ceaA256CBC_HS512=2,
  ceaA128GCM=3,
  ceaA192GCM=4,
  ceaA256GCM=5
};

Default Value

ceaA128CBC_HS256

Remarks

This property specifies the algorithm used to encrypt the content.

The following values are supported.

Data Type

Integer

EncodedJWT Property (JWT Component)

The encoded JWT.

Syntax

__property String EncodedJWT = { read=FEncodedJWT, write=FSetEncodedJWT };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property holds the encoded JWT. This is populated after calling Sign or Encrypt.

This must be set to a valid JWT before calling Verify, Decrypt or Parse.

Data Type

String

EncryptionAlgorithm Property (JWT Component)

The key encryption algorithm.

Syntax

__property TipaJWTEncryptionAlgorithms EncryptionAlgorithm = { read=FEncryptionAlgorithm, write=FSetEncryptionAlgorithm };

enum TipaJWTEncryptionAlgorithms {
  eaRSA1_5=0,
  eaRSA_OAEP=1,
  eaRSA_OAEP_256=2,
  eaA128KW=3,
  eaA192KW=4,
  eaA256KW=5,
  eaDir=6,
  eaECDH_ES=7,
  eaECDH_ES_A128KW=8,
  eaECDH_ES_A192KW=9,
  eaECDH_ES_A256KW=10,
  eaA128GCMKW=11,
  eaA192GCMKW=12,
  eaA256GCMKW=13,
  eaPBES2_HS256_A128KW=14,
  eaPBES2_HS384_A192KW=15,
  eaPBES2_HS512_A256KW=16
};

Default Value

eaRSA1_5

Remarks

This property specifies the algorithm used to encrypt the randomly generated content encryption key.

When using an AES algorithm the Key property must be specified. When using an RSA or ECDH algorithm the RecipientCert property must be specified. When using a PBES algorithm the KeyPassword property must be specified;. Possible values are:

When set to an ECDH algorithm the following settings are also applicable:

• PartyUInfo
• PartyVInfo

When set to a PBES algorithm the following settings are also applicable:

• PBES2Count
• PBES2SaltLength

Data Type

Integer

HeaderParamCount Property (JWT Component)

The number of records in the HeaderParam arrays.

Syntax

__property int HeaderParamCount = { read=FHeaderParamCount, write=FSetHeaderParamCount };

Default Value

0

Remarks

This property controls the size of the following arrays:

• HeaderParamDataType
• HeaderParamName
• HeaderParamValue

The array indices start at 0 and end at HeaderParamCount - 1.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

HeaderParamDataType Property (JWT Component)

The data type of the header parameter.

Syntax

__property TipaJWTHeaderParamDataTypes HeaderParamDataType[int HeaderParamIndex] = { read=FHeaderParamDataType, write=FSetHeaderParamDataType };

enum TipaJWTHeaderParamDataTypes {
  dtObject=0,
  dtArray=1,
  dtString=2,
  dtNumber=3,
  dtBool=4,
  dtNull=5
};

Default Value

dtString

Remarks

The data type of the header parameter.

This property specifies the JSON type of the header parameter value. Possible values are:

• 0 (Object)
• 1 (Array)
• 2 (String)
• 3 (Number)
• 4 (Bool)
• 5 (Null)

The HeaderParamIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the HeaderParamCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Integer

HeaderParamName Property (JWT Component)

The header parameter name.

Syntax

__property String HeaderParamName[int HeaderParamIndex] = { read=FHeaderParamName, write=FSetHeaderParamName };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The header parameter name.

The HeaderParamIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the HeaderParamCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

HeaderParamValue Property (JWT Component)

The header parameter value.

Syntax

__property String HeaderParamValue[int HeaderParamIndex] = { read=FHeaderParamValue, write=FSetHeaderParamValue };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The header parameter value.

The HeaderParamIndex parameter specifies the index of the item in the array. The size of the array is controlled by the HeaderParamCount property.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

String

Key Property (JWT Component)

The key used for HMAC and AES.

Syntax

__property String Key = { read=FKey, write=FSetKey };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> KeyB = { read=FKeyB, write=FSetKeyB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property specifies the key used when signing with an HMAC algorithm or encrypting with an AES algorithm.

Signing

This property is applicable when SigningAlgorithm is set to an HMAC algorithm.

It is recommended that the length of the key be equal to or larger than the hash size of the algorithm. Use of keys shorter than the hash size is discouraged.

Sizes (in bytes)

Key Length Details

As mentioned above it is recommended to use a key size equal to the hash size. Use of keys larger than the hash size does not typically significantly increase the function strength. Keys of any length are technically valid however see the below processing rules to understand how keys of varying lengths are treated:

• If the key length is equal to the hash size (recommended) it is used without modification.
• If the key length is less than the hash size it is used without modification.
• If the key length is less than or equal to the block size it is used without modification.
• If the key length is larger than the block size is it first hashed with the same algorithm.

Encrypting

When EncryptionAlgorithm is set to an AES algorithm this property must hold the symmetric key used for encryption and decryption. The size of the key must match the size of the algorithm. For instance when selecting the algorithm A256GCMKW (AES 256) the size of the key must also be 256 bits (32 bytes).

In the case where EncryptionAlgorithm is set to Direct this key is used directly with the algorithm specified by ContentEncryptionAlgorithm and must be an appropriate size for the selected ContentEncryptionAlgorithm.

Data Type

Byte Array

KeyId Property (JWT Component)

The Id of the key used to sign or encrypt the message.

Syntax

__property String KeyId = { read=FKeyId, write=FSetKeyId };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property optionally specifies the Id of the key used to sign the message.

Any string value may be supplied here to help the other party identify the key used to sign or encrypt the message. This may be set before calling the Sign or Encrypt method.

