RSA Control
Properties Methods Events Config Settings Errors
Implements RSA public-key cryptography to encrypt/decrypt and sign/verify messages.
Syntax
RSA
Remarks
The RSA control implements RSA public-key cryptography to encrypt/decrypt messages and sign/verify hash signatures.
To begin you must either specify an existing key or create a new key. Existing private keys may be specified by setting Key. To create a new key call CreateKey. Alternatively an existing certificate may be specified by setting Certificate
Signing
To sign data first set Key or Certificate. Specify the input data using InputFile or InputMessage. Next call Sign. The control will populate HashValue and HashSignature. After calling Sign the public key must be sent to the recipient along with HashSignature.
Encrypting
To encrypt data set RecipientKey or RecipientCert. Specify the input data using InputFile or InputMessage. Next call Encrypt. The control will populate OutputMessage, or write to the file specified by OutputFile.
Signature Verification
To verify a signature specify the input data using InputFile or InputMessage. Set SignerKey or SignerCert. Next set HashSignature and call VerifySignature. The VerifySignature method will return True if the signature was successfully verified.
Decrypting
To decrypt data first set Key or Certificate. Specify the input data using InputFile or InputMessage. Next call Decrypt. The control will populate OutputMessage, or write to the file specified by OutputFile.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found, the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
RSA Keys
A RSA key is made up of a number of individual parameters.
The public key consists of the following parameters:
The control also includes the KeyPublicKey property which holds the PEM formatted public key for ease of use. This is helpful if you are in control of both sides of the encryption/signing and decryption/signature verification process. When sending the public key to a recipient note that not all implementations will support using the PEM formatted value in KeyPublicKey in which case the individual parameters must be sent.
The private key may be represented in one of two ways. Both are mathematically equivalent. Private key format 1:
Private key format 2 is simpler but has decreased performance when decrypting and signing. This format is: The control also include the KeyPrivateKey property which holds the PEM formatted private key for ease of use. This is helpful for storing the private key more easily.Property List
The following is the full list of the properties of the control with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
CertEffectiveDate | The date on which this certificate becomes valid. |
CertExpirationDate | The date on which the certificate expires. |
CertExtendedKeyUsage | A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. |
CertFingerprint | The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. |
CertFingerprintSHA1 | The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. |
CertFingerprintSHA256 | The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. |
CertIssuer | The issuer of the certificate. |
CertPrivateKey | The private key of the certificate (if available). |
CertPrivateKeyAvailable | Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. |
CertPrivateKeyContainer | The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). |
CertPublicKey | The public key of the certificate. |
CertPublicKeyAlgorithm | The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. |
CertPublicKeyLength | The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). |
CertSerialNumber | The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. |
CertSignatureAlgorithm | The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. |
CertStore | The name of the certificate store for the client certificate. |
CertStorePassword | If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store. |
CertStoreType | The type of certificate store for this certificate. |
CertSubjectAltNames | Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate. |
CertThumbprintMD5 | The MD5 hash of the certificate. |
CertThumbprintSHA1 | The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. |
CertThumbprintSHA256 | The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. |
CertUsage | The text description of UsageFlags . |
CertUsageFlags | The flags that show intended use for the certificate. |
CertVersion | The certificate's version number. |
CertSubject | The subject of the certificate used for client authentication. |
CertEncoded | The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). |
HashAlgorithm | The hash algorithm used for signing and signature verification. |
HashSignature | The hash signature. |
HashValue | The hash value of the data. |
InputFile | The file to process. |
InputMessage | The message to process. |
KeyD | Represents the D parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
KeyDP | Represents the DP parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
KeyDQ | Represents the DQ parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
KeyExponent | Represents the Exponent parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
KeyInverseQ | Represents the InverseQ parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
KeyModulus | Represents the Modulus parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
KeyP | Represents the P parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
KeyPrivateKey | This property is a PEM formatted private key. |
KeyPublicKey | This property is a PEM formatted public key. |
KeyQ | Represents the Q parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
OutputFile | The output file when encrypting or decrypting. |
OutputMessage | The output message after processing. |
Overwrite | Indicates whether or not the control should overwrite files. |
RecipientCertEffectiveDate | The date on which this certificate becomes valid. |
RecipientCertExpirationDate | The date on which the certificate expires. |
RecipientCertExtendedKeyUsage | A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. |
RecipientCertFingerprint | The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. |
RecipientCertFingerprintSHA1 | The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. |
RecipientCertFingerprintSHA256 | The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. |
RecipientCertIssuer | The issuer of the certificate. |
RecipientCertPrivateKey | The private key of the certificate (if available). |
RecipientCertPrivateKeyAvailable | Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. |
RecipientCertPrivateKeyContainer | The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). |
RecipientCertPublicKey | The public key of the certificate. |
RecipientCertPublicKeyAlgorithm | The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. |
RecipientCertPublicKeyLength | The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). |
RecipientCertSerialNumber | The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. |
RecipientCertSignatureAlgorithm | The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. |
RecipientCertStore | The name of the certificate store for the client certificate. |
RecipientCertStorePassword | If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store. |
RecipientCertStoreType | The type of certificate store for this certificate. |
RecipientCertSubjectAltNames | Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate. |
RecipientCertThumbprintMD5 | The MD5 hash of the certificate. |
RecipientCertThumbprintSHA1 | The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. |
RecipientCertThumbprintSHA256 | The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. |
RecipientCertUsage | The text description of UsageFlags . |
RecipientCertUsageFlags | The flags that show intended use for the certificate. |
RecipientCertVersion | The certificate's version number. |
RecipientCertSubject | The subject of the certificate used for client authentication. |
RecipientCertEncoded | The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). |
RecipientKeyExponent | Represents the Exponent parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
RecipientKeyModulus | Represents the Modulus parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
RecipientKeyPublicKey | This property is a PEM formatted public key. |
SignerCertEffectiveDate | The date on which this certificate becomes valid. |
SignerCertExpirationDate | The date on which the certificate expires. |
SignerCertExtendedKeyUsage | A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. |
SignerCertFingerprint | The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. |
SignerCertFingerprintSHA1 | The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. |
SignerCertFingerprintSHA256 | The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. |
SignerCertIssuer | The issuer of the certificate. |
SignerCertPrivateKey | The private key of the certificate (if available). |
SignerCertPrivateKeyAvailable | Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. |
SignerCertPrivateKeyContainer | The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). |
SignerCertPublicKey | The public key of the certificate. |
SignerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm | The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. |
SignerCertPublicKeyLength | The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). |
SignerCertSerialNumber | The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. |
SignerCertSignatureAlgorithm | The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. |
SignerCertStore | The name of the certificate store for the client certificate. |
SignerCertStorePassword | If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store. |
SignerCertStoreType | The type of certificate store for this certificate. |
SignerCertSubjectAltNames | Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate. |
