SFTPServer Class
Properties Methods Events Config Settings Errors
The SFTPServer class is used to create a Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) server.
Syntax
SFTPServer
Remarks
The SFTPServer class provides a simple way to create a Secure File Transfer Protocol (SFTP) server. Any SFTP client will be able to connect and transfer files to and from the server.
Getting Started
To begin, first provide a valid certificate with a private key in the SSHCert property.
Optionally set the RootDirectory property to a valid local path. If this property is set, the class will serve files from this location, and when clients connect, they will see this as their initial directory. If this property is not set, then the class will fire events allowing customized responses for each operation.
To start the server, set Listening to True.
Client Authentication
Client authentication is handled through the SSHUserAuthRequest event. Inside this event, the Accept parameter determines whether authentication is accepted; this parameter should be set to True if a successful authentication is detected and False otherwise.
When a client connects, the AuthMethod parameter indicates the method of authentication the client wishes to use. Connecting clients will initially attempt authentication with an AuthMethod of "none". This is done with the expectation that the request will fail and the server will provide a list of support authentication methods. The client then selects an available method and reauthenticates. If AuthMethod is "none", Accept should be set to False.
For password authentication, the User parameter will hold the client's username and the AuthParam parameter will hold the password provided by the client. An external list of known usernames and passwords should be maintained to check these values against.
For publickey authentication, the User parameter will hold the client's username and the AuthParam parameter will hold the key provided by the client. This key should be compared to an external list of known keys and usernames.
For keyboard-interactive authentication, the SSHUserAuthRequest event will fire multiple times; once for each prompt and response sent by the client. The index of the response is specified as a suffix in the AuthMethod parameter (e.g., keyboard-interactive-1, keyboard-interactive-2), and AuthParam will contain the client's response to the prompt. Finally, SSHUserAuthRequest will fire one last time with AuthMethod set to "keyboard-interactive" and AuthParam set to an empty string. The Accept parameter must be set to True each time the event fires for the authentication process to succeed.
Directory Listing
When a client requests a directory listing, the DirList event fires with the Path parameter set to the directory to enumerate. If the directory listing is allowed, the appropriate set of files should be passed to the SetFileList method. The StatusCode parameter should be set according to the status of the operation, and the valid status codes can be found in the documentation for the DirList event.
Handling Events
Event handlers are the primary method of customizing the class's functionality. When a client attempts to connect, open a file, authenticate to the server, and so on, the corresponding SFTPServer event will fire to allow for custom handling of the client's request.
The following events are fired both before and after the requested operation is executed:
Each of these events has a BeforeExec event parameter that is True when the event is fired before execution of the operation, and False after execution of the operation. Handling the event before execution provides an opportunity to use custom logic to determine whether the operation should be denied, diverted, or otherwise modified. Handling the event after execution provides an opportunity to report success or any errors related to the operation to the client.
The following events are fired only after the requested operation is executed:
Any logic to deny opening a file for read or write should be done in the FileOpen event handler.
Note: Server components are designed to process events as they occur. To ensure that events are processed in a timely manner, DoEvents should be called in a loop after the server is started.
Property List
The following is the full list of the properties of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
ConnectionBacklog | This property includes the maximum number of pending connections maintained by the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/IP subsystem. |
Connections | The collection of currently connected secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) clients. |
DefaultAuthMethods | The supported authentication methods. |
DefaultTimeout | An initial timeout value to be used by incoming connections. |
KeyboardInteractiveMessage | The instructions to send to the client during keyboard-interactive authentication. |
KeyboardInteractivePrompts | A collection of prompts to present to the user for keyboard-interactive authentication. |
Listening | This property indicates whether the class is listening for incoming connections on LocalPort. |
LocalHost | The name of the local host or user-assigned IP interface through which connections are initiated or accepted. |
LocalPort | The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port in the local host where the class listens. |
RootDirectory | The root directory for the entire secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) server. |
SSHCert | A certificate to be used during Secure Shell (SSH) negotiation. |
SSHCompressionAlgorithms | The comma-separated list containing all allowable compression algorithms. |
SSHEncryptionAlgorithms | The comma-separated list containing all allowable encryption algorithms. |
Method List
The following is the full list of the methods of the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Config | Sets or retrieves a configuration setting. |
Disconnect | This method disconnects the specified client. |
DoEvents | This method processes events from the internal message queue. |
ExchangeKeys | Causes the class to exchange a new set of session keys on the specified connection. |
Reset | This method will reset the class. |
SetFileList | Sets the file list for a connection during a directory listing request. |
Shutdown | This method shuts down the server. |
StartListening | This method starts listening for incoming connections. |
StopListening | This method stops listening for new connections. |
Event List
The following is the full list of the events fired by the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
Connected | Fired immediately after a connection completes (or fails). |
ConnectionRequest | This event is fired when a request for connection comes from a remote host. |
DirCreate | Fired when a client wants to create a new directory. |
DirList | Fired when a client attempts to open a directory for listing. |
DirRemove | Fired when a client wants to delete a directory. |
Disconnected | This event is fired when a connection is closed. |
Error | Fired when errors occur during data delivery. |
FileClose | Fired when a client attempts to close an open file or directory handle. |
FileOpen | Fired when a client wants to open or create a file. |
FileRead | Fired when a client wants to read from an open file. |
FileRemove | Fired when a client wants to delete a file. |
FileRename | Fired when a client wants to rename a file. |
FileWrite | Fired when a client wants to write to an open file. |
GetAttributes | Fired when a client needs to get file information. |
Log | Fired once for each log message. |
ResolvePath | Fired when a client attempts to canonicalize a path. |
SetAttributes | Fired when a client attempts to set file or directory attributes. |
SSHStatus | Fired to track the progress of the secure connection. |
SSHUserAuthRequest | Fired when a client attempts to authenticate a connection. |
Config Settings
The following is a list of config settings for the class with short descriptions. Click on the links for further details.
DirListBufferSize[ConnectionId] | The number of entries to be returned in one response to a request for a directory listing. |
MaskSensitiveData | Masks passwords in logs. |
ProtocolVersion | The highest allowable SFTP version to use. |
RestrictUserToHomeDir[ConnectionId] | Whether to restrict the user to their home directory. |
ServerEOL | Specifies the line endings used in files on the server. |
SFTPErrorMessage[ConnectionId] | Specifies the error message to be returned to the client. |
UnixStyleDateFormat | Controls whether to use the Unix-style date format in directory listings. |
UserRootDirectory[ConnectionId] | The path of the server root directory for a particular user. |
AltSSHCertCount | The number of records in the AltSSHCert configuration settings. |
AltSSHCertStore[i] | The name of the certificate store. |
AltSSHCertStorePassword[i] | The password used to open the certificate store. |
AltSSHCertStoreType[i] | The type of certificate store. |
AltSSHCertSubject[i] | The alternative certificate subject. |
ClientSSHVersionString[ConnectionId] | The client's version string. |
FireAuthRequestAfterSig | Whether to fire an informational event after the public key signature has been verified. |
KeyboardInteractivePrompts[ConnectionId] | Specifies custom keyboard-interactive prompts for particular connections. |
KeyRenegotiationThreshold | Sets the threshold for the SSH Key Renegotiation. |
LogLevel | Specifies the level of detail that is logged. |
MaxAuthAttempts | The maximum authentication attempts allowed before forcing a disconnect. |
NegotiatedStrictKex[ConnectionId] | Returns whether strict key exchange was negotiated to be used. |
ServerSSHVersionString | The SSH version string sent to connecting clients. |
SSHKeepAliveCountMax | The maximum number of keep alive packets to send without a response. |
SSHKeepAliveInterval | The interval between keep alive packets. |
SSHKeyExchangeAlgorithms | Specifies the supported key exchange algorithms. |
SSHMacAlgorithms | Specifies the supported Mac algorithms. |
SSHPubKeyAuthSigAlgorithms | Specifies the allowed signature algorithms used by a client performing public key authentication. |
SSHPublicKeyAlgorithms | Specifies the supported public key algorithms for the server's public key. |
SSHVersionPattern | The pattern used to match the remote host's version string. |
UserAuthBanner[ConnectionId] | A custom user authentication banner. |
UseStrictKeyExchange | Specifies how strict key exchange is supported. |
AllowedClients | A comma-separated list of host names or IP addresses that can access the class. |
BindExclusively | Whether or not the class considers a local port reserved for exclusive use. |
BlockedClients | A comma-separated list of host names or IP addresses that cannot access the class. |
ConnectionUID | The unique connectionId for a connection. |
DefaultConnectionTimeout | The inactivity timeout applied to the SSL handshake. |
InBufferSize | The size in bytes of the incoming queue of the socket. |
KeepAliveInterval | The retry interval, in milliseconds, to be used when a TCP keep-alive packet is sent and no response is received. |
KeepAliveRetryCount | The number of keep-alive packets to be sent before the remotehost is considered disconnected. |
KeepAliveTime | The inactivity time in milliseconds before a TCP keep-alive packet is sent. |
MaxConnections | The maximum number of connections available. |
MaxReadTime | The maximum time spent reading data from each connection. |
OutBufferSize | The size in bytes of the outgoing queue of the socket. |
TcpNoDelay | Whether or not to delay when sending packets. |
UseIOCP | Whether to use the completion port I/O model. |
UseIPv6 | Whether to use IPv6. |
UseWindowsMessages | Whether to use the WSAAsyncSelect I/O model. |
LogSSLPackets | Controls whether SSL packets are logged when using the internal security API. |
OpenSSLCADir | The path to a directory containing CA certificates. |
OpenSSLCAFile | Name of the file containing the list of CA's trusted by your application. |
OpenSSLCipherList | A string that controls the ciphers to be used by SSL. |
OpenSSLPrngSeedData | The data to seed the pseudo random number generator (PRNG). |
ReuseSSLSession | Determines if the SSL session is reused. |
SSLCACertFilePaths | The paths to CA certificate files on Unix/Linux. |
SSLCACerts | A newline separated list of CA certificates to be included when performing an SSL handshake. |
SSLCipherStrength | The minimum cipher strength used for bulk encryption. |
SSLClientCACerts | A newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL client certificate validation. |
SSLEnabledCipherSuites | The cipher suite to be used in an SSL negotiation. |
SSLEnabledProtocols | Used to enable/disable the supported security protocols. |
SSLEnableRenegotiation | Whether the renegotiation_info SSL extension is supported. |
SSLIncludeCertChain | Whether the entire certificate chain is included in the SSLServerAuthentication event. |
SSLKeyLogFile | The location of a file where per-session secrets are written for debugging purposes. |
SSLNegotiatedCipher | Returns the negotiated cipher suite. |
SSLNegotiatedCipherStrength | Returns the negotiated cipher suite strength. |
SSLNegotiatedCipherSuite | Returns the negotiated cipher suite. |
SSLNegotiatedKeyExchange | Returns the negotiated key exchange algorithm. |
SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrength | Returns the negotiated key exchange algorithm strength. |
SSLNegotiatedVersion | Returns the negotiated protocol version. |
SSLSecurityFlags | Flags that control certificate verification. |
SSLServerCACerts | A newline separated list of CA certificates to use during SSL server certificate validation. |
TLS12SignatureAlgorithms | Defines the allowed TLS 1.2 signature algorithms when SSLProvider is set to Internal. |
TLS12SupportedGroups | The supported groups for ECC. |
TLS13KeyShareGroups | The groups for which to pregenerate key shares. |
TLS13SignatureAlgorithms | The allowed certificate signature algorithms. |
TLS13SupportedGroups | The supported groups for (EC)DHE key exchange. |
BuildInfo | Information about the product's build. |
CodePage | The system code page used for Unicode to Multibyte translations. |
LicenseInfo | Information about the current license. |
MaskSensitiveData | Whether sensitive data is masked in log messages. |
ProcessIdleEvents | Whether the class uses its internal event loop to process events when the main thread is idle. |
SelectWaitMillis | The length of time in milliseconds the class will wait when DoEvents is called if there are no events to process. |
UseFIPSCompliantAPI | Tells the class whether or not to use FIPS certified APIs. |
UseInternalSecurityAPI | Whether or not to use the system security libraries or an internal implementation. |
ConnectionBacklog Property (SFTPServer Class)
This property includes the maximum number of pending connections maintained by the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)/IP subsystem.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int GetConnectionBacklog();
int SetConnectionBacklog(int iConnectionBacklog); Unicode (Windows) INT GetConnectionBacklog();
INT SetConnectionBacklog(INT iConnectionBacklog);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getconnectionbacklog(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setconnectionbacklog(void* lpObj, int iConnectionBacklog);
int GetConnectionBacklog();
int SetConnectionBacklog(int iConnectionBacklog);
Default Value
5
Remarks
This property contains the maximum number of pending connections maintained by the TCP/IP subsystem. This value reflects the SOMAXCONN option for the main listening socket. The default value for most systems is 5. You may set this property to a larger value if the server is expected to receive a large number of connections, and queuing them is desirable.
This property is not available at design time.
Data Type
Integer
Connections Property (SFTPServer Class)
The collection of currently connected secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) clients.
Syntax
IPWorksEDIList<IPWorksEDISFTPConnection>* GetConnections();
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsftpconnectioncount(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsftpconnectionconnected(void* lpObj, int connectionid);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsftpconnectionerrormessage(void* lpObj, int connectionid);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsftpconnectionfiledata(void* lpObj, int connectionid, char** lpSFTPConnectionFileData, int* lenSFTPConnectionFileData);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setsftpconnectionfiledata(void* lpObj, int connectionid, const char* lpSFTPConnectionFileData, int lenSFTPConnectionFileData);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsftpconnectionlocaladdress(void* lpObj, int connectionid);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsftpconnectionprotocolversion(void* lpObj, int connectionid);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsftpconnectionremotehost(void* lpObj, int connectionid);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsftpconnectionremoteport(void* lpObj, int connectionid);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsftpconnectiontimeout(void* lpObj, int connectionid);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setsftpconnectiontimeout(void* lpObj, int connectionid, int iSFTPConnectionTimeout);
int GetSFTPConnectionCount(); bool GetSFTPConnectionConnected(int iConnectionId); QString GetSFTPConnectionErrorMessage(int iConnectionId); QByteArray GetSFTPConnectionFileData(int iConnectionId);
int SetSFTPConnectionFileData(int iConnectionId, QByteArray qbaSFTPConnectionFileData); QString GetSFTPConnectionLocalAddress(int iConnectionId); int GetSFTPConnectionProtocolVersion(int iConnectionId); QString GetSFTPConnectionRemoteHost(int iConnectionId); int GetSFTPConnectionRemotePort(int iConnectionId); int GetSFTPConnectionTimeout(int iConnectionId);
int SetSFTPConnectionTimeout(int iConnectionId, int iSFTPConnectionTimeout);
Remarks
This property is the collection of currently connected clients. All of the connections may be managed using this property. Each connection is described by the different fields of the SFTPConnection type.
This property is read-only.
Data Type
DefaultAuthMethods Property (SFTPServer Class)
The supported authentication methods.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) char* GetDefaultAuthMethods();
int SetDefaultAuthMethods(const char* lpszDefaultAuthMethods); Unicode (Windows) LPWSTR GetDefaultAuthMethods();
INT SetDefaultAuthMethods(LPCWSTR lpszDefaultAuthMethods);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getdefaultauthmethods(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setdefaultauthmethods(void* lpObj, const char* lpszDefaultAuthMethods);
QString GetDefaultAuthMethods();
int SetDefaultAuthMethods(QString qsDefaultAuthMethods);
Default Value
"password,publickey"
Remarks
This property specifies the supported authentication methods. The client will choose one of the supported mechanisms when authenticating to the class.