Data Type

String

KeyPassword Property (JWT Component)

The key password used in the PBES algorithm.

Syntax

__property String KeyPassword = { read=FKeyPassword, write=FSetKeyPassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

This property specifies the key password used to derive a key when using a PBES EncryptionAlgorithm.

This is only applicable to PBES algorithms and must be set before calling Encrypt or Decrypt.

This property does not apply when calling Sign or Verify.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertEffectiveDate Property (JWT Component)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertEffectiveDate = { read=FRecipientCertEffectiveDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertExpirationDate Property (JWT Component)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertExpirationDate = { read=FRecipientCertExpirationDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (JWT Component)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertExtendedKeyUsage = { read=FRecipientCertExtendedKeyUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertFingerprint Property (JWT Component)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertFingerprint = { read=FRecipientCertFingerprint };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (JWT Component)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertFingerprintSHA1 = { read=FRecipientCertFingerprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (JWT Component)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertFingerprintSHA256 = { read=FRecipientCertFingerprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertIssuer Property (JWT Component)

The issuer of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertIssuer = { read=FRecipientCertIssuer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertPrivateKey Property (JWT Component)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertPrivateKey = { read=FRecipientCertPrivateKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The RecipientCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, RecipientCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (JWT Component)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Syntax

__property bool RecipientCertPrivateKeyAvailable = { read=FRecipientCertPrivateKeyAvailable };

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a RecipientCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If RecipientCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

RecipientCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (JWT Component)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertPrivateKeyContainer = { read=FRecipientCertPrivateKeyContainer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The name of the RecipientCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertPublicKey Property (JWT Component)

The public key of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertPublicKey = { read=FRecipientCertPublicKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (JWT Component)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertPublicKeyAlgorithm = { read=FRecipientCertPublicKeyAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertPublicKeyLength Property (JWT Component)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Syntax

__property int RecipientCertPublicKeyLength = { read=FRecipientCertPublicKeyLength };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

RecipientCertSerialNumber Property (JWT Component)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertSerialNumber = { read=FRecipientCertSerialNumber };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (JWT Component)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertSignatureAlgorithm = { read=FRecipientCertSignatureAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertStore Property (JWT Component)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertStore = { read=FRecipientCertStore, write=FSetRecipientCertStore };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> RecipientCertStoreB = { read=FRecipientCertStoreB, write=FSetRecipientCertStoreB };

Default Value

"MY"

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The RecipientCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by RecipientCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in RecipientCertStorePassword.

RecipientCertStore is used in conjunction with the RecipientCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If RecipientCertStore has a value, and RecipientCertSubject or RecipientCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the RecipientCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Data Type

Byte Array

RecipientCertStorePassword Property (JWT Component)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertStorePassword = { read=FRecipientCertStorePassword, write=FSetRecipientCertStorePassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertStoreType Property (JWT Component)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Syntax

__property TipaJWTRecipientCertStoreTypes RecipientCertStoreType = { read=FRecipientCertStoreType, write=FSetRecipientCertStoreType };

enum TipaJWTRecipientCertStoreTypes {
  cstUser=0,
  cstMachine=1,
  cstPFXFile=2,
  cstPFXBlob=3,
  cstJKSFile=4,
  cstJKSBlob=5,
  cstPEMKeyFile=6,
  cstPEMKeyBlob=7,
  cstPublicKeyFile=8,
  cstPublicKeyBlob=9,
  cstSSHPublicKeyBlob=10,
  cstP7BFile=11,
  cstP7BBlob=12,
  cstSSHPublicKeyFile=13,
  cstPPKFile=14,
  cstPPKBlob=15,
  cstXMLFile=16,
  cstXMLBlob=17,
  cstJWKFile=18,
  cstJWKBlob=19,
  cstSecurityKey=20,
  cstBCFKSFile=21,
  cstBCFKSBlob=22,
  cstPKCS11=23,
  cstAuto=99
};

Default Value

cstUser

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The component supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the component will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

Data Type

Integer

RecipientCertSubjectAltNames Property (JWT Component)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertSubjectAltNames = { read=FRecipientCertSubjectAltNames };

Default Value

""

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertThumbprintMD5 Property (JWT Component)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertThumbprintMD5 = { read=FRecipientCertThumbprintMD5 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (JWT Component)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertThumbprintSHA1 = { read=FRecipientCertThumbprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (JWT Component)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertThumbprintSHA256 = { read=FRecipientCertThumbprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertUsage Property (JWT Component)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertUsage = { read=FRecipientCertUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of RecipientCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

• Digital Signature
• Non-Repudiation
• Key Encipherment
• Data Encipherment
• Key Agreement
• Certificate Signing
• CRL Signing
• Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertUsageFlags Property (JWT Component)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Syntax

__property int RecipientCertUsageFlags = { read=FRecipientCertUsageFlags };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of RecipientCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

Please see the RecipientCertUsage property for a text representation of RecipientCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

RecipientCertVersion Property (JWT Component)

The certificate's version number.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertVersion = { read=FRecipientCertVersion };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertSubject Property (JWT Component)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertSubject = { read=FRecipientCertSubject, write=FSetRecipientCertSubject };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Data Type

String

RecipientCertEncoded Property (JWT Component)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Syntax

__property String RecipientCertEncoded = { read=FRecipientCertEncoded, write=FSetRecipientCertEncoded };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> RecipientCertEncodedB = { read=FRecipientCertEncodedB, write=FSetRecipientCertEncodedB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The RecipientCertStore and RecipientCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When RecipientCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current RecipientCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, RecipientCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, RecipientCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

SignerCertEffectiveDate Property (JWT Component)

The date on which this certificate becomes valid.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertEffectiveDate = { read=FSignerCertEffectiveDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertExpirationDate Property (JWT Component)

The date on which the certificate expires.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertExpirationDate = { read=FSignerCertExpirationDate };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:

23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (JWT Component)

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertExtendedKeyUsage = { read=FSignerCertExtendedKeyUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertFingerprint Property (JWT Component)

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertFingerprint = { read=FSignerCertFingerprint };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (JWT Component)

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertFingerprintSHA1 = { read=FSignerCertFingerprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (JWT Component)

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertFingerprintSHA256 = { read=FSignerCertFingerprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.