SignerCertThumbprintMD5 | The MD5 hash of the certificate. |
SignerCertThumbprintSHA1 | The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. |
SignerCertThumbprintSHA256 | The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. |
SignerCertUsage | The text description of UsageFlags . |
SignerCertUsageFlags | The flags that show intended use for the certificate. |
SignerCertVersion | The certificate's version number. |
SignerCertSubject | The subject of the certificate used for client authentication. |
SignerCertEncoded | The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). |
SignerKeyExponent | Represents the Exponent parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
SignerKeyModulus | Represents the Modulus parameter for the RSA algorithm. |
SignerKeyPublicKey | This property is a PEM formatted public key. |
UseHex | Whether input or output is hex encoded. |
UseOAEP | Whether to use Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP). |
UsePSS | Whether to use RSA-PSS during signing and verification. |
Method List
The following is the full list of the methods of the control with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Config | Sets or retrieves a configuration setting. |
CreateKey | Creates a new key. |
Decrypt | Decrypts the input data using the specified private key. |
Encrypt | Encrypts the input data using the recipient's public key. |
Reset | Resets the control. |
Sign | Creates a hash signature. |
VerifySignature | Verifies the signature for the specified data. |
Event List
The following is the full list of the events fired by the control with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Error | Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery. |
Progress | Fired as progress is made. |
Config Settings
The following is a list of config settings for the control with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
KeyFormat | How the public and private key are formatted. |
KeySize | The size, in bits, of the secret key. |
OAEPMGF1HashAlgorithm | The MGF1 hash algorithm used with OAEP. |
OAEPParams | The hex encoded OAEP parameters. |
OAEPRSAHashAlgorithm | The RSA hash algorithm used with OAEP. |
CodePage | The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations. |
MaskSensitiveData | Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages. |
UseInternalSecurityAPI | Whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation. |
CertEffectiveDate Property (RSA Control)
The date on which this certificate becomes valid.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertEffectiveDate
Default Value
""
Remarks
The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertExpirationDate Property (RSA Control)
The date on which the certificate expires.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertExpirationDate
Default Value
""
Remarks
The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertExtendedKeyUsage Property (RSA Control)
A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertExtendedKeyUsage
Default Value
""
Remarks
A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertFingerprint Property (RSA Control)
The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertFingerprint
Default Value
""
Remarks
The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertFingerprintSHA1 Property (RSA Control)
The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertFingerprintSHA1
Default Value
""
Remarks
The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertFingerprintSHA256 Property (RSA Control)
The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertFingerprintSHA256
Default Value
""
Remarks
The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertIssuer Property (RSA Control)
The issuer of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertIssuer
Default Value
""
Remarks
The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertPrivateKey Property (RSA Control)
The private key of the certificate (if available).
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertPrivateKey
Default Value
""
Remarks
The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
Note: The CertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, CertPrivateKey returns an empty string.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (RSA Control)
Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertPrivateKeyAvailable
Default Value
False
Remarks
Whether a CertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If CertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).
This property is read-only.
Data Type
Boolean
CertPrivateKeyContainer Property (RSA Control)
The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertPrivateKeyContainer
Default Value
""
Remarks
The name of the CertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertPublicKey Property (RSA Control)
The public key of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertPublicKey
Default Value
""
Remarks
The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (RSA Control)
The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertPublicKeyAlgorithm
Default Value
""
Remarks
The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertPublicKeyLength Property (RSA Control)
The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertPublicKeyLength
Default Value
0
Remarks
The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
Integer
CertSerialNumber Property (RSA Control)
The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertSerialNumber
Default Value
""
Remarks
The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertSignatureAlgorithm Property (RSA Control)
The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertSignatureAlgorithm
Default Value
""
Remarks
The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertStore Property (RSA Control)
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertStore[=string]
Default Value
"MY"
Remarks
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The CertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by CertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in CertStorePassword.
CertStore is used in conjunction with the CertSubject property to specify client certificates. If CertStore has a value, and CertSubject or CertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the CertSubject property for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.
The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .CertStoreB.
Data Type
Binary String
CertStorePassword Property (RSA Control)
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertStorePassword[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
Data Type
String
CertStoreType Property (RSA Control)
The type of certificate store for this certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertStoreType[=integer]
Possible Values
cstUser(0), cstMachine(1), cstPFXFile(2), cstPFXBlob(3), cstJKSFile(4), cstJKSBlob(5), cstPEMKeyFile(6), cstPEMKeyBlob(7), cstPublicKeyFile(8), cstPublicKeyBlob(9), cstSSHPublicKeyBlob(10), cstP7BFile(11), cstP7BBlob(12), cstSSHPublicKeyFile(13), cstPPKFile(14), cstPPKBlob(15), cstXMLFile(16), cstXMLBlob(17), cstJWKFile(18), cstJWKBlob(19), cstSecurityKey(20), cstBCFKSFile(21), cstBCFKSBlob(22), cstPKCS11(23), cstAuto(99)
Default Value
0
Remarks
The type of certificate store for this certificate.
The control supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the control will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:
0 (cstUser - default) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
1 (cstMachine) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
2 (cstPFXFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates. |
3 (cstPFXBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format. |
4 (cstJKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
5 (cstJKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
6 (cstPEMKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
8 (cstPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
11 (cstP7BFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates. |
12 (cstP7BBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format. |
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
14 (cstPPKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 (cstPPKBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 (cstXMLFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 (cstXMLBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
18 (cstJWKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
19 (cstJWKBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
21 (cstBCFKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
22 (cstBCFKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
23 (cstPKCS11) | The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.
To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr control. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use. When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the CertStore and set CertStorePassword to the PIN. Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key:
|
99 (cstAuto) | The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically. |
Data Type
Integer
CertSubjectAltNames Property (RSA Control)
Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertSubjectAltNames
Default Value
""
Remarks
Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertThumbprintMD5 Property (RSA Control)
The MD5 hash of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertThumbprintMD5
Default Value
""
Remarks
The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertThumbprintSHA1 Property (RSA Control)
The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertThumbprintSHA1
Default Value
""
Remarks
The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertThumbprintSHA256 Property (RSA Control)
The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertThumbprintSHA256
Default Value
""
Remarks
The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertUsage Property (RSA Control)
The text description of UsageFlags .
