Get-FTP Cmdlet

Parameters   Output Objects   Config Settings  

The Get-FTP component is used to download files and retrieve directory listings from FTP, SFTP, and FTPS servers.

Syntax

Get-FTP [parameters]

Remarks

This cmdlet implements a standard FTP client, as specified in RFC 959 and RFC 1579. In addition, it also includes the added option of SSL security (RFC 2228) in both the protocol and data channels.

To use the cmdlet to download a file, you must specify the Server, User, and Password. The file to download from is given by RemoteFile, and the file to download to is specified by LocalFile.

Directory listings may be retrieved by setting List to the remote path of which you wish to receive a directory listing. Results of a directory listing will be returned in one or more EntryInfo objects.

To use FTPS (SSL-enabled FTP), set SSL to True.

This cmdlet handles listing directories and downloading files. To upload files please see the SEND-FTP cmdlet.

The cmdlets support pipeline input for some of their parameters. Prebuilding an object and piping it to the cmdlet is very useful, but should be used with caution to prevent security conflicts. Steps have been taken to decrease the risk of a possibly accidental pipe to the cmdlet, for instance, the Credential parameter cannot be piped to the cmdlet and must be specified manually.

# Retrieve all txt files from a subdirectory on a FTP server Get-FTP -Server ftp_server -User user -Password password -RemoteFile Folder1/SubFolder/*.txt # Lists all .txt file on a FTP server. Get-FTP -Server ftp_server -Cred $cred -List *.txt -SSL explicit

Connection Handling

This cmdlet supports persistent connections through the Connection parameter. To establish a new FTP connection, use the Connect-FTP cmdlet. To close the connection, use the Disconnect-FTP cmdlet.

Parameter List


The following is the full list of the parameters of the cmdlet with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

ConnectionAn already established connection.
LogFileThe location of a file to which debug information is written.
ActiveModeControls whether to direct the server into active mode.
AfterConnectA set of FTP commands to be executed immediately after connecting to the Server .
AfterDownloadA set of FTP commands to be executed immediately after each file downloaded.
AuthModeThe type of authentication used by the component.
BeforeDownloadA set of FTP commands to be executed immediately before each file is downloaded.
BinaryForces binary transfer mode for FTP and FTPS connections.
CertPasswordThe password to the certificate store.
CertStoreThe name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
CertStoreTypeThe type of certificate store for the client certificate.
CertSubjectThe subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
ConfigSpecifies one or more configuration settings.
CredentialThe PSCredential object to use for user/password authentication.
FirewallHostName or IP address of firewall.
FirewallPasswordA password if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.
FirewallPortThe port of the firewall to which to connect.
FirewallTypeDetermines the type of firewall to connect through.
FirewallUserA user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall.
ForceForces the component to accept the default behavior instead of querying the user.
ListGet a directory listing for the path and file mask specified.
LocalFileThe local file to download to.
LocalIPThe IP address of the local interface to use.
LogFileThe location of a file to which debug information is written.
OverwriteIndicates whether the LocalFile may be overwritten.
PasswordThe password to use for authentication.
PortThe TCP port in the remote host to which to connect.
RemoteFileThe name of the remote file to download.
ServerThe address of the Server.
SSLDetermines how the component starts SSL negotiation.
SSLAcceptThe encoded public key of the certificate which is to be trusted explicitly.
TimeoutThe maximum time allowed for the operation.
UserThe username to use for authentication.

Output Objects


The following is the full list of the output objects returned by the cmdlet with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

EntryInfoThis object contains details about a file returned from the FTP Server .
FTPFileThis object is created after a file has finished transferring.

Config Settings


The following is a list of config settings for the cmdlet with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.

UseFSwitchSpecifies whether or not the -F parameter is used when listing directory contents.
UseSimpleDirListInstructs the adapter to issue the NLST command instead of LIST.
ActiveModeIPAllows the specification of the IP address that the server will connect to for active mode connections.
ActiveModePORTAddressAllows the specification of the PORT address value for active mode connections.
AppendToLocalFileAppend downloaded files to a local file.
ApplyFileMaskLocallyWhether to filter the directory listing locally or on the server.
AutoSelectDataIPAutomatically select the data connection IP.
CalculatePercentDoneEnables or Disables calculating the percent complete for downloads.
CheckTotalEntryWhether to ignore directory listing total lines.
DILingerWhen set to True, DI connections are terminated gracefully.
DILingerTimeTime in seconds to have the DI connection linger.
FileTimeFormatThe format of file time reported by the server.
IgnoreEntriesDirectory entry data to ignore.
MaskSensitiveMasks passwords in logs.
ModeZCompressionLevelUsed to specify the level of compression used.
PortRangeAllows the specification of a port range where the component listens for active mode connections.
PreserveFileTimeAttempts to preserve timestamps when transferring files.
RealTimeUploadEnables real time uploading.
RealTimeUploadAgeLimitThe age limit in seconds when using RealTimeUpload.
ReusePISSLSessionInDIWhether the PI SSL session will be reused for the DI connection.
ReuseSSLSessionInDIWhether the SSL session will be reused for the DI connection.
UseClearChannelAllows for the Clear Command Channel (CCC) command.
UseClearDataChannelAllows for the PROT C command.
UseEPSVAllows extended passive mode.
UseMLSDUses listings for machine processing.
UseMLSTUses single file listing for machine processing.
UseModeZAllows compression to be used when transferring data.
UseOldAUTHSSLAllows use of the 'AUTH SSL' command instead of 'AUTH TLS'.
UseProtWhenImplicitSends the PROT P command to the server.
UseRemoteHostAddressForPassiveInstructs the component to use the address specified by RemoteHost when establishing a data connection.
VirtualHostNameSends the HOST command to the server.
ConnectionTimeoutSets a separate timeout value for establishing a connection.
FirewallAutoDetectTells the component whether or not to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.
FirewallHostName or IP address of firewall (optional).
FirewallPasswordPassword to be used if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.
FirewallPortThe TCP port for the FirewallHost;.
FirewallTypeDetermines the type of firewall to connect through.
FirewallUserA user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall.
KeepAliveIntervalThe retry interval, in milliseconds, to be used when a TCP keep-alive packet is sent and no response is received.
KeepAliveTimeThe inactivity time in milliseconds before a TCP keep-alive packet is sent.
LingerWhen set to True, connections are terminated gracefully.
LingerTimeTime in seconds to have the connection linger.
LocalHostThe name of the local host through which connections are initiated or accepted.
LocalPortThe port in the local host where the component binds.
MaxLineLengthThe maximum amount of data to accumulate when no EOL is found.
MaxTransferRateThe transfer rate limit in bytes per second.
ProxyExceptionsListA semicolon separated list of hosts and IPs to bypass when using a proxy.
TCPKeepAliveDetermines whether or not the keep alive socket option is enabled.
TcpNoDelayWhether or not to delay when sending packets.
UseIPv6Whether to use IPv6.
AbsoluteTimeoutDetermines whether timeouts are inactivity timeouts or absolute timeouts.
FirewallDataUsed to send extra data to the firewall.
InBufferSizeThe size in bytes of the incoming queue of the socket.
OutBufferSizeThe size in bytes of the outgoing queue of the socket.
BuildInfoInformation about the product's build.
CodePageThe system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations.
LicenseInfoInformation about the current license.
MaskSensitiveWhether sensitive data is masked in log messages.
UseInternalSecurityAPITells the component whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation.