The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertIssuer Property (JWT Component)

The issuer of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertIssuer = { read=FSignerCertIssuer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertPrivateKey Property (JWT Component)

The private key of the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String SignerCertPrivateKey = { read=FSignerCertPrivateKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

Note: The SignerCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, SignerCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (JWT Component)

Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.

Syntax

__property bool SignerCertPrivateKeyAvailable = { read=FSignerCertPrivateKeyAvailable };

Default Value

false

Remarks

Whether a SignerCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If SignerCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Boolean

SignerCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (JWT Component)

The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).

Syntax

__property String SignerCertPrivateKeyContainer = { read=FSignerCertPrivateKeyContainer };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The name of the SignerCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertPublicKey Property (JWT Component)

The public key of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertPublicKey = { read=FSignerCertPublicKey };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (JWT Component)

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm = { read=FSignerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertPublicKeyLength Property (JWT Component)

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).

Syntax

__property int SignerCertPublicKeyLength = { read=FSignerCertPublicKeyLength };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SignerCertSerialNumber Property (JWT Component)

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertSerialNumber = { read=FSignerCertSerialNumber };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (JWT Component)

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertSignatureAlgorithm = { read=FSignerCertSignatureAlgorithm };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertStore Property (JWT Component)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertStore = { read=FSignerCertStore, write=FSetSignerCertStore };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SignerCertStoreB = { read=FSignerCertStoreB, write=FSetSignerCertStoreB };

Default Value

"MY"

Remarks

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

The SignerCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SignerCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in SignerCertStorePassword.

SignerCertStore is used in conjunction with the SignerCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SignerCertStore has a value, and SignerCertSubject or SignerCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SignerCertSubject property for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.

The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).

Data Type

Byte Array

SignerCertStorePassword Property (JWT Component)

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertStorePassword = { read=FSignerCertStorePassword, write=FSetSignerCertStorePassword };

Default Value

""

Remarks

If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.

Data Type

String

SignerCertStoreType Property (JWT Component)

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

Syntax

__property TipaJWTSignerCertStoreTypes SignerCertStoreType = { read=FSignerCertStoreType, write=FSetSignerCertStoreType };

enum TipaJWTSignerCertStoreTypes {
  cstUser=0,
  cstMachine=1,
  cstPFXFile=2,
  cstPFXBlob=3,
  cstJKSFile=4,
  cstJKSBlob=5,
  cstPEMKeyFile=6,
  cstPEMKeyBlob=7,
  cstPublicKeyFile=8,
  cstPublicKeyBlob=9,
  cstSSHPublicKeyBlob=10,
  cstP7BFile=11,
  cstP7BBlob=12,
  cstSSHPublicKeyFile=13,
  cstPPKFile=14,
  cstPPKBlob=15,
  cstXMLFile=16,
  cstXMLBlob=17,
  cstJWKFile=18,
  cstJWKBlob=19,
  cstSecurityKey=20,
  cstBCFKSFile=21,
  cstBCFKSBlob=22,
  cstPKCS11=23,
  cstAuto=99
};

Default Value

cstUser

Remarks

The type of certificate store for this certificate.

The component supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the component will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:

Data Type

Integer

SignerCertSubjectAltNames Property (JWT Component)

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertSubjectAltNames = { read=FSignerCertSubjectAltNames };

Default Value

""

Remarks

Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertThumbprintMD5 Property (JWT Component)

The MD5 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertThumbprintMD5 = { read=FSignerCertThumbprintMD5 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (JWT Component)

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertThumbprintSHA1 = { read=FSignerCertThumbprintSHA1 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (JWT Component)

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertThumbprintSHA256 = { read=FSignerCertThumbprintSHA256 };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertUsage Property (JWT Component)

The text description of UsageFlags .

Syntax

__property String SignerCertUsage = { read=FSignerCertUsage };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The text description of SignerCertUsageFlags.

This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:

• Digital Signature
• Non-Repudiation
• Key Encipherment
• Data Encipherment
• Key Agreement
• Certificate Signing
• CRL Signing
• Encipher Only

If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertUsageFlags Property (JWT Component)

The flags that show intended use for the certificate.

Syntax

__property int SignerCertUsageFlags = { read=FSignerCertUsageFlags };

Default Value

0

Remarks

The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of SignerCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:

Please see the SignerCertUsage property for a text representation of SignerCertUsageFlags.

This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.

This property is read-only.

Data Type

Integer

SignerCertVersion Property (JWT Component)

The certificate's version number.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertVersion = { read=FSignerCertVersion };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".

This property is read-only.

Data Type

String

SignerCertSubject Property (JWT Component)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Syntax

__property String SignerCertSubject = { read=FSignerCertSubject, write=FSetSignerCertSubject };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.

If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.

If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:

If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.

Data Type

String

SignerCertEncoded Property (JWT Component)

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).

Syntax

__property String SignerCertEncoded = { read=FSignerCertEncoded, write=FSetSignerCertEncoded };
__property DynamicArray<Byte> SignerCertEncodedB = { read=FSignerCertEncodedB, write=FSetSignerCertEncodedB };

Default Value

""

Remarks

The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SignerCertStore and SignerCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.

When SignerCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SignerCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SignerCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SignerCertSubject is set to an empty string.

This property is not available at design time.

Data Type

Byte Array

SigningAlgorithm Property (JWT Component)

The algorithm used when signing.

Syntax

__property TipaJWTSigningAlgorithms SigningAlgorithm = { read=FSigningAlgorithm, write=FSetSigningAlgorithm };

enum TipaJWTSigningAlgorithms {
  saHS256=0,
  saHS384=1,
  saHS512=2,
  saRS256=3,
  saRS384=4,
  saRS512=5,
  saES256=6,
  saES384=7,
  saES512=8,
  saPS256=9,
  saPS384=10,
  saPS512=11,
  saES256K=12,
  saNone=99
};

Default Value

saHS256

Remarks

This property specifies the algorithm to use when signing.

When signing with an HMAC algorithm Key must be specified. When an RSA or ECDSA algorithm is selected Certificate must be set before calling Sign and SignerCert must be set before calling Verify. The following values are supported:

Note: This setting is also applicable when StrictValidation is enabled before calling Verify.

Data Type

Integer

AddClaim Method (JWT Component)

Adds an new claim.

Syntax

void __fastcall AddClaim(String name, String value, int dataType);

Remarks

This method adds a claim to the existing claims. Use this method to add claims that are not already supported directly via properties.

The Name parameter defines the name of the claim. The Value parameter is the value, represented as a string. The JSON data type of the value is defined by the DataType parameter. Possible DataType values are:

• 0 (Object)
• 1 (Array)
• 2 (String)
• 3 (Number)
• 4 (Bool)
• 5 (Null)

AddHeaderParam Method (JWT Component)

Adds additional header parameters.

Syntax

void __fastcall AddHeaderParam(String name, String value, int dataType);

Remarks

This method is used to add additional header parameters before calling Encrypt or Sign.

The Name and Value parameters define the name and value of the parameter respectively. The DataType parameter specifies the JSON data type of the value. Possible values for DataType are:

• 0 (Object)
• 1 (Array)
• 2 (String)
• 3 (Number)
• 4 (Bool)
• 5 (Null)

Signing

To add additional parameters to the JOSE header use this method. For instance to create this header:

{
	"alg": "HS256",
	"crit": [
		"myheader"
	],
	"myheader": "testvalue"
}

The following code can be used:

byte[] key = new byte[] { 170, 171, 221, 209, 7, 181, 48, 178, 48, 118, 242, 132, 36, 218, 74, 140, 216, 165, 161, 70, 11, 42, 246, 205, 235, 231, 19, 48, 87, 141, 122, 10 }; //Sign the payload using HS256 Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SigningAlgorithm = JwtSigningAlgorithms.saHS256; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.AddHeaderParam("crit", "[\"myheader\"]", 1); jwt.AddHeaderParam("myheader", "testvalue", 2); jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.Sign(); string signedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Note: when calling Sign the component will automatically add some headers based on properties that are set.

Parameters Automatically Set:

Encrypting

To add additional parameters to the JOSE header use this method. For instance to create this header:

{
	"alg": "A256GCMKW",
	"enc": "A128CBC-HS256",
	"iv": "cPTXlBL7aMiv-Dnf",
	"tag": "r5tmS-tXmfFngrybpnnt5g",
	"crit": [
		"myheader"
	],
	"myheader": "testvalue"
}

The following code can be used:

byte[] key = new byte[] { 164, 60, 194, 0, 161, 189, 41, 38, 130, 89, 141, 164, 45, 170, 159, 209, 69, 137, 243, 216, 191, 131, 47, 250, 32, 107, 231, 117, 37, 158, 225, 234 }; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.AddHeaderParam("crit", "[\"myheader\"]",1); jwt.AddHeaderParam("myheader", "testvalue",2); jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaA256GCMKW; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Note: When calling Encrypt the component will automatically add headers based on the selected EncryptionAlgorithm and other properties that may be set.

Parameters Automatically Set:

Config Method (JWT Component)

Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.

Syntax

String __fastcall Config(String ConfigurationString);

Remarks

Config is a generic method available in every component. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the component.

These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the component, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).

To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.

Decrypt Method (JWT Component)

Decrypts the encoded JWT.

Syntax

void __fastcall Decrypt();

Remarks

This method decrypts the encoded JWT.

Before calling the Decrypt method set EncodedJWT to a valid compact serialized JWT string. For instance:

eyJhbGciOiJBMjU2S1ciLCJlbmMiOiJBMTI4Q0JDLUhTMjU2In0.4tcAnZJ00u4GY2kLOanPOL4CtvcfraZ8SIi6bOZ27qYBI2rHITPc1Q.c_9rCTdPn-saLCti2ZEyWQ.eLwqqo5BGNa70RlsvT-vTh7Gk0hjpJYY_9Zc39Vim_qEtjyMcxZygBpkfx9brzQr9rUbuiAhoCMXKip2-lKT6w.NkuLDPmWxWL4BaTWHWicIQ

The type and format of the private key depends on the algorithm used to encrypt the data. The following table summarizes the relationship:

If this method returns without error decryption was successful. If decryption fails then this method raises an exception. After calling this method the payload will be present in the Claim* properties and the HeaderParams property will contain the headers. Headers of the parsed message are also available through the HeaderParam event.