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertUsage
Default Value
""
Remarks
The text description of CertUsageFlags.
This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:
- Digital Signature
- Non-Repudiation
- Key Encipherment
- Data Encipherment
- Key Agreement
- Certificate Signing
- CRL Signing
- Encipher Only
If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertUsageFlags Property (RSA Control)
The flags that show intended use for the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertUsageFlags
Default Value
0
Remarks
The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of CertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:
0x80 | Digital Signature |
0x40 | Non-Repudiation |
0x20 | Key Encipherment |
0x10 | Data Encipherment |
0x08 | Key Agreement |
0x04 | Certificate Signing |
0x02 | CRL Signing |
0x01 | Encipher Only |
Please see the CertUsage property for a text representation of CertUsageFlags.
This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
Integer
CertVersion Property (RSA Control)
The certificate's version number.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertVersion
Default Value
""
Remarks
The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
CertSubject Property (RSA Control)
The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertSubject[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.
If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.
If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.
If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.
The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.
The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.
Data Type
String
CertEncoded Property (RSA Control)
The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).
Syntax
rsacontrol.CertEncoded[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The CertStore and CertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.
When CertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current CertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, CertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, CertSubject is set to an empty string.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .CertEncodedB.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Binary String
HashAlgorithm Property (RSA Control)
The hash algorithm used for signing and signature verification.
Syntax
rsacontrol.HashAlgorithm[=integer]
Possible Values
rhaSHA1(0), rhaSHA224(1), rhaSHA256(2), rhaSHA384(3), rhaSHA512(4), rhaRIPEMD160(5), rhaMD2(6), rhaMD5(7), rhaMD5SHA1(8)
Default Value
2
Remarks
This property specifies the hash algorithm used for signing and signature verification. Possible values are:
0 (rhaSHA1) | SHA-1 |
1 (rhaSHA224) | SHA-224 |
2 (rhaSHA256 - default) | SHA-256 |
3 (rhaSHA384) | SHA-384 |
4 (rhaSHA512) | SHA-512 |
5 (rhaRIPEMD160) | RIPEMD-160 |
6 (rhaMD2) | MD2 |
7 (rhaMD5) | MD5 |
8 (rhaMD5SHA1) | MD5SHA1 |
Data Type
Integer
HashSignature Property (RSA Control)
The hash signature.
Syntax
rsacontrol.HashSignature[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property holds the computed hash signature. This is populated after calling Sign. This must be set before calling VerifySignature.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .HashSignatureB.
Data Type
Binary String
HashValue Property (RSA Control)
The hash value of the data.
Syntax
rsacontrol.HashValue[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property holds the computed hash value for the specified data. This is populated when calling Sign or VerifySignature when an input file is specified by setting InputFile or InputMessage.
If you know the hash value prior to using the control you may specify the pre-computed hash value here.
Hash Notes
The control will determine whether or not to recompute the hash based on the properties that are set. If a file is specified by InputFile or InputMessage, the hash will be recomputed when calling Sign or VerifySignature. If the HashValue property is set, the control will only sign the hash or verify the hash signature. Setting InputFile or InputMessage clears the HashValue property. Setting the HashValue property clears the input file selection.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .HashValueB.
Data Type
Binary String
InputFile Property (RSA Control)
The file to process.
Syntax
rsacontrol.InputFile[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the file to be processed. Set this property to the full or relative path to the file which will be processed.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
- InputFile
- InputMessage
When a valid source is found, the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Data Type
String
InputMessage Property (RSA Control)
The message to process.
Syntax
rsacontrol.InputMessage[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the message to be processed.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
- InputFile
- InputMessage
When a valid source is found, the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .InputMessageB.
Data Type
Binary String
KeyD Property (RSA Control)
Represents the D parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.KeyD[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the D parameter for the RSA algorithm.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .KeyDB.
Data Type
Binary String
KeyDP Property (RSA Control)
Represents the DP parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.KeyDP[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the DP parameter for the RSA algorithm.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .KeyDPB.
Data Type
Binary String
KeyDQ Property (RSA Control)
Represents the DQ parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.KeyDQ[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the DQ parameter for the RSA algorithm.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .KeyDQB.
Data Type
Binary String
KeyExponent Property (RSA Control)
Represents the Exponent parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.KeyExponent[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the Exponent parameter for the RSA algorithm.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .KeyExponentB.
Data Type
Binary String
KeyInverseQ Property (RSA Control)
Represents the InverseQ parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.KeyInverseQ[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the InverseQ parameter for the RSA algorithm. This parameter is optional and is automatically calculated as necessary.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .KeyInverseQB.
Data Type
Binary String
KeyModulus Property (RSA Control)
Represents the Modulus parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.KeyModulus[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the Modulus parameter for the RSA algorithm.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .KeyModulusB.
Data Type
Binary String
KeyP Property (RSA Control)
Represents the P parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.KeyP[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the P parameter for the RSA algorithm.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .KeyPB.
Data Type
Binary String
KeyPrivateKey Property (RSA Control)
This property is a PEM formatted private key.
Syntax
rsacontrol.KeyPrivateKey[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property is a PEM formatted private key. The purpose of this property is to allow easier management of the private key parameters by using only a single value.
Data Type
String
KeyPublicKey Property (RSA Control)
This property is a PEM formatted public key.
Syntax
rsacontrol.KeyPublicKey[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property is a PEM formatted public key. The purpose of this property is to allow easier management of the public key parameters by using only a single value.
Data Type
String
KeyQ Property (RSA Control)
Represents the Q parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.KeyQ[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the Q parameter for the RSA algorithm.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .KeyQB.
Data Type
Binary String
OutputFile Property (RSA Control)
The output file when encrypting or decrypting.
Syntax
rsacontrol.OutputFile[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property specifies the file to which the output will be written when Encrypt or Decrypt is called. This may be set to an absolute or relative path.
This property is only applicable to Encrypt and Decrypt.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found, the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Data Type
String
OutputMessage Property (RSA Control)
The output message after processing.