LogFile Parameter (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The location of a file to which debug information is written.

Syntax

Get-FTP -LogFile string

Remarks

When specified, the cmdlet will log debug information to the file. If the file exists, the information will be appended.

Default Value

null

Connection Parameter (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

An existing FTP connection.

Syntax

Get-FTP -Connection FTPConnection

Remarks

Represents an existing, persistent FTP connection to be used. After this cmdlet executes, the connection will remain opened to be used in an another call. New connections can be established using the Connect-FTP cmdlet and closed using the Disconnect-FTP cmdlet.

Default Value

null

ActiveMode Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

Controls whether to direct the server into active mode.

Syntax

Get-FTP -ActiveMode SwitchParameter

Remarks

Not recommended if behind a firewall.

Default Value

false

AfterConnect Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

A set of FTP commands to be executed immediately after connecting to the Server .

Syntax

Get-FTP -AfterConnect string[]

Remarks

AfterConnect is a script that is executed immediately following a successful connection.

The script may contain any number of standard FTP commands.

Each line in the script is treated as a single command. By default, if the cmdlet encounters any errors while executing a command, it will log the error message and will continue to process the script. This behavior can be turned off by inserting "ONERROR FAIL" at any point in the script, which will cause the script to terminate on error but will not interrupt the normal operation of the cmdlet. The default behavior can be restored at any point in the script by inserting the line "ONERROR RESUME".

Valid additional scripting commands are listed below:

cd PathChange the remote directory to the specified path.
del FilenameDelete the specified file from the remote server.
mkdir DirectoryCreate the specified remote directory on the server.
rn Filename NewFilenameRename the remote file specified by Filename to the NewFilename.
move Filename NewFilenameMove the remote file located at Filename to the NewFilename.
rm FilenameRemove the specified file from the remote server.
rmdir DirectoryRemove the remote directory from the server.

Supported Macros

The cmdlet also support the following Macros. These values are not case sensitive and would be supplied to a property in the form %MacroName%.

TempThis is resolved to the full path to the system's temporary directory.
SourceFileNameThe original file name. This includes the extension and excludes the file path, for example, Sample.xml. This macro is only applicable to AfterDownload, AfterUpload, and AfterDelete.
DateTime:CustomFormatThis special value allows you to specify your own custom time format. For instance DateTime:yyyy would be resolved to the 4 digit year.
DateThe date format yyyy-MM-dd.
DateTimeThe date format yyyy-MM-ddThhmmss.
TimeThe date format hhmmss.
DateTime_BTS2000The date format yyyyMMddhhmmssf.
DateTime.TZThe date format yyyy-MM-ddThhmmsszzz.
Time.TZThe date format hhmmsszzz.

Default Value

null

AfterDownload Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

A set of FTP commands to be executed immediately after each file downloaded.

Syntax

Get-FTP -AfterDownload string[]

Remarks

AfterDownload is a script that is executed immediately after downloading a file successfully.

The script may contain any number of standard FTP commands.

Each line in the script is treated as a single command. By default, if the cmdlet encounters any errors while executing a command, it will log the error message and will continue to process the script. This behavior can be turned off by inserting "ONERROR FAIL" at any point in the script, which will cause the script to terminate on error but will not interrupt the normal operation of the cmdlet. The default behavior can be restored at any point in the script by inserting the line "ONERROR RESUME".

Valid additional scripting commands are listed below:

cd PathChange the remote directory to the specified path.
del FilenameDelete the specified file from the remote server.
mkdir DirectoryCreate the specified remote directory on the server.
rn Filename NewFilenameRename the remote file specified by Filename to the NewFilename.
move Filename NewFilenameMove the remote file located at Filename to the NewFilename.
rm FilenameRemove the specified file from the remote server.
rmdir DirectoryRemove the remote directory from the server.

Supported Macros

The cmdlet also support the following Macros. These values are not case sensitive and would be supplied to a property in the form %MacroName%.

TempThis is resolved to the full path to the system's temporary directory.
SourceFileNameThe original file name. This includes the extension and excludes the file path, for example, Sample.xml. This macro is only applicable to AfterDownload, AfterUpload, and AfterDelete.
DateTime:CustomFormatThis special value allows you to specify your own custom time format. For instance DateTime:yyyy would be resolved to the 4 digit year.
DateThe date format yyyy-MM-dd.
DateTimeThe date format yyyy-MM-ddThhmmss.
TimeThe date format hhmmss.
DateTime_BTS2000The date format yyyyMMddhhmmssf.
DateTime.TZThe date format yyyy-MM-ddThhmmsszzz.
Time.TZThe date format hhmmsszzz.

Default Value

null

AuthMode Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The type of authentication used by the component.

Syntax

Get-FTP -AuthMode string

Remarks

Normally, the cmdlet will attempt to log in to the SSH server and authenticate via username and password. This behavior can be changed to use client key (RSA) authentication by setting this parameter to 'PublicKey'.

Password (default)Password authentication used with the SSH server.
PublicKeyWhen Public Key authentication is used, the cmdlet will search the certificate store specified in CertStore for a private key associated with CertSubject when logging onto the SSH server. This private key is used to verify the client's identity during the user authentication phase of the SSH logon process.
KeyboardInteractiveWhen KeyboardInteractive authentication is used, the cmdlet will wait for the server to prompt for the password using PasswordPrompt and supply the value of the Password property. This should not be confused with Password authentication.
GSSAPIWithMicThis allows the cmdlet to attempt Kerberos authentication using the GSSAPI-WITH-MIC scheme. The client will try Kerberos authentication using the value of User (single sign-on), or if Password is specified as well, it will try Kerberos authentication with alternate credentials.
MultiFactorThis allows the cmdlet to attempt a multi-step authentication process. The cmdlet will send authentication data to the server based on the list of methods allowed for the current user and the authentication property values supplied.