This must be a comma-separated list of values. For more information on authenticating clients, see the SSHUserAuthRequest event.
The following is a list of methods implemented by the class:
none | This authentication method is used by most Secure Shell (SSH) clients to obtain the list of authentication methods available for the user's account. In most cases, you should not accept a request using this authentication method. |
password | AuthParam will contain the user-supplied password. If the password is correct, set Accept to True. |
publickey | AuthParam will contain an SSH2 public key blob. If the user's public key is acceptable, set Accept or PartialSuccess to true. The class will then handle verifying the digital signature and will respond to the client accordingly. |
keyboard-interactive | SSHUserAuthRequest will fire multiple times for keyboard-interactive authentication: It will fire once for each response sent by the client in the SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE packet (one time for each prompt specified by the daemon). The index of each response will be specified as a suffix in AuthMethod, with AuthParam containing the response to the corresponding prompt (e.g., keyboard-interactive-1, keyboard-interactive-2, and so on). Finally, SSHUserAuthRequest will fire one last time with AuthMethod set to "keyboard-interactive" and AuthParam set to an empty string. The daemon must set Accept to True every time to allow the authentication process to succeed. |
Data Type
String
DefaultTimeout Property (SFTPServer Class)
An initial timeout value to be used by incoming connections.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int GetDefaultTimeout();
int SetDefaultTimeout(int iDefaultTimeout); Unicode (Windows) INT GetDefaultTimeout();
INT SetDefaultTimeout(INT iDefaultTimeout);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getdefaulttimeout(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setdefaulttimeout(void* lpObj, int iDefaultTimeout);
int GetDefaultTimeout();
int SetDefaultTimeout(int iDefaultTimeout);
Default Value
60
Remarks
This property is used by the class to set the operational timeout value of all inbound connections once they are established. If the timeout is set to 0, all inbound connections will behave asynchronously. The default value is 60, meaning the class will behave synchronously.
Data Type
Integer
KeyboardInteractiveMessage Property (SFTPServer Class)
The instructions to send to the client during keyboard-interactive authentication.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) char* GetKeyboardInteractiveMessage();
int SetKeyboardInteractiveMessage(const char* lpszKeyboardInteractiveMessage); Unicode (Windows) LPWSTR GetKeyboardInteractiveMessage();
INT SetKeyboardInteractiveMessage(LPCWSTR lpszKeyboardInteractiveMessage);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getkeyboardinteractivemessage(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setkeyboardinteractivemessage(void* lpObj, const char* lpszKeyboardInteractiveMessage);
QString GetKeyboardInteractiveMessage();
int SetKeyboardInteractiveMessage(QString qsKeyboardInteractiveMessage);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property should be set to the main instructions to send to the client during keyboard-interactive authentication.
Data Type
String
KeyboardInteractivePrompts Property (SFTPServer Class)
A collection of prompts to present to the user for keyboard-interactive authentication.
Syntax
IPWorksEDIList<IPWorksEDISSHPrompt>* GetKeyboardInteractivePrompts(); int SetKeyboardInteractivePrompts(IPWorksEDIList<IPWorksEDISSHPrompt>* val);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getkeyboardinteractivepromptcount(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setkeyboardinteractivepromptcount(void* lpObj, int iKeyboardInteractivePromptCount);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getkeyboardinteractivepromptecho(void* lpObj, int promptindex);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setkeyboardinteractivepromptecho(void* lpObj, int promptindex, int bKeyboardInteractivePromptEcho);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getkeyboardinteractivepromptprompt(void* lpObj, int promptindex);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setkeyboardinteractivepromptprompt(void* lpObj, int promptindex, const char* lpszKeyboardInteractivePromptPrompt);
int GetKeyboardInteractivePromptCount();
int SetKeyboardInteractivePromptCount(int iKeyboardInteractivePromptCount); bool GetKeyboardInteractivePromptEcho(int iPromptIndex);
int SetKeyboardInteractivePromptEcho(int iPromptIndex, bool bKeyboardInteractivePromptEcho); QString GetKeyboardInteractivePromptPrompt(int iPromptIndex);
int SetKeyboardInteractivePromptPrompt(int iPromptIndex, QString qsKeyboardInteractivePromptPrompt);
Remarks
This property is a collection of prompts to present to the user during keyboard-authentication. It is used together with the KeyboardInteractiveMessage property.
Data Type
Listening Property (SFTPServer Class)
This property indicates whether the class is listening for incoming connections on LocalPort.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int GetListening(); Unicode (Windows) BOOL GetListening();
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getlistening(void* lpObj);
bool GetListening();
Default Value
FALSE
Remarks
This property indicates whether the class is listening for connections on the port specified by the LocalPort property. Use the StartListening and StopListening methods to control whether the class is listening.
This property is read-only and not available at design time.
Data Type
Boolean
LocalHost Property (SFTPServer Class)
The name of the local host or user-assigned IP interface through which connections are initiated or accepted.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) char* GetLocalHost();
int SetLocalHost(const char* lpszLocalHost); Unicode (Windows) LPWSTR GetLocalHost();
INT SetLocalHost(LPCWSTR lpszLocalHost);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getlocalhost(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setlocalhost(void* lpObj, const char* lpszLocalHost);
QString GetLocalHost();
int SetLocalHost(QString qsLocalHost);
Default Value
""
Remarks
This property contains the name of the local host as obtained by the gethostname() system call, or if the user has assigned an IP address, the value of that address.
In multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface) setting LocalHost to the IP address of an interface will make the class initiate connections (or accept in the case of server classs) only through that interface. It is recommended to provide an IP address rather than a hostname when setting this property to ensure the desired interface is used.
If the class is connected, the LocalHost property shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is made in internet dotted format (aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd). In most cases, this is the address of the local host, except for multihomed hosts (machines with more than one IP interface).
Note: LocalHost is not persistent. You must always set it in code, and never in the property window.
Data Type
String
LocalPort Property (SFTPServer Class)
The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port in the local host where the class listens.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int GetLocalPort();
int SetLocalPort(int iLocalPort); Unicode (Windows) INT GetLocalPort();
INT SetLocalPort(INT iLocalPort);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getlocalport(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setlocalport(void* lpObj, int iLocalPort);
int GetLocalPort();
int SetLocalPort(int iLocalPort);
Default Value
22
Remarks
The LocalPort property must be set before TCPServer starts listening. If its value is 0, then the TCP/IP subsystem picks a port number at random. The port number can be found by checking the value of the LocalPort property after TCPServer is in listening mode (after successfully assigning True to the Listening property).
The service port is not shared among servers (i.e., only one TCPServer can be 'listening' on a particular port at one time).
Data Type
Integer
RootDirectory Property (SFTPServer Class)
The root directory for the entire secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) server.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) char* GetRootDirectory();
int SetRootDirectory(const char* lpszRootDirectory); Unicode (Windows) LPWSTR GetRootDirectory();
INT SetRootDirectory(LPCWSTR lpszRootDirectory);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getrootdirectory(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setrootdirectory(void* lpObj, const char* lpszRootDirectory);
QString GetRootDirectory();
int SetRootDirectory(QString qsRootDirectory);
Default Value
""
Remarks
RootDirectory specifies the root of the SFTP server ('/'). If a value is provided, the class will handle all requests by doing all file operations itself, but the events will still give you the opportunity to override the default values and operations, as necessary.
If a value is not provided, all events must be handled appropriately to ensure correct operation.
Data Type
String
SSHCert Property (SFTPServer Class)
A certificate to be used during Secure Shell (SSH) negotiation.
Syntax
IPWorksEDICertificate* GetSSHCert(); int SetSSHCert(IPWorksEDICertificate* val);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcerteffectivedate(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertexpirationdate(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertextendedkeyusage(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertfingerprint(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertfingerprintsha1(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertfingerprintsha256(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertissuer(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertprivatekey(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertprivatekeyavailable(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertprivatekeycontainer(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertpublickey(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertpublickeyalgorithm(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertpublickeylength(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertserialnumber(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertsignaturealgorithm(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertstore(void* lpObj, char** lpSSHCertStore, int* lenSSHCertStore);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setsshcertstore(void* lpObj, const char* lpSSHCertStore, int lenSSHCertStore);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertstorepassword(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setsshcertstorepassword(void* lpObj, const char* lpszSSHCertStorePassword);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertstoretype(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setsshcertstoretype(void* lpObj, int iSSHCertStoreType);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertsubjectaltnames(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertthumbprintmd5(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertthumbprintsha1(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertthumbprintsha256(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertusage(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertusageflags(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertversion(void* lpObj);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertsubject(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setsshcertsubject(void* lpObj, const char* lpszSSHCertSubject);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcertencoded(void* lpObj, char** lpSSHCertEncoded, int* lenSSHCertEncoded);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setsshcertencoded(void* lpObj, const char* lpSSHCertEncoded, int lenSSHCertEncoded);
QString GetSSHCertEffectiveDate(); QString GetSSHCertExpirationDate(); QString GetSSHCertExtendedKeyUsage(); QString GetSSHCertFingerprint(); QString GetSSHCertFingerprintSHA1(); QString GetSSHCertFingerprintSHA256(); QString GetSSHCertIssuer(); QString GetSSHCertPrivateKey(); bool GetSSHCertPrivateKeyAvailable(); QString GetSSHCertPrivateKeyContainer(); QString GetSSHCertPublicKey(); QString GetSSHCertPublicKeyAlgorithm(); int GetSSHCertPublicKeyLength(); QString GetSSHCertSerialNumber(); QString GetSSHCertSignatureAlgorithm(); QByteArray GetSSHCertStore();
int SetSSHCertStore(QByteArray qbaSSHCertStore); QString GetSSHCertStorePassword();
int SetSSHCertStorePassword(QString qsSSHCertStorePassword); int GetSSHCertStoreType();
int SetSSHCertStoreType(int iSSHCertStoreType); QString GetSSHCertSubjectAltNames(); QString GetSSHCertThumbprintMD5(); QString GetSSHCertThumbprintSHA1(); QString GetSSHCertThumbprintSHA256(); QString GetSSHCertUsage(); int GetSSHCertUsageFlags(); QString GetSSHCertVersion(); QString GetSSHCertSubject();
int SetSSHCertSubject(QString qsSSHCertSubject); QByteArray GetSSHCertEncoded();
int SetSSHCertEncoded(QByteArray qbaSSHCertEncoded);
Remarks
The digital certificate that the server will use during SSH negotiation. A certificate with a private key is required for session authentication and encryption.
This is the server's certificate, and must be set before setting Listening to True.
Data Type
SSHCompressionAlgorithms Property (SFTPServer Class)
The comma-separated list containing all allowable compression algorithms.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) char* GetSSHCompressionAlgorithms();
int SetSSHCompressionAlgorithms(const char* lpszSSHCompressionAlgorithms); Unicode (Windows) LPWSTR GetSSHCompressionAlgorithms();
INT SetSSHCompressionAlgorithms(LPCWSTR lpszSSHCompressionAlgorithms);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshcompressionalgorithms(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setsshcompressionalgorithms(void* lpObj, const char* lpszSSHCompressionAlgorithms);
QString GetSSHCompressionAlgorithms();
int SetSSHCompressionAlgorithms(QString qsSSHCompressionAlgorithms);
Default Value
"none,zlib"
Remarks
During the Secure Shell (SSH) handshake, this list will be used to negotiate the compression algorithm to be used between the client and server. This list is used for both directions: client to server and server to client. When negotiating algorithms, each side sends a list of all algorithms it supports or allows. The algorithm chosen for each direction is the first algorithm to appear in the sender's list that the receiver supports. Therefore, it is important to list multiple algorithms in preferential order. If no algorithm can be agreed on, the class will raise an error and the connection will be aborted.
At least one supported algorithm must appear in this list. The following compression algorithms are supported by the class:
- zlib
- zlib@openssh.com
- none
Data Type
String
SSHEncryptionAlgorithms Property (SFTPServer Class)
The comma-separated list containing all allowable encryption algorithms.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) char* GetSSHEncryptionAlgorithms();
int SetSSHEncryptionAlgorithms(const char* lpszSSHEncryptionAlgorithms); Unicode (Windows) LPWSTR GetSSHEncryptionAlgorithms();
INT SetSSHEncryptionAlgorithms(LPCWSTR lpszSSHEncryptionAlgorithms);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_getsshencryptionalgorithms(void* lpObj);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setsshencryptionalgorithms(void* lpObj, const char* lpszSSHEncryptionAlgorithms);
QString GetSSHEncryptionAlgorithms();
int SetSSHEncryptionAlgorithms(QString qsSSHEncryptionAlgorithms);
Default Value
"aes256-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes128-ctr,3des-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,arcfour,aes256-gcm@openssh.com,aes128-gcm@openssh.com,chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com"
Remarks
During the Secure Shell (SSH) handshake, this list will be used to negotiate the encryption algorithm to be used between the client and server. This list is used for both directions: client to server and server to client. When negotiating algorithms, each side sends a list of all algorithms it supports or allows. The algorithm chosen for each direction is the first algorithm to appear in the sender's list that the receiver supports. Therefore, it is important to list multiple algorithms in preferential order. If no algorithm can be agreed on, the class will raise an error and the connection will be aborted.
At least one supported algorithm must appear in this list. The following encryption algorithms are supported by the class:
aes256-ctr | 256-bit AES encryption in CTR mode. |
aes256-cbc | 256-bit AES encryption in CBC mode. |
aes192-ctr | 192-bit AES encryption in CTR mode. |
aes192-cbc | 192-bit AES encryption in CBC mode. |
aes128-ctr | 128-bit AES encryption in CTR mode. |
aes128-cbc | 128-bit AES encryption in CBC mode. |
3des-ctr | 192-bit (3-key) triple DES encryption in CTR mode. |
3des-cbc | 192-bit (3-key) triple DES encryption in CBC mode. |
cast128-cbc | CAST-128 encryption. |
blowfish-cbc | Blowfish encryption. |
arcfour | ARC4 encryption. |
arcfour128 | 128-bit ARC4 encryption. |
arcfour256 | 256-bit ARC4 encryption. |
aes256-gcm@openssh.com | 256-bit AES encryption in GCM mode. |
aes128-gcm@openssh.com | 128-bit AES encryption in GCM mode. |
chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com | ChaCha20 with Poly1305-AES encryption. |
Data Type
String
Config Method (SFTPServer Class)
Sets or retrieves a configuration setting.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) char* Config(const char* lpszConfigurationString); Unicode (Windows) LPWSTR Config(LPCWSTR lpszConfigurationString);
char* ipworksedi_sftpserver_config(void* lpObj, const char* lpszConfigurationString);
QString Config(const QString& qsConfigurationString);
Remarks
Config is a generic method available in every class. It is used to set and retrieve configuration settings for the class.
These settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.
To set a configuration setting named PROPERTY, you must call Config("PROPERTY=VALUE"), where VALUE is the value of the setting expressed as a string. For boolean values, use the strings "True", "False", "0", "1", "Yes", or "No" (case does not matter).
To read (query) the value of a configuration setting, you must call Config("PROPERTY"). The value will be returned as a string.
Error Handling (C++)
This method returns a String value; after it returns, call the GetLastErrorCode() method to obtain its result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message.
Disconnect Method (SFTPServer Class)
This method disconnects the specified client.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int Disconnect(int iConnectionId); Unicode (Windows) INT Disconnect(INT iConnectionId);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_disconnect(void* lpObj, int iConnectionId);
int Disconnect(int iConnectionId);
Remarks
Calling this method will disconnect the client specified by the ConnectionId parameter.