Syntax
rsacontrol.OutputMessage
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property will be populated with the output from the operation if OutputFile is not set.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found, the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .OutputMessageB.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
Binary String
Overwrite Property (RSA Control)
Indicates whether or not the control should overwrite files.
Syntax
rsacontrol.Overwrite[=boolean]
Default Value
False
Remarks
This property indicates whether or not the control will overwrite OutputFile. If Overwrite is False, an error will be thrown whenever OutputFile exists before an operation. The default value is False.
Data Type
Boolean
RecipientCertEffectiveDate Property (RSA Control)
The date on which this certificate becomes valid.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertEffectiveDate
Default Value
""
Remarks
The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertExpirationDate Property (RSA Control)
The date on which the certificate expires.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertExpirationDate
Default Value
""
Remarks
The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (RSA Control)
A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertExtendedKeyUsage
Default Value
""
Remarks
A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertFingerprint Property (RSA Control)
The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertFingerprint
Default Value
""
Remarks
The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (RSA Control)
The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertFingerprintSHA1
Default Value
""
Remarks
The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (RSA Control)
The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertFingerprintSHA256
Default Value
""
Remarks
The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertIssuer Property (RSA Control)
The issuer of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertIssuer
Default Value
""
Remarks
The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertPrivateKey Property (RSA Control)
The private key of the certificate (if available).
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertPrivateKey
Default Value
""
Remarks
The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
Note: The RecipientCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, RecipientCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (RSA Control)
Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertPrivateKeyAvailable
Default Value
False
Remarks
Whether a RecipientCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If RecipientCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).
This property is read-only.
Data Type
Boolean
RecipientCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (RSA Control)
The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertPrivateKeyContainer
Default Value
""
Remarks
The name of the RecipientCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertPublicKey Property (RSA Control)
The public key of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertPublicKey
Default Value
""
Remarks
The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (RSA Control)
The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertPublicKeyAlgorithm
Default Value
""
Remarks
The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertPublicKeyLength Property (RSA Control)
The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertPublicKeyLength
Default Value
0
Remarks
The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
Integer
RecipientCertSerialNumber Property (RSA Control)
The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertSerialNumber
Default Value
""
Remarks
The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (RSA Control)
The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertSignatureAlgorithm
Default Value
""
Remarks
The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertStore Property (RSA Control)
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertStore[=string]
Default Value
"MY"
Remarks
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The RecipientCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by RecipientCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in RecipientCertStorePassword.
RecipientCertStore is used in conjunction with the RecipientCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If RecipientCertStore has a value, and RecipientCertSubject or RecipientCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the RecipientCertSubject property for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.
The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .RecipientCertStoreB.
Data Type
Binary String
RecipientCertStorePassword Property (RSA Control)
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertStorePassword[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertStoreType Property (RSA Control)
The type of certificate store for this certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertStoreType[=integer]
Possible Values
cstUser(0), cstMachine(1), cstPFXFile(2), cstPFXBlob(3), cstJKSFile(4), cstJKSBlob(5), cstPEMKeyFile(6), cstPEMKeyBlob(7), cstPublicKeyFile(8), cstPublicKeyBlob(9), cstSSHPublicKeyBlob(10), cstP7BFile(11), cstP7BBlob(12), cstSSHPublicKeyFile(13), cstPPKFile(14), cstPPKBlob(15), cstXMLFile(16), cstXMLBlob(17), cstJWKFile(18), cstJWKBlob(19), cstSecurityKey(20), cstBCFKSFile(21), cstBCFKSBlob(22), cstPKCS11(23), cstAuto(99)
Default Value
0
Remarks
The type of certificate store for this certificate.
The control supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the control will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:
0 (cstUser - default) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
1 (cstMachine) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
2 (cstPFXFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates. |
3 (cstPFXBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format. |
4 (cstJKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
5 (cstJKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
6 (cstPEMKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
8 (cstPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
11 (cstP7BFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates. |
12 (cstP7BBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format. |
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
14 (cstPPKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 (cstPPKBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 (cstXMLFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 (cstXMLBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
18 (cstJWKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
19 (cstJWKBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
21 (cstBCFKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
22 (cstBCFKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
23 (cstPKCS11) | The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.
To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr control. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use. When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the RecipientCertStore and set RecipientCertStorePassword to the PIN. Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key:
|
99 (cstAuto) | The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically. |
Data Type
Integer
RecipientCertSubjectAltNames Property (RSA Control)
Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertSubjectAltNames
Default Value
""
Remarks
Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertThumbprintMD5 Property (RSA Control)
The MD5 hash of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertThumbprintMD5
Default Value
""
Remarks
The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (RSA Control)
The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertThumbprintSHA1
Default Value
""
Remarks
The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (RSA Control)
The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertThumbprintSHA256
Default Value
""
Remarks
The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertUsage Property (RSA Control)
The text description of UsageFlags .
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertUsage
Default Value
""
Remarks
The text description of RecipientCertUsageFlags.
This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:
- Digital Signature
- Non-Repudiation
- Key Encipherment
- Data Encipherment
- Key Agreement
- Certificate Signing
- CRL Signing
- Encipher Only
If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertUsageFlags Property (RSA Control)
The flags that show intended use for the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertUsageFlags
Default Value
0
Remarks
The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of RecipientCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:
0x80 | Digital Signature |
0x40 | Non-Repudiation |
0x20 | Key Encipherment |
0x10 | Data Encipherment |
0x08 | Key Agreement |
0x04 | Certificate Signing |
0x02 | CRL Signing |
0x01 | Encipher Only |
Please see the RecipientCertUsage property for a text representation of RecipientCertUsageFlags.
This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
Integer
RecipientCertVersion Property (RSA Control)
The certificate's version number.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertVersion
Default Value
""
Remarks
The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertSubject Property (RSA Control)
The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertSubject[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.
If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.
If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.
If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.
The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.
The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.
Data Type
String
RecipientCertEncoded Property (RSA Control)
The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientCertEncoded[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The RecipientCertStore and RecipientCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.
When RecipientCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current RecipientCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, RecipientCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, RecipientCertSubject is set to an empty string.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .RecipientCertEncodedB.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Binary String
RecipientKeyExponent Property (RSA Control)
Represents the Exponent parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientKeyExponent[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the Exponent parameter for the RSA algorithm.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .RecipientKeyExponentB.