The following properties are applicable when calling this method:

• Certificate (conditional - required for RSA and ECDH)
• EncodedJWT
• Key (conditional - required for AES)
• ContentEncryptionAlgorithm (only if StrictValidation is True)
• EncryptionAlgorithm (only if StrictValidation is True)
• HeaderParams
• StrictValidation

After calling this method the following properties are populated:

• ClaimAudience
• ClaimExp
• ClaimIssuedAt
• ClaimIssuer
• ClaimJWTId
• ClaimNotBefore
• ClaimSubject
• HeaderParams

Notes for AES Algorithms (A128KW, A192KW, A256KW, A128GCMKW, A192GCMKW, A256GCMKW)

To decrypt messages that use AES encryption Key must be set to a key of appropriate length for the algorithm. For instance a 256 bit key would be used for A256KW.

The key must be known by both parties in order for encryption and decryption to take place.

byte[] key = new byte[] { 164, 60, 194, 0, 161, 189, 41, 38, 130, 89, 141, 164, 45, 170, 159, 209, 69, 137, 243, 216, 191, 131, 47, 250, 32, 107, 231, 117, 37, 158, 225, 234 }; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for RSA Algorithms (RSA1_5, RSA-OEAP, RSA-OAEP-256)

The RSA based algorithms use asymmetric encryption. Encrypting is done with a public key and decryption is done with a private key. The certificate with private key must be specified. For instance:

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, "..\\jwt.pfx", "password", "*"); jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for ECDH Algorithms (ECDH-ES, ECDH-ES+A128KW, ECDH-ES+A192KW, ECDH-ES+A256KW)

ECDH algorithms require a valid ECC private key to decrypt the message. If the key was originally created with the ECC component the PEM encoded PrivateKey may be used directly with the Certificate property.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPEMKeyFile, privKeyFile, "", "*"); jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

To use an ECC private key created by other means the ECC component may be used to import the key parameters. Populate the Rx, Ry, and KB properties of the ECC component first to obtain the PEM formatted public key. For instance:

nsoftware.IPWorksEncrypt.Ecc ecc = new nsoftware.IPWorksEncrypt.Ecc(); byte[] x_bytes = new byte[] { 171, 170, 196, 151, 94, 196, 231, 12, 128, 232, 17, 61, 45, 105, 41, 209, 192, 187, 112, 242, 110, 178, 95, 240, 36, 55, 83, 171, 190, 176, 78, 13 }; byte[] y_bytes = new byte[] { 197, 75, 134, 245, 245, 28, 199, 9, 7, 117, 1, 54, 49, 178, 135, 252, 62, 89, 35, 180, 117, 80, 231, 23, 110, 250, 28, 124, 219, 253, 224, 156 }; byte[] k_bytes = new byte[] { 81, 65, 201, 24, 235, 249, 162, 148, 169, 150, 109, 181, 61, 238, 145, 122, 31, 30, 151, 94, 239, 90, 222, 217, 63, 103, 54, 2, 176, 232, 248, 168 }; ecc.Key.RxB = x_bytes; ecc.Key.RyB = y_bytes; ecc.Key.KB = k_bytes; string privKey = ecc.Key.PrivateKey; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPEMKeyBlob, privKey, "", "*"); jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for PBES Algorithms (PBES2-HS256+A128KW, PBES2-HS384+A192KW, PBES2-HS512+A256KW

PBES algorithms derive a content encryption key from the KeyPassword property. Set KeyPassword to the shared secret.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyPassword = "secret"; jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for Direct Shared Keys

When Direct encryption is used the Key property must be set to a valid symmetric key that will be used directly by the ContentEncryptionAlgorithm. For instance:

byte[] key = new byte[] { 164, 60, 194, 0, 161, 189, 41, 38, 130, 89, 141, 164, 45, 170, 159, 209, 69, 137, 243, 216, 191, 131, 47, 250, 32, 107, 231, 117, 37, 158, 225, 234 }; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.EncodedJWT = encryptedData; jwt.Decrypt(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Encrypt Method (JWT Component)

Encrypts the claims with the specified algorithms.

Syntax

void __fastcall Encrypt();

Remarks

This method encrypts the claims using the specified algorithms.

To create an encrypted JWT JSON Web Encryption (JWE) is performed by first generating a random key used to encrypt the content. The content encryption key is used to encrypt the content using the algorithm specified by ContentEncryptionAlgorithm. The content encryption key is then encrypted itself using the algorithm specified by EncryptionAlgorithm. The content encryption key is not directly exposed in the API as it is randomly generated.

After calling this method the compact serialized JWT is written to EncodedJWT. For instance:

eyJhbGciOiJBMjU2S1ciLCJlbmMiOiJBMTI4Q0JDLUhTMjU2In0.4tcAnZJ00u4GY2kLOanPOL4CtvcfraZ8SIi6bOZ27qYBI2rHITPc1Q.c_9rCTdPn-saLCti2ZEyWQ.eLwqqo5BGNa70RlsvT-vTh7Gk0hjpJYY_9Zc39Vim_qEtjyMcxZygBpkfx9brzQr9rUbuiAhoCMXKip2-lKT6w.NkuLDPmWxWL4BaTWHWicIQ

The component will use the values present in the Claim* properties to build the encoded JWT. After calling this method the EncodedJWT property will hold the compact serialized JWT. The following properties are applicable when calling this method:

• EncryptionAlgorithm (required)
• Key (conditional - required for AES)
• KeyPassword (conditional - required for PBES)
• RecipientCert (conditional - required for ECDH and RSA)
• ClaimAudience
• ClaimExp
• ClaimIssuedAt
• ClaimIssuer
• ClaimJWTId
• ClaimNotBefore
• CompressionAlgorithm
• ContentEncryptionAlgorithm
• HeaderParams
• KeyId

Notes for AES Algorithms (A128KW, A192KW, A256KW, A128GCMKW, A192GCMKW, A256GCMKW)

When EncryptionAlgorithm is set to a AES algorithm Key must be set to a key of appropriate length for the algorithm. For instance a 256 bit key would be used for A256KW.