Error Handling (C++)
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
DoEvents Method (SFTPServer Class)
This method processes events from the internal message queue.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int DoEvents(); Unicode (Windows) INT DoEvents();
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_doevents(void* lpObj);
int DoEvents();
Remarks
When DoEvents is called, the class processes any available events. If no events are available, it waits for a preset period of time, and then returns.
Error Handling (C++)
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
ExchangeKeys Method (SFTPServer Class)
Causes the class to exchange a new set of session keys on the specified connection.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int ExchangeKeys(int iConnectionId); Unicode (Windows) INT ExchangeKeys(INT iConnectionId);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_exchangekeys(void* lpObj, int iConnectionId);
int ExchangeKeys(int iConnectionId);
Remarks
Secure Shell (SSH) key renegotiation can be initiated by either end of an established SSH connection. ExchangeKeys allows the server to start such a renegotiation with the client. During this process, SSHStatus events will fire containing updates regarding the key negotiation process.
The SSH 2.0 specification recommends that key renegotiation be done once for 2 gigabytes (GB) of data processed by the connection, or once every day. This makes it more difficult to break the security of data-intensive or long-lived connections.
Error Handling (C++)
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
Reset Method (SFTPServer Class)
This method will reset the class.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int Reset(); Unicode (Windows) INT Reset();
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_reset(void* lpObj);
int Reset();
Remarks
This method will reset the class's properties to their default values.
Error Handling (C++)
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
SetFileList Method (SFTPServer Class)
Sets the file list for a connection during a directory listing request.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int SetFileList(int iConnectionId, const char* lpszList); Unicode (Windows) INT SetFileList(INT iConnectionId, LPCWSTR lpszList);
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_setfilelist(void* lpObj, int iConnectionId, const char* lpszList);
int SetFileList(int iConnectionId, const QString& qsList);
Remarks
SetFileList should be set when a directory listing is requested by the client. The list parameter should be a string of all the filenames to include, separated by CRLF.
Error Handling (C++)
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
Shutdown Method (SFTPServer Class)
This method shuts down the server.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int Shutdown(); Unicode (Windows) INT Shutdown();
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_shutdown(void* lpObj);
int Shutdown();
Remarks
This method shuts down the server. Calling this method is equivalent to calling StopListening and then breaking every client connection by calling Disconnect.
Error Handling (C++)
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
StartListening Method (SFTPServer Class)
This method starts listening for incoming connections.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int StartListening(); Unicode (Windows) INT StartListening();
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_startlistening(void* lpObj);
int StartListening();
Remarks
This method begins listening for incoming connections on the port specified by LocalPort. Once listening, events will fire as new clients connect and data are transferred.
To stop listening for new connections, call StopListening. To stop listening for new connections and to disconnect all existing clients, call Shutdown.
Error Handling (C++)
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
StopListening Method (SFTPServer Class)
This method stops listening for new connections.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) int StopListening(); Unicode (Windows) INT StopListening();
int ipworksedi_sftpserver_stoplistening(void* lpObj);
int StopListening();
Remarks
This method stops listening for new connections. After being called, any new connection attempts will be rejected. Calling this method does not disconnect existing connections.
To stop listening and to disconnect all existing clients, call Shutdown instead.
Error Handling (C++)
This method returns a result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message. (Note: This method's result code can also be obtained by calling the GetLastErrorCode() method after it returns.)
Connected Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired immediately after a connection completes (or fails).
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireConnected(SFTPServerConnectedEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
int StatusCode;
const char *Description;
int CertStoreType;
char *CertStore;
char *CertPassword;
char *CertSubject; int reserved; } SFTPServerConnectedEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireConnected(SFTPServerConnectedEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
INT StatusCode;
LPCWSTR Description;
INT CertStoreType;
LPWSTR CertStore;
LPWSTR CertPassword;
LPWSTR CertSubject; INT reserved; } SFTPServerConnectedEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_CONNECTED 1 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireConnected(INT &iConnectionId, INT &iStatusCode, LPSTR &lpszDescription, INT &iCertStoreType, LPSTR &lpszCertStore, LPSTR &lpszCertPassword, LPSTR &lpszCertSubject);
class SFTPServerConnectedEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); int StatusCode(); const QString &Description(); int CertStoreType(); void SetCertStoreType(int iCertStoreType); const QString &CertStore(); void SetCertStore(const QString &qsCertStore); const QString &CertPassword(); void SetCertPassword(const QString &qsCertPassword); const QString &CertSubject(); void SetCertSubject(const QString &qsCertSubject); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void Connected(SFTPServerConnectedEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireConnected(SFTPServerConnectedEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
If the connection is made normally, StatusCode is 0, and Description is "OK".
If the connection fails, StatusCode has the error code returned by the system. Description contains a description of this code. The value of StatusCode is equal to the value of the system error.
Please refer to the Error Codes section for more information.
ConnectionId is the connection Id of the client requesting the connection.
CertStoreType is the store type of the alternate certificate to use for this connection. The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This field can take one of the following values:
0 (cstUser - default) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
1 (cstMachine) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
2 (cstPFXFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates. |
3 (cstPFXBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format. |
4 (cstJKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
5 (cstJKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
6 (cstPEMKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
8 (cstPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
11 (cstP7BFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates. |
12 (cstP7BBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format. |
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
14 (cstPPKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 (cstPPKBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 (cstXMLFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 (cstXMLBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
18 (cstJWKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
19 (cstJWKBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
21 (cstBCFKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
22 (cstBCFKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
23 (cstPKCS11) | The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.
To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr class. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use. When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the Store and set StorePassword to the PIN. Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key:
|
99 (cstAuto) | The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically. |
CertStore is the store name or location of the alternate certificate to use for this connection.
Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.
The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).
CertPassword is the password of the certificate store containing the alternate certificate to use for this connection.
CertSubject is the subject of the alternate certificate to use for this connection.
The special value * matches any subject and will select the first certificate in the store. The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.
ConnectionRequest Event (SFTPServer Class)
This event is fired when a request for connection comes from a remote host.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireConnectionRequest(SFTPServerConnectionRequestEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
const char *Address;
int Port;
int Accept; int reserved; } SFTPServerConnectionRequestEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireConnectionRequest(SFTPServerConnectionRequestEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
LPCWSTR Address;
INT Port;
BOOL Accept; INT reserved; } SFTPServerConnectionRequestEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_CONNECTIONREQUEST 2 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireConnectionRequest(LPSTR &lpszAddress, INT &iPort, BOOL &bAccept);
class SFTPServerConnectionRequestEventParams { public: const QString &Address(); int Port(); bool Accept(); void SetAccept(bool bAccept); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void ConnectionRequest(SFTPServerConnectionRequestEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireConnectionRequest(SFTPServerConnectionRequestEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
This event indicates an incoming connection. The connection is accepted by default. Address and Port will contain information about the remote host requesting the inbound connection. If you want to refuse it, you can set the Accept parameter to False.
DirCreate Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client wants to create a new directory.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireDirCreate(SFTPServerDirCreateEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Path;
int FileType;
int64 FileSize;
const char *FileOwner;
const char *FileGroup;
int FilePermissions;
int64 FileATime;
int64 FileCreateTime;
int64 FileMTime;
int FileAttribBits;
int FileAttribBitsValid;
const char *OtherAttributes;
int BeforeExec;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerDirCreateEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireDirCreate(SFTPServerDirCreateEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Path;
INT FileType;
LONG64 FileSize;
LPCWSTR FileOwner;
LPCWSTR FileGroup;
INT FilePermissions;
LONG64 FileATime;
LONG64 FileCreateTime;
LONG64 FileMTime;
INT FileAttribBits;
INT FileAttribBitsValid;
LPCWSTR OtherAttributes;
BOOL BeforeExec;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerDirCreateEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_DIRCREATE 3 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireDirCreate(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszPath, INT &iFileType, LONG64 &lFileSize, LPSTR &lpszFileOwner, LPSTR &lpszFileGroup, INT &iFilePermissions, LONG64 &lFileATime, LONG64 &lFileCreateTime, LONG64 &lFileMTime, INT &iFileAttribBits, INT &iFileAttribBitsValid, LPSTR &lpszOtherAttributes, BOOL &bBeforeExec, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerDirCreateEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Path(); int FileType(); qint64 FileSize(); const QString &FileOwner(); const QString &FileGroup(); int FilePermissions(); qint64 FileATime(); qint64 FileCreateTime(); qint64 FileMTime(); int FileAttribBits(); int FileAttribBitsValid(); const QString &OtherAttributes(); bool BeforeExec(); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void DirCreate(SFTPServerDirCreateEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireDirCreate(SFTPServerDirCreateEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Path parameter specifies the path and name of the new directory.
This event is fired both before and after the directory is created. The BeforeExec parameter is True before the operation has been executed and False otherwise. Handling this event before execution of the operation provides an opportunity to add custom logic that may prevent or deny the operation. Handling this event after execution of the operation provides an opportunity to report any errors that may have occurred during the operation.
File/Directory Attributes are specified using the following values:
FileType: The type of file. Can be one of the following values:
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_REGULAR (1)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_DIRECTORY (2)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SYMLINK (3)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SPECIAL (4)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_UNKNOWN (5)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SOCKET (6)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_CHAR_DEVICE (7)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_BLOCK_DEVICE (8)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_FIFO (9)
FileSize: The file size, in bytes.
FileOwner: The file owner. If the ProtocolVersion configuration option is "3" (default), this field should be a numeric Unix-like user identifier. V4, V5, and V6 of the secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) allow for an arbitrary string.
FileGroup: The file owner group. If the ProtocolVersion configuration option is "3" (default), this field should be a numeric Unix-like group identifier. V4, V5, and V6 of the SFTP allow for an arbitrary string.
FilePermissions: The POSIX-style file permissions.
FileATime: The file last-access time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileCreateTime: The file creation time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileMTime: The file last-modified time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileAttrBits: The file attributes, as a combination of the following values:
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_READONLY (0x00000001)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SYSTEM (0x00000002)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_HIDDEN (0x00000004)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_CASE_INSENSITIVE (0x00000008)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_ARCHIVE (0x00000010)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_ENCRYPTED (0x00000020)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_COMPRESSED (0x00000040)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SPARSE (0x00000080)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_APPEND_ONLY (0x00000100)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_IMMUTABLE (0x00000200)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SYNC (0x00000400)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_TRANSLATION_ERR (0x00000800)
FileAttrBitsValid: A mask specifying which bits in FileAttrBits are supported by the server.
OtherAttributes: A semicolon (;) delimited list of Name=Value pairs of other attributes supported by SFTP. These include the following:
- MIMEType (String)
- AllocationSize (64-bit int)
- ATimeNS (int): ATime nanoseconds
- CreateTimeNS (int): CreateTime nanoseconds
- MTimeNS (int): MTime nanoseconds
- TextHint (8-bit int)
- LinkCount (int)
- UntranslatedName (String)
FileMimeType: The MIME type of the file.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
DirList Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client attempts to open a directory for listing.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireDirList(SFTPServerDirListEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Path;
int BeforeExec;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerDirListEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireDirList(SFTPServerDirListEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Path;
BOOL BeforeExec;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerDirListEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_DIRLIST 4 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireDirList(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszPath, BOOL &bBeforeExec, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerDirListEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Path(); bool BeforeExec(); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void DirList(SFTPServerDirListEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireDirList(SFTPServerDirListEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The DirList event is fired when a secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) client sends an SSH_FXP_OPENDIR request. The Path parameter will contain the path of the directory to list.
When necessary, you should call SetFileList with the list of files and directories in Path.
This event is fired both before and after the directory is listed. The BeforeExec parameter is True before the operation has been executed and False otherwise. Handling this event before execution of the operation provides an opportunity to add custom logic that may prevent or deny the operation. Handling this event after execution of the operation provides an opportunity to report any errors that may have occurred during the operation.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
DirRemove Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client wants to delete a directory.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireDirRemove(SFTPServerDirRemoveEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Path;
int BeforeExec;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerDirRemoveEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireDirRemove(SFTPServerDirRemoveEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Path;
BOOL BeforeExec;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerDirRemoveEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_DIRREMOVE 5 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireDirRemove(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszPath, BOOL &bBeforeExec, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerDirRemoveEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Path(); bool BeforeExec(); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void DirRemove(SFTPServerDirRemoveEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireDirRemove(SFTPServerDirRemoveEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Path parameter will specify the directory to delete.
This event is fired both before and after the directory is deleted. The BeforeExec parameter is True before the operation has been executed and False otherwise. Handling this event before execution of the operation provides an opportunity to add custom logic that may prevent or deny the operation. Handling this event after execution of the operation provides an opportunity to report any errors that may have occurred during the operation.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
Disconnected Event (SFTPServer Class)
This event is fired when a connection is closed.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireDisconnected(SFTPServerDisconnectedEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
int StatusCode;
const char *Description; int reserved; } SFTPServerDisconnectedEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireDisconnected(SFTPServerDisconnectedEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
INT StatusCode;
LPCWSTR Description; INT reserved; } SFTPServerDisconnectedEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_DISCONNECTED 6 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireDisconnected(INT &iConnectionId, INT &iStatusCode, LPSTR &lpszDescription);
class SFTPServerDisconnectedEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); int StatusCode(); const QString &Description(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void Disconnected(SFTPServerDisconnectedEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireDisconnected(SFTPServerDisconnectedEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
If the connection is broken normally, StatusCode is 0, and Description is "OK".
If the connection is broken for any other reason, StatusCode has the error code returned by the system. Description contains a description of this code. The value of StatusCode is equal to the value of the system error.
Please refer to the Error Codes section for more information.
Error Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when errors occur during data delivery.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireError(SFTPServerErrorEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
int ErrorCode;
const char *Description; int reserved; } SFTPServerErrorEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireError(SFTPServerErrorEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
INT ErrorCode;
LPCWSTR Description; INT reserved; } SFTPServerErrorEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_ERROR 7 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireError(INT &iConnectionId, INT &iErrorCode, LPSTR &lpszDescription);
class SFTPServerErrorEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); int ErrorCode(); const QString &Description(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void Error(SFTPServerErrorEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireError(SFTPServerErrorEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Error event is fired in case of exceptional conditions during message processing. Normally the class fails with an error.
ConnectionId contains an error code and Description contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.
ErrorCode contains an error code and Description contains a textual description of the error. For a list of valid error codes and their descriptions, please refer to the Error Codes section.