Data Type
Binary String
RecipientKeyModulus Property (RSA Control)
Represents the Modulus parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientKeyModulus[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the Modulus parameter for the RSA algorithm.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .RecipientKeyModulusB.
Data Type
Binary String
RecipientKeyPublicKey Property (RSA Control)
This property is a PEM formatted public key.
Syntax
rsacontrol.RecipientKeyPublicKey[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property is a PEM formatted public key. The purpose of this property is to allow easier management of the public key parameters by using only a single value.
Data Type
String
SignerCertEffectiveDate Property (RSA Control)
The date on which this certificate becomes valid.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertEffectiveDate
Default Value
""
Remarks
The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertExpirationDate Property (RSA Control)
The date on which the certificate expires.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertExpirationDate
Default Value
""
Remarks
The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertExtendedKeyUsage Property (RSA Control)
A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertExtendedKeyUsage
Default Value
""
Remarks
A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertFingerprint Property (RSA Control)
The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertFingerprint
Default Value
""
Remarks
The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertFingerprintSHA1 Property (RSA Control)
The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertFingerprintSHA1
Default Value
""
Remarks
The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertFingerprintSHA256 Property (RSA Control)
The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertFingerprintSHA256
Default Value
""
Remarks
The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertIssuer Property (RSA Control)
The issuer of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertIssuer
Default Value
""
Remarks
The issuer of the certificate. This property contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertPrivateKey Property (RSA Control)
The private key of the certificate (if available).
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertPrivateKey
Default Value
""
Remarks
The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
Note: The SignerCertPrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, SignerCertPrivateKey returns an empty string.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertPrivateKeyAvailable Property (RSA Control)
Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertPrivateKeyAvailable
Default Value
False
Remarks
Whether a SignerCertPrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If SignerCertPrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).
This property is read-only.
Data Type
Boolean
SignerCertPrivateKeyContainer Property (RSA Control)
The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available).
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertPrivateKeyContainer
Default Value
""
Remarks
The name of the SignerCertPrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertPublicKey Property (RSA Control)
The public key of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertPublicKey
Default Value
""
Remarks
The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm Property (RSA Control)
The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertPublicKeyAlgorithm
Default Value
""
Remarks
The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertPublicKeyLength Property (RSA Control)
The length of the certificate's public key (in bits).
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertPublicKeyLength
Default Value
0
Remarks
The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
Integer
SignerCertSerialNumber Property (RSA Control)
The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertSerialNumber
Default Value
""
Remarks
The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertSignatureAlgorithm Property (RSA Control)
The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertSignatureAlgorithm
Default Value
""
Remarks
The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertStore Property (RSA Control)
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertStore[=string]
Default Value
"MY"
Remarks
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The SignerCertStoreType property denotes the type of the certificate store specified by SignerCertStore. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in SignerCertStorePassword.
SignerCertStore is used in conjunction with the SignerCertSubject property to specify client certificates. If SignerCertStore has a value, and SignerCertSubject or SignerCertEncoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the SignerCertSubject property for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.
The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .SignerCertStoreB.
Data Type
Binary String
SignerCertStorePassword Property (RSA Control)
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertStorePassword[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this property is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
Data Type
String
SignerCertStoreType Property (RSA Control)
The type of certificate store for this certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertStoreType[=integer]
Possible Values
cstUser(0), cstMachine(1), cstPFXFile(2), cstPFXBlob(3), cstJKSFile(4), cstJKSBlob(5), cstPEMKeyFile(6), cstPEMKeyBlob(7), cstPublicKeyFile(8), cstPublicKeyBlob(9), cstSSHPublicKeyBlob(10), cstP7BFile(11), cstP7BBlob(12), cstSSHPublicKeyFile(13), cstPPKFile(14), cstPPKBlob(15), cstXMLFile(16), cstXMLBlob(17), cstJWKFile(18), cstJWKBlob(19), cstSecurityKey(20), cstBCFKSFile(21), cstBCFKSBlob(22), cstPKCS11(23), cstAuto(99)
Default Value
0
Remarks
The type of certificate store for this certificate.
The control supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the control will automatically determine the type. This property can take one of the following values:
0 (cstUser - default) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
1 (cstMachine) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
2 (cstPFXFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates. |
3 (cstPFXBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format. |
4 (cstJKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
5 (cstJKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
6 (cstPEMKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
8 (cstPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
11 (cstP7BFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates. |
12 (cstP7BBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format. |
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
14 (cstPPKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 (cstPPKBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 (cstXMLFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 (cstXMLBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
18 (cstJWKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
19 (cstJWKBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
21 (cstBCFKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
22 (cstBCFKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
23 (cstPKCS11) | The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.
To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr control. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use. When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the SignerCertStore and set SignerCertStorePassword to the PIN. Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key:
|
99 (cstAuto) | The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically. |
Data Type
Integer
SignerCertSubjectAltNames Property (RSA Control)
Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertSubjectAltNames
Default Value
""
Remarks
Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertThumbprintMD5 Property (RSA Control)
The MD5 hash of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertThumbprintMD5
Default Value
""
Remarks
The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertThumbprintSHA1 Property (RSA Control)
The SHA-1 hash of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertThumbprintSHA1
Default Value
""
Remarks
The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertThumbprintSHA256 Property (RSA Control)
The SHA-256 hash of the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertThumbprintSHA256
Default Value
""
Remarks
The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertUsage Property (RSA Control)
The text description of UsageFlags .
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertUsage
Default Value
""
Remarks
The text description of SignerCertUsageFlags.
This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:
- Digital Signature
- Non-Repudiation
- Key Encipherment
- Data Encipherment
- Key Agreement
- Certificate Signing
- CRL Signing
- Encipher Only
If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertUsageFlags Property (RSA Control)
The flags that show intended use for the certificate.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertUsageFlags
Default Value
0
Remarks
The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of SignerCertUsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:
0x80 | Digital Signature |
0x40 | Non-Repudiation |
0x20 | Key Encipherment |
0x10 | Data Encipherment |
0x08 | Key Agreement |
0x04 | Certificate Signing |
0x02 | CRL Signing |
0x01 | Encipher Only |
Please see the SignerCertUsage property for a text representation of SignerCertUsageFlags.
This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
Integer
SignerCertVersion Property (RSA Control)
The certificate's version number.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertVersion
Default Value
""
Remarks
The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".
This property is read-only.
Data Type
String
SignerCertSubject Property (RSA Control)
The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertSubject[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.