Default Value

2

BeforeDownload Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

A set of FTP commands to be executed immediately before each file is downloaded.

Syntax

Get-FTP -BeforeDownload string[]

Remarks

BeforeDownload is a script that is executed immediately before downloading a file.

The script may contain any number of standard FTP commands.

Each line in the script is treated as a single command. By default, if the cmdlet encounters any errors while executing a command, it will log the error message and will continue to process the script. This behavior can be turned off by inserting "ONERROR FAIL" at any point in the script, which will cause the script to terminate on error but will not interrupt the normal operation of the cmdlet. The default behavior can be restored at any point in the script by inserting the line "ONERROR RESUME".

Valid additional scripting commands are listed below:

cd PathChange the remote directory to the specified path.
del FilenameDelete the specified file from the remote server.
mkdir DirectoryCreate the specified remote directory on the server.
rn Filename NewFilenameRename the remote file specified by Filename to the NewFilename.
move Filename NewFilenameMove the remote file located at Filename to the NewFilename.
rm FilenameRemove the specified file from the remote server.
rmdir DirectoryRemove the remote directory from the server.

Supported Macros

The cmdlet also support the following Macros. These values are not case sensitive and would be supplied to a property in the form %MacroName%.

TempThis is resolved to the full path to the system's temporary directory.
SourceFileNameThe original file name. This includes the extension and excludes the file path, for example, Sample.xml. This macro is only applicable to AfterDownload, AfterUpload, and AfterDelete.
DateTime:CustomFormatThis special value allows you to specify your own custom time format. For instance DateTime:yyyy would be resolved to the 4 digit year.
DateThe date format yyyy-MM-dd.
DateTimeThe date format yyyy-MM-ddThhmmss.
TimeThe date format hhmmss.
DateTime_BTS2000The date format yyyyMMddhhmmssf.
DateTime.TZThe date format yyyy-MM-ddThhmmsszzz.
Time.TZThe date format hhmmsszzz.

Default Value

null

Binary Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

Forces binary transfer mode for FTP and FTPS connections.

Syntax

Get-FTP -Binary SwitchParameter

Remarks

Forces binary transfer mode for FTP and FTPS connections.

Default Value

false

Parameter Alias

TransferMode

CertPassword Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The password to the certificate store.

Syntax

Get-FTP -CertPassword string

Remarks

Specifies a password (if required) to access the specified certificate store.

Default Value

""

Parameter Alias

CertificatePassword

CertStore Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

Get-FTP -CertStore string

Remarks

The CertStoreType parameter specifies the type of the certificate store specified by CertStore. If the store is password protected, specify the password in CertPassword.

CertStore is used in conjunction with the CertSubject parameter in order to specify client certificates. If CertStore has a value, and CertSubject has been set, a search for a certificate is initiated during logon. Please refer to the CertSubject parameter for details.

Designations of certificate stores are platform-dependent.

The following are designations of the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:

MYA certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys.
CACertifying authority certificates.
ROOTRoot certificates.
SPCSoftware publisher certificates.

When the certificate store type is PFXFile, this parameter must be set to the name of the file.

Default Value

"MY"

Parameter Alias

CertificateStore

CertStoreType Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The type of certificate store for the client certificate.

Syntax

Get-FTP -CertStoreType string

Remarks

This parameter can take one of the following values:

User (default)This specifies that the certificate store is owned by the current user (these are the user's registry certificate stores such as MY, CA, etc.).
MachineThe certificate store is a machine store.
PFXFileThe certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS12) file containing certificates.
PFXBlobThe certificate store is a string (base64 encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS12) format. You should use this option if storing a pfx file's content in a shell variable.
PEMKeyFileThe certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM encoded certificate and private key.
PEMKeyBlobThe certificate store is a string that contains a PEM encoded certificate and private key.
P7BFileThe certificate store is the name of a file that contains P7B encoded certificates.
SSHPublicKeyFileThe certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key.
PPKFileThe certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).
PPKBlobThe certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key).

Default Value

0

CertSubject Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.

Syntax

Get-FTP -CertSubject string

Remarks

During the user authentication phase of the logon process, the cmdlet will search the store specified in CertStore for a certificate that matches this parameter. If the store contains a private key for that certificate, it is used to verify the user's identity with the secure server.

When this parameter is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store certificate with matching subject.

If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the parameter.

When setting the parameter to a partial subject, CN= should be omitted. For example, the following code would find the certificate with subject CN=Test Certificate, OU=People, C=US

Example (Searching with partial subject)

-certsubject "Test"

If a match is not found, the parameter is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.

The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.

Default Value

"*"

Config Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

Specifies one or more configuration settings.

Syntax

Get-FTP -Config string[]

Remarks

The Config parameter takes one or more name-value pairs that represent the name of the configuration setting and value, i.e.: -config "Name=Value"

Default Value

null

Credential Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The PSCredential object to use for user/password authentication.

Syntax

Get-FTP -Credential PSCredential

Remarks

Every cmdlet that supports user authentication will expose a Credential parameter. A PSCredential object should be specified for this parameter. Alternatively, the User and Password parameters can be set to represent the credential information.

If the cmdlet supports client key authentication it uses the password field of this object for the certificate's password. This setting is enabled by using public key authentication. Note: Due to security reasons, it is recommended that you use the Credential parameter rather than User and Password to specify the authentication information.

Default Value

null

Parameter Position

1

Parameter Alias

auth

FirewallHost Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

Name or IP address of firewall.

Syntax

Get-FTP -FirewallHost string

Remarks

If a FirewallHost is given, requested connections will be authenticated through the specified firewall when connecting.

If the FirewallHost parameter is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, the FirewallHost parameter is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.

Default Value

""

FirewallPassword Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

A password if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.

Syntax

Get-FTP -FirewallPassword string

Remarks

If FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword properties are used to authenticate against the firewall.

Default Value

""

FirewallPort Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The port of the firewall to which to connect.

Syntax

Get-FTP -FirewallPort int

Remarks

The TCP port for the FirewallHost. See the description of the FirewallHost parameter for details.

Note that the FirewallPort is set automatically when FirewallType is set to a valid value. See the description of the FirewallType parameter for details. Setting this parameter will overwrite the default settings for the firewall port as specified by FirewallType.

Default Value

0

FirewallType Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

Determines the type of firewall to connect through.

Syntax

Get-FTP -FirewallType string

Remarks

The applicable values are the following:

None No firewall (default setting).
TunnelConnect through a tunneling proxy. FirewallPort is set to 80.
SOCKS4Connect through a SOCKS4 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
SOCKS5Connect through a SOCKS5 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.

Default Value

0

FirewallUser Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

A user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall.