To use an existing AES key provide the bytes to the Key property. For instance:

byte[] key = new byte[] { 164, 60, 194, 0, 161, 189, 41, 38, 130, 89, 141, 164, 45, 170, 159, 209, 69, 137, 243, 216, 191, 131, 47, 250, 32, 107, 231, 117, 37, 158, 225, 234 }; //Encrypt the payload using A256KW Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaA256KW; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for RSA Algorithms (RSA1_5, RSA-OEAP, RSA-OAEP-256)

The RSA based algorithms use asymmetric encryption. Encrypting is done with a public key and decryption is done with a private key. The public certificate should be in PEM (base64) format. For instance:

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate("..\\recipient.cer"); jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaRSA_OAEP; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for ECDH Algorithms (ECDH-ES, ECDH-ES+A128KW, ECDH-ES+A192KW, ECDH-ES+A256KW)

ECDH algorithms require a valid ECC public key to encrypt the message. If the key was originally created with the ECC component the PEM encoded PublicKey may be used directly with the Certificate property. An example PEM encoded public certificate created by the ECC component:

-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
MIIBMjCB7AYHKoZIzj0CATCB4AIBATAsBgcqhkjOPQEBAiEA/////wAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAA
AAD///////////////8wRAQg/////wAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAD///////////////wEIFrG
NdiqOpPns+u9VXaYhrxlHQawzFOw9jvOPD4n0mBLBEEEaxfR8uEsQkf4vOblY6RA8ncDfYEt
6zOg9KE5RdiYwpZP40Li/hp/m47n60p8D54WK84zV2sxXs7LtkBoN79R9QIhAP////8AAAAA
//////////+85vqtpxeehPO5ysL8YyVRAgEBA0EEIC5rbLp11Mnz6cBXLLriaDIov3rm8RAY
x/OR0bOKiff0cQy+sLVaxjseqFk/+Xvl4ORSv5Z6HdHv5GyEpA0UoA==
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, pubKeyFile, "", "*"); jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaECDH_ES_A256KW; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

To use an ECC public key created by other means the ECC component may be used to import the key parameters. Populate the Rx and Ry properties of the ECC component first to obtain the PEM formatted public key. For instance:

byte[] x_bytes = new byte[] { 171, 170, 196, 151, 94, 196, 231, 12, 128, 232, 17, 61, 45, 105, 41, 209, 192, 187, 112, 242, 110, 178, 95, 240, 36, 55, 83, 171, 190, 176, 78, 13 }; byte[] y_bytes = new byte[] { 197, 75, 134, 245, 245, 28, 199, 9, 7, 117, 1, 54, 49, 178, 135, 252, 62, 89, 35, 180, 117, 80, 231, 23, 110, 250, 28, 124, 219, 253, 224, 156 }; nsoftware.IPWorksEncrypt.Ecc ecc = new nsoftware.IPWorksEncrypt.Ecc(); ecc.Key.RxB = x_bytes; ecc.Key.RyB = y_bytes; string pubKey = ecc.Key.PublicKey; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyFile, pubKey, "", "*"); jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaECDH_ES_A256KW; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for PBES Algorithms (PBES2-HS256+A128KW, PBES2-HS384+A192KW, PBES2-HS512+A256KW

PBES algorithms derive a content encryption key from the KeyPassword property. Set KeyPassword to a shared secret.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyPassword = "secret"; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaPBES2_HS512_A256KW; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for Direct Shared Keys

When EncryptionAlgorithm is set to Direct the Key property must be set to a valid symmetric key that will be used directly by the ContentEncryptionAlgorithm. In this case a content encryption key is not generated randomly, the Key is used instead. The length of the specified Key must be valid for the selected ContentEncryptionAlgorithm. For instance:

byte[] key = new byte[] { 164, 62, 191, 60, 161, 189, 41, 38, 130, 89, 141, 164, 45, 170, 159, 209, 69, 137, 243, 216, 191, 131, 47, 250, 32, 107, 231, 117, 37, 158, 225, 234 }; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.EncryptionAlgorithm = JwtEncryptionAlgorithms.eaDir; jwt.ContentEncryptionAlgorithm = JwtContentEncryptionAlgorithms.ceaA256GCM; jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.Encrypt(); string encryptedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Parse Method (JWT Component)

Parses the encoded JWT.

Syntax

void __fastcall Parse();

Remarks

This method parses, but does not verify the encoded JWT.

Take care when using this method as no verification or decryption is performed. This method may be helpful in cases where only header information is desired.

If verification or decryption is desired, use Verify or Decrypt instead. It is not necessary to call this method before calling Verify or Decrypt. Verify or Decrypt will both parse and decrypt the message.

When calling this method the headers are parsed. The HeaderParam and RecipientInfo events will fire and the HeaderParams property will be populated.

If the message is signed (not encrypted) the claims will also be parsed and the Claim* properties will be populated.

Reset Method (JWT Component)

Resets the component properties.

Syntax

void __fastcall Reset();

Remarks

This method resets all message and key properties to their default values.

Sign Method (JWT Component)

Signs the payload with the specified algorithm.

Syntax

void __fastcall Sign();

Remarks

This method signs the claims specified by the Claim* properties with the specified SigningAlgorithm.