If a matching certificate is found, the property is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.
If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.
If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.
The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.
The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.
Data Type
String
SignerCertEncoded Property (RSA Control)
The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded).
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerCertEncoded[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This property is used to assign a specific certificate. The SignerCertStore and SignerCertSubject properties also may be used to specify a certificate.
When SignerCertEncoded is set, a search is initiated in the current SignerCertStore for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, SignerCertSubject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, SignerCertSubject is set to an empty string.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .SignerCertEncodedB.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Binary String
SignerKeyExponent Property (RSA Control)
Represents the Exponent parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerKeyExponent[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the Exponent parameter for the RSA algorithm.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .SignerKeyExponentB.
Data Type
Binary String
SignerKeyModulus Property (RSA Control)
Represents the Modulus parameter for the RSA algorithm.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerKeyModulus[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
Represents the Modulus parameter for the RSA algorithm.
To read or write binary data to the property, a Variant (Byte Array) version is provided in .SignerKeyModulusB.
Data Type
Binary String
SignerKeyPublicKey Property (RSA Control)
This property is a PEM formatted public key.
Syntax
rsacontrol.SignerKeyPublicKey[=string]
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property is a PEM formatted public key. The purpose of this property is to allow easier management of the public key parameters by using only a single value.
Data Type
String
UseHex Property (RSA Control)
Whether input or output is hex encoded.
Syntax
rsacontrol.UseHex[=boolean]
Default Value
False
Remarks
This property specifies whether the encrypted data, HashValue, and HashSignature are hex encoded.
If set to True, when Encrypt is called the control will perform the encryption as normal and then hex encode the output. OutputMessage or OutputFile will hold hex encoded data.
If set to True, when Decrypt is called the control will expect InputMessage or InputFile to hold hex encoded data. The control will then hex decode the data and perform decryption as normal.
If set to True, when Sign is called the control will compute the hash for the specified file and populate HashValue with the hex encoded hash value. It will then create the hash signature and populate HashSignature with the hex encoded hash signature value. If HashValue is specified directly, it must be a hex encoded value.
If set to True, when VerifySignature is called the control will compute the hash value for the specified file and populate HashValue with the hex encoded hash value. It will then hex decode HashSignature and verify the signature. HashSignature must hold a hex encoded value. If HashValue is specified directly, it must be a hex encoded value.
Data Type
Boolean
UseOAEP Property (RSA Control)
Whether to use Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP).
Syntax
rsacontrol.UseOAEP[=boolean]
Default Value
False
Remarks
Whether to use Optimal Asymmetric Encryption Padding (OAEP). By default this value is False and the control will use PKCS1.
Note: When set to True the HashAlgorithm is also applicable when calling Encrypt and Decrypt.
Data Type
Boolean
UsePSS Property (RSA Control)
Whether to use RSA-PSS during signing and verification.
Syntax
rsacontrol.UsePSS[=boolean]
Default Value
False
Remarks
This property specifies whether RSA-PSS will be used when signing and verifying messages. The default value is False.
Data Type
Boolean
Config Method (RSA Control)
Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.
Syntax
rsacontrol.Config ConfigurationString
Remarks
Config is a generic method available in every control. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the control.
These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the control, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.
To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).
To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.
CreateKey Method (RSA Control)
Creates a new key.
Syntax
rsacontrol.CreateKey
Remarks
This method creates a new public and private key.
When calling CreateKey the Key property is populated with a new private and public key.
RSA Keys
A RSA key is made up of a number of individual parameters.
The public key consists of the following parameters:
The control also includes the KeyPublicKey property which holds the PEM formatted public key for ease of use. This is helpful if you are in control of both sides of the encryption/signing and decryption/signature verification process. When sending the public key to a recipient note that not all implementations will support using the PEM formatted value in KeyPublicKey in which case the individual parameters must be sent.
The private key may be represented in one of two ways. Both are mathematically equivalent. Private key format 1:
Private key format 2 is simpler but has decreased performance when decrypting and signing. This format is: The control also include the KeyPrivateKey property which holds the PEM formatted private key for ease of use. This is helpful for storing the private key more easily.Decrypt Method (RSA Control)
Decrypts the input data using the specified private key.
Syntax
rsacontrol.Decrypt
Remarks
This method decrypts the input data using the private key specified in Key. Alternatively, a certificate may be specified by setting Certificate.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found, the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Key Size and the Maximum Length of Data
RSA has an upper limit to the amount of data that can be encrypted or decrypted, also known as message length. This can typically be calculated as the size of the key minus the size of the RSA header and padding.
When not using OAEP, the following formula and table can be referenced. (RSA Key Bytes) - (Header Bytes) = Length of data, where Header Bytes is always 11.
RSA Key Length (bits) | Length (bits) | Length (bytes) |
1024 | 936 | 117 |
2048 | 1960 | 245 |
3072 | 2984 | 373 |
4096 | 4008 | 501 |
When using OAEP, the following formula and table can be referenced. (RSA Key Bytes) - (2 * Hash Length Bytes) - 2 = Length of data. The table below assumes SHA-256 for the hash, so Hash Length Bytes is 32.
RSA Key Length (bits) | Length (bits) | Length (bytes) |
1024 | 496 | 62 |
2048 | 1520 | 190 |
3072 | 2544 | 318 |
4096 | 3568 | 446 |
Encrypt Method (RSA Control)
Encrypts the input data using the recipient's public key.
Syntax
rsacontrol.Encrypt
Remarks
This method encrypts the input data using the public key specified in RecipientKey. Alternatively, a certificate may be specified by setting RecipientCert.
Input and Output Properties
The control will determine the source and destination of the input and output based on which properties are set.
The order in which the input properties are checked is as follows:
When a valid source is found, the search stops. The order in which the output properties are checked is as follows:
- OutputFile
- OutputMessage: The output data is written to this property if no other destination is specified.
Key Size and the Maximum Length of Data
RSA has an upper limit to the amount of data that can be encrypted or decrypted, also known as message length. This can typically be calculated as the size of the key minus the size of the RSA header and padding.
When not using OAEP, the following formula and table can be referenced. (RSA Key Bytes) - (Header Bytes) = Length of data, where Header Bytes is always 11.
RSA Key Length (bits) | Length (bits) | Length (bytes) |
1024 | 936 | 117 |
2048 | 1960 | 245 |
3072 | 2984 | 373 |
4096 | 4008 | 501 |
When using OAEP, the following formula and table can be referenced. (RSA Key Bytes) - (2 * Hash Length Bytes) - 2 = Length of data. The table below assumes SHA-256 for the hash, so Hash Length Bytes is 32.