FileClose Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client attempts to close an open file or directory handle.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireFileClose(SFTPServerFileCloseEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Path;
const char *Handle;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerFileCloseEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireFileClose(SFTPServerFileCloseEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Path;
LPCWSTR Handle;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerFileCloseEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_FILECLOSE 8 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireFileClose(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszPath, LPSTR &lpszHandle, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerFileCloseEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Path(); const QString &Handle(); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void FileClose(SFTPServerFileCloseEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireFileClose(SFTPServerFileCloseEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The FileClose event is fired when a secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) client sends an SSH_FXP_CLOSE request. The Path parameter will contain the path of the file to close.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
FileOpen Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client wants to open or create a file.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireFileOpen(SFTPServerFileOpenEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Path;
int DesiredAccess;
int Flags;
int FileType;
int64 FileSize;
const char *FileOwner;
const char *FileGroup;
int FilePermissions;
int64 FileATime;
int64 FileCreateTime;
int64 FileMTime;
int FileAttribBits;
int FileAttribBitsValid;
const char *OtherAttributes;
char *Handle;
int BeforeExec;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerFileOpenEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireFileOpen(SFTPServerFileOpenEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Path;
INT DesiredAccess;
INT Flags;
INT FileType;
LONG64 FileSize;
LPCWSTR FileOwner;
LPCWSTR FileGroup;
INT FilePermissions;
LONG64 FileATime;
LONG64 FileCreateTime;
LONG64 FileMTime;
INT FileAttribBits;
INT FileAttribBitsValid;
LPCWSTR OtherAttributes;
LPWSTR Handle;
BOOL BeforeExec;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerFileOpenEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_FILEOPEN 9 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireFileOpen(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszPath, INT &iDesiredAccess, INT &iFlags, INT &iFileType, LONG64 &lFileSize, LPSTR &lpszFileOwner, LPSTR &lpszFileGroup, INT &iFilePermissions, LONG64 &lFileATime, LONG64 &lFileCreateTime, LONG64 &lFileMTime, INT &iFileAttribBits, INT &iFileAttribBitsValid, LPSTR &lpszOtherAttributes, LPSTR &lpszHandle, BOOL &bBeforeExec, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerFileOpenEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Path(); int DesiredAccess(); int Flags(); int FileType(); qint64 FileSize(); const QString &FileOwner(); const QString &FileGroup(); int FilePermissions(); qint64 FileATime(); qint64 FileCreateTime(); qint64 FileMTime(); int FileAttribBits(); int FileAttribBitsValid(); const QString &OtherAttributes(); const QString &Handle(); void SetHandle(const QString &qsHandle); bool BeforeExec(); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void FileOpen(SFTPServerFileOpenEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireFileOpen(SFTPServerFileOpenEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Path parameter specifies the path and name of the file to open, create. If the operation can be completed successfully, the Handle parameter should be set to the handle identifying the opened file.
Note: The Handle parameter is limited to a 256-byte string. By default, the class will provide an incremental numeric string value for the Handle.
This event is fired both before and after the file is opened. The BeforeExec parameter is True before the operation has been executed and False otherwise. Handling this event before execution of the operation provides an opportunity to add custom logic that may prevent or deny the operation. Handling this event after execution of the operation provides an opportunity to report any errors that may have occurred during the operation.
The Flags parameter specifies file creation and locking options as a bitmask. This may be a combination of the following values:
- SSH_FXF_READ (0x00000001)
- SSH_FXF_WRITE (0x00000002)
- SSH_FXF_APPEND (0x00000004)
- SSH_FXF_CREAT (0x00000008)
- SSH_FXF_TRUNC (0x00000010)
- SSH_FXF_EXCL (0x00000020)
The DesiredAccess parameter is a bitmask containing a combination of values from the ace-mask flags (only for protocol versions 4 and up). This may be a combination of the following values:
- ACE4_READ_DATA (0x00000001)
- ACE4_LIST_DIRECTORY (0x00000001)
- ACE4_WRITE_DATA (0x00000002)
- ACE4_ADD_FILE (0x00000002)
- ACE4_APPEND_DATA (0x00000004)
- ACE4_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY (0x00000004)
- ACE4_READ_NAMED_ATTRS (0x00000008)
- ACE4_WRITE_NAMED_ATTRS (0x00000010)
- ACE4_EXECUTE (0x00000020)
- ACE4_DELETE_CHILD (0x00000040)
- ACE4_READ_ATTRIBUTES (0x00000080)
- ACE4_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES (0x00000100)
- ACE4_DELETE (0x00010000)
- ACE4_READ_ACL (0x00020000)
- ACE4_WRITE_ACL (0x00040000)
- ACE4_WRITE_OWNER (0x00080000)
- ACE4_SYNCHRONIZE (0x00100000)
File/Directory Attributes are specified using the following values:
FileType: The type of file. Can be one of the following values:
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_REGULAR (1)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_DIRECTORY (2)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SYMLINK (3)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SPECIAL (4)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_UNKNOWN (5)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SOCKET (6)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_CHAR_DEVICE (7)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_BLOCK_DEVICE (8)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_FIFO (9)
FileSize: The file size, in bytes.
FileOwner: The file owner. If the ProtocolVersion configuration option is "3" (default), this field should be a numeric Unix-like user identifier. V4, V5, and V6 of the secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) allow for an arbitrary string.
FileGroup: The file owner group. If the ProtocolVersion configuration option is "3" (default), this field should be a numeric Unix-like group identifier. V4, V5, and V6 of the SFTP allow for an arbitrary string.
FilePermissions: The POSIX-style file permissions.
FileATime: The file last-access time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileCreateTime: The file creation time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileMTime: The file last-modified time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileAttrBits: The file attributes, as a combination of the following values:
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_READONLY (0x00000001)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SYSTEM (0x00000002)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_HIDDEN (0x00000004)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_CASE_INSENSITIVE (0x00000008)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_ARCHIVE (0x00000010)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_ENCRYPTED (0x00000020)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_COMPRESSED (0x00000040)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SPARSE (0x00000080)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_APPEND_ONLY (0x00000100)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_IMMUTABLE (0x00000200)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SYNC (0x00000400)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_TRANSLATION_ERR (0x00000800)
FileAttrBitsValid: A mask specifying which bits in FileAttrBits are supported by the server.
OtherAttributes: A semicolon (;) delimited list of Name=Value pairs of other attributes supported by SFTP. These include the following:
- MIMEType (String)
- AllocationSize (64-bit int)
- ATimeNS (int): ATime nanoseconds
- CreateTimeNS (int): CreateTime nanoseconds
- MTimeNS (int): MTime nanoseconds
- TextHint (8-bit int)
- LinkCount (int)
- UntranslatedName (String)
FileMimeType: The MIME type of the file.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
FileRead Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client wants to read from an open file.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireFileRead(SFTPServerFileReadEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Handle;
int64 FileOffset;
int Length;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerFileReadEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireFileRead(SFTPServerFileReadEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Handle;
LONG64 FileOffset;
INT Length;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerFileReadEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_FILEREAD 10 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireFileRead(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszHandle, LONG64 &lFileOffset, INT &iLength, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerFileReadEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Handle(); qint64 FileOffset(); int Length(); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void FileRead(SFTPServerFileReadEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireFileRead(SFTPServerFileReadEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Handle parameter identifies an open file on the server. FileOffset specifies the position from which to read data. Length specifies how much data to read. The data read should be set to through FileData
When processing a read request, the server should attempt to read at most Length bytes, but it is okay to read less than Length bytes as well, if no more data are available.
When there are no more data to be read from the file, set StatusCode to SSH_FXS_EOF.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
FileRemove Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client wants to delete a file.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireFileRemove(SFTPServerFileRemoveEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Path;
int BeforeExec;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerFileRemoveEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireFileRemove(SFTPServerFileRemoveEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Path;
BOOL BeforeExec;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerFileRemoveEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_FILEREMOVE 11 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireFileRemove(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszPath, BOOL &bBeforeExec, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerFileRemoveEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Path(); bool BeforeExec(); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void FileRemove(SFTPServerFileRemoveEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireFileRemove(SFTPServerFileRemoveEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Path parameter will specify the file to delete.
This event is fired both before and after the file is removed. The BeforeExec parameter is True before the operation has been executed and False otherwise. Handling this event before execution of the operation provides an opportunity to add custom logic that may prevent or deny the operation. Handling this event after execution of the operation provides an opportunity to report any errors that may have occurred during the operation.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
FileRename Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client wants to rename a file.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireFileRename(SFTPServerFileRenameEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Path;
const char *NewPath;
int Flags;
int BeforeExec;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerFileRenameEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireFileRename(SFTPServerFileRenameEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Path;
LPCWSTR NewPath;
INT Flags;
BOOL BeforeExec;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerFileRenameEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_FILERENAME 12 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireFileRename(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszPath, LPSTR &lpszNewPath, INT &iFlags, BOOL &bBeforeExec, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerFileRenameEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Path(); const QString &NewPath(); int Flags(); bool BeforeExec(); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void FileRename(SFTPServerFileRenameEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireFileRename(SFTPServerFileRenameEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Path parameter will specify the file to rename and NewPath will specify the new name. The Flags parameter will be a bit mask of the values SSH_FXF_RENAME_OVERWRITE (0x00000001), SSH_FXF_RENAME_ATOMIC (0x00000002), and SSH_FXF_RENAME_NATIVE (0x00000004).
This event is fired both before and after the file is renamed. The BeforeExec parameter is True before the operation has been executed and False otherwise. Handling this event before execution of the operation provides an opportunity to add custom logic that may prevent or deny the operation. Handling this event after execution of the operation provides an opportunity to report any errors that may have occurred during the operation.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
FileWrite Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client wants to write to an open file.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireFileWrite(SFTPServerFileWriteEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Handle;
int64 FileOffset;
int BeforeExec;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerFileWriteEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireFileWrite(SFTPServerFileWriteEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Handle;
LONG64 FileOffset;
BOOL BeforeExec;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerFileWriteEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_FILEWRITE 13 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireFileWrite(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszHandle, LONG64 &lFileOffset, BOOL &bBeforeExec, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerFileWriteEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Handle(); qint64 FileOffset(); bool BeforeExec(); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void FileWrite(SFTPServerFileWriteEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireFileWrite(SFTPServerFileWriteEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The Handle parameter identifies an open file on the server. FileOffset specifies the position at which to write data. The data to write can be retrieved through FileData
This event is fired both before and after the file is written. The BeforeExec parameter is True before the operation has been executed and False otherwise. Handling this event before execution of the operation provides an opportunity to add custom logic that may prevent or deny the operation. Handling this event after execution of the operation provides an opportunity to report any errors that may have occurred during the operation.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
GetAttributes Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client needs to get file information.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireGetAttributes(SFTPServerGetAttributesEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Path;
int Flags;
int FileType;
int64 *pFileSize;
char *FileOwner;
char *FileGroup;
int FilePermissions;
int64 *pFileATime;
int64 *pFileCreateTime;
int64 *pFileMTime;
int FileAttribBits;
int FileAttribBitsValid;
char *OtherAttributes;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerGetAttributesEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireGetAttributes(SFTPServerGetAttributesEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Path;
INT Flags;
INT FileType;
LONG64 *pFileSize;
LPWSTR FileOwner;
LPWSTR FileGroup;
INT FilePermissions;
LONG64 *pFileATime;
LONG64 *pFileCreateTime;
LONG64 *pFileMTime;
INT FileAttribBits;
INT FileAttribBitsValid;
LPWSTR OtherAttributes;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerGetAttributesEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_GETATTRIBUTES 14 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireGetAttributes(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszPath, INT &iFlags, INT &iFileType, LONG64 &lFileSize, LPSTR &lpszFileOwner, LPSTR &lpszFileGroup, INT &iFilePermissions, LONG64 &lFileATime, LONG64 &lFileCreateTime, LONG64 &lFileMTime, INT &iFileAttribBits, INT &iFileAttribBitsValid, LPSTR &lpszOtherAttributes, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerGetAttributesEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Path(); int Flags(); int FileType(); void SetFileType(int iFileType); qint64 FileSize(); void SetFileSize(qint64 lFileSize); const QString &FileOwner(); void SetFileOwner(const QString &qsFileOwner); const QString &FileGroup(); void SetFileGroup(const QString &qsFileGroup); int FilePermissions(); void SetFilePermissions(int iFilePermissions); qint64 FileATime(); void SetFileATime(qint64 lFileATime); qint64 FileCreateTime(); void SetFileCreateTime(qint64 lFileCreateTime); qint64 FileMTime(); void SetFileMTime(qint64 lFileMTime); int FileAttribBits(); void SetFileAttribBits(int iFileAttribBits); int FileAttribBitsValid(); void SetFileAttribBitsValid(int iFileAttribBitsValid); const QString &OtherAttributes(); void SetOtherAttributes(const QString &qsOtherAttributes); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void GetAttributes(SFTPServerGetAttributesEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireGetAttributes(SFTPServerGetAttributesEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The GetAttributes event fires when a secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) client sends an SSH_FXP_STAT, SSH_FXP_LSTAT, or SSH_FXP_FSTAT request. Path is the file path. Flags specifies the set of file attributes the client is interested in.
File/Directory Attributes are specified using the following values:
FileType: The type of file. Can be one of the following values:
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_REGULAR (1)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_DIRECTORY (2)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SYMLINK (3)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SPECIAL (4)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_UNKNOWN (5)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SOCKET (6)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_CHAR_DEVICE (7)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_BLOCK_DEVICE (8)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_FIFO (9)
FileSize: The file size, in bytes.
FileOwner: The file owner. If the ProtocolVersion configuration option is "3" (default), this field should be a numeric Unix-like user identifier. V4, V5, and V6 of the secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) allow for an arbitrary string.
FileGroup: The file owner group. If the ProtocolVersion configuration option is "3" (default), this field should be a numeric Unix-like group identifier. V4, V5, and V6 of the SFTP allow for an arbitrary string.
FilePermissions: The POSIX-style file permissions.
FileATime: The file last-access time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileCreateTime: The file creation time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileMTime: The file last-modified time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileAttrBits: The file attributes, as a combination of the following values:
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_READONLY (0x00000001)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SYSTEM (0x00000002)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_HIDDEN (0x00000004)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_CASE_INSENSITIVE (0x00000008)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_ARCHIVE (0x00000010)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_ENCRYPTED (0x00000020)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_COMPRESSED (0x00000040)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SPARSE (0x00000080)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_APPEND_ONLY (0x00000100)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_IMMUTABLE (0x00000200)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SYNC (0x00000400)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_TRANSLATION_ERR (0x00000800)
FileAttrBitsValid: A mask specifying which bits in FileAttrBits are supported by the server.
OtherAttributes: A semicolon (;) delimited list of Name=Value pairs of other attributes supported by SFTP. These include the following:
- MIMEType (String)
- AllocationSize (64-bit int)
- ATimeNS (int): ATime nanoseconds
- CreateTimeNS (int): CreateTime nanoseconds
- MTimeNS (int): MTime nanoseconds
- TextHint (8-bit int)
- LinkCount (int)
- UntranslatedName (String)
FileMimeType: The MIME type of the file.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
Log Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired once for each log message.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireLog(SFTPServerLogEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
int LogLevel;
const char *Message;
const char *LogType; int reserved; } SFTPServerLogEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireLog(SFTPServerLogEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
INT LogLevel;
LPCWSTR Message;
LPCWSTR LogType; INT reserved; } SFTPServerLogEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_LOG 15 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireLog(INT &iConnectionId, INT &iLogLevel, LPSTR &lpszMessage, LPSTR &lpszLogType);
class SFTPServerLogEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); int LogLevel(); const QString &Message(); const QString &LogType(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void Log(SFTPServerLogEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireLog(SFTPServerLogEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
Fired once for each log message generated by the class. The verbosity is controlled by the LogLevel setting.
LogLevel indicates the detail level of the message. Possible values are as follows:
0 (None) | No messages are logged. |
1 (Info - Default) | Informational events such as Secure Shell (SSH) handshake messages are logged. |
2 (Verbose) | Detailed data such as individual packet information are logged. |
3 (Debug) | Debug data including all relevant sent and received bytes are logged. |
Message is the log message.
LogType is reserved for future use.
ConnectionId identifies the connection to which the log message applies.
