OTPServer Class
Properties Methods Events Config Settings Errors
The OTPServer class checks the validity of one-time passwords.
Syntax
secureblackbox.Otpserver
Remarks
A One-Time Password (OTP) is a password that is valid for only one session or transaction. OTPs were designed to overcome the weaknesses of traditional static passwords such as vulnerability to replay attacks. The OTPServer class can check the validity of HMAC-Based One-Time Passwords (HOTP) and Time-Based One-Time Passwords (TOTP).
Property List
The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
FIPSMode | Reserved. |
Users | A database of users containing all the per-user password settings. |
Method List
The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Config | Sets or retrieves a configuration setting. |
DoAction | Performs an additional action. |
IsHOTPPasswordValid | Validates a hash-based one-time password. |
IsPasswordValid | Validates an OTP password for a user. |
IsTOTPPasswordValid | Validates a time-based one-time password. |
Event List
The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Error | Information about errors during one-time password (OTP) processing. |
Notification | This event notifies the application about an underlying control flow event. |
Config Settings
The following is a list of config settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
BaseTime | . |
Delta | . |
CheckKeyIntegrityBeforeUse | Enables or disable private key integrity check before use. |
CookieCaching | Specifies whether a cookie cache should be used for HTTP(S) transports. |
Cookies | Gets or sets local cookies for the class (supported for HTTPClient, RESTClient and SOAPClient only). |
DefDeriveKeyIterations | Specifies the default key derivation algorithm iteration count. |
EnableClientSideSSLFFDHE | Enables or disables finite field DHE key exchange support in TLS clients. |
GlobalCookies | Gets or sets global cookies for all the HTTP transports. |
HttpUserAgent | Specifies the user agent name to be used by all HTTP clients. |
LogDestination | Specifies the debug log destination. |
LogDetails | Specifies the debug log details to dump. |
LogFile | Specifies the debug log filename. |
LogFilters | Specifies the debug log filters. |
LogFlushMode | Specifies the log flush mode. |
LogLevel | Specifies the debug log level. |
LogMaxEventCount | Specifies the maximum number of events to cache before further action is taken. |
LogRotationMode | Specifies the log rotation mode. |
MaxASN1BufferLength | Specifies the maximal allowed length for ASN.1 primitive tag data. |
MaxASN1TreeDepth | Specifies the maximal depth for processed ASN.1 trees. |
OCSPHashAlgorithm | Specifies the hash algorithm to be used to identify certificates in OCSP requests. |
StaticDNS | Specifies whether static DNS rules should be used. |
StaticIPAddress[domain] | Gets or sets an IP address for the specified domain name. |
StaticIPAddresses | Gets or sets all the static DNS rules. |
Tag | Allows to store any custom data. |
UseOwnDNSResolver | Specifies whether the client classes should use own DNS resolver. |
UseSharedSystemStorages | Specifies whether the validation engine should use a global per-process copy of the system certificate stores. |
UseSystemOAEPAndPSS | Enforces or disables the use of system-driven RSA OAEP and PSS computations. |
UseSystemRandom | Enables or disables the use of the OS PRNG. |
FIPSMode Property (OTPServer Class)
Reserved.
Syntax
public boolean isFIPSMode(); public void setFIPSMode(boolean FIPSMode);
Default Value
False
Remarks
This property is reserved for future use.
Users Property (OTPServer Class)
A database of users containing all the per-user password settings.
Syntax
public UserAccountList getUsers(); public void setUsers(UserAccountList users);
Remarks
Use this property to provide a list of known users to the OTP server.
This property is not available at design time.
Config Method (Otpserver Class)
Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.
Syntax
public String config(String configurationString);
Remarks
Config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.
These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.
To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).
To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.
DoAction Method (Otpserver Class)
Performs an additional action.
Syntax
public String doAction(String actionID, String actionParams);
Remarks
DoAction is a generic method available in every class. It is used to perform an additional action introduced after the product major release. The list of actions is not fixed, and may be flexibly extended over time.
The unique identifier of the action is provided in ActionID parameter. ActionParams contains a list of parameters for the action in the form of PARAM1=VALUE1;PARAM2=VALUE2;....
IsHOTPPasswordValid Method (Otpserver Class)
Validates a hash-based one-time password.
Syntax
public boolean isHOTPPasswordValid(byte[] keySecret, int passwordLength, int counter, String password);
Remarks
Use this method to validate a hash-based one-time password (HOTP) by using explicit HOTP parameters. For this method to work, no user details need to be provided in Users collection.
IsPasswordValid Method (Otpserver Class)
Validates an OTP password for a user.
Syntax
public boolean isPasswordValid(String username, String password);
Remarks
Use this method to check a one-time Password for a user specified by UserID. The known users' details need to be provided in Users list.
IsTOTPPasswordValid Method (Otpserver Class)
Validates a time-based one-time password.
Syntax
public boolean isTOTPPasswordValid(byte[] keySecret, int passwordLength, int timeInterval, String hashAlgorithm, String password);
Remarks
Use this method to validate a time-based one-time password (TOTP) by using explicit TOTP parameters. For this method to work, no user details need to be provided in Users collection.