Syntax

Get-FTP -FirewallUser string

Remarks

If FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword properties are used to authenticate against the firewall.

Default Value

""

Force Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

Forces the component to accept the default behavior instead of querying the user.

Syntax

Get-FTP -Force SwitchParameter

Remarks

The Force parameter is especially useful in a script environment where user interaction is not an option. Certain cmdlets that are SSH and SSL based will query the user if the security credentials of the certificate presented by the server are not met. Setting this parameter will force the cmdlet to accept the certificate of the server unconditionally.

Default Value

false

List Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

Get a directory listing for the path and file mask specified.

Syntax

Get-FTP -List string

Remarks

Set List to a path and file mask to cause the contents of that directory matching that mask to be listed. The path can be a relative directory or an absolute path, but directories must be separated using the "/" separator.

Default Value

""

Parameter Alias

Path

LocalFile Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The local file to download to.

Syntax

Get-FTP -LocalFile string

Remarks

LocalFile contains the full path and filename on your machine that the RemoteFile will be saved to.

Default Value

""

LocalIP Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The IP address of the local interface to use.

Syntax

Get-FTP -LocalIP string

Remarks

This parameter is useful when the cmdlet is running on a machine that has more than one network interface (each with its own IP address and network access privileges).

Default Value

""

Parameter Alias

LocalAddress

LogFile Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The location of a file to which debug information is written.

Syntax

Get-FTP -LogFile string

Remarks

When specified, the cmdlet will log debug information to the file. If the file exists, the information will be appended.

Default Value

""

Overwrite Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

Indicates whether the LocalFile may be overwritten.

Syntax

Get-FTP -Overwrite SwitchParameter

Remarks

If the LocalFile exists on the machine and Overwrite is false, the download will fail.

Default Value

false

Password Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The password to use for authentication.

Syntax

Get-FTP -Password string

Remarks

Every time User, or Password are set, the cmdlet will authenticate with the server. It is recommended that the Credential parameter is set instead of User/Password because of security reasons. If both Credential and this parameter is set, the Credential value is used.

Default Value

""

Port Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The TCP port in the remote host to which to connect.

Syntax

Get-FTP -Port int

Remarks

Port specifies a service port on the remote host to which to connect.

A valid port number (a value between 1 and 65535) is required for the connection to take place.

If the SSL parameter is set to "implicit", the default port will switch to 990.

Default Value

21

RemoteFile Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The name of the remote file to download.

Syntax

Get-FTP -RemoteFile string

Remarks

The RemoteFile is either an absolute file path, or a relative path based on the home path set by the server. This value must include a filemask or filename. For instance: get-ftp -server TestServer -user test -password test -remotefile MyFolder/*.txt The above code will download all .txt files in the MyFolder folder.

Default Value

""

Parameter Position

1

Parameter Alias

Download

Server Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The address of the Server.

Syntax

Get-FTP -Server string

Remarks

The cmdlet requires a server address to be provided. Either an IP address or the server host name can be provided.

Default Value

""

Parameter Position

0

This is a required parameter.

SSL Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

Determines how the component starts SSL negotiation.

Syntax

Get-FTP -SSL string

Remarks

SSL may have one of the following values:

none (default)No SSL negotiation, no SSL security. All communication will be in plaintext mode.
automaticIf the Port is set to the standard plaintext port of the protocol (where applicable), the cmdlet will behave the same as if SSL is set to explicit. In all other cases, SSL negotiation will be implicit.
implicitThe SSL negotiation will start immediately after the connection is established.
explicitThe cmdlet will first connect in plaintext, and then explicitly start SSL negotiation through a protocol command such as STARTTLS.

Default Value

3

SSLAccept Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The encoded public key of the certificate which is to be trusted explicitly.

Syntax

Get-FTP -SSLAccept string

Remarks

Ordinarily, the certificate presented by the server will be checked against the system certificate stores to see if the Certificate Authority is trusted, and if not, the cmdlet will prompt the user to accept the certificate. Setting this parameter will override the system settings and trust the certificate provided.

After each connection, regardless of whether or not the certificate was trusted, the cmdlet will store the certificate presented by the server in the $SSLServerCertificate session variable. This variable can be inspected to view details of the server's certificate.

If the Force parameter is set, the cmdlet will accept the server's certificate unconditionally.

In cases where the certificate presented by the server is not trusted, a prompt will be shown to the user. This prompt will allow the user to decide whether or not they would like to accept the certificate presented by the server.

There may be cases where you do not want a prompt to be displayed or would like to handle the response supplied directly within your script. This can be done by setting the $SSLAcceptPreference variable prior to running the cmdlet. The available values for this variable are:

None (default)Maintains the default behavior. If the certificate is not trusted by default, the user will be prompted.
AcceptAccepts the certificate without prompting the user, even if it is not trusted by default.
RejectRejects the certificate without prompting the user only if it is not trusted by default. Thus if the certificate is found to be trusted or the Force parameter is set, the connection will still be accepted.

Default Value

""

Parameter Alias

Accept

Timeout Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The maximum time allowed for the operation.

Syntax

Get-FTP -Timeout int

Remarks

After the specified interval in seconds, the cmdlet will throw a Timeout error if the operation is not completed.

Default Value

10

User Property (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The username to use for authentication.

Syntax

Get-FTP -User string

Remarks

Every time User and Password are set, the cmdlet will authenticate with the server. It is recommended that the Credential parameter is set instead of User/Password because of security reasons. If both Credential and this parameter is set, the Credential value is used.

Default Value

""

EntryInfo Output Object (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

This object contains details about a file returned from the FTP Server .

Syntax

Object EntryInfo {
   string DirEntry;
   string FileName;
   long FileSize;
   string FileTime;
   bool IsDir;
}

Remarks

After using List to retrieve a directory list from the FTP Server, information about each entry returned in that listing will be stored in one or more EntryInfo objects.

In Unix systems the date is given in two types of formats: If the date is in the last 12 months the exact time is specified and the year is omitted. Otherwise only the date and the year but not hours or minutes are given.

FTPFile Output Object (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

This object is created after a file has finished transferring.

Syntax

Object FTPFile {
   string Name;
   int Time;
   long Size;
   int TransferRate;
}

Remarks

Once a file has finished being transferred, the FTPFile object is created with the Name of the file and the Time it took to transfer. TransferRate indicates the transfer rate in KBytes/s, this is calculated by dividing Size by the Time that it took.

Config Settings (Get-FTP Cmdlet)

The cmdlet accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the cmdlet, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.

Get-FTP Config Settings

UseFSwitch:   Specifies whether or not the -F parameter is used when listing directory contents.