ResolvePath Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client attempts to canonicalize a path.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireResolvePath(SFTPServerResolvePathEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *OriginalPath;
int ControlFlags;
char *RealPath;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerResolvePathEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireResolvePath(SFTPServerResolvePathEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR OriginalPath;
INT ControlFlags;
LPWSTR RealPath;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerResolvePathEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_RESOLVEPATH 16 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireResolvePath(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszOriginalPath, INT &iControlFlags, LPSTR &lpszRealPath, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerResolvePathEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &OriginalPath(); int ControlFlags(); const QString &RealPath(); void SetRealPath(const QString &qsRealPath); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void ResolvePath(SFTPServerResolvePathEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireResolvePath(SFTPServerResolvePathEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The ResolvePath event is fired when a secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) client sends an SSH_FXP_REALPATH request. The OriginalPath parameter will contain the path the client wants to canonicalize. ControlFlags can have one of the following values:
SSH_FXP_REALPATH_NO_CHECK (0x00000001) | Server should not check if the path exists. |
SSH_FXP_REALPATH_STAT_IF (0x00000002) | Server should return the file/directory attributes if the path exists and is accessible, but otherwise should not fail. |
SSH_FXP_REALPATH_STAT_ALWAYS (0x00000003) | Server should return the file/directory attributes if the path exists and is accessible, but otherwise will fail with an error. |
RealPath should be set to the resulting canonicalized path, and StatusCode should be set to indicate the success or failure of the operation to the client.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
SetAttributes Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client attempts to set file or directory attributes.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireSetAttributes(SFTPServerSetAttributesEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Path;
int FileType;
int64 FileSize;
const char *FileOwner;
const char *FileGroup;
int FilePermissions;
int64 FileATime;
int64 FileCreateTime;
int64 FileMTime;
int FileAttribBits;
int FileAttribBitsValid;
const char *OtherAttributes;
int BeforeExec;
int StatusCode; int reserved; } SFTPServerSetAttributesEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireSetAttributes(SFTPServerSetAttributesEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Path;
INT FileType;
LONG64 FileSize;
LPCWSTR FileOwner;
LPCWSTR FileGroup;
INT FilePermissions;
LONG64 FileATime;
LONG64 FileCreateTime;
LONG64 FileMTime;
INT FileAttribBits;
INT FileAttribBitsValid;
LPCWSTR OtherAttributes;
BOOL BeforeExec;
INT StatusCode; INT reserved; } SFTPServerSetAttributesEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_SETATTRIBUTES 17 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireSetAttributes(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszPath, INT &iFileType, LONG64 &lFileSize, LPSTR &lpszFileOwner, LPSTR &lpszFileGroup, INT &iFilePermissions, LONG64 &lFileATime, LONG64 &lFileCreateTime, LONG64 &lFileMTime, INT &iFileAttribBits, INT &iFileAttribBitsValid, LPSTR &lpszOtherAttributes, BOOL &bBeforeExec, INT &iStatusCode);
class SFTPServerSetAttributesEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Path(); int FileType(); qint64 FileSize(); const QString &FileOwner(); const QString &FileGroup(); int FilePermissions(); qint64 FileATime(); qint64 FileCreateTime(); qint64 FileMTime(); int FileAttribBits(); int FileAttribBitsValid(); const QString &OtherAttributes(); bool BeforeExec(); int StatusCode(); void SetStatusCode(int iStatusCode); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void SetAttributes(SFTPServerSetAttributesEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireSetAttributes(SFTPServerSetAttributesEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The SetAttributes event is fired when a secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) client sends an SSH_FXP_SETSTAT, SSH_FXP_FSETSTAT, or SSH_FXP_FSTAT request. Path is the path of the file or directory the client wants to set attributes for.
This event is fired both before and after the attributes are set. The BeforeExec parameter is True before the operation has been executed and False otherwise. Handling this event before execution of the operation provides an opportunity to add custom logic that may prevent or deny the operation. Handling this event after execution of the operation provides an opportunity to report any errors that may have occurred during the operation.
File/Directory Attributes are specified using the following values:
FileType: The type of file. Can be one of the following values:
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_REGULAR (1)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_DIRECTORY (2)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SYMLINK (3)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SPECIAL (4)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_UNKNOWN (5)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_SOCKET (6)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_CHAR_DEVICE (7)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_BLOCK_DEVICE (8)
- SSH_FILEXFER_TYPE_FIFO (9)
FileSize: The file size, in bytes.
FileOwner: The file owner. If the ProtocolVersion configuration option is "3" (default), this field should be a numeric Unix-like user identifier. V4, V5, and V6 of the secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) allow for an arbitrary string.
FileGroup: The file owner group. If the ProtocolVersion configuration option is "3" (default), this field should be a numeric Unix-like group identifier. V4, V5, and V6 of the SFTP allow for an arbitrary string.
FilePermissions: The POSIX-style file permissions.
FileATime: The file last-access time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileCreateTime: The file creation time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileMTime: The file last-modified time, in milliseconds since January 1, 1970, in UTC.
FileAttrBits: The file attributes, as a combination of the following values:
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_READONLY (0x00000001)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SYSTEM (0x00000002)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_HIDDEN (0x00000004)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_CASE_INSENSITIVE (0x00000008)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_ARCHIVE (0x00000010)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_ENCRYPTED (0x00000020)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_COMPRESSED (0x00000040)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SPARSE (0x00000080)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_APPEND_ONLY (0x00000100)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_IMMUTABLE (0x00000200)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_SYNC (0x00000400)
- SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_FLAGS_TRANSLATION_ERR (0x00000800)
FileAttrBitsValid: A mask specifying which bits in FileAttrBits are supported by the server.
OtherAttributes: A semicolon (;) delimited list of Name=Value pairs of other attributes supported by SFTP. These include the following:
- MIMEType (String)
- AllocationSize (64-bit int)
- ATimeNS (int): ATime nanoseconds
- CreateTimeNS (int): CreateTime nanoseconds
- MTimeNS (int): MTime nanoseconds
- TextHint (8-bit int)
- LinkCount (int)
- UntranslatedName (String)
FileMimeType: The MIME type of the file.
Valid status codes are as follows:
- SSH_FX_OK 0
- SSH_FX_EOF 1
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_FILE 2
- SSH_FX_PERMISSION_DENIED 3
- SSH_FX_FAILURE 4
- SSH_FX_BAD_MESSAGE 5
- SSH_FX_NO_CONNECTION 6
- SSH_FX_CONNECTION_LOST 7
- SSH_FX_OP_UNSUPPORTED 8
- SSH_FX_INVALID_HANDLE 9
- SSH_FX_NO_SUCH_PATH 10
- SSH_FX_FILE_ALREADY_EXISTS 11
- SSH_FX_WRITE_PROTECT 12
- SSH_FX_NO_MEDIA 13
- SSH_FX_NO_SPACE_ON_FILESYSTEM 14
- SSH_FX_QUOTA_EXCEEDED 15
- SSH_FX_UNKNOWN_PRINCIPAL 16
- SSH_FX_LOCK_CONFLICT 17
- SSH_FX_DIR_NOT_EMPTY 18
- SSH_FX_NOT_A_DIRECTORY 19
- SSH_FX_INVALID_FILENAME 20
- SSH_FX_LINK_LOOP 21
- SSH_FX_CANNOT_DELETE 22
- SSH_FX_INVALID_PARAMETER 23
- SSH_FX_FILE_IS_A_DIRECTORY 24
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_CONFLICT 25
- SSH_FX_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK_REFUSED 26
- SSH_FX_DELETE_PENDING 27
- SSH_FX_FILE_CORRUPT 28
- SSH_FX_OWNER_INVALID 29
- SSH_FX_GROUP_INVALID 30
- SSH_FX_NO_MATCHING_BYTE_RANGE_LOCK 31
SSHStatus Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired to track the progress of the secure connection.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireSSHStatus(SFTPServerSSHStatusEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *Message; int reserved; } SFTPServerSSHStatusEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireSSHStatus(SFTPServerSSHStatusEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR Message; INT reserved; } SFTPServerSSHStatusEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_SSHSTATUS 18 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireSSHStatus(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszMessage);
class SFTPServerSSHStatusEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &Message(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void SSHStatus(SFTPServerSSHStatusEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireSSHStatus(SFTPServerSSHStatusEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
This event is fired for informational and logging purposes only and is used to track the progress of the connection.
SSHUserAuthRequest Event (SFTPServer Class)
Fired when a client attempts to authenticate a connection.
Syntax
ANSI (Cross Platform) virtual int FireSSHUserAuthRequest(SFTPServerSSHUserAuthRequestEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
int ConnectionId;
const char *User;
const char *Service;
const char *AuthMethod;
const char *AuthParam;
int Accept;
int PartialSuccess;
char *AvailableMethods;
char *HomeDir;
const char *KeyAlgorithm; int reserved; } SFTPServerSSHUserAuthRequestEventParams;
Unicode (Windows) virtual INT FireSSHUserAuthRequest(SFTPServerSSHUserAuthRequestEventParams *e);
typedef struct {
INT ConnectionId;
LPCWSTR User;
LPCWSTR Service;
LPCWSTR AuthMethod;
LPCWSTR AuthParam;
BOOL Accept;
BOOL PartialSuccess;
LPWSTR AvailableMethods;
LPWSTR HomeDir;
LPCWSTR KeyAlgorithm; INT reserved; } SFTPServerSSHUserAuthRequestEventParams;
#define EID_SFTPSERVER_SSHUSERAUTHREQUEST 19 virtual INT IPWORKSEDI_CALL FireSSHUserAuthRequest(INT &iConnectionId, LPSTR &lpszUser, LPSTR &lpszService, LPSTR &lpszAuthMethod, LPSTR &lpszAuthParam, BOOL &bAccept, BOOL &bPartialSuccess, LPSTR &lpszAvailableMethods, LPSTR &lpszHomeDir, LPSTR &lpszKeyAlgorithm);
class SFTPServerSSHUserAuthRequestEventParams { public: int ConnectionId(); const QString &User(); const QString &Service(); const QString &AuthMethod(); const QString &AuthParam(); bool Accept(); void SetAccept(bool bAccept); bool PartialSuccess(); void SetPartialSuccess(bool bPartialSuccess); const QString &AvailableMethods(); void SetAvailableMethods(const QString &qsAvailableMethods); const QString &HomeDir(); void SetHomeDir(const QString &qsHomeDir); const QString &KeyAlgorithm(); int EventRetVal(); void SetEventRetVal(int iRetVal); };
// To handle, connect one or more slots to this signal. void SSHUserAuthRequest(SFTPServerSSHUserAuthRequestEventParams *e);
// Or, subclass SFTPServer and override this emitter function. virtual int FireSSHUserAuthRequest(SFTPServerSSHUserAuthRequestEventParams *e) {...}
Remarks
The SSHUserAuthRequest event fires when a Secure Shell (SSH) client attempts to authenticate itself on a particular connection. ConnectionId will identify the connection being authenticated. User will be the name of the account requesting authentication, and Service will contain the name of the service the client is wishing to access.
AuthMethod will denote which method the client is attempting to use to authenticate itself. AuthParam will contain the value of the authentication token used by the client. If the token is acceptable, you may set Accept to True to allow the SFTPServer to authenticate the client. If it is not, set Accept to False.
Connecting clients will initially attempt authentication with an AuthMethod of "none". This is done with the expectation that the request will fail and the server will send a list of supported methods back to the client. In your implementation, check the AuthMethod parameter; if it is "none", you should set AvailableMethods and reject the request. The client will select one of the available methods and reauthenticate.
You may set AvailableMethods to a comma-delimited string of authentication methods that are available for the user. This list will be sent back to the client so that it may perform further authentication attempts.
The following is a list of methods implemented by the class:
none | This authentication method is used by most Secure Shell (SSH) clients to obtain the list of authentication methods available for the user's account. In most cases, you should not accept a request using this authentication method. |
password | AuthParam will contain the user-supplied password. If the password is correct, set Accept to True. |
publickey | AuthParam will contain an SSH2 public key blob. If the user's public key is acceptable, set Accept or PartialSuccess to true. The class will then handle verifying the digital signature and will respond to the client accordingly. |
keyboard-interactive | SSHUserAuthRequest will fire multiple times for keyboard-interactive authentication: It will fire once for each response sent by the client in the SSH_MSG_USERAUTH_INFO_RESPONSE packet (one time for each prompt specified by the daemon). The index of each response will be specified as a suffix in AuthMethod, with AuthParam containing the response to the corresponding prompt (e.g., keyboard-interactive-1, keyboard-interactive-2, and so on). Finally, SSHUserAuthRequest will fire one last time with AuthMethod set to "keyboard-interactive" and AuthParam set to an empty string. The daemon must set Accept to True every time to allow the authentication process to succeed. |
If the user authentication succeeds, you may set HomeDir to the virtual path representing the initial directory for the user. If not set, the initial directory will be RootDirectory.
The PartialSuccess parameter is used only when multifactor authentication is needed. To implement multifactor authentication when this event fires, first verify the AuthParam for the given AuthMethod. If accepted, set PartialSuccess to True and Accept to False. The client should then send the authentication request for a different form of authentication specified in AvailableMethods. You may continue to set PartialSuccess to True until all authentication requirements are satisfied. Once all requirements are satisfied set Accept to True.
KeyAlgorithm holds the signing algorithm used when the client attempts public key authentication. Possible values are as follows:
- ssh-rsa
- rsa-sha2-256
- rsa-sha2-512
- ssh-dss
- ecdsa-sha2-nistp256
- ecdsa-sha2-nistp384
- ecdsa-sha2-nistp521
- x509v3-sign-rsa
- x509v3-sign-dss
Note: Processing long-running requests, including sending channel data, inside this event may cause the underlying transport to stop processing Secure Shell (SSH) data until the event returns. To prevent this from happening, all requests should be processed asynchronously in a separate thread outside of this event.
Certificate Type
This is the digital certificate being used.
Syntax
IPWorksEDICertificate (declared in ipworksedi.h)
Remarks
This type describes the current digital certificate. The certificate may be a public or private key. The fields are used to identify or select certificates.
Fields
EffectiveDate
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The date on which this certificate becomes valid. Before this date, it is not valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2000 15:00:00.
ExpirationDate
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The date on which the certificate expires. After this date, the certificate will no longer be valid. The date is localized to the system's time zone. The following example illustrates the format of an encoded date:
23-Jan-2001 15:00:00.
ExtendedKeyUsage
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
A comma-delimited list of extended key usage identifiers. These are the same as ASN.1 object identifiers (OIDs).
Fingerprint
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The hex-encoded, 16-byte MD5 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: bc:2a:72:af:fe:58:17:43:7a:5f:ba:5a:7c:90:f7:02
FingerprintSHA1
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The hex-encoded, 20-byte SHA-1 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 30:7b:fa:38:65:83:ff:da:b4:4e:07:3f:17:b8:a4:ed:80:be:ff:84
FingerprintSHA256
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The hex-encoded, 32-byte SHA-256 fingerprint of the certificate. This property is primarily used for keys which do not have a corresponding X.509 public certificate, such as PEM keys that only contain a private key. It is commonly used for SSH keys.
The following example illustrates the format: 6a:80:5c:33:a9:43:ea:b0:96:12:8a:64:96:30:ef:4a:8a:96:86:ce:f4:c7:be:10:24:8e:2b:60:9e:f3:59:53
Issuer
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The issuer of the certificate. This field contains a string representation of the name of the issuing authority for the certificate.
PrivateKey
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The private key of the certificate (if available). The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
Note: The PrivateKey may be available but not exportable. In this case, PrivateKey returns an empty string.
PrivateKeyAvailable
int (read-only)
Default Value: FALSE
Whether a PrivateKey is available for the selected certificate. If PrivateKeyAvailable is True, the certificate may be used for authentication purposes (e.g., server authentication).
PrivateKeyContainer
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The name of the PrivateKey container for the certificate (if available). This functionality is available only on Windows platforms.
PublicKey
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The public key of the certificate. The key is provided as PEM/Base64-encoded data.
PublicKeyAlgorithm
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The textual description of the certificate's public key algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_DH") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
PublicKeyLength
int (read-only)
Default Value: 0
The length of the certificate's public key (in bits). Common values are 512, 1024, and 2048.