RSA Key Length (bits) | Length (bits) | Length (bytes) |
1024 | 496 | 62 |
2048 | 1520 | 190 |
3072 | 2544 | 318 |
4096 | 3568 | 446 |
Reset Method (RSA Control)
Resets the control.
Syntax
rsacontrol.Reset
Remarks
When called, the control will reset all of its properties to their default values.
Sign Method (RSA Control)
Creates a hash signature.
Syntax
rsacontrol.Sign
Remarks
This method will create a hash signature.
Before calling this method specify the input file by setting InputFile or InputMessage.
A key is required to create the hash signature. You may create a new key by calling CreateKey, or specify an existing key pair in Key. Alternatively, a certificate may be specified by setting Certificate. When this method is called the control will compute the hash for the specified file and populate HashValue. It will then create the hash signature using the specified Key and populate HashSignature.
To create the hash signature without first computing the hash simply specify HashValue before calling this method.
The Progress event will fire with updates for the hash computation progress only. The hash signature creation process is quick and does not require progress updates.
VerifySignature Method (RSA Control)
Verifies the signature for the specified data.
Syntax
rsacontrol.VerifySignature
Remarks
This method will verify a hash signature.
Before calling this method specify the input file by setting InputFile or InputMessage.
A public key and the hash signature are required to perform the signature verification. Specify the public key in SignerKey. Alternatively, a certificate may be specified by setting SignerCert. Specify the hash signature in HashSignature.
When this method is called the control will compute the hash for the specified file and populate HashValue. It will verify the signature using the specified SignerKey and HashSignature.
To verify the hash signature without first computing the hash simply specify HashValue before calling this method.
The Progress event will fire with updates for the hash computation progress only. The hash signature verification process is quick and does not require progress updates.
Error Event (RSA Control)
Fired when information is available about errors during data delivery.
Syntax
Sub rsacontrol_Error(ErrorCode As Integer, Description As String)
Remarks
The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the control fails with an error.
The ErrorCode parameter contains an error code, and the Description parameter contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.
Progress Event (RSA Control)
Fired as progress is made.
Syntax
Sub rsacontrol_Progress(BytesProcessed As Long64, PercentProcessed As Integer)
Remarks
This event is fired automatically as data is processed by the control.
The PercentProcessed parameter indicates the current status of the operation.
The BytesProcessed parameter holds the total number of bytes processed so far.
Config Settings (RSA Control)
The control accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the control, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.RSA Config Settings
- 0 (PEM - PKCS#1)
- 1 (XML)
- 2 (PEM - PKCS#8 - default)
- "SHA1"
- "SHA224"
- "SHA256" (default)
- "SHA384"
- "SHA512"
- "RIPEMD160"
- "MD2"
- "MD5"
- "MD5SHA1"
Note: This setting is not applicable when UseFIPSCompliantAPI is set to or when the private key of the signing certificate is not exportable since the underlying system implementation does not support separate OAEPRSAHashAlgorithm and OAEPMGF1HashAlgorithm values. In this case the OAEPRSAHashAlgorithm is also used for MGF1.
- "SHA1"
- "SHA224"
- "SHA256" (default)
- "SHA384"
- "SHA512"
- "RIPEMD160"
- "MD2"
- "MD5"
- "MD5SHA1"
Base Config Settings
The following is a list of valid code page identifiers:
Identifier | Name |
037 | IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada |
437 | OEM - United States |
500 | IBM EBCDIC - International |
708 | Arabic - ASMO 708 |
709 | Arabic - ASMO 449+, BCON V4 |
710 | Arabic - Transparent Arabic |
720 | Arabic - Transparent ASMO |
737 | OEM - Greek (formerly 437G) |
775 | OEM - Baltic |
850 | OEM - Multilingual Latin I |
852 | OEM - Latin II |
855 | OEM - Cyrillic (primarily Russian) |
857 | OEM - Turkish |
858 | OEM - Multilingual Latin I + Euro symbol |
860 | OEM - Portuguese |
861 | OEM - Icelandic |
862 | OEM - Hebrew |
863 | OEM - Canadian-French |
864 | OEM - Arabic |
865 | OEM - Nordic |
866 | OEM - Russian |
869 | OEM - Modern Greek |
870 | IBM EBCDIC - Multilingual/ROECE (Latin-2) |
874 | ANSI/OEM - Thai (same as 28605, ISO 8859-15) |
875 | IBM EBCDIC - Modern Greek |
932 | ANSI/OEM - Japanese, Shift-JIS |
936 | ANSI/OEM - Simplified Chinese (PRC, Singapore) |
949 | ANSI/OEM - Korean (Unified Hangul Code) |
950 | ANSI/OEM - Traditional Chinese (Taiwan; Hong Kong SAR, PRC) |
1026 | IBM EBCDIC - Turkish (Latin-5) |
1047 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin 1/Open System |
1140 | IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada (037 + Euro symbol) |
1141 | IBM EBCDIC - Germany (20273 + Euro symbol) |
1142 | IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway (20277 + Euro symbol) |
1143 | IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden (20278 + Euro symbol) |
1144 | IBM EBCDIC - Italy (20280 + Euro symbol) |
1145 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain (20284 + Euro symbol) |
1146 | IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom (20285 + Euro symbol) |
1147 | IBM EBCDIC - France (20297 + Euro symbol) |
1148 | IBM EBCDIC - International (500 + Euro symbol) |
1149 | IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic (20871 + Euro symbol) |
1200 | Unicode UCS-2 Little-Endian (BMP of ISO 10646) |
1201 | Unicode UCS-2 Big-Endian |
1250 | ANSI - Central European |
1251 | ANSI - Cyrillic |
1252 | ANSI - Latin I |
1253 | ANSI - Greek |
1254 | ANSI - Turkish |
1255 | ANSI - Hebrew |