This is only applicable when UseSimpleDirList is set to true. When UseSimpleDirList is true, the adapter issues the command "NLST -F <filemask>". The -F parameter tells the server to omit folder names from the response. Some servers do not support the -F parameter. To disable the use of the -F parameter set UseFSwitch to False. The default value is True.

UseSimpleDirList:   Instructs the adapter to issue the NLST command instead of LIST.

When this is set to true, the adapter will send the NLST command to the server. This tells the server to return a more simply formatted listing. If the server's directory listing cannot be parsed when this is false, setting this to true will be helpful.

FTP Config Settings

ActiveModeIP:   Allows the specification of the IP address that the server will connect to for active mode connections.

The ActiveModeIP configuration setting can be used to specify the IP address that the server will connect to when using an active mode configuration (Passive = False). When this configuration setting is set, the port number where the component listens for active mode connections will still be managed by the component. The PortRange also can be used to ensure that the correct port is used by the client.

Note: This configuration setting will be ignored if ActiveModePORTAddress is also specified.

ActiveModePORTAddress:   Allows the specification of the PORT address value for active mode connections.

When using an active mode configuration (Passive = False) with a firewall, it may be necessary to specify the actual PORT value to be sent to the server. ActiveModePORTAddress takes the protocol-level parameter in the form "a,b,c,d,e,f" where "a,b,c,d" is the external IP address separated by commas, and e and f represent, respectively, the high-byte (divide by 256) and the low-byte (mod 256) values of the external port where the FTP client is listening.

This configuration setting must be used in conjunction with PortRange to ensure that the correct port is used by the client.

AppendToLocalFile:   Append downloaded files to a local file.

If set to True, the downloaded files will be appended to the file specified in LocalFile.

ApplyFileMaskLocally:   Whether to filter the directory listing locally or on the server.

If set to true any filemask provided to RemoteFile will be applied locally, after the server has returned the results. When set to false (default), the value in RemoteFile will be sent to the server as part of the relevant listing command. Because using filemasks with list commands is not standardized, some servers do not support them and will return an error.

AutoSelectDataIP:   Automatically select the data connection IP.

This setting controls the selection logic of the data connection. By default, this value is True and the cmdlet will attempt to determine the best IP for the data connection based on the returned value from the server. It is recommended to leave this value set to True unless there is a reason to disable it.

In many cases, FTP servers are not configured to return a valid public IP in the PASV response. When Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS) is used any network address translation (NAT) done by the firewall cannot occur. The result is the client may receive an IP that is not accessible.

This setting is designed to allow the connection to succeed in as many cases as possible. When the IP for the data connection is received from the server, the cmdlet will inspect the value. If the received value is not within the known private IP ranges, the cmdlet will use it, assuming it is a valid public IP. If the received value is a private IP, the cmdlet will instead assume the data connection should be established to the same IP as the command connection (true in almost all cases).

When this setting is False, the cmdlet will not perform any checks on the received value. When set to False, UseRemoteHostAddressForPassive is applicable.

CalculatePercentDone:   Enables or Disables calculating the percent complete for downloads.

When set to true (default), the cmdlet sends an FTP SIZE command to retrieve the file size before beginning a download. When downloading a large quantity of small files, performance may be increased by disabling this feature.

CheckTotalEntry:   Whether to ignore directory listing total lines.

Some servers will include "total" information when returning a directory listing that contains non-entry data. When CheckTotalEntry is set to True (default), the component will ignore lines beginning with "total" to account for this. In some cases, it may be desirable to include these lines in the resulting DirList data; this can be done by setting this configuration setting to False.

DILinger:   When set to True, DI connections are terminated gracefully.

This property controls how the DI connection is closed. The default is True.

In the case that DILinger is True (default), follow two scenarios to determine how long the connection will linger. In the first scenario, if DILingerTime is 0 (default), the system will attempt to send pending data for a connection until the default IP timeout expires.

In the second scenario, DILingerTime is a positive value, the system will attempt to send pending data until the specified DILingerTime is reached. If this attempt fails, then the system will reset the connection.

The default behavior (which is also the default mode for stream sockets) might result in a long delay in closing the connection. Although the cmdlet returns control immediately, the system could hold system resources until all pending data are sent (even after your application closes).

Setting this property to False forces an immediate disconnection. If you know that the other side has received all the data you sent (by a client acknowledgment, for example), setting this property to False might be the appropriate course of action.

DILingerTime:   Time in seconds to have the DI connection linger.

LingerTime is the time, in seconds, to let the socket connection linger. This value is 0 by default, which means it will use the default IP timeout.

FileTimeFormat:   The format of file time reported by the server.

The default value is "M/d/yyyy hh:mm:ss tt". When set, the cmdlet will format the time returned by the server when calling the QueryFileTime method. To disable all formatting, set this to empty string.

This setting applies only when calling QueryFileTime. It does not apply to the FileTime parameter of the DirList event.

IgnoreEntries:   Directory entry data to ignore.

Sometimes the FTP server will return data in a directory listing that is not entry data and can be ignored. The IgnoreEntries configuration setting takes a comma-separated list of entries to ignore. Only the beginning of the entries need to be specified and correct case is not required.

MaskSensitive:   Masks passwords in logs.

The default value is True. When set to True, the cmdlet will mask passwords that otherwise would appear in its logs.

ModeZCompressionLevel:   Used to specify the level of compression used.

The default value is 7. Valid values range from 0 to 9. A higher value indicates that a higher compression level is being used. This is valid only when UseModeZ is set to True.

PortRange:   Allows the specification of a port range where the cmdlet listens for active mode connections.

When set to use active mode (Passive = False), the cmdlet uses any available port to listen to incoming connections from the server. You can override this behavior by setting PortRange to a value containing the range of ports the cmdlet will be listening to.

The range is provided as start-end, for instance: "1024-" stands for anything higher than 1024, "1024-2048" stands for ports between 1024 and 2048 inclusive, "4000-4010, 50000-50010" stands for ports between 4000 and 4010 or between 50000 and 50010.

PreserveFileTime:   Attempts to preserve timestamps when transferring files.

When set to True, the cmdlet will try to preserve timestamps when transferring files. The MDTM command is used when downloading, and the MFTM command is used when uploading. The server must support these commands for this to work and is False by default.

RealTimeUpload:   Enables real time uploading.

When this value is set to True, the cmdlet will upload the data in the file specified by LocalFile and continue monitoring LocalFile for additional data to upload until no new data is found for RealTimeUploadAgeLimit seconds. This allows you to start uploading a file immediately after the file is created and continue uploading as data is written to the file. The default value is False.

RealTimeUploadAgeLimit:   The age limit in seconds when using RealTimeUpload.