SerialNumber
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The serial number of the certificate encoded as a string. The number is encoded as a series of hexadecimal digits, with each pair representing a byte of the serial number.
SignatureAlgorithm
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The text description of the certificate's signature algorithm. The property contains either the name of the algorithm (e.g., "RSA" or "RSA_MD5RSA") or an object identifier (OID) string representing the algorithm.
Store
char*
Default Value: "MY"
The name of the certificate store for the client certificate.
The StoreType field denotes the type of the certificate store specified by Store. If the store is password-protected, specify the password in StorePassword.
Store is used in conjunction with the Subject field to specify client certificates. If Store has a value, and Subject or Encoded is set, a search for a certificate is initiated. Please see the Subject field for details.
Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.
The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).
StorePassword
char*
Default Value: ""
If the type of certificate store requires a password, this field is used to specify the password needed to open the certificate store.
StoreType
int
Default Value: 0
The type of certificate store for this certificate.
The class supports both public and private keys in a variety of formats. When the cstAuto value is used, the class will automatically determine the type. This field can take one of the following values:
0 (cstUser - default) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
1 (cstMachine) | For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store.
Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
2 (cstPFXFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS#12) file containing certificates. |
3 (cstPFXBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS#12) format. |
4 (cstJKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
5 (cstJKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java. |
6 (cstPEMKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 (cstPEMKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
8 (cstPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
9 (cstPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a PEM- or DER-encoded public key certificate. |
10 (cstSSHPublicKeyBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains an SSH-style public key. |
11 (cstP7BFile) | The certificate store is the name of a PKCS#7 file containing certificates. |
12 (cstP7BBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) representing a certificate store in PKCS#7 format. |
13 (cstSSHPublicKeyFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains an SSH-style public key. |
14 (cstPPKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 (cstPPKBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 (cstXMLFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 (cstXMLBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
18 (cstJWKFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
19 (cstJWKBlob) | The certificate store is a string that contains a JWK (JSON Web Key). |
21 (cstBCFKSFile) | The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store).
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
22 (cstBCFKSBlob) | The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in BCFKS (Bouncy Castle FIPS Key Store) format.
Note: This store type is only available in Java and .NET. |
23 (cstPKCS11) | The certificate is present on a physical security key accessible via a PKCS#11 interface.
To use a security key, the necessary data must first be collected using the CertMgr class. The ListStoreCertificates method may be called after setting CertStoreType to cstPKCS11, CertStorePassword to the PIN, and CertStore to the full path of the PKCS#11 DLL. The certificate information returned in the CertList event's CertEncoded parameter may be saved for later use. When using a certificate, pass the previously saved security key information as the Store and set StorePassword to the PIN. Code Example. SSH Authentication with Security Key:
|
99 (cstAuto) | The store type is automatically detected from the input data. This setting may be used with both public and private keys and can detect any of the supported formats automatically. |
SubjectAltNames
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
Comma-separated lists of alternative subject names for the certificate.
ThumbprintMD5
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The MD5 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
ThumbprintSHA1
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The SHA-1 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
ThumbprintSHA256
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The SHA-256 hash of the certificate. It is primarily used for X.509 certificates. If the hash does not already exist, it is automatically computed.
Usage
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The text description of UsageFlags.
This value will be one or more of the following strings and will be separated by commas:
- Digital Signature
- Non-Repudiation
- Key Encipherment
- Data Encipherment
- Key Agreement
- Certificate Signing
- CRL Signing
- Encipher Only
If the provider is OpenSSL, the value is a comma-separated list of X.509 certificate extension names.
UsageFlags
int (read-only)
Default Value: 0
The flags that show intended use for the certificate. The value of UsageFlags is a combination of the following flags:
0x80 | Digital Signature |
0x40 | Non-Repudiation |
0x20 | Key Encipherment |
0x10 | Data Encipherment |
0x08 | Key Agreement |
0x04 | Certificate Signing |
0x02 | CRL Signing |
0x01 | Encipher Only |
Please see the Usage field for a text representation of UsageFlags.
This functionality currently is not available when the provider is OpenSSL.
Version
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The certificate's version number. The possible values are the strings "V1", "V2", and "V3".
Subject
char*
Default Value: ""
The subject of the certificate used for client authentication.
This property must be set after all other certificate properties are set. When this property is set, a search is performed in the current certificate store to locate a certificate with a matching subject.
If a matching certificate is found, the field is set to the full subject of the matching certificate.
If an exact match is not found, the store is searched for subjects containing the value of the property.
If a match is still not found, the property is set to an empty string, and no certificate is selected.
The special value "*" picks a random certificate in the certificate store.
The certificate subject is a comma-separated list of distinguished name fields and values. For instance, "CN=www.server.com, OU=test, C=US, E=support@nsoftware.com". Common fields and their meanings are as follows:
Field | Meaning |
CN | Common Name. This is commonly a hostname like www.server.com. |
O | Organization |
OU | Organizational Unit |
L | Locality |
S | State |
C | Country |
E | Email Address |
If a field value contains a comma, it must be quoted.
Encoded
char*
Default Value: ""
The certificate (PEM/Base64 encoded). This field is used to assign a specific certificate. The Store and Subject fields also may be used to specify a certificate.
When Encoded is set, a search is initiated in the current Store for the private key of the certificate. If the key is found, Subject is updated to reflect the full subject of the selected certificate; otherwise, Subject is set to an empty string.
Constructors
Certificate()
Creates a instance whose properties can be set. This is useful for use with when generating new certificates.
Certificate(const char* lpEncoded, int lenEncoded)
Parses Encoded as an X.509 public key.
Certificate(int iStoreType, const char* lpStore, int lenStore, const char* lpszStorePassword, const char* lpszSubject)
StoreType identifies the type of certificate store to use. See for descriptions of the different certificate stores. Store is a byte array containing the certificate data. StorePassword is the password used to protect the store.
After the store has been successfully opened, the component will attempt to find the certificate identified by Subject . This can be either a complete or a substring match of the X.509 certificate's subject Distinguished Name (DN). The Subject parameter can also take an MD5, SHA-1, or SHA-256 thumbprint of the certificate to load in a "Thumbprint=value" format.
SFTPConnection Type
A currently connected client.
Syntax
IPWorksEDISFTPConnection (declared in ipworksedi.h)
Remarks
This type describes the connection of a client that currently is connected to the class. You may use the different fields of this type to manage the connection.
Fields
Connected
int (read-only)
Default Value: FALSE
This field indicates the status of individual connections.
When true, the connection is established. Use the Disconnect method to disconnect an existing connection.
ConnectionId
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
This field contains an Id generated by the class to identify each connection. This Id is unique to this connection.
ErrorMessage
char*
Default Value: ""
ErrorMessage is used together with status codes returned from events to send informative errors back to the secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) client through the SSH_FXP_STATUS message. If left blank, the class will set a default message based on the returned status code.
FileData
char*
Default Value: ""
The FileData should be set or read when processing read/write file events.
LocalAddress
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
This field shows the IP address of the interface through which the connection is passing.
LocalAddress is important for multihomed hosts in cases in which it can be used to identify the particular network interface an individual connection is going through.
ProtocolVersion
int (read-only)
Default Value: 3
The ProtocolVersion shows the secure file transfer protocol (SFTP) protocol version negotiated with the client when the SFTP connection was established.
RemoteHost
char* (read-only)
Default Value: ""
The RemoteHost shows the IP address of the remote host through which the connection is coming.
The connection must be valid or an error will be fired.
If the class is configured to use a SOCKS firewall, the value assigned to this property may be preceded with an "*". If this is the case, the host name is passed to the firewall unresolved and the firewall performs the DNS resolution.
RemotePort
int (read-only)
Default Value: 0
The RemotePort shows the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) port on the remote host through which the connection is coming.
The connection must be valid or an error will be fired.
Timeout
int
Default Value: 0
This field contains a timeout for the class.
If the Timeout property is set to 0, all operations return immediately, potentially failing with an 'WOULDBLOCK' error if data cannot be sent or received immediately.
If Timeout is set to a positive value, the class will automatically retry each operation that otherwise would result in a 'WOULDBLOCK' error for a maximum of Timeout seconds.
The class will use DoEvents to enter an efficient wait loop during any potential waiting period, making sure that all system events are processed immediately as they arrive. This ensures that the host application does not freeze and remains responsive.
If Timeout expires, and the operation is not yet complete, the class fails with an error.
Note: By default, all timeouts are inactivity timeouts, that is, the timeout period is extended by Timeout seconds when any amount of data is successfully sent or received.
The default value for the Timeout property is 0 (asynchronous operation).
Constructors
SFTPConnection()
SSHPrompt Type
A prompt to provide to the client during keyboard-interactive authentication.
Syntax
IPWorksEDISSHPrompt (declared in ipworksedi.h)
Remarks
This type describes a prompt the Secure Shell (SSH) daemon will send to the client when requesting keyboard-interactive authentication.
Fields
Echo
int
Default Value: FALSE
This field specifies whether or not the client should echo the value entered by the user.
Prompt
char*
Default Value: ""
This field contains the prompt label or text the client should present to the user.
Constructors
SSHPrompt()
SSHPrompt(const char* lpszPrompt, int bEcho)
IPWorksEDIList Type
Syntax
IPWorksEDIList<T> (declared in ipworksedi.h)
Remarks
IPWorksEDIList is a generic class that is used to hold a collection of objects of type T, where T is one of the custom types supported by the SFTPServer class.
Methods | |
GetCount |
This method returns the current size of the collection.
int GetCount() {}
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SetCount |
This method sets the size of the collection. This method returns 0 if setting the size was successful; or -1 if the collection is ReadOnly. When adding additional objects to a collection call this method to specify the new size. Increasing the size of the collection preserves existing objects in the collection.
int SetCount(int count) {}
|
Get |
This method gets the item at the specified position. The index parameter specifies the index of the item in the collection. This method returns NULL if an invalid index is specified.
T* Get(int index) {}
|
Set |
This method sets the item at the specified position. The index parameter specifies the index of the item in the collection that is being set. This method returns -1 if an invalid index is specified. Note: Objects created using the new operator must be freed using the delete operator; they will not be automatically freed by the class.
T* Set(int index, T* value) {}
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Config Settings (SFTPServer Class)
The class accepts one or more of the following configuration settings. Configuration settings are similar in functionality to properties, but they are rarely used. In order to avoid "polluting" the property namespace of the class, access to these internal properties is provided through the Config method.SFTPServer Config Settings
sftpserver.Config("RestrictUserToHomeDir[" + e.ConnectionId + "]=true");
Example
If the RootDirectory property of a certain SFTP server is set to /, then the directory structure of the server might look like this:
Root Directory: / bin boot etc home user1 testfolderWhen RestrictUserToHomeDir is set to True and the "HomeDir" parameter is set to /home/user1, User 1 will land in the home directory and see the following file system when it connects:
Home Directory: /home/user1 /testfolderThe client will be able to perform operations only against /home/user1 and its children, but the client can see its working directory relative to the server root directory.
sftpserver.Config("UserRootDirectory[" + e.ConnectionId + "]=" + userRootDirectory );
Example
If the RootDirectory property of a certain SFTP server is set to /, then the directory structure of the server might look like this:
Root Directory: / bin boot etc home user1 testfolderWhen UserRootDirectory is set to /home/user1 and the HomeDir event parameter is set to /, when User 1 connects they will land in the home directory and see the following file system:
Home Directory: / /testfolderThe client will be able to perform operations only against / and its children, and the client cannot see its working directory relative to the server root directory.
SSHServer Config Settings
The array indices start at 0 and end at AltSSHCertCount - 1.
The AltSSHCert configuration settings are used to specify alternative digital certificates to the one set using the SSHCert. The server will determine the certificate to use during Secure Shell (SSH) negotiation based on the public key algorithm requested by the connecting client. A certificate with a private key is required for session authentication and encryption. The AltSSHCertSubject setting must be set last. When AltSSHCertSubject is set, a search is initiated in the AltSSHCertStore and the certificate is loaded.
The alternative server certificate specified by these settings must be configured before setting Listening to true. For example:
sftpserver.Config("AltSSHCertCount =1");
sftpserver.Config("AltSSHCertStoreType[0]=7"); //PEM Key Blob
sftpserver.Config("AltSSHCertStore[0]=" + ed25519Key); //PEM formatted string
sftpserver.Config("AltSSHCertSubject[0]=*"); //Load the first (and only) certificate
The AltSSHCertStoreType specifies the type of the certificate store specified by AltSSHCertStore. If the store is password protected, specify the password in the AltSSHCertStorePassword.
AltSSHCertStore is used in conjunction with the AltSSHCertSubject field to specify the certificate.
Designations of certificate stores are platform dependent.
The following designations are the most common User and Machine certificate stores in Windows:
MY | A certificate store holding personal certificates with their associated private keys. |
CA | Certifying authority certificates. |
ROOT | Root certificates. |
When the certificate store type is cstPFXFile, this property must be set to the name of the file. When the type is cstPFXBlob, the property must be set to the binary contents of a PFX file (i.e., PKCS#12 certificate store).
0 | User - This is the default for Windows. This specifies that the certificate store is a certificate store owned by the current user. Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
1 | Machine - For Windows, this specifies that the certificate store is a machine store. Note: This store type is not available in Java. |
2 | PFXFile - The certificate store is the name of a PFX (PKCS12) file containing certificates. |
3 | PFXBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in PFX (PKCS12) format. |
4 | JKSFile - The certificate store is the name of a Java Key Store (JKS) file containing certificates. Note: This store type is available only in Java. |
5 | JKSBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) representing a certificate store in Java Key Store (JKS) format. Note: This store type is available only in Java. |
6 | PEMKeyFile - The certificate store is the name of a PEM-encoded file that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
7 | PEMKeyBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary or Base64-encoded) that contains a private key and an optional certificate. |
14 | PPKFile - The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
15 | PPKBlob - The certificate store is a string (binary) that contains a PPK (PuTTY Private Key). |
16 | XMLFile - The certificate store is the name of a file that contains a certificate in XML format. |
17 | XMLBlob - The certificate store is a string that contains a certificate in XML format. |
sftpserver1.OnSSHUserAuthRequest += (obj, ev) =>
{
Console.WriteLine(sftpserver1.Config("ClientSSHVersionString[" + ev.ConnectionId + "]"));
};
If set to true, the SSHUserAuthRequest event will fire twice per public key authentication attempt. The first time the event fires for public key authentication as usual. After verification of the signature has taken place, the SSHUserAuthRequest will fire again, and the AuthMethod parameter will contain the string sigstatus. The AuthParam parameter will contain a value of 0 (invalid signature) or 1 (valid signature). If the signature is invalid, it will always result in a rejected authentication attempt.
This configuration setting takes a list of prompts to display to the client, and each prompt includes an 'echo' parameter to specify whether or not to echo the client's response to the prompt. The prompt and the echo parameter should be separated by a comma (","), and each prompt should be separated by a semicolon (";"). For example:
"KeyboardInteractivePrompts[connId]=First prompt,echo=false;Second prompt,echo=true"
This configuration setting can be set anywhere in code, but it is necessary to know the ConnectionId for the specific connection beforehand; as such, it is generally recommended to set this configuration inside the SSHUserAuthRequest event. Because connecting clients initially attempt to connect with and AuthMethod of 'none' (with the understanding that this attempt will fail, and the SSH server will advertise which authentication methods it supports), it is recommended to check the AuthMethod, User, and ConnectionId parameters of the SSHUserAuthRequest event and set this configuration setting accordingly.