Supported hash algorithms:
SB_MAC_ALGORITHM_HMAC_SHA1 | SHA1 | |
SB_MAC_ALGORITHM_HMAC_SHA256 | SHA256 | |
SB_MAC_ALGORITHM_HMAC_SHA512 | SHA512 |
Error Event (Otpserver Class)
Information about errors during one-time password (OTP) processing.
Syntax
public class DefaultOtpserverEventListener implements OtpserverEventListener { ... public void error(OtpserverErrorEvent e) {} ... } public class OtpserverErrorEvent { public int errorCode; public String description; }
Remarks
This event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during OTP checks.
ErrorCode contains an error code and Description contains a textual description of the error.
Notification Event (Otpserver Class)
This event notifies the application about an underlying control flow event.
Syntax
public class DefaultOtpserverEventListener implements OtpserverEventListener { ... public void notification(OtpserverNotificationEvent e) {} ... } public class OtpserverNotificationEvent { public String eventID; public String eventParam; }
Remarks
The class fires this event to let the application know about some event, occurrence, or milestone in the component. For example, it may fire to report completion of the document processing. The list of events being reported is not fixed, and may be flexibly extended over time.
The unique identifier of the event is provided in EventID parameter. EventParam contains any parameters accompanying the occurrence. Depending on the type of the component, the exact action it is performing, or the document being processed, one or both may be omitted.
UserAccount Type
A container for user account information.
Remarks
UserAccount objects are used to store user account information, such as logins and passwords.
Fields
AssociatedData byte[] |
Contains the user's Associated Data when SSH AEAD (Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data) algorithm is used. |
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BasePath String |
Base path for this user in the server's file system. |
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Cert byte[] |
Contains the user's certificate. |
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Data String |
Contains uninterpreted user-defined data that should be associated with the user account, such as comments or custom settings. |
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HashAlgorithm String |
Specifies the hash algorithm used to generate TOTP (Time-based One-Time Passwords) passwords for this user. Three HMAC algorithms are supported, with SHA-1, SHA-256, and SHA-512 digests:
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IncomingSpeedLimit int |
Specifies the incoming speed limit for this user. The value of 0 (zero) means "no limitation". |
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OtpAlgorithm int |
The algorithm used to generate one-time passwords (OTP) for this user, either HOTP (Hash-based OTP) or TOTP (Time-based OTP). In the former case, a value of a dedicated counter is used to generate a unique password, while in the latter the password is generated on the basis of the current time value.
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OtpValue int |
The user's time interval (TOTP) or Counter (HOTP). |
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OutgoingSpeedLimit int |
Specifies the outgoing speed limit for this user. The value of 0 (zero) means "no limitation". |
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Password String |
The user's authentication password. |
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PasswordLen int |
Specifies the length of the user's OTP password. |
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SharedSecret byte[] |
Contains the user's secret key, which is essentially a shared secret between the client and server. Shared secrets can be used in TLS-driven protocols, as well as in OTP (where it is called a 'key secret') for generating one-time passwords on one side, and validate them on the other. |
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SSHKey byte[] |
Contains the user's SSH key. |
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Username String |
The registered name (login) of the user. |
Constructors
public UserAccount();
Creates a new UserAccount object.
Config Settings (Otpserver Class)
The class accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.OTPServer Config Settings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BaseTime: .Defines the Time-based OTP (TOTP) server's base time. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Delta: .Specifies the resynchronization limit. This property is used to overcome the asynchronicity between the one-time password (OTP) client and server. For HOTP servers (HMAC-based OTP, RFC 4226), Delta defines the maximum possible deviation of the client's counter value. For TOTP servers (Time-based OTP, RFC 6238), Delta contains the maximum number of time steps the client can be out of synch. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Base Config Settings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CheckKeyIntegrityBeforeUse:
Enables or disable private key integrity check before use.This global property enables or disables private key material check before each signing operation. This slows down performance a bit,
but prevents a selection of attacks on RSA keys where keys with unknown origins are used.
You can switch this property off to improve performance if your project only uses known, good private keys. |
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CookieCaching:
Specifies whether a cookie cache should be used for HTTP(S) transports.Set this property to enable or disable cookies caching for the class.
Supported values are:
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Cookies: Gets or sets local cookies for the class (supported for HTTPClient, RESTClient and SOAPClient only).Use this property to get cookies from the internal cookie storage of the class and/or restore them back between application sessions. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
DefDeriveKeyIterations: Specifies the default key derivation algorithm iteration count.This global property sets the default number of iterations for all supported key derivation algorithms. Note that you can provide the required number of iterations by using properties of the relevant key generation component; this global setting is used in scenarios where specific iteration count is not or cannot be provided. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EnableClientSideSSLFFDHE:
Enables or disables finite field DHE key exchange support in TLS clients.This global property enables or disables support for finite field DHE key exchange methods in TLS clients. FF DHE is a slower
algorithm if compared to EC DHE; enabling it may result in slower connections.
This setting only applies to sessions negotiated with TLS version 1.3. |
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GlobalCookies: Gets or sets global cookies for all the HTTP transports.Use this property to get cookies from the GLOBAL cookie storage or restore them back between application sessions. These cookies will be used by all the classes that have its CookieCaching property set to "global". | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
HttpUserAgent: Specifies the user agent name to be used by all HTTP clients.This global setting defines the User-Agent field of the HTTP request provides information about the software that initiates the request. This value will be used by all the HTTP clients including the ones used internally in other classes. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LogDestination:
Specifies the debug log destination.Contains a comma-separated list of values that specifies where debug log should be dumped.
Supported values are:
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LogDetails:
Specifies the debug log details to dump.Contains a comma-separated list of values that specifies which debug log details to dump.
Supported values are:
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LogFile: Specifies the debug log filename.Use this property to provide a path to the log file. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
LogFilters:
Specifies the debug log filters.Contains a comma-separated list of value pairs ("name:value") that describe filters.
Supported filter names are:
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LogFlushMode:
Specifies the log flush mode.Use this property to set the log flush mode. The following values are defined:
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LogLevel:
Specifies the debug log level.Use this property to provide the desired debug log level.
Supported values are:
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LogMaxEventCount:
Specifies the maximum number of events to cache before further action is taken.Use this property to specify the log event number threshold. This threshold may have different effects,
depending on the rotation setting and/or the flush mode.
The default value of this setting is 100. |
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LogRotationMode:
Specifies the log rotation mode.Use this property to set the log rotation mode. The following values are defined:
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MaxASN1BufferLength: Specifies the maximal allowed length for ASN.1 primitive tag data.This global property limits the maximal allowed length for ASN.1 tag data for non-content-carrying structures, such as certificates, CRLs, or timestamps. It does not affect structures that can carry content, such as CMS/CAdES messages. This is a security property aiming at preventing DoS attacks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
MaxASN1TreeDepth: Specifies the maximal depth for processed ASN.1 trees.This global property limits the maximal depth of ASN.1 trees that the component can handle without throwing an error. This is a security property aiming at preventing DoS attacks. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
OCSPHashAlgorithm: Specifies the hash algorithm to be used to identify certificates in OCSP requests.This global setting defines the hash algorithm to use in OCSP requests during chain validation. Some OCSP responders can only use older algorithms, in which case setting this property to SHA1 may be helpful. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
StaticDNS:
Specifies whether static DNS rules should be used.Set this property to enable or disable static DNS rules for the class. Works only if UseOwnDNSResolver is set to true.
Supported values are:
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StaticIPAddress[domain]: Gets or sets an IP address for the specified domain name.Use this property to get or set an IP address for the specified domain name in the internal (of the class) or global DNS rules storage depending on the StaticDNS value. The type of the IP address (IPv4 or IPv6) is determined automatically. If both addresses are available, they are devided by the | (pipe) character. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
StaticIPAddresses: Gets or sets all the static DNS rules.Use this property to get static DNS rules from the current rules storage or restore them back between application sessions. If StaticDNS of the class is set to "local", the property returns/restores the rules from/to the internal storage of the class. If StaticDNS of the class is set to "global", the property returns/restores the rules from/to the GLOBAL storage. The rules list is returned and accepted in JSON format. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tag: Allows to store any custom data.Use this config property to store any custom data. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
UseOwnDNSResolver: Specifies whether the client components should use own DNS resolver.Set this global property to false to force all the client components to use the DNS resolver provided by the target OS instead of using own one. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
UseSharedSystemStorages: Specifies whether the validation engine should use a global per-process copy of the system certificate stores.Set this global property to false to make each validation run use its own copy of system certificate stores. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
UseSystemOAEPAndPSS:
Enforces or disables the use of system-driven RSA OAEP and PSS computations.This global setting defines who is responsible for performing RSA-OAEP and RSA-PSS computations where the private key is stored in a Windows system store and is exportable.
If set to true, SBB will delegate the computations to Windows via a CryptoAPI call. Otherwise, it will export the key material and perform the computations
using its own OAEP/PSS implementation.
This setting only applies to certificates originating from a Windows system store. |
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UseSystemRandom: Enables or disables the use of the OS PRNG.Use this global property to enable or disable the use of operating system-driven pseudorandom number generation. |
Trappable Errors (Otpserver Class)
OTPServer Errors
1048577 Invalid parameter value (SB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER) | |
1048578 Class is configured incorrectly (SB_ERROR_INVALID_SETUP) | |
1048579 Operation cannot be executed in the current state (SB_ERROR_INVALID_STATE) | |
1048580 Attempt to set an invalid value to a property (SB_ERROR_INVALID_VALUE) | |
1048581 Certificate does not have its private key loaded (SB_ERROR_NO_PRIVATE_KEY) | |
1048581 Cancelled by the user (SB_ERROR_CANCELLED_BY_USER) | |
25165825 User not found (SB_ERROR_OTP_USER_NOT_FOUND) |