This value is only applicable when RealTimeUpload is set to "True". This specifies the number of seconds for which the cmdlet will monitor LocalFile for new data to upload. If this limit is reached and no new data are found in LocalFile the upload will complete. The default value is "1".

ReusePISSLSessionInDI:   Whether the PI SSL session will be reused for the DI connection.

When set to True (default), the cmdlet will reuse the PI SSL session when creating the DI connection. When set to False, the cmdlet will create a separate SSL session for the DI connection. The default value is True.

ReuseSSLSessionInDI:   Whether the SSL session will be reused for the DI connection.

When set to True (default), the cmdlet will ask the server to reuse the existing DI Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) session. When set to False, a new SSL session will always be created for the DI connection.

UseClearChannel:   Allows for the Clear Command Channel (CCC) command.

When this is set, the cmdlet will send the CCC command to the server requesting a clear (unprotected) command channel.

UseClearDataChannel:   Allows for the PROT C command.

When this is set, the cmdlet will use a clear (unprotected) data channel by sending the PROT C command to the server.

UseEPSV:   Allows extended passive mode.

When this is set, the extended passive mode will be used.

UseMLSD:   Uses listings for machine processing.

When this is set to True, the cmdlet will list files in the directory using the MLSD command. This command is an extension to the protocol that defines a more standardized and reliable directory listing format. Not all servers support this command. The default value is False.

When set to True, set RemoteFile to the filemask and call either ListDirectory or ListDirectoryLong. There is no difference between the two methods when this setting is enabled.

UseMLST:   Uses single file listing for machine processing.

This setting is similar to UseMLSD except that it is valid only for a single file. When this is set to True, the cmdlet will list the file or folder specified by RemoteFile. If RemoteFile is not set, a listing for the current directory will be returned. This command is an extension to the protocol, which defines a more standardized and reliable directory listing format, but does so only for a single file or folder. Not all servers support this command. The default value is False.

When set to True, set RemoteFile to the file or folder you wish to get information about and call either ListDirectory or ListDirectoryLong. There is no difference between the two methods when this setting is enabled. When both UseMLSD and UseMLST are set, UseMLSD takes precedence.

UseModeZ:   Allows compression to be used when transferring data.

The default value is False. When set to True, the cmdlet will issue the MODE Z command to the FTP server. This will enable deflate compression so that all data transferred are first compressed either by the server (when downloading) or by the cmdlet (when uploading). Note: Not all servers support this feature.

UseOldAUTHSSL:   Allows use of the 'AUTH SSL' command instead of 'AUTH TLS'.

By default, the cmdlet uses the standard AUTH TLS command to initiate the SSL handshake with the server. This configuration setting is included for optional support of older servers that support only the AUTH SSL command.

Note: Using AUTH SSL instead of AUTH TLS is strongly discouraged because of potential security vulnerabilities. If you must use this configuration setting, please do so very carefully.

UseProtWhenImplicit:   Sends the PROT P command to the server.

When SSLStartMode is set to sslImplicit, setting this to True will instruct the cmdlet to send the PROT P command to the server. This explicitly tells the server that the data channel will be protected. The default value is True.

UseRemoteHostAddressForPassive:   Instructs the cmdlet to use the address specified by RemoteHost when establishing a data connection.

When this setting is True, the cmdlet will use the address specified by RemoteHost when establishing a data connection for directory listings and file transfers. This setting is applicable only when AutoSelectDataIP is set to False.

When this setting is False (default) and AutoSelectDataIP is also False, the cmdlet will use the IP address returned by the server when establishing a data connection.

This setting is not applicable when Passive is set to False (Active mode).

VirtualHostName:   Sends the HOST command to the server.

Defined in RFC 7151, the HOST command allows user-FTP processes to specify which virtual host to connect to for a server-FTP process that is handling requests for multiple virtual hosts on a single IP address. When this configuration setting is set, the HOST command is sent to the server before authenticating.

TCPClient Config Settings

ConnectionTimeout:   Sets a separate timeout value for establishing a connection.

When set, this configuration setting allows you to specify a different timeout value for establishing a connection. Otherwise, the cmdlet will use Timeout for establishing a connection and transmitting/receiving data.

FirewallAutoDetect:   Tells the cmdlet whether or not to automatically detect and use firewall system settings, if available.

This configuration setting is provided for use by cmdlets that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallHost:   Name or IP address of firewall (optional).

If a FirewallHost is given, requested connections will be authenticated through the specified firewall when connecting.

If the FirewallHost setting is set to a Domain Name, a DNS request is initiated. Upon successful termination of the request, the FirewallHost setting is set to the corresponding address. If the search is not successful, an error is returned.

Note: This setting is provided for use by cmdlets that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallPassword:   Password to be used if authentication is to be used when connecting through the firewall.

If FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword settings are used to connect and authenticate to the given firewall. If the authentication fails, the cmdlet throws an exception.

Note: This setting is provided for use by cmdlets that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallPort:   The TCP port for the FirewallHost;.

The FirewallPort is set automatically when FirewallType is set to a valid value.

Note: This configuration setting is provided for use by cmdlets that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallType:   Determines the type of firewall to connect through.

The appropriate values are as follows:

0No firewall (default setting).
1Connect through a tunneling proxy. FirewallPort is set to 80.
2Connect through a SOCKS4 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
3Connect through a SOCKS5 Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.
10Connect through a SOCKS4A Proxy. FirewallPort is set to 1080.

Note: This setting is provided for use by cmdlets that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

FirewallUser:   A user name if authentication is to be used connecting through a firewall.

If the FirewallHost is specified, the FirewallUser and FirewallPassword settings are used to connect and authenticate to the Firewall. If the authentication fails, the cmdlet throws an exception.

Note: This setting is provided for use by cmdlets that do not directly expose Firewall properties.

KeepAliveInterval:   The retry interval, in milliseconds, to be used when a TCP keep-alive packet is sent and no response is received.

When set, TCPKeepAlive will automatically be set to True. A TCP keep-alive packet will be sent after a period of inactivity as defined by KeepAliveTime. If no acknowledgment is received from the remote host, the keep-alive packet will be sent again. This configuration setting specifies the interval at which the successive keep-alive packets are sent in milliseconds. This system default if this value is not specified here is 1 second.

Note: This value is not applicable in macOS.

KeepAliveTime:   The inactivity time in milliseconds before a TCP keep-alive packet is sent.

When set, TCPKeepAlive will automatically be set to True. By default, the operating system will determine the time a connection is idle before a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) keep-alive packet is sent. This system default if this value is not specified here is 2 hours. In many cases, a shorter interval is more useful. Set this value to the desired interval in milliseconds.