When SSHServer displays keyboard-interactive prompts, it will first check to see if this configuration setting is populated for the current ConnectionId. If it is, the prompts set here will be used instead of those set in the KeyboardInteractivePrompts property. Otherwise, the KeyboardInteractivePrompts property will function as normal.
Example. Setting the Threshold to 500 MB:
SSHComponent.Config("KeyRenegotiationThreshold=524288000")
0 (None) | No messages are logged. |
1 (Info - Default) | Informational events such as Secure Shell (SSH) handshake messages are logged. |
2 (Verbose) | Detailed data such as individual packet information are logged. |
3 (Debug) | Debug data including all relevant sent and received bytes are logged. |
component.Config("NegotiatedStrictKex[connId]")
The default value is 0, meaning no keep alives will be sent.
Note: The SSHREVERSETUNNEL class uses a default value of 30.
- curve25519-sha256
- curve25519-sha256@libssh.org
- diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
- diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
- diffie-hellman-group14-sha256
- diffie-hellman-group16-sha512
- diffie-hellman-group18-sha512
- diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256
- diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1
- ecdh-sha2-nistp256
- ecdh-sha2-nistp384
- ecdh-sha2-nistp521
- gss-group14-sha256-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==
- gss-group16-sha512-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==
- gss-nistp256-sha256-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==
- gss-curve25519-sha256-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==
- gss-group14-sha1-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==
- gss-gex-sha1-toWM5Slw5Ew8Mqkay+al2g==
- hmac-sha1
- hmac-md5
- hmac-sha1-96
- hmac-md5-96
- hmac-sha2-256
- hmac-sha2-256-96
- hmac-sha2-512
- hmac-sha2-512-96
- hmac-ripemd160
- hmac-ripemd160-96
- hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com
- hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com
- hmac-sha2-256-96-etm@openssh.com
- hmac-sha2-512-96-etm@openssh.com
- umac-64@openssh.com
- umac-64-etm@openssh.com
- umac-128@openssh.com
- umac-128-etm@openssh.com
The configuration setting should be a comma-separated list of algorithms. When a client connects, the server will verify that the client performing the public key authentication has used one of the specified signature algorithms. If the client uses a signature algorithm that is not in the list, the connection will be rejected.
Possible values areas follows:
- ssh-rsa
- rsa-sha2-256
- rsa-sha2-512
- ssh-dss
- ecdsa-sha2-nistp256
- ecdsa-sha2-nistp384
- ecdsa-sha2-nistp521
- ssh-ed25519
- x509v3-sign-rsa
- x509v3-sign-dss
The default value in Windows is ssh-rsa,rsa-sha2-256,rsa-sha2-512,x509v3-sign-rsa,ssh-dss,x509v3-sign-dss,ecdsa-sha2-nistp256,ecdsa-sha2-nistp384,ecdsa-sha2-nistp521,ssh-ed25519.
*SSH-1.99-*,*SSH-2.0-*,*SSH-2.99-*
Because both client and server must implement strict key exchange to effectively mitigate the Terrapin attack, the class provides options to further control the behavior in different scenarios. Possible values for this setting are as follows:
0 | Disabled. Strict key exchange is not supported in the class. |
1 (default) | Enabled, but not enforced. This setting enables strict key exchange, but if the remote host does not support strict key exchange the connection is still allowed to continue. |
2 | Enabled, but will reject affected algorithms if the remote host does not support strict key exchange. If the remote host supports strict key exchange, all algorithms may be used. If the remote host does not support strict key exchange, the connection will continue only if the selected encryption and message authentication code (MAC) algorithms are not affected by the Terrapin attack. |
3 | Required. If the remote host does not support strict key exchange, the connection will fail. |
TCPServer Config Settings
When a client connects, the client's address is checked against the list defined here. If there is no match, the ConnectionRequest event fires with an Accept value set to false. If no action is taken within the ConnectionRequest event, the client will be disconnected.
When a client connects, the client's address is checked against the list defined here. If there is a match, the ConnectionRequest event fires with an Accept value set to false. If no action is taken within the ConnectionRequest event, the client will not be connected.
Connection5UID = obj.config("ConnectionUID[5]")
Note: This is applicable only to incoming SSL connections. This should be set only if there is a specific reason to do so.
Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the class is activated, the InBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same thing will happen if you attempt to make it too large or too small.
InBufferSize is shared among incoming connections. When the property is set, the corresponding value is set for incoming connections as they are accepted. Existing connections are not modified.
Note: This value is not applicable in macOS.
Note: This configuration setting is available only in the Unix platform, and it is not supported in macOS or FreeBSD.
Note: Unix/Linux operating systems limit the number of simultaneous connections to 1024.
The default value is 50 (milliseconds).
Some TCP/IP implementations do not support variable buffer sizes. If that is the case, when the class is activated the OutBufferSize reverts to its defined size. The same thing will happen if you attempt to make it too large or too small.
OutBufferSize is shared among incoming connections. When the property is set, the corresponding value is set for incoming connections as they are accepted. Existing connections are not modified.
By default, this configuration setting is set to False.
Nothing else is required to begin accepting IOCP connections. One major benefit to using this model is that there will be no thread blocked waiting for a request to complete. The system notifies the process through an Asynchronous Procedure Call (APC) once the device driver finishes servicing the I/O request. IOCP allows a single I/O worker thread handle multiple clients' input/output "fairly".
Note: When set to true, this setting will automatically set UseWindowsMessages to false.
0 | IPv4 Only |
1 | IPv6 Only |
2 | IPv6 and IPv4 |
Nothing else is required to begin accepting connections using the Windows message queue. In high-traffic environments, messages will be discarded if the queue is full. Additionally, because a single window procedure will service all events on thousands of sockets, the Windows message queue is not scalable from a performance perspective.
If this setting is set to false, the class will instead use the Winsock select model instead. The component supports additional I/O models. Please see UseIOCP for more information.
SSL Config Settings
When enabled, SSL packet logs are output using the SSLStatus event, which will fire each time an SSL packet is sent or received.
Enabling this configuration setting has no effect if SSLProvider is set to Platform.
The path set by this property should point to a directory containing CA certificates in PEM format. The files each contain one CA certificate. The files are looked up by the CA subject name hash value, which must hence be available. If more than one CA certificate with the same name hash value exist, the extension must be different (e.g., 9d66eef0.0, 9d66eef0.1). OpenSSL recommends the use of the c_rehash utility to create the necessary links. Please refer to the OpenSSL man page SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(3) for details.
The file set by this property should contain a list of CA certificates in PEM format. The file can contain several CA certificates identified by the following sequences:
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
... (CA certificate in base64 encoding) ...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
Before, between, and after the certificate text is allowed, which can be used, for example, for descriptions of the certificates. Refer to the OpenSSL man page SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(3) for details.
The format of this string is described in the OpenSSL man page ciphers(1) section "CIPHER LIST FORMAT". Please refer to it for details. The default string "DEFAULT" is determined at compile time and is normally equivalent to "ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+SSLv2:@STRENGTH".
By default, OpenSSL uses the device file "/dev/urandom" to seed the PRNG, and setting OpenSSLPrngSeedData is not required. If set, the string specified is used to seed the PRNG.
If set to True, the class will reuse the context if and only if the following criteria are met:
- The target host name is the same.
- The system cache entry has not expired (default timeout is 10 hours).
- The application process that calls the function is the same.
- The logon session is the same.
- The instance of the class is the same.
The value is formatted as a list of paths separated by semicolons. The class will check for the existence of each file in the order specified. When a file is found, the CA certificates within the file will be loaded and used to determine the validity of server or client certificates.
The default value is as follows:
/etc/ssl/ca-bundle.pem;/etc/pki/tls/certs/ca-bundle.crt;/etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt;/etc/pki/tls/cacert.pem
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw ... Intermediate Cert ... eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj -----END CERTIFICATE----- \r \n -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp ... Root Cert ... d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA -----END CERTIFICATE-----
Note: This configuration setting contains the minimum cipher strength requested from the security library. The actual cipher strength used for the connection is shown by the SSLStatus event.
Use this configuration setting with caution. Requesting a lower cipher strength than necessary could potentially cause serious security vulnerabilities in your application.
When the provider is OpenSSL, SSLCipherStrength is currently not supported. This functionality is instead made available through the OpenSSLCipherList configuration setting.
The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw ... Intermediate Cert ... eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj -----END CERTIFICATE----- \r \n -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp ... Root Cert ... d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA -----END CERTIFICATE-----
By default, the enabled cipher suites will include all available ciphers ("*").
The special value "*" means that the class will pick all of the supported cipher suites. If SSLEnabledCipherSuites is set to any other value, only the specified cipher suites will be considered.
Multiple cipher suites are separated by semicolons.
Example values when SSLProvider is set to Platform include the following:
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=*");
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=CALG_AES_256");
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=CALG_AES_256;CALG_3DES");
Possible values when SSLProvider is set to Platform include the following:
- CALG_3DES
- CALG_3DES_112
- CALG_AES
- CALG_AES_128
- CALG_AES_192
- CALG_AES_256
- CALG_AGREEDKEY_ANY
- CALG_CYLINK_MEK
- CALG_DES
- CALG_DESX
- CALG_DH_EPHEM
- CALG_DH_SF
- CALG_DSS_SIGN
- CALG_ECDH
- CALG_ECDH_EPHEM
- CALG_ECDSA
- CALG_ECMQV
- CALG_HASH_REPLACE_OWF
- CALG_HUGHES_MD5
- CALG_HMAC
- CALG_KEA_KEYX
- CALG_MAC
- CALG_MD2
- CALG_MD4
- CALG_MD5
- CALG_NO_SIGN
- CALG_OID_INFO_CNG_ONLY
- CALG_OID_INFO_PARAMETERS
- CALG_PCT1_MASTER
- CALG_RC2
- CALG_RC4
- CALG_RC5
- CALG_RSA_KEYX
- CALG_RSA_SIGN
- CALG_SCHANNEL_ENC_KEY
- CALG_SCHANNEL_MAC_KEY
- CALG_SCHANNEL_MASTER_HASH
- CALG_SEAL
- CALG_SHA
- CALG_SHA1
- CALG_SHA_256
- CALG_SHA_384
- CALG_SHA_512
- CALG_SKIPJACK
- CALG_SSL2_MASTER
- CALG_SSL3_MASTER
- CALG_SSL3_SHAMD5
- CALG_TEK
- CALG_TLS1_MASTER
- CALG_TLS1PRF
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=*");
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
obj.config("SSLEnabledCipherSuites=TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA;TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA");
Possible values when SSLProvider is set to Internal include the following:
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA384
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_ECDSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_ECDH_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- TLS_DHE_DSS_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA
- TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5
- TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA
When TLS 1.3 is negotiated (see SSLEnabledProtocols), only the following cipher suites are supported:
- TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384
- TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256
- TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
SSLEnabledCipherSuites is used together with SSLCipherStrength.
Not all supported protocols are enabled by default. The default value is 4032 for client components, and 3072 for server components. To specify a combination of enabled protocol versions set this config to the binary OR of one or more of the following values:
TLS1.3 | 12288 (Hex 3000) |
TLS1.2 | 3072 (Hex C00) (Default - Client and Server) |
TLS1.1 | 768 (Hex 300) (Default - Client) |
TLS1 | 192 (Hex C0) (Default - Client) |
SSL3 | 48 (Hex 30) |
SSL2 | 12 (Hex 0C) |
Note that only TLS 1.2 is enabled for server components that accept incoming connections. This adheres to industry standards to ensure a secure connection. Client components enable TLS 1.0, TLS 1.1, and TLS 1.2 by default and will negotiate the highest mutually supported version when connecting to a server, which should be TLS 1.2 in most cases.
SSLEnabledProtocols: Transport Layer Security (TLS) 1.3 Notes:
By default when TLS 1.3 is enabled, the class will use the internal TLS implementation when the SSLProvider is set to Automatic for all editions.
In editions that are designed to run on Windows, SSLProvider can be set to Platform to use the platform implementation instead of the internal implementation. When configured in this manner, please note that the platform provider is supported only on Windows 11/Windows Server 2022 and up. The default internal provider is available on all platforms and is not restricted to any specific OS version.
If set to 1 (Platform provider), please be aware of the following notes:
- The platform provider is available only on Windows 11/Windows Server 2022 and up.
- SSLEnabledCipherSuites and other similar SSL configuration settings are not supported.
- If SSLEnabledProtocols includes both TLS 1.3 and TLS 1.2, these restrictions are still applicable even if TLS 1.2 is negotiated. Enabling TLS 1.3 with the platform provider changes the implementation used for all TLS versions.
SSLEnabledProtocols: SSL2 and SSL3 Notes:
SSL 2.0 and 3.0 are not supported by the class when the SSLProvider is set to internal. To use SSL 2.0 or SSL 3.0, the platform security API must have the protocols enabled and SSLProvider needs to be set to platform.
This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLProvider is set to Internal.
If set to True, all certificates returned by the server will be present in the Encoded parameter of the SSLServerAuthentication event. This includes the leaf certificate, any intermediate certificate, and the root certificate.
When set, the class will save the session secrets in the same format as the SSLKEYLOGFILE environment variable functionality used by most major browsers and tools, such as Chrome, Firefox, and cURL. This file can then be used in tools such as Wireshark to decrypt TLS traffic for debugging purposes. When writing to this file, the class will only append, it will not overwrite previous values.
Note: This configuration setting is applicable only when SSLProvider is set to Internal.
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipher[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipherStrength[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedCipherSuite[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedKeyExchange[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedKeyExchangeStrength[connId]");
Note: For server components (e.g., TCPServer), this is a per-connection configuration setting accessed by passing the ConnectionId. For example:
server.Config("SSLNegotiatedVersion[connId]");
0x00000001 | Ignore time validity status of certificate. |
0x00000002 | Ignore time validity status of CTL. |
0x00000004 | Ignore non-nested certificate times. |
0x00000010 | Allow unknown certificate authority. |
0x00000020 | Ignore wrong certificate usage. |
0x00000100 | Ignore unknown certificate revocation status. |
0x00000200 | Ignore unknown CTL signer revocation status. |
0x00000400 | Ignore unknown certificate authority revocation status. |
0x00000800 | Ignore unknown root revocation status. |
0x00008000 | Allow test root certificate. |
0x00004000 | Trust test root certificate. |
0x80000000 | Ignore non-matching CN (certificate CN non-matching server name). |
This functionality is currently not available when the provider is OpenSSL.
The value of this configuration setting is a newline-separated (CR/LF) list of certificates. For instance:
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEKzCCAxOgAwIBAgIRANTET4LIkxdH6P+CFIiHvTowDQYJKoZIhvcNAQELBQAw ... Intermediate Cert... eWHV5OW1K53o/atv59sOiW5K3crjFhsBOd5Q+cJJnU+SWinPKtANXMht+EDvYY2w F0I1XhM+pKj7FjDr+XNj -----END CERTIFICATE----- \r \n -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE----- MIIEFjCCAv6gAwIBAgIQetu1SMxpnENAnnOz1P+PtTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADBp ... Root Cert... d8q23djXZbVYiIfE9ebr4g3152BlVCHZ2GyPdjhIuLeH21VbT/dyEHHA -----END CERTIFICATE-----
When specified the class will verify that the server certificate signature algorithm is among the values specified in this configuration setting. If the server certificate signature algorithm is unsupported, the class fails with an error.