Before calling the Sign method set SigningAlgorithm to the algorithm which will be used to sign the message. The result of signing is a compact serialized JWT string. For instance:

eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJhdWQiOlsiYXVkaWVuY2UiXSwiaXNzIjoiaXNzdWVyIn0.mlFETSma4WUcUSjNSUWA1n9QBcQHCkHN-y4zeBsCVqI

The component will use the values present in the Claim* properties to build the encoded JWT. After calling this method the EncodedJWT property will hold the compact serialized JWT. The following properties are applicable when calling this method:

• SigningAlgorithm (required)
• Certificate (conditional - required for ECDSA and RSA)
• Key (conditional - required for HMAC)
• ClaimAudience
• ClaimExp
• ClaimIssuedAt
• ClaimIssuer
• ClaimJWTId
• ClaimNotBefore
• HeaderParams
• KeyId

Notes for HMAC Algorithms (HS256, HS384, HS512)

When SigningAlgorithm is set to a HMAC algorithm Key must be set to a key of appropriate length for the algorithm. The Key should be the same number of bits as the algorithm being used. For instance a 256 bit key would be used for HS256.

The key must be known by both parties in order for signing and verification to take place. To use an existing HMAC key provide the bytes to the Key property. For instance:

//HMAC SHA-256 Key byte[] key = new byte[] { 170, 171, 221, 209, 7, 181, 48, 178, 48, 118, 242, 132, 36, 218, 74, 140, 216, 165, 161, 70, 11, 42, 246, 205, 235, 231, 19, 48, 87, 141, 122, 10 }; //Sign the payload using HS256 Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SigningAlgorithm = JwtSigningAlgorithms.saHS256; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.Sign(); string signedData = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for RSA Algorithms (RS256, RS384, RS512, PS256, PS384, PS512)

The RSA based algorithms use asymmetric encryption. Signing is done with a private key and verification is done with a public key. The private key may be in PFX or PEM format.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SigningAlgorithm = JwtSigningAlgorithms.saRS256; jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPFXFile, "..\\jwt.pfx", "test", "*"); jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.Sign(); string signedMessage = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for ECDSA Algorithms (ES256, ES384, ES512)

ECDSA algorithms require a valid ECC private key in order to sign data. The Certificate property should be set to a certificate with an ECC key. The CertMgr component can be used to create a certificate with an ECC key.

//Create an ECC key with SHA-256 Certmgr mgr = new Certmgr(); mgr.Config("CertPublicKeyAlgorithm=ECDSA_P256"); mgr.CertStoreType = CertStoreTypes.cstPEMKeyFile; mgr.CertStore = "C:\\temp\\ecdsa.pem"; mgr.CreateCertificate("CN=ecdsa", 123); //Sign the payload using ES256 Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SigningAlgorithm = JwtSigningAlgorithms.saES256; jwt.Certificate = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPEMKeyFile, "C:\\temp\\ecdsa.pem", "", "*"); jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.Sign(); string signedMessage = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Notes for Unsecured (none)

To create a JWS token without any security set SigningAlgorithm to jwtNone.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SigningAlgorithm = JwtSigningAlgorithms.saNone; jwt.ClaimAudience = "audience"; jwt.ClaimIssuer = "issuer"; jwt.ClaimExp = "1498508071"; jwt.Sign(); string unsecuredMessage = jwt.EncodedJWT;

Verify Method (JWT Component)

Verifies the signature of the encoded JWT.

Syntax

void __fastcall Verify();

Remarks

This method verifies the signature of the encoded JWT.

Before calling the Verify method set EncodedJWT to a valid compact serialized JWT. For instance:

eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiJ9.eyJhdWQiOlsiYXVkaWVuY2UiXSwiaXNzIjoiaXNzdWVyIn0.mlFETSma4WUcUSjNSUWA1n9QBcQHCkHN-y4zeBsCVqI

The Key or SignerCert properties should be set to the HMAC key or public certificate respectively. If the correct Key or SignerCert is not known ahead of time the KeyId parameter of the SignerInfo event may be used to identify the correct key.

If this method returns without error verification was successful. If verification fails then this method raises an exception. After calling this method the claims will be parsed and the Claim* properties will be populated. The the HeaderParams property will contain the headers. Headers of the parsed message are also available through the HeaderParam event.

The following properties are applicable when calling this method:

• EncodedJWT (required)
• Key (conditional - required for HMAC)
• SignerCert (conditional - required for ECDSA and RSA)
• SigningAlgorithm (only if StrictValidation is True)
• StrictValidation
• ExpectedAudience (optional)
• ExpectedExp (optional)
• ExpectedIssuedAt (optional)
• ExpectedIssuer (optional)
• ExpectedJWTId (optional)
• ExpectedNotBefore (optional)
• ExpectedSubject (optional)

After calling this method the following properties are populated:

• ClaimAudience
• ClaimExp
• ClaimIssuedAt
• ClaimIssuer
• ClaimJWTId
• ClaimNotBefore
• ClaimSubject
• HeaderParams

Notes for HMAC Algorithms (HS256, HS384, HS512)

When verifying a message originally signed with a HMAC algorithm Key must be set to the same key used during signing. The key must be known by both parties in order for signing and verification to take place.

byte[] key = new byte[] { 170, 171, 221, 209, 7, 181, 48, 178, 48, 118, 242, 132, 36, 218, 74, 140, 216, 165, 161, 70, 11, 42, 246, 205, 235, 231, 19, 48, 87, 141, 122, 10 }; Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.KeyB = key; jwt.EncodedJWT = signedData; jwt.Verify(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for RSA Algorithms (RS256, RS384, RS512, PS256, PS384, PS512)

The RSA based algorithms use asymmetric encryption. Signing is done with a private key and verification is done with a public key. The public key is typically in PEM format.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SignerCert = new Certificate("..\\jwt.cer"); jwt.EncodedJWT = signedData; jwt.Verify(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for ECDSA Algorithms (ES256, ES384, ES512)

ECDSA algorithms require a valid ECC public key to verify the message. The PEM encoded public key may be used directly with the Certificate property. An example PEM encoded public certificate created by the CertMgr component:

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIBETCBtaADAgECAgF7MAwGCCqGSM49BAMCBQAwEDEOMAwGA1UEAxMFZWNkc2EwHhcNMjMw
NzAzMTcwMjU3WhcNMjQwNzAyMTcwMjU3WjAQMQ4wDAYDVQQDEwVlY2RzYTBZMBMGByqGSM49
AgEGCCqGSM49AwEHA0IABGJv251JI7ITcq+fac9Z2yYkhTLSRhWGzBw1wEJZbs/8AZbVmvcy
4BzKSZEaTfBsCHIt3FLNgRLdugI+B65eQDYwDAYIKoZIzj0EAwIFAANJADBGAiEAzmH5LKKn
r4iy9kJvIlCslpcBHM/8k0XQaj13Zwhm2ocCIQD/cSiC4EuqRkxT4IKET7ko3iI5YUS+J5W5
/0xnxxxIpQ==
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.SignerCert = new Certificate(CertStoreTypes.cstPublicKeyBlob, pubKey, "", "*"); jwt.EncodedJWT = signedData; jwt.Verify(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

Notes for Unsecured (none)

To parse a JWS token without any security call the Sign method without setting the Key or Certificate properties.

Jwt jwt = new Jwt(); jwt.EncodedJWT = signedData; jwt.Verify(); string issuer = jwt.ClaimIssuer;

ClaimInfo Event (JWT Component)

Fires once for each claim.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String Name;
  String Value;
  int DataType;
} TipaJWTClaimInfoEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipaJWTClaimInfoEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipaJWTClaimInfoEventParams *e);
__property TipaJWTClaimInfoEvent OnClaimInfo = { read=FOnClaimInfo, write=FOnClaimInfo };

Remarks

When Decrypt, Verify or Parse is called this event will fire once for each claim in the JWT.

Name is the name of the claim.

Value is the value of the claim.

DataType specifies the JSON data type of the value. Possible values are:

• 0 (Object)
• 1 (Array)
• 2 (String)
• 3 (Number)
• 4 (Bool)
• 5 (Null)

Error Event (JWT Component)

Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  int ErrorCode;
  String Description;
} TipaJWTErrorEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipaJWTErrorEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipaJWTErrorEventParams *e);
__property TipaJWTErrorEvent OnError = { read=FOnError, write=FOnError };

Remarks

The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the component raises an exception.

The ErrorCode parameter contains an error code, and the Description parameter contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.

HeaderParam Event (JWT Component)

Fires once for each JOSE header parameter.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String Name;
  String Value;
  int DataType;
} TipaJWTHeaderParamEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipaJWTHeaderParamEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipaJWTHeaderParamEventParams *e);
__property TipaJWTHeaderParamEvent OnHeaderParam = { read=FOnHeaderParam, write=FOnHeaderParam };

Remarks

When Decrypt, Verify or Parse is called this event will fire once for each JOSE header parameter.

Name is the name of the parameter.

Value is the value of the parameter.

DataType specifies the JSON data type of the value. Possible values are:

• 0 (Object)
• 1 (Array)
• 2 (String)
• 3 (Number)
• 4 (Bool)
• 5 (Null)

RecipientInfo Event (JWT Component)

Fired with information about the recipient key of the encrypted message.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String KeyId;
  String Algorithm;
} TipaJWTRecipientInfoEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipaJWTRecipientInfoEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipaJWTRecipientInfoEventParams *e);
__property TipaJWTRecipientInfoEvent OnRecipientInfo = { read=FOnRecipientInfo, write=FOnRecipientInfo };

Remarks

This event fires with information about the key used to encrypt the data. This may be used to help identify the Key or Certificate properties to load in order to decrypt the message. This event fires when Decrypt or Parse is called.

KeyId is the Id of the key as supplied by the entity that created the message. This may be empty.

Algorithm is the encryption algorithm used to encrypt the data.

SignerInfo Event (JWT Component)

Fires with information about the signature.

Syntax

typedef struct {
  String KeyId;
  String Algorithm;
} TipaJWTSignerInfoEventParams;
typedef void __fastcall (__closure *TipaJWTSignerInfoEvent)(System::TObject* Sender, TipaJWTSignerInfoEventParams *e);
__property TipaJWTSignerInfoEvent OnSignerInfo = { read=FOnSignerInfo, write=FOnSignerInfo };

Remarks

This event fires with information about the signature. This may be used to help identify the Key or Certificate properties to load in order to verify the signature. This event fires when Verify or Parse is called.

KeyId is the Id of the key as supplied by the signer that created the message. This may be empty.

Algorithm is the signature algorithm used to sign the message.

Config Settings (JWT Component)

JWT Config Settings

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIBujCCASOgAwIBAgICA+kwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwHTEbMBkGA1UEAxMSbnVuaXRDZXJ0
Q2hhaW5Sb290MCAXDTE4MTAxNTA5MDAxN1oYDzIxMTgwOTIxMDkwMDE3WjAmMSQwIgYDVQQD
...
Tr+wi0ouNo7ifWRcE83Z15PhfGn1nkfxMYj4rya5n+V0RVVcgFUdiolCI5o/sYq503a7kH16
JSF5Zw+TiMz/COM8R94=
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
MIIBsTCCARqgAwIBAgICA+gwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAwHTEbMBkGA1UEAxMSbnVuaXRDZXJ0
Q2hhaW5Sb290MCAXDTE4MTAxNTA5MDAxN1oYDzIxMTgwOTIxMDkwMDE3WjAdMRswGQYDVQQD
...
5u2K9PuJ3ySgL7AvYsqbB/e0/gw8j253SOU+gNTpFahOJsLGEJ43CRtaowkLnWEzs+OPnRfw
iQmqruw=
-----END CERTIFICATE-----

Base Config Settings

Trappable Errors (JWT Component)

JWT Errors

JWS Errors

JWE Errors