Linger:   When set to True, connections are terminated gracefully.

This property controls how a connection is closed. The default is True.

In the case that Linger is True (default), two scenarios determine how long the connection will linger. In the first, if LingerTime is 0 (default), the system will attempt to send pending data for a connection until the default IP timeout expires.

In the second scenario, if LingerTime is a positive value, the system will attempt to send pending data until the specified LingerTime is reached. If this attempt fails, then the system will reset the connection.

The default behavior (which is also the default mode for stream sockets) might result in a long delay in closing the connection. Although the cmdlet returns control immediately, the system could hold system resources until all pending data are sent (even after your application closes).

Setting this property to False forces an immediate disconnection. If you know that the other side has received all the data you sent (e.g., by a client acknowledgment), setting this property to False might be the appropriate course of action.

LingerTime:   Time in seconds to have the connection linger.

LingerTime is the time, in seconds, the socket connection will linger. This value is 0 by default, which means it will use the default IP timeout.

LocalHost:   The name of the local host through which connections are initiated or accepted.

The LocalHost setting contains the name of the local host as obtained by the gethostname() system call, or if the user has assigned an IP address, the value of that address.

In multi-homed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface) setting LocalHost to the value of an interface will make the cmdlet initiate connections (or accept in the case of server cmdlets) only through that interface.

If the cmdlet is connected, the LocalHost setting shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multi-homed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).

LocalPort:   The port in the local host where the cmdlet binds.

This must be set before a connection is attempted. It instructs the cmdlet to bind to a specific port (or communication endpoint) in the local machine.

Setting this to 0 (default) enables the system to choose a port at random. The chosen port will be shown by LocalPort after the connection is established.

LocalPort cannot be changed once a connection is made. Any attempt to set this when a connection is active will generate an error.

This; setting is useful when trying to connect to services that require a trusted port in the client side. An example is the remote shell (rsh) service in UNIX systems.

MaxLineLength:   The maximum amount of data to accumulate when no EOL is found.

MaxLineLength is the size of an internal buffer, which holds received data while waiting for an EOL string.

If an EOL string is found in the input stream before MaxLineLength bytes are received, the DataIn event is fired with the EOL parameter set to True, and the buffer is reset.

If no EOL is found, and MaxLineLength bytes are accumulated in the buffer, the DataIn event is fired with the EOL parameter set to False, and the buffer is reset.

The minimum value for MaxLineLength is 256 bytes. The default value is 2048 bytes.

MaxTransferRate:   The transfer rate limit in bytes per second.

This configuration setting can be used to throttle outbound TCP traffic. Set this to the number of bytes to be sent per second. By default, this is not set and there is no limit.

ProxyExceptionsList:   A semicolon separated list of hosts and IPs to bypass when using a proxy.

This configuration setting optionally specifies a semicolon-separated list of hostnames or IP addresses to bypass when a proxy is in use. When requests are made to hosts specified in this property, the proxy will not be used. For instance:

www.google.com;www.nsoftware.com

TCPKeepAlive:   Determines whether or not the keep alive socket option is enabled.

If set to True, the socket's keep-alive option is enabled and keep-alive packets will be sent periodically to maintain the connection. Set KeepAliveTime and KeepAliveInterval to configure the timing of the keep-alive packets.

Note: This value is not applicable in Java.

TcpNoDelay:   Whether or not to delay when sending packets.

When true, the socket will send all data that is ready to send at once. When false, the socket will send smaller buffered packets of data at small intervals. This is known as the Nagle algorithm.

By default, this config is set to false.

UseIPv6:   Whether to use IPv6.

When set to 0 (default), the cmdlet will use IPv4 exclusively. When set to 1, the cmdlet will use IPv6 exclusively. To instruct the cmdlet to prefer IPv6 addresses, but use IPv4 if IPv6 is not supported on the system, this setting should be set to 2. The default value is 0. Possible values are:

0 IPv4 Only
1 IPv6 Only
2 IPv6 with IPv4 fallback

Socket Config Settings

AbsoluteTimeout:   Determines whether timeouts are inactivity timeouts or absolute timeouts.

If AbsoluteTimeout is set to True, any method which does not complete within Timeout seconds will be aborted. By default, AbsoluteTimeout is False, and the timeout is an inactivity timeout.

Note: This option is not valid for UDP ports.

FirewallData:   Used to send extra data to the firewall.

When the firewall is a tunneling proxy, use this property to send custom (additional) headers to the firewall (e.g. headers for custom authentication schemes).

InBufferSize:   The size in bytes of the incoming queue of the socket.

This is the size of an internal queue in the TCP/IP stack. You can increase or decrease its size depending on the amount of data that you will be receiving. Increasing the value of the InBufferSize setting can provide significant improvements in performance in some cases.

Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the cmdlet is activated the InBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same happens if you attempt to make it too large or too small.

OutBufferSize:   The size in bytes of the outgoing queue of the socket.

This is the size of an internal queue in the TCP/IP stack. You can increase or decrease its size depending on the amount of data that you will be sending. Increasing the value of the OutBufferSize setting can provide significant improvements in performance in some cases.

Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the cmdlet is activated the OutBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same happens if you attempt to make it too large or too small.

Base Config Settings

BuildInfo:   Information about the product's build.

When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the product's build.

CodePage:   The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations.

The default code page is Unicode UTF-8 (65001).

The following is a list of valid code page identifiers:

IdentifierName
037IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada
437OEM - United States
500IBM EBCDIC - International
708Arabic - ASMO 708
709Arabic - ASMO 449+, BCON V4
710Arabic - Transparent Arabic
720Arabic - Transparent ASMO
737OEM - Greek (formerly 437G)
775OEM - Baltic
850OEM - Multilingual Latin I
852OEM - Latin II
855OEM - Cyrillic (primarily Russian)
857OEM - Turkish
858OEM - Multilingual Latin I + Euro symbol
860OEM - Portuguese
861OEM - Icelandic
862OEM - Hebrew
863OEM - Canadian-French
864OEM - Arabic
865OEM - Nordic
866OEM - Russian
869OEM - Modern Greek
870IBM EBCDIC - Multilingual/ROECE (Latin-2)
874ANSI/OEM - Thai (same as 28605, ISO 8859-15)
875IBM EBCDIC - Modern Greek
932ANSI/OEM - Japanese, Shift-JIS
936ANSI/OEM - Simplified Chinese (PRC, Singapore)
949ANSI/OEM - Korean (Unified Hangul Code)
950ANSI/OEM - Traditional Chinese (Taiwan; Hong Kong SAR, PRC)
1026IBM EBCDIC - Turkish (Latin-5)
1047IBM EBCDIC - Latin 1/Open System
1140IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada (037 + Euro symbol)
1141IBM EBCDIC - Germany (20273 + Euro symbol)
1142IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway (20277 + Euro symbol)
1143IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden (20278 + Euro symbol)
1144IBM EBCDIC - Italy (20280 + Euro symbol)
1145IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain (20284 + Euro symbol)
1146IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom (20285 + Euro symbol)
1147IBM EBCDIC - France (20297 + Euro symbol)
1148IBM EBCDIC - International (500 + Euro symbol)
1149IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic (20871 + Euro symbol)
1200Unicode UCS-2 Little-Endian (BMP of ISO 10646)
1201Unicode UCS-2 Big-Endian
1250ANSI - Central European
1251ANSI - Cyrillic
1252ANSI - Latin I
1253ANSI - Greek
1254ANSI - Turkish
1255ANSI - Hebrew
1256ANSI - Arabic
1257ANSI - Baltic
1258ANSI/OEM - Vietnamese
1361Korean (Johab)
10000MAC - Roman
10001MAC - Japanese
10002MAC - Traditional Chinese (Big5)
10003MAC - Korean
10004MAC - Arabic
10005MAC - Hebrew
10006MAC - Greek I
10007MAC - Cyrillic
10008MAC - Simplified Chinese (GB 2312)
10010MAC - Romania
10017MAC - Ukraine
10021MAC - Thai
10029MAC - Latin II
10079MAC - Icelandic
10081MAC - Turkish
10082MAC - Croatia
12000Unicode UCS-4 Little-Endian
12001Unicode UCS-4 Big-Endian
20000CNS - Taiwan
20001TCA - Taiwan
20002Eten - Taiwan
20003IBM5550 - Taiwan
20004TeleText - Taiwan
20005Wang - Taiwan
20105IA5 IRV International Alphabet No. 5 (7-bit)
20106IA5 German (7-bit)
20107IA5 Swedish (7-bit)
20108IA5 Norwegian (7-bit)
20127US-ASCII (7-bit)
20261T.61
20269ISO 6937 Non-Spacing Accent
20273IBM EBCDIC - Germany
20277IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway
20278IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden
20280IBM EBCDIC - Italy
20284IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain
20285IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom
20290IBM EBCDIC - Japanese Katakana Extended
20297IBM EBCDIC - France
20420IBM EBCDIC - Arabic
20423IBM EBCDIC - Greek
20424IBM EBCDIC - Hebrew
20833IBM EBCDIC - Korean Extended
20838IBM EBCDIC - Thai
20866Russian - KOI8-R
20871IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic
20880IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Russian)
20905IBM EBCDIC - Turkish
20924IBM EBCDIC - Latin-1/Open System (1047 + Euro symbol)
20932JIS X 0208-1990 & 0121-1990
20936Simplified Chinese (GB2312)
21025IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Serbian, Bulgarian)
21027Extended Alpha Lowercase
21866Ukrainian (KOI8-U)
28591ISO 8859-1 Latin I
28592ISO 8859-2 Central Europe
28593ISO 8859-3 Latin 3
28594ISO 8859-4 Baltic
28595ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic
28596ISO 8859-6 Arabic
28597ISO 8859-7 Greek
28598ISO 8859-8 Hebrew
28599ISO 8859-9 Latin 5
28605ISO 8859-15 Latin 9
29001Europa 3
38598ISO 8859-8 Hebrew
50220ISO 2022 Japanese with no halfwidth Katakana
50221ISO 2022 Japanese with halfwidth Katakana
50222ISO 2022 Japanese JIS X 0201-1989
50225ISO 2022 Korean
50227ISO 2022 Simplified Chinese
50229ISO 2022 Traditional Chinese
50930Japanese (Katakana) Extended
50931US/Canada and Japanese
50933Korean Extended and Korean
50935Simplified Chinese Extended and Simplified Chinese
50936Simplified Chinese
50937US/Canada and Traditional Chinese
50939Japanese (Latin) Extended and Japanese
51932EUC - Japanese
51936EUC - Simplified Chinese
51949EUC - Korean
51950EUC - Traditional Chinese
52936HZ-GB2312 Simplified Chinese
54936Windows XP: GB18030 Simplified Chinese (4 Byte)
57002ISCII Devanagari
57003ISCII Bengali
57004ISCII Tamil
57005ISCII Telugu
57006ISCII Assamese
57007ISCII Oriya
57008ISCII Kannada
57009ISCII Malayalam
57010ISCII Gujarati
57011ISCII Punjabi
65000Unicode UTF-7
65001Unicode UTF-8
The following is a list of valid code page identifiers for Mac OS only:
IdentifierName
1ASCII
2NEXTSTEP
3JapaneseEUC
4UTF8
5ISOLatin1
6Symbol
7NonLossyASCII
8ShiftJIS
9ISOLatin2
10Unicode
11WindowsCP1251
12WindowsCP1252
13WindowsCP1253
14WindowsCP1254
15WindowsCP1250
21ISO2022JP
30MacOSRoman
10UTF16String
0x90000100UTF16BigEndian
0x94000100UTF16LittleEndian
0x8c000100UTF32String
0x98000100UTF32BigEndian
0x9c000100UTF32LittleEndian
65536Proprietary

LicenseInfo:   Information about the current license.

When queried, this setting will return a string containing information about the license this instance of a cmdlet is using. It will return the following information:

  • Product: The product the license is for.
  • Product Key: The key the license was generated from.
  • License Source: Where the license was found (e.g., RuntimeLicense, License File).
  • License Type: The type of license installed (e.g., Royalty Free, Single Server).
  • Last Valid Build: The last valid build number for which the license will work.
MaskSensitive:   Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages.

In certain circumstances it may be beneficial to mask sensitive data, like passwords, in log messages. Set this to true to mask sensitive data. The default is true.

This setting only works on these cmdlets: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer.

UseInternalSecurityAPI:   Whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation.

When set to false, the cmdlet will use the system security libraries by default to perform cryptographic functions where applicable. In this case, calls to unmanaged code will be made. In certain environments, this is not desirable. To use a completely managed security implementation, set this setting to true.

Setting this configuration setting to true tells the cmdlet to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries.

On Windows, this setting is set to false by default. On Linux/macOS, this setting is set to true by default.

If using the .NET Standard Library, this setting will be true on all platforms. The .NET Standard library does not support using the system security libraries.

Note: This setting is static. The value set is applicable to all cmdlets used in the application.

When this value is set, the product's system dynamic link library (DLL) is no longer required as a reference, as all unmanaged code is stored in that file.