The format of this value is a comma-separated list of hash-signature combinations. For instance:
component.SSLProvider = TCPClientSSLProviders.sslpInternal;
component.Config("SSLEnabledProtocols=3072"); //TLS 1.2
component.Config("TLS12SignatureAlgorithms=sha256-rsa,sha256-dsa,sha1-rsa,sha1-dsa");
The default value for this configuration setting is sha512-ecdsa,sha512-rsa,sha512-dsa,sha384-ecdsa,sha384-rsa,sha384-dsa,sha256-ecdsa,sha256-rsa,sha256-dsa,sha224-ecdsa,sha224-rsa,sha224-dsa,sha1-ecdsa,sha1-rsa,sha1-dsa.
To not restrict the server's certificate signature algorithm, specify an empty string as the value for this configuration setting, which will cause the signature_algorithms TLS 1.2 extension to not be sent.
The default value is ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ecdhe_secp521r1.
When using TLS 1.2 and SSLProvider is set to Internal, the values refer to the supported groups for ECC. The following values are supported:
- "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp521r1" (default)
The default value is set to balance common supported groups and the computational resources required to generate key shares. As a result, only some groups are included by default in this configuration setting.
Note: All supported groups can always be used during the handshake even if not listed here, but if a group is used that is not present in this list, it will incur an additional roundtrip and time to generate the key share for that group.
In most cases, this configuration setting does not need to be modified. This should be modified only if there is a specific reason to do so.
The default value is ecdhe_x25519,ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ffdhe_2048,ffdhe_3072
The values are ordered from most preferred to least preferred. The following values are supported:
- "ecdhe_x25519" (default)
- "ecdhe_x448"
- "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp521r1"
- "ffdhe_2048" (default)
- "ffdhe_3072" (default)
- "ffdhe_4096"
- "ffdhe_6144"
- "ffdhe_8192"
- "ed25519" (default)
- "ed448" (default)
- "ecdsa_secp256r1_sha256" (default)
- "ecdsa_secp384r1_sha384" (default)
- "ecdsa_secp521r1_sha512" (default)
- "rsa_pkcs1_sha256" (default)
- "rsa_pkcs1_sha384" (default)
- "rsa_pkcs1_sha512" (default)
- "rsa_pss_sha256" (default)
- "rsa_pss_sha384" (default)
- "rsa_pss_sha512" (default)
The default value is ecdhe_x25519,ecdhe_x448,ecdhe_secp256r1,ecdhe_secp384r1,ecdhe_secp521r1,ffdhe_2048,ffdhe_3072,ffdhe_4096,ffdhe_6144,ffdhe_8192
The values are ordered from most preferred to least preferred. The following values are supported:
- "ecdhe_x25519" (default)
- "ecdhe_x448" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp256r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp384r1" (default)
- "ecdhe_secp521r1" (default)
- "ffdhe_2048" (default)
- "ffdhe_3072" (default)
- "ffdhe_4096" (default)
- "ffdhe_6144" (default)
- "ffdhe_8192" (default)
Base Config Settings
The following is a list of valid code page identifiers:
Identifier | Name |
037 | IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada |
437 | OEM - United States |
500 | IBM EBCDIC - International |
708 | Arabic - ASMO 708 |
709 | Arabic - ASMO 449+, BCON V4 |
710 | Arabic - Transparent Arabic |
720 | Arabic - Transparent ASMO |
737 | OEM - Greek (formerly 437G) |
775 | OEM - Baltic |
850 | OEM - Multilingual Latin I |
852 | OEM - Latin II |
855 | OEM - Cyrillic (primarily Russian) |
857 | OEM - Turkish |
858 | OEM - Multilingual Latin I + Euro symbol |
860 | OEM - Portuguese |
861 | OEM - Icelandic |
862 | OEM - Hebrew |
863 | OEM - Canadian-French |
864 | OEM - Arabic |
865 | OEM - Nordic |
866 | OEM - Russian |
869 | OEM - Modern Greek |
870 | IBM EBCDIC - Multilingual/ROECE (Latin-2) |
874 | ANSI/OEM - Thai (same as 28605, ISO 8859-15) |
875 | IBM EBCDIC - Modern Greek |
932 | ANSI/OEM - Japanese, Shift-JIS |
936 | ANSI/OEM - Simplified Chinese (PRC, Singapore) |
949 | ANSI/OEM - Korean (Unified Hangul Code) |
950 | ANSI/OEM - Traditional Chinese (Taiwan; Hong Kong SAR, PRC) |
1026 | IBM EBCDIC - Turkish (Latin-5) |
1047 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin 1/Open System |
1140 | IBM EBCDIC - U.S./Canada (037 + Euro symbol) |
1141 | IBM EBCDIC - Germany (20273 + Euro symbol) |
1142 | IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway (20277 + Euro symbol) |
1143 | IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden (20278 + Euro symbol) |
1144 | IBM EBCDIC - Italy (20280 + Euro symbol) |
1145 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain (20284 + Euro symbol) |
1146 | IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom (20285 + Euro symbol) |
1147 | IBM EBCDIC - France (20297 + Euro symbol) |
1148 | IBM EBCDIC - International (500 + Euro symbol) |
1149 | IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic (20871 + Euro symbol) |
1200 | Unicode UCS-2 Little-Endian (BMP of ISO 10646) |
1201 | Unicode UCS-2 Big-Endian |
1250 | ANSI - Central European |
1251 | ANSI - Cyrillic |
1252 | ANSI - Latin I |
1253 | ANSI - Greek |
1254 | ANSI - Turkish |
1255 | ANSI - Hebrew |
1256 | ANSI - Arabic |
1257 | ANSI - Baltic |
1258 | ANSI/OEM - Vietnamese |
1361 | Korean (Johab) |
10000 | MAC - Roman |
10001 | MAC - Japanese |
10002 | MAC - Traditional Chinese (Big5) |
10003 | MAC - Korean |
10004 | MAC - Arabic |
10005 | MAC - Hebrew |
10006 | MAC - Greek I |
10007 | MAC - Cyrillic |
10008 | MAC - Simplified Chinese (GB 2312) |
10010 | MAC - Romania |
10017 | MAC - Ukraine |
10021 | MAC - Thai |
10029 | MAC - Latin II |
10079 | MAC - Icelandic |
10081 | MAC - Turkish |
10082 | MAC - Croatia |
12000 | Unicode UCS-4 Little-Endian |
12001 | Unicode UCS-4 Big-Endian |
20000 | CNS - Taiwan |
20001 | TCA - Taiwan |
20002 | Eten - Taiwan |
20003 | IBM5550 - Taiwan |
20004 | TeleText - Taiwan |
20005 | Wang - Taiwan |
20105 | IA5 IRV International Alphabet No. 5 (7-bit) |
20106 | IA5 German (7-bit) |
20107 | IA5 Swedish (7-bit) |
20108 | IA5 Norwegian (7-bit) |
20127 | US-ASCII (7-bit) |
20261 | T.61 |
20269 | ISO 6937 Non-Spacing Accent |
20273 | IBM EBCDIC - Germany |
20277 | IBM EBCDIC - Denmark/Norway |
20278 | IBM EBCDIC - Finland/Sweden |
20280 | IBM EBCDIC - Italy |
20284 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin America/Spain |
20285 | IBM EBCDIC - United Kingdom |
20290 | IBM EBCDIC - Japanese Katakana Extended |
20297 | IBM EBCDIC - France |
20420 | IBM EBCDIC - Arabic |
20423 | IBM EBCDIC - Greek |
20424 | IBM EBCDIC - Hebrew |
20833 | IBM EBCDIC - Korean Extended |
20838 | IBM EBCDIC - Thai |
20866 | Russian - KOI8-R |
20871 | IBM EBCDIC - Icelandic |
20880 | IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Russian) |
20905 | IBM EBCDIC - Turkish |
20924 | IBM EBCDIC - Latin-1/Open System (1047 + Euro symbol) |
20932 | JIS X 0208-1990 & 0121-1990 |
20936 | Simplified Chinese (GB2312) |
21025 | IBM EBCDIC - Cyrillic (Serbian, Bulgarian) |
21027 | Extended Alpha Lowercase |
21866 | Ukrainian (KOI8-U) |
28591 | ISO 8859-1 Latin I |
28592 | ISO 8859-2 Central Europe |
28593 | ISO 8859-3 Latin 3 |
28594 | ISO 8859-4 Baltic |
28595 | ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic |
28596 | ISO 8859-6 Arabic |
28597 | ISO 8859-7 Greek |
28598 | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew |
28599 | ISO 8859-9 Latin 5 |
28605 | ISO 8859-15 Latin 9 |
29001 | Europa 3 |
38598 | ISO 8859-8 Hebrew |
50220 | ISO 2022 Japanese with no halfwidth Katakana |
50221 | ISO 2022 Japanese with halfwidth Katakana |
50222 | ISO 2022 Japanese JIS X 0201-1989 |
50225 | ISO 2022 Korean |
50227 | ISO 2022 Simplified Chinese |
50229 | ISO 2022 Traditional Chinese |
50930 | Japanese (Katakana) Extended |
50931 | US/Canada and Japanese |
50933 | Korean Extended and Korean |
50935 | Simplified Chinese Extended and Simplified Chinese |
50936 | Simplified Chinese |
50937 | US/Canada and Traditional Chinese |
50939 | Japanese (Latin) Extended and Japanese |
51932 | EUC - Japanese |
51936 | EUC - Simplified Chinese |
51949 | EUC - Korean |
51950 | EUC - Traditional Chinese |
52936 | HZ-GB2312 Simplified Chinese |
54936 | Windows XP: GB18030 Simplified Chinese (4 Byte) |
57002 | ISCII Devanagari |
57003 | ISCII Bengali |
57004 | ISCII Tamil |
57005 | ISCII Telugu |
57006 | ISCII Assamese |
57007 | ISCII Oriya |
57008 | ISCII Kannada |
57009 | ISCII Malayalam |
57010 | ISCII Gujarati |
57011 | ISCII Punjabi |
65000 | Unicode UTF-7 |
65001 | Unicode UTF-8 |
Identifier | Name |
1 | ASCII |
2 | NEXTSTEP |
3 | JapaneseEUC |
4 | UTF8 |
5 | ISOLatin1 |
6 | Symbol |
7 | NonLossyASCII |
8 | ShiftJIS |
9 | ISOLatin2 |
10 | Unicode |
11 | WindowsCP1251 |
12 | WindowsCP1252 |
13 | WindowsCP1253 |
14 | WindowsCP1254 |
15 | WindowsCP1250 |
21 | ISO2022JP |
30 | MacOSRoman |
10 | UTF16String |
0x90000100 | UTF16BigEndian |
0x94000100 | UTF16LittleEndian |
0x8c000100 | UTF32String |
0x98000100 | UTF32BigEndian |
0x9c000100 | UTF32LittleEndian |
65536 | Proprietary |
- Product: The product the license is for.
- Product Key: The key the license was generated from.
- License Source: Where the license was found (e.g., RuntimeLicense, License File).
- License Type: The type of license installed (e.g., Royalty Free, Single Server).
- Last Valid Build: The last valid build number for which the license will work.
This setting only works on these classes: AS3Receiver, AS3Sender, Atom, Client(3DS), FTP, FTPServer, IMAP, OFTPClient, SSHClient, SCP, Server(3DS), Sexec, SFTP, SFTPServer, SSHServer, TCPClient, TCPServer.
FIPS mode can be enabled by setting the UseFIPSCompliantAPI configuration setting to true. This is a static setting that applies to all instances of all classes of the toolkit within the process. It is recommended to enable or disable this setting once before the component has been used to establish a connection. Enabling FIPS while an instance of the component is active and connected may result in unexpected behavior.
For more details, please see the FIPS 140-2 Compliance article.
Note: This setting is applicable only on Windows.
Note: Enabling FIPS compliance requires a special license; please contact sales@nsoftware.com for details.
Setting this configuration setting to true tells the class to use the internal implementation instead of using the system security libraries.
On Windows, this setting is set to false by default. On Linux/macOS, this setting is set to true by default.
To use the system security libraries for Linux, OpenSSL support must be enabled. For more information on how to enable OpenSSL, please refer to the OpenSSL Notes section.
Trappable Errors (SFTPServer Class)
Error Handling (C++)
Call the GetLastErrorCode() method to obtain the last called method's result code; 0 indicates success, while a non-zero error code indicates that this method encountered an error during its execution. Known error codes are listed below. If an error occurs, the GetLastError() method can be called to retrieve the associated error message.
SFTPServer Errors
118 | Firewall error. Error description contains detailed information. |
2001 | The specified path is invalid. |
2002 | An I/O error occurred. |
2003 | The file attributes could not be set. |
The class may also return one of the following error codes, which are inherited from other classes.
SSHServer Errors
1201 | Could not forward connection. A detailed message follows. |
1202 | Could not forward connection/channel data. A detailed message follows. |
1300 | Could not authenticate client. |
1301 | No server certificate was specified or no private key found. |
TCPServer Errors
100 | You cannot change the RemotePort at this time. A connection is in progress. |
101 | You cannot change the RemoteHost at this time. A connection is in progress. |
102 | The RemoteHost address is invalid (0.0.0.0). |
104 | TCPServer is already listening. |
106 | Cannot change LocalPort when TCPServer is listening. |
107 | Cannot change LocalHost when TCPServer is listening. |
108 | Cannot change MaxConnections when TCPServer is listening. |
112 | You cannot change MaxLineLength at this time. A connection is in progress. |
116 | RemotePort cannot be zero. Please specify a valid service port number. |
126 | Invalid ConnectionId. |
135 | Operation would block. |
TCP/IP Errors
10004 | [10004] Interrupted system call. |
10009 | [10009] Bad file number. |
10013 | [10013] Access denied. |
10014 | [10014] Bad address. |
10022 | [10022] Invalid argument. |
10024 | [10024] Too many open files. |
10035 | [10035] Operation would block. |
10036 | [10036] Operation now in progress. |
10037 | [10037] Operation already in progress. |
10038 | [10038] Socket operation on nonsocket. |
10039 | [10039] Destination address required. |
10040 | [10040] Message is too long. |
10041 | [10041] Protocol wrong type for socket. |
10042 | [10042] Bad protocol option. |
10043 | [10043] Protocol is not supported. |
10044 | [10044] Socket type is not supported. |
10045 | [10045] Operation is not supported on socket. |
10046 | [10046] Protocol family is not supported. |
10047 | [10047] Address family is not supported by protocol family. |
10048 | [10048] Address already in use. |
10049 | [10049] Cannot assign requested address. |
10050 | [10050] Network is down. |
10051 | [10051] Network is unreachable. |
10052 | [10052] Net dropped connection or reset. |
10053 | [10053] Software caused connection abort. |
10054 | [10054] Connection reset by peer. |
10055 | [10055] No buffer space available. |
10056 | [10056] Socket is already connected. |
10057 | [10057] Socket is not connected. |
10058 | [10058] Cannot send after socket shutdown. |
10059 | [10059] Too many references, cannot splice. |
10060 | [10060] Connection timed out. |
10061 | [10061] Connection refused. |
10062 | [10062] Too many levels of symbolic links. |
10063 | [10063] File name is too long. |
10064 | [10064] Host is down. |
10065 | [10065] No route to host. |
10066 | [10066] Directory is not empty |
10067 | [10067] Too many processes. |
10068 | [10068] Too many users. |
10069 | [10069] Disc Quota Exceeded. |
10070 | [10070] Stale NFS file handle. |
10071 | [10071] Too many levels of remote in path. |
10091 | [10091] Network subsystem is unavailable. |
10092 | [10092] WINSOCK DLL Version out of range. |
10093 | [10093] Winsock is not loaded yet. |
11001 | [11001] Host not found. |
11002 | [11002] Nonauthoritative 'Host not found' (try again or check DNS setup). |
11003 | [11003] Nonrecoverable errors: FORMERR, REFUSED, NOTIMP. |
11004 | [11004] Valid name, no data record (check DNS setup). |