1256 | ANSI - Arabic |
1257 | ANSI - Baltic |
1258 | ANSI/OEM - Vietnamese |
1361 | Korean (Johab) |
10000 | MAC - Roman |
10001 | MAC - Japanese |
10002 | MAC - Traditional Chinese (Big5) |
10003 | MAC - Korean |
10004 | MAC - Arabic |
10005 | MAC - Hebrew |
10006 | MAC - Greek I |
10007 | MAC - Cyrillic |
10008 | MAC - Simplified Chinese (GB 2312) |
10010 | MAC - Romania |
10017 | MAC - Ukraine |
10021 | MAC - Thai |
10029 | MAC - Latin II |
10079 | MAC - Icelandic |
10081 | MAC - Turkish |
10082 | MAC - Croatia |
12000 | Unicode UCS-4 Little-Endian |
12001 | Unicode UCS-4 Big-Endian |
20000 | CNS - Taiwan |
20001 | TCA - Taiwan |
20002 | Eten - Taiwan |
20003 | IBM5550 - Taiwan |
20004 | TeleText - Taiwan |
20005 | Wang - Taiwan |
20105 | IA5 IRV International Alphabet No. 5 (7-bit) |
20106 | IA5 German (7-bit) |
20107 | IA5 Swedish (7-bit) |
20108 | IA5 Norwegian (7-bit) |
20127 | US-ASCII (7-bit) |
20261 | T.61 |
20269 | ISO 6937 Non-Spacing Accent |
20273 | IBM EBCDIC - Germany |
20277 | IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway |
20278 | IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden |
20280 | IBM EBCDIC - Italy |
20284 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain |
20285 | IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom |
20290 | IBM EBCDIC - Japanese Katakana Extended |
20297 | IBM EBCDIC - France |
20420 | IBM EBCDIC - Arabic |
20423 | IBM EBCDIC - Greek |
20424 | IBM EBCDIC - Hebrew |
20833 | IBM EBCDIC - Korean Extended |
20838 | IBM EBCDIC - Thai |
20866 | Russian - KOI8-R |
20871 | IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic |
20880 | IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Russian) |
20905 | IBM EBCDIC - Turkish |
20924 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin-1/Open System (1047 + Euro symbol) |
20932 | JIS X 0208-1990 & 0121-1990 |
20936 | Simplified Chinese (GB2312) |
21025 | IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Serbian, Bulgarian) |
21027 | Extended Alpha Lowercase |
21866 | Ukrainian (KOI8-U) |
28591 | ISO 8859-1 Latin I |
28592 | ISO 8859-2 Central Europe |
28593 | ISO 8859-3 Latin 3 |
28594 | ISO 8859-4 Baltic |
28595 | ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic |
28596 | ISO 8859-6 Arabic |
28597 | ISO 8859-7 Greek |
28598 | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew |
28599 | ISO 8859-9 Latin 5 |
28605 | ISO 8859-15 Latin 9 |
29001 | Europa 3 |
38598 | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew |
50220 | ISO 2022 Japanese with no halfwidth Katakana |
50221 | ISO 2022 Japanese with halfwidth Katakana |
50222 | ISO 2022 Japanese JIS X 0201-1989 |
50225 | ISO 2022 Korean |
50227 | ISO 2022 Simplified Chinese |
50229 | ISO 2022 Traditional Chinese |
50930 | Japanese (Katakana) Extended |
50931 | US/Canada and Japanese |
50933 | Korean Extended and Korean |
50935 | Simplified Chinese Extended and Simplified Chinese |
50936 | Simplified Chinese |
50937 | US/Canada and Traditional Chinese |
50939 | Japanese (Latin) Extended and Japanese |
51932 | EUC - Japanese |
51936 | EUC - Simplified Chinese |
51949 | EUC - Korean |
51950 | EUC - Traditional Chinese |
52936 | HZ-GB2312 Simplified Chinese |
54936 | Windows XP: GB18030 Simplified Chinese (4 Byte) |
57002 | ISCII Devanagari |
57003 | ISCII Bengali |
57004 | ISCII Tamil |
57005 | ISCII Telugu |
57006 | ISCII Assamese |
57007 | ISCII Oriya |
57008 | ISCII Kannada |
57009 | ISCII Malayalam |
57010 | ISCII Gujarati |
57011 | ISCII Punjabi |
65000 | Unicode UTF-7 |
65001 | Unicode UTF-8 |
Identifier | Name |
1 | ASCII |
2 | NEXTSTEP |
3 | JapaneseEUC |
4 | UTF8 |
5 | ISOLatin1 |
6 | Symbol |
7 | NonLossyASCII |
8 | ShiftJIS |
9 | ISOLatin2 |
10 | Unicode |
11 | WindowsCP1251 |
12 | WindowsCP1252 |
13 | WindowsCP1253 |
14 | WindowsCP1254 |
15 | WindowsCP1250 |
21 | ISO2022JP |
30 | MacOSRoman |
10 | UTF16String |
0x90000100 | UTF16BigEndian |
0x94000100 | UTF16LittleEndian |
0x8c000100 | UTF32String |
0x98000100 | UTF32BigEndian |
0x9c000100 | UTF32LittleEndian |
65536 | Proprietary |
This setting only works on these controls: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer.
Setting this configuration setting to tells the control to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries.
This setting is set to by default on all platforms.
Trappable Errors (RSA Control)
RSA Errors
20103 | No Key specified. |
20105 | Cannot read or write file. |
20106 | key parameters incorrect. |
20107 | Cannot create hash. |
20112 | OutputFile already exists and Overwrite is False. |
20114 | Input data or HashValue must be specified. |
20122 | Invalid certificate. |
20125 | HashSignature must be specified. |
20305 | Cannot write file. |
20306 | Cannot read file. |
20307 | Cannot create file. |
21102 | Missing RSA parameter: Modulus |
21103 | Invalid RSA parameter: Modulus cannot be zero. |
21104 | Missing RSA parameters: Public or Private exponent must be present. |
21105 | Invalid RSA parameter: Exponent cannot be zero. |
21106 | Invalid RSA parameter: D cannot be zero. |
21107 | Invalid hash algorithm. |
21108 | Missing hash value. |
21109 | HashSignature must be specified. |
21110 | Invalid hash size. |
21111 | Public key must be specified. |
21112 | Key must be specified. |
21113 | RSA key too short to sign message. |
21114 | Missing the data to encrypt/decrypt. |
21115 | Invalid cipher length. The data may not have been encrypted with the public key corresponding to the specified private key data. |
21116 | Invalid cipher text. The data may not have been encrypted with the public key corresponding to the specified private key data. |
21117 | Inadequate padding. The data may not have been encrypted with the public key corresponding to the specified private key data. |
21118 | Missing delimiter. The data may not have been encrypted with the public key corresponding to the specified private key data. |
21119 | Message